Winder is used in cable processing
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a winding machine for processing a cable.
Background
The cable needs to be rolled up after processing, and the existing cable rolling device utilizes an electric push rod to extrude the reel by the movable plate, so that the reel is supported. By adopting the mode, once the electric push rod breaks down or the gap between the moving plate and the scroll is too large, the operating scroll can fall off, and great potential safety hazards exist.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a winder for processing cables, which can clamp a reel and tightly push a moving plate.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model comprises a base, a transmission device arranged on the base, a scroll with the right end arranged on the transmission device, a moving device arranged on the base and connected with the left end of the scroll, and a tightening device arranged on the base and matched with the moving device, wherein a first baffle plate is fixedly arranged at the right end of the scroll, a second baffle plate is fixedly arranged at the left end of the scroll, a first clamping device is arranged between the transmission device and the scroll, and a second clamping device is arranged between the moving device and the scroll.
The transmission device comprises a fixed plate fixedly arranged on the top surface of a base, a motor arranged on the right side of the fixed plate and fixedly connected with the top surface of the base, a first rotating shaft rotatably connected with the fixed plate and penetrating through the fixed plate, belt pulleys fixedly arranged at the right end of the first rotating shaft and an output shaft of the motor respectively, and a belt arranged between the two belt pulleys, wherein a first clamping device is arranged between the first rotating shaft and a scroll.
The first clamping device comprises a plurality of first clamping plates arranged on the circumferential surface of the left side of a first rotating shaft, a first clamping groove arranged on a first baffle, a first clamping ring arranged between the first clamping plates and the first clamping groove, a plurality of first clamping holes arranged on the first clamping groove and opposite to the first clamping ring in direction, and a first inner hexagonal bolt penetrating through the first clamping ring and rotatably connected with the first clamping ring, wherein the first inner hexagonal bolt corresponds to the first clamping holes, the first clamping ring is respectively matched with the first clamping plates and a winding shaft, the first clamping groove is matched with the first clamping ring, the inner side surface of the first clamping ring is an inclined surface, the thickness of the inner side surface of the first clamping ring close to one end of the winding shaft is smaller, and threads matched with the first inner hexagonal bolt are arranged in the first clamping holes.
The moving device comprises a guide groove arranged at the upper part in a base, a moving plate, an electric push rod and a second rotating shaft, wherein the lower part of the moving plate is arranged in the guide groove, the electric push rod is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the base, an output shaft is fixedly connected with the moving plate, the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the side surface of the moving plate and is matched with a scroll, the guide groove comprises a rectangular guide groove at the upper end and a trapezoidal guide groove at the lower end, the rectangular guide groove is communicated with the trapezoidal guide groove, the lower end of the moving plate is matched with the trapezoidal guide groove, the electric push rod is positioned on the left side of the trapezoidal guide groove, and the second clamping device is arranged between the second rotating shaft and the scroll.
The second clamping device comprises a plurality of second clamping plates arranged on the circumferential surface of the right side of the second rotating shaft, a second clamping groove arranged on the second clamping plate, a second clamping ring arranged between the second clamping plates and the second clamping groove, a plurality of second clamping holes arranged on the second clamping groove and opposite to the second clamping ring in direction, and a second hexagon socket head cap screw penetrating through the second clamping ring and rotatably connected with the second clamping ring, wherein the second hexagon socket head cap screw corresponds to the second clamping holes, the second clamping ring is respectively matched with the second clamping plates and the scroll, the second clamping groove is matched with the second clamping ring, the inner side surface of the second clamping ring is an inclined surface, the thickness of the inner side surface of the second clamping ring close to one end of the scroll is smaller, and threads matched with the second hexagon socket head cap screw are arranged in the second clamping holes.
