CN215665991U - Industrial smelting alloy element adding device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an industrial smelting alloy element adding device which comprises a hopper, wherein an inlet is communicated with the outer side of the upper part of the hopper, a material control mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the inlet, the bottom ends of vertical plates are fixedly connected to the outer side of the top end of the hopper, electric push rods are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the vertical plates, and connecting rods are fixedly connected to the output ends of the electric push rods. This alloy element adds device is smelted in industry, the electric putter's of both sides output drives the picture peg through the connecting rod respectively and moves to the outside, the picture peg drives the crown plate and removes, round hole on the crown plate moves at the outer wall of horizontal pole, when the picture peg stretches into respectively in the inlet, hinder in alloy element gets into the hopper, otherwise the picture peg is taken out when the inlet, alloy element continues to arrange in the feeder hopper, thereby reach the effect of control alloy element ration discharge capacity, guarantee to smelt the quality, the alloy element adds the device has been smelted in current industry to the solution, can not throw the material in the ration, thereby influence the problem of smelting the effect.

Description

Industrial smelting alloy element adding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of alloy elements, in particular to an alloy element adding device for industrial smelting.

Background

The alloying element refers to the special properties of the material, such as strength improvement, oxidation resistance improvement, plasticity improvement, processing property improvement and the like, which can be obtained by adding a certain amount of one or more metal or nonmetal elements during metal smelting, and the added auxiliary element materials are called as the alloying element, and the addition of the alloying element is needed in industrial smelting.

But the existing industrial smelting alloy element adding device can not be used for quantitative feeding, so that the smelting effect is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide an industrial smelting alloy element adding device, which aims to solve the problem that the existing industrial smelting alloy element adding device proposed in the background technology cannot feed materials quantitatively, so that the smelting effect is influenced.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an industrial smelting alloy element adding device comprises a hopper, wherein an inlet is communicated with the outer side above the hopper, and a material control mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the inlet;

the material control mechanism comprises a vertical plate, an electric push rod, a connecting rod, an inserting plate, a rubber ring, a ring plate, a round hole and a cross rod;

the equal rigid coupling in the top outside of hopper in bottom of riser, the equal rigid coupling of inner wall of riser has electric putter, the equal rigid coupling of electric putter's output has the connecting rod, the outside of connecting rod rigid coupling respectively has the picture peg, the inboard outer wall of picture peg closely laminates with the inner wall of rubber circle respectively, the outer wall of rubber circle is the rigid coupling inboard in the below of import respectively, one side top of picture peg rigid coupling respectively has the crown plate, the round hole has been seted up respectively to the inner wall of crown plate, the internal surface of round hole is clearance fit respectively has the horizontal pole. The effect of controlling the quantitative discharge of the alloy elements is achieved, and the smelting quality is ensured.

Preferably, the bottom rigid coupling of hopper has square pipe, the hopper is linked together with square pipe. The alloy elements in the hopper are discharged into the square tube.

Preferably, the lower outer wall of square pipe is laminated with the upper middle inner wall of equipment, the lower outer wall rigid coupling of square pipe has the square slab, the bottom of square slab is laminated with the top of equipment mutually. The square tube is limited on the equipment by the square plate, and the alloy elements are discharged into the equipment by the hopper through the square tube for smelting.

Preferably, four corners of the square plate are provided with mounting mechanisms;

the mounting mechanism comprises a transverse block, a sliding groove, a clamping block, a clamping groove, an ear plate and a threaded rod;

the equal rigid coupling in outside bottom of crossband has the slider, the slider all with spout slip joint, the top four corners at equipment is all seted up to the spout, the equal rigid coupling in inboard of crossband has the fixture block, the inboard outer wall of fixture block all laminates with the internal surface of draw-in groove mutually, the outside four corners at the square slab is all seted up to the draw-in groove, the equal rigid coupling in one end of crossband has the otic placode, the equal threaded connection in inner wall of otic placode has the threaded rod, the bottom of threaded rod all supports tightly on the top of equipment. Make the hopper install on equipment fast, it is convenient to use.

