CN215659502U

CN215659502U - Grinding device for industrial design with garbage collection structure

Info

Publication number: CN215659502U
Application number: CN202122318266.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 廖小菊; 王朝侠
Original assignee: Tianjin University of Science and Technology
Current assignee: Tianjin University of Science and Technology
Priority date: 2021-09-24
Filing date: 2021-09-24
Publication date: 2022-01-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a polishing device with a waste collection structure for industrial design, which comprises a box body, wherein an observation window is arranged on the left side of the box body, a lifting device is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the box body, one side of the lifting device is connected with a flexible hose, the other end of the flexible hose is connected with a waste box, a dust collector is arranged inside the waste box, the output end of the lifting device is connected with a polishing machine, the bottom of the polishing machine is provided with a grinding wheel, a base is arranged below the grinding wheel, four waste drawers are arranged around the base, the waste drawers of the polishing device with the waste collection structure for industrial design can collect and recycle residues and particulate matters generated during the operation of the polishing machine, a user can clean the residues and the particulate matters in time, a cavity formed by arc-shaped transparent plates can be half buckled above a polished object to limit dust in the cavity in a short time, the dust collector arranged in the waste bin is convenient to collect in a centralized manner, and dust is prevented from scattering to pollute the working environment.

Description

Grinding device for industrial design with garbage collection structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of polishing devices for industrial design, in particular to a polishing device for industrial design with a waste material collecting structure.

Background

Industrial design is an inventive activity aimed at establishing various qualities for articles, processes, services and their systems constructed throughout their life cycle, and is a broad concept of industrial design, which means from conception to establishment of a practical embodiment for a specific purpose and a series of behaviors expressed by definite means, which includes all design processes for production and services using modern means, and a narrow industrial design refers to product design, i.e. the response to the demands of tool equipment generated in association with nature, including the design of physical equipment such as tools, instruments and products required for life and life to be maintained and developed, and the industrial design is polished for the processing needs of industrial components.

The existing industrial design grinding device also has the problems that the existing industrial design grinding device does not have the function of preventing dust according to parts with different sizes, cannot automatically adjust the grinding position of a grinding object and does not have the design of recycling waste scraps and residues after grinding is completed, the use cost is increased, the working environment is polluted, the labor efficiency is reduced, and therefore the grinding device with the waste collection structure for industrial design is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a polishing device for industrial design with a waste collection structure, and aims to solve the problems that the polishing device for industrial design provided in the background art does not have a dustproof function according to parts with different sizes, cannot automatically adjust a polishing part by clamping a polishing object, and does not have a design of recycling waste scraps and residues after polishing.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a polishing device with a waste collecting structure for industrial design comprises a box body, wherein an observation window is arranged on the left side of the box body, a feed inlet is formed in the rear end of the box body, a lifting device is installed at the top of the inner wall of the box body, one side of the lifting device is connected with a flexible hose, the other end of the flexible hose is connected with a waste box, a dust collector is arranged inside the waste box, the output end of the lifting device is connected with a polishing machine, a grinding wheel is arranged at the bottom of the polishing machine, a base is arranged below the grinding wheel, four waste drawers are arranged around the base and are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the box body, the top of one waste drawer is connected to the bottom of the waste box through a fixing frame, a rotating shaft penetrates out of the inside of the base, a circular slide rail is arranged at the top of the base, two symmetrically-arranged slide columns are embedded into the circular slide rail, the top of traveller is connected with the carousel, the top of carousel is connected with clamping device, the centre of a circle of carousel is connected in the pivot, the pot head that the carousel was kept away from in the pivot is equipped with the support chamber post, the inside that supports the chamber post is provided with the bearing, the bottom embedding that supports the chamber post is in the inside of base, the below that supports the chamber post is connected with wear bearing, wear bearing's outside embedding is in the inside of base, wear bearing cover is established in the pivot, the one end that wear bearing was kept away from in the pivot is connected with from conical gear, one side meshing from conical gear is connected with main conical gear, main conical gear's input is connected with the motor, the motor is installed on the bottom of box.

Preferably, elevating gear includes flexible hydraulic cylinder, fixed cover, transfer line, flexible arm, bracing piece and arc transparent