The jacking device comprises a plurality of jacking holes which are arranged on the side surface of the rectangular guide groove and penetrate through the base, jacking bolts which correspond to the jacking holes and are screwed in the jacking holes, and a jacking plate which is arranged between the side surface of the rectangular guide groove and the movable plate, wherein the jacking bolts are rotatably connected with the jacking plate.
The first clamping plate, the first clamping hole, the first inner hexagon bolt, the second clamping plate, the second clamping hole and the second inner hexagon bolt are respectively four, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are respectively distributed on the first baffle plate and the second baffle plate in a cross manner, the four first inner hexagon bolts are positioned at the edge of the first clamping ring and are uniformly distributed around the center of the first rotating shaft, and the four second inner hexagon bolts are positioned at the edge of the second clamping ring and are uniformly distributed around the center of the second rotating shaft.
The number of the jacking holes and the number of the corresponding jacking bolts are two respectively.
The utility model has the following positive effects:
1. the cable winding device comprises a winding shaft, a transmission device, a moving device, a pushing device, a first clamping device and a second clamping device, wherein the winding shaft can wind a cable, the transmission device can drive the winding shaft to rotate, the moving device plays a role in supporting the winding shaft, the pushing device can fix the moving device, the first clamping device can fix the winding shaft on the transmission device, and the second clamping device can fix the winding shaft on the moving device.
2. The fixing plate can support the first rotating shaft, and the motor, the belt pulley and the first rotating shaft can drive the first clamping device and the scroll to rotate.
3. According to the utility model, the first inner hexagon bolt can clamp the first clamping ring between the first clamping plate and the first clamping groove, so that the reel and the first rotating shaft are fixedly connected.
4. The movable plate can slide in the guide groove, so that the second rotating shaft is driven to move, the second rotating shaft can support the scroll, and the trapezoidal guide groove is matched with the lower end of the movable plate, so that the movable plate can move along the direction of the guide groove.
5. According to the utility model, the second inner hexagon bolt can clamp the second clamping ring between the second clamping plate and the second clamping groove, so that the reel and the second rotating shaft are fixedly connected.
6. According to the utility model, the jacking bolt is screwed to enable the jacking plate to jack the movable plate, so that the movable plate in the guide groove is fixed.
7. The utility model can ensure that the first clamping ring and the second clamping ring are stressed uniformly and enhance the fixing effect of the scroll and the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft respectively.
8. The two jacking holes and the two corresponding jacking bolts are respectively arranged, so that the jacking plate is uniformly stressed, and the jacking effect of the jacking plate is enhanced.
9. The winding device for cable processing is reasonable in structure, ingenious in design and simple in operation, solves the problem that a winding device for cable processing in the prior art is inconvenient to assemble and disassemble a winding shaft, improves production efficiency, and is easy to popularize and use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first spindle position structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first clamp ring structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a second pivot position structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a second clamp ring structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the position structure of the tightening plate according to the present invention.
In the drawings: 1. a base; 2. a reel; 3. a first baffle plate; 4. a second baffle; 5. a fixing plate; 6. a motor; 7. a first rotating shaft; 8. a belt pulley; 9. a belt; 10. a first chucking plate; 11. a first clamping groove; 12. a first clamp ring; 13. a first clamping hole; 14. a first hexagon socket head cap screw; 15. a guide groove; 16. moving the plate; 17. an electric push rod; 18. a second rotating shaft; 19. a rectangular guide groove; 20. a trapezoidal guide groove; 21. a second chucking plate; 22. a second clamping groove; 23. a second clamp ring; 24. a second clamping hole; 25. a second hexagon socket screw; 26. a jacking plate; 27. jacking the hole; 28. and tightly pushing the bolt.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-6, the present invention comprises a base 1, a transmission device arranged on the base 1, a reel 2 with a right end arranged on the transmission device, a moving device arranged on the base 1 and connected with the left end of the reel 2, and a tightening device arranged on the base 1 and adapted to the moving device, wherein a first baffle 3 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the reel 2, a second baffle 4 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the reel, a first clamping device is arranged between the transmission device and the reel 2, and a second clamping device is arranged between the moving device and the reel 2. Spool 2 can carry out the rolling with the cable, and transmission can drive spool 2 and rotate, and the mobile device has played the effect of support to spool 2, and the tight device in top can fix the mobile device, and first chucking device can fix spool 2 on transmission, and second chucking device can fix spool 2 on the mobile device.