Preferably, the front end of the hopper is provided with a switch mechanism;

the switch mechanism comprises a cover and a handle;

the cover is arranged at the front end of the hopper, and a handle is fixedly connected to the front end of the cover. Is convenient for cleaning the inside of the hopper.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: compared with the traditional technology, the industrial smelting alloy element adding device has the following advantages:

through the cooperation among the hopper, the inlet and the material control mechanism, the output ends of the electric push rods on two sides respectively drive the inserting plates to move outwards through the connecting rods, the inserting plates drive the ring plates to move, the round holes on the ring plates move on the outer walls of the cross rods, when the inserting plates respectively extend into the inlets, alloy elements are prevented from entering the hopper, otherwise, the alloy elements are continuously discharged into the hopper when the inserting plates are drawn out of the inlets, so that the effect of controlling the quantitative discharge of the alloy elements is achieved, the smelting quality is ensured, and the problem that the smelting effect is influenced because the quantitative feeding cannot be realized by the conventional industrial smelting alloy element adding device is solved;

through the hopper, square pipe, the square plate, the cooperation between equipment and the installation mechanism, the inboard lateral mass that removes in proper order, make the lateral mass slide to the inboard in passing through the spout of slider on equipment, the lateral mass in four corners drives the fixture block that corresponds respectively and removes to the inboard, the fixture block injects in the draw-in groove on the square plate four corners, rotating the threaded rod in proper order and moving down in the otic placode that corresponds, the threaded rod supports tightly on equipment, make the spacing fixed of fixture block that corresponds, thereby make the hopper install on equipment fast, high durability and convenient use, the alloy element interpolation device is smelted in the current industry has been solved, be not convenient for and smelt equipment connection, the problem of using not convenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the cross block, the slide block and the slide groove in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the insert plate, the rubber ring and the inlet in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the ring plate, the circular holes and the cross bars in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. hopper, 2, square pipe, 3, square plate, 4, accuse material mechanism, 401, riser, 402, electric putter, 403, connecting rod, 404, picture peg, 405, rubber circle, 406, ring board, 407, round hole, 408, horizontal pole, 5, installation mechanism, 501, horizontal piece, 502, slider, 503, spout, 504, fixture block, 505, draw-in groove, 506, otic placode, 507, threaded rod, 6, on-off mechanism, 601, lid, 602, handle, 7, equipment, 8, import.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an industrial smelting alloy element adding device comprises a hopper 1, wherein an inlet 8 is communicated with the outer side of the upper part of the hopper 1, two external alloy elements are respectively arranged in the hopper 1 through the inlet 8 at two sides, a material control mechanism 4 is arranged at the inner side of the inlet 8, the material control mechanism 4 comprises a vertical plate 401, an electric push rod 402, a connecting rod 403, an inserting plate 404, a rubber ring 405, a ring plate 406, a round hole 407 and a cross rod 408, the bottom end of the vertical plate 401 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top end of the hopper 1, the inner wall of the vertical plate 401 is fixedly connected with the electric push rod 402, the model of the electric push rod 402 is TG-700, the output end of the electric push rod 402 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 403, the outer side of the connecting rod 403 is fixedly connected with the inserting plate 404, the output ends of the electric push rods 402 at two sides drive the inserting plate 404 to move outwards through the connecting rod 403 respectively, the outer wall of the inner side of the inserting plate 404 is tightly jointed with the inner wall of the rubber ring 405 respectively, the outer wall of the rubber ring 405 is respectively arranged at the inner side of the inlet 8, the rubber ring 405 seals a gap between the inserting plate 404 and the inlet 8, the inserting plate 404 extends into the inlet 8 respectively to prevent alloy elements from entering the hopper 1, otherwise, the inserting plate 404 is drawn out of the inlet 8, the alloy elements are continuously arranged in the hopper 1, and therefore the effect of controlling the discharge amount of the alloy elements is achieved, the top end of one side of the inserting plate 404 is fixedly connected with the annular plate 406 respectively, the inner wall of the annular plate 406 is provided with round holes 407 respectively, the inner surfaces of the round holes 407 are in clearance fit with the cross rods 408 respectively, the inserting plate 404 drives the annular plate 406 to move, and the round holes 407 in the annular plate 406 move on the outer wall of the cross rods 408.

The bottom of hopper 1 is connected with square pipe 2 firmly, and hopper 1 is linked together with square pipe 2, and the alloying element in hopper 1 arranges in square pipe 2.

The lower outer wall of the square pipe 2 is attached to the upper middle inner wall of the equipment 7, the lower outer wall of the square pipe 2 is fixedly connected with the square plate 3, the bottom end of the square plate 3 is attached to the top end of the equipment 7, the square plate 3 limits the square pipe 2 on the equipment 7, and the hopper 1 discharges alloy elements into the equipment 7 through the square pipe 2 for smelting.

The four corners of the square plate 3 are all provided with mounting mechanisms 5, each mounting mechanism 5 comprises a transverse block 501, a sliding block 502, a sliding groove 503, a fixture block 504, a fixture groove 505, an ear plate 506 and a threaded rod 507, the outer bottom end of each transverse block 501 is fixedly connected with the corresponding sliding block 502, the sliding blocks 502 are all in sliding clamping connection with the corresponding sliding grooves 503, the sliding grooves 503 are all arranged at the four corners of the top end of the equipment 7, the transverse blocks 501 are sequentially moved inwards to enable the transverse blocks 501 to slide inwards in the sliding grooves 503 on the equipment 7 through the sliding blocks 502, the sliding grooves 503 prevent the sliding blocks 502 from derailing, the inner sides of the transverse blocks 501 are all fixedly connected with the fixture blocks 504, the outer walls of the inner sides of the fixture blocks 504 are all attached to the inner surface of the fixture grooves 505, the fixture grooves 505 are all arranged at the outer sides of the square plate 3, the transverse blocks 501 respectively drive the corresponding fixture blocks 504 to move inwards, the fixture blocks 504 are inserted into the fixture grooves 505 on the four corners of the square plate 3 to enable the hopper 1 to be rapidly mounted on the equipment 7, the one end of the transverse blocks 501 is fixedly connected with the ear plate 506, threaded rods 507 are connected to the inner walls of the ear plates 506 in a threaded mode, the bottom ends of the threaded rods 507 are tightly abutted to the top end of the equipment 7, the threaded rods 507 are sequentially rotated to move downwards in the corresponding ear plates 506, the threaded rods 507 are tightly abutted to the equipment 7, and the corresponding fixture blocks 504 are limited and fixed.

The front end of the hopper 1 is provided with the switch mechanism 6, the switch mechanism 6 comprises a cover 601 and a handle 602, the cover 601 is arranged at the front end of the hopper 1, the handle 602 is fixedly connected at the front end of the cover 601, the handle 602 is dragged outwards to drive the cover 601 to rotate on the hopper 1, so that the hopper 1 is opened, the inside of the hopper 1 is convenient to clean, otherwise, the cover 601 closes the hopper 1.