The transmission device comprises a fixed plate 5 fixedly arranged on the top surface of a base 1, a motor 6 arranged on the right side of the fixed plate 5 and fixedly connected with the top surface of the base 1, a first rotating shaft 7 rotatably connected with the fixed plate 5 and penetrating through the fixed plate 5, belt pulleys 8 fixedly arranged at the right end of the first rotating shaft 7 and an output shaft of the motor 6 respectively, and a belt 9 arranged between the two belt pulleys 8, wherein a first clamping device is arranged between the first rotating shaft 7 and a reel 2. The fixed plate 5 can support the first rotating shaft 7, and the motor 6, the belt 9, the belt pulley 8 and the first rotating shaft 7 can drive the first clamping device and the scroll 2 to rotate.
The first clamping device comprises a plurality of first clamping plates 10 arranged on the left circumferential surface of a first rotating shaft 7, a first clamping groove 11 arranged on a first baffle plate 3, a first clamping ring 12 arranged between the first clamping plates 10 and the first clamping groove 11, a plurality of first clamping holes 13 arranged on the first clamping groove 11 and opposite to the first clamping ring 12 in the direction, and a first hexagon socket head cap screw 14 penetrating through the first clamping ring 12 and rotatably connected with the first clamping ring 12, the first inner hexagon bolt 14 corresponds to the first clamping hole 13, the first clamping ring 12 is respectively matched with the first clamping plate 10 and the reel 2, the first clamping groove 11 is matched with the first clamping ring 12, the inner side surface of the first clamping ring 12 is an inclined surface, the thickness of the inner side surface of the first clamping ring 12 close to one end of the scroll 2 is smaller, and threads matched with the first hexagon socket head cap screw 14 are arranged in the first clamping hole 13. The first socket head cap screw 14 can clamp the first clamping ring 12 between the first clamping plate 10 and the first clamping groove 11, so that the reel 2 and the first reel 7 are fixedly connected.
The moving device comprises a guide groove 15 arranged at the upper part in a base 1, a moving plate 16 arranged at the lower part in the guide groove 15, an electric push rod 17 fixedly arranged on the top surface of the base 1 and fixedly connected with an output shaft and the moving plate 16, and a second rotating shaft 18 rotatably connected to the side surface of the moving plate 16 and matched with the position of a reel 2, wherein the guide groove 15 comprises a rectangular guide groove 19 at the upper end and a trapezoidal guide groove 20 at the lower end, the rectangular guide groove 19 is communicated with the trapezoidal guide groove 20, the lower end of the moving plate 16 is matched with the trapezoidal guide groove 20, the electric push rod 17 is positioned at the left side of the trapezoidal guide groove 20, and the second clamping device is arranged between the second rotating shaft 18 and the reel 2. The moving plate 16 can slide in the guide groove 15, so that the second rotating shaft 18 is driven to move, the reel 2 can be supported by the second rotating shaft 18, the trapezoidal guide groove 20 and the lower end of the moving plate 16 are matched, the moving plate can move along the direction of the guide groove 15, and the electric push rod 17 is Warner H-Track in model.
The second clamping device comprises a plurality of second clamping plates 21 arranged on the right circumferential surface of the second rotating shaft 18, a second clamping groove 22 arranged on the second baffle plate 4 and matched with the second clamping plates 21 in shape, a second clamping ring 23 arranged between the second clamping plates 21 and the second clamping groove 22 and matched with the second clamping plates 21 in shape, a plurality of second clamping holes 24 arranged on the second clamping groove 22 and opposite to the second clamping ring 23 in direction, and a plurality of second hexagon socket head bolts 25 penetrating through the second clamping ring 23 and rotatably connected with the second clamping ring 23, wherein the outer side surface of the second clamping ring 23 is an inclined surface, the thickness of the outer side surface of the second clamping ring 23 close to one side of the reel 2 is small, and threads matched with the second hexagon socket head bolts 25 are arranged in the second clamping holes 24. The second socket head cap screw 25 can clamp the second clamping ring 23 between the second clamping plate 21 and the second clamping groove 22, so that the reel 2 and the second rotating shaft 18 are fixedly connected.
The jacking device comprises a plurality of jacking holes 27 which are arranged on the side surface of the rectangular guide groove 19 and penetrate through the base 1, jacking bolts 28 which correspond to the jacking holes 27 and are screwed in the jacking holes 27, and a jacking plate 26 which is arranged between the side surface of the rectangular guide groove 19 and the moving plate 16, wherein the jacking bolts 28 are rotatably connected with the jacking plate 26. The tightening bolt 28 is screwed to tighten the tightening plate 26 against the movable plate, thereby fixing the movable plate 16 in the guide groove 15.
The first clamping plate 10, the first clamping hole 13, the first inner hexagonal bolt 14, the second clamping plate 21, the second clamping hole 24 and the second inner hexagonal bolt 25 are four respectively, the first clamping plate 10 and the second clamping plate 21 are distributed on the first baffle plate 3 and the second baffle plate 4 in a cross manner respectively, the four first inner hexagonal bolts 14 are positioned at the edge of the first clamping ring 12 and are uniformly distributed around the center of the first rotating shaft 7, and the four second inner hexagonal bolts 25 are positioned at the edge of the second clamping ring 23 and are uniformly distributed around the center of the second rotating shaft 18. The first clamping ring 12 and the second clamping ring 23 can be stressed uniformly, and the fixing effect of the reel 2 and the first rotating shaft 7 and the second rotating shaft 18 can be enhanced.
The number of the jacking holes 27 and the number of the corresponding jacking bolts 28 are two, so that the jacking plate 26 is uniformly stressed, and the jacking effect of the jacking plate 26 is enhanced.
When the movable plate clamping device is used, the first clamping ring 12 is sleeved on the outer side of the first clamping plate 10 on the first rotating shaft 7, the second clamping ring 23 is sleeved on the outer side of the second clamping plate 21 on the second rotating shaft 18, the first clamping ring 12 is sleeved in the first clamping groove 11 by using a crane, the movable plate 16 is moved by using the electric push rod 17, the second clamping ring 23 is sleeved in the second clamping groove 22, the first inner hexagonal bolt 14 is tightly screwed in the first clamping hole 13, the second inner hexagonal bolt 25 is tightly screwed in the second inner hexagonal bolt 25, at the moment, the first clamping ring 12 is tightly clamped between the first clamping plate 10 and the first clamping groove 11, the second clamping ring 23 is tightly clamped between the second clamping plate 21 and the second clamping groove 22, the winding shaft 2 is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft 7 and the second rotating shaft 18 respectively, the jacking bolt 28 is tightly screwed to enable the jacking plate 26 to jack the movable plate 16, and the position of the movable plate 16 is fixed. And removing the crane, starting the motor, and enabling the first rotating shaft 7 to drive the reel 2, thereby realizing the take-up of the cable by the reel 2. After the winding is finished, the reel 2 is pulled by a crane, the first clamping ring 12 and the second clamping ring 23 are separated from the first clamping groove 11 and the second clamping groove 22 by screwing the first inner hexagonal bolt 14 and the second inner hexagonal bolt 25, the moving plate 16 is far away from the reel 2 by the electric push rod 17, the reel 2 can be detached, and the reel 2 is transferred by the crane.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.