When the device for adding the industrial smelting alloy elements is used, firstly, the square pipe 2 below the hopper 1 is manually inserted into the equipment 7, at the moment, the square plate 3 is clamped on the equipment 7, the transverse blocks 501 are sequentially moved inwards, the transverse blocks 501 are enabled to slide inwards in the sliding grooves 503 on the equipment 7 through the sliding blocks 502, the transverse blocks 501 at four corners respectively drive the corresponding clamping blocks 504 to move inwards, the clamping blocks 504 are inserted into the clamping grooves 505 at four corners of the square plate 3, the threaded rods 507 are sequentially rotated to move downwards in the corresponding lug plates 506, the threaded rods 507 are tightly abutted against the equipment 7, the corresponding clamping blocks 504 are limited and fixed, so that the hopper 1 is rapidly installed on the equipment 7, the external power supplies of the electric push rods 402 at two sides are switched on, the electric push rods 402 work synchronously, the output ends of the electric push rods 402 at two sides respectively drive the inserting plates 404 to move outwards through the connecting rods 403, the inserting plates 404 drive the ring plates 406 to move, the circular holes 407 on the ring plates 406 move on the outer walls of the transverse rods 408, when the inserting plate 404 extends into the inlet 8 respectively, alloy elements are prevented from entering the hopper 1, otherwise, when the inserting plate 404 is pulled out of the inlet 8, the alloy elements are continuously discharged into the hopper 1, so that the effect of controlling the quantitative discharge of the alloy elements is achieved, the rubber ring 405 seals a gap between the inserting plate 404 and the inlet 8, the alloy elements are prevented from being leaked, the handle 602 is manually dragged outwards to drive the cover 601 to rotate on the hopper 1, the hopper 1 is opened, the inside of the hopper 1 is convenient to clean, and otherwise, the cover 601 enables the hopper 1 to be closed.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an alloying element adds device is smelted in industry, includes hopper (1), its characterized in that: an inlet (8) is communicated with the outer side above the hopper (1), and a material control mechanism (4) is installed on the inner side of the inlet (8);

the material control mechanism (4) comprises a vertical plate (401), an electric push rod (402), a connecting rod (403), an inserting plate (404), a rubber ring (405), a ring plate (406), a round hole (407) and a cross rod (408);

the equal rigid coupling in the top outside of hopper (1) in bottom of riser (401), the equal rigid coupling in inner wall of riser (401) has electric putter (402), the equal rigid coupling in output of electric putter (402) has connecting rod (403), the outside of connecting rod (403) rigid coupling respectively has picture peg (404), the inboard outer wall of picture peg (404) closely laminates with the inner wall of rubber circle (405) respectively, the outer wall of rubber circle (405) rigid coupling is inboard in the below of import (8) respectively, one side top of picture peg (404) rigid coupling respectively has crown plate (406), round hole (407) have been seted up respectively to the inner wall of crown plate (406), the internal surface difference clearance fit of round hole (407) has horizontal pole (408).

2. The industrial smelting alloy element adding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom rigid coupling of hopper (1) has square pipe (2), hopper (1) is linked together with square pipe (2).

3. The industrial smelting alloy element adding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the lower outer wall of the square pipe (2) is attached to the upper middle inner wall of the equipment (7), the lower outer wall of the square pipe (2) is fixedly connected with the square plate (3), and the bottom end of the square plate (3) is attached to the top end of the equipment (7).

4. The industrial smelting alloy element adding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: four corners of the square plate (3) are provided with mounting mechanisms (5);

the mounting mechanism (5) comprises a transverse block (501), a sliding block (502), a sliding groove (503), a clamping block (504), a clamping groove (505), an ear plate (506) and a threaded rod (507);

the equal rigid coupling in outside bottom of crosspiece (501) has slider (502), slider (502) all with spout (503) slip joint, the top four corners in equipment (7) is all seted up in spout (503), the equal rigid coupling in inboard of crosspiece (501) has fixture block (504), the inboard outer wall of fixture block (504) all laminates with the internal surface of draw-in groove (505) mutually, the outside four corners in square slab (3) is all seted up in draw-in groove (505), the equal rigid coupling in one end of crosspiece (501) has otic placode (506), the equal threaded connection in inner wall of otic placode (506) has threaded rod (507), the bottom of threaded rod (507) all supports tightly on the top of equipment (7).

5. The industrial smelting alloy element adding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front end of the hopper (1) is provided with a switch mechanism (6);

the switch mechanism (6) comprises a cover (601) and a handle (602);

the cover (601) is installed at the front end of the hopper (1), and a handle (602) is fixedly connected to the front end of the cover (601).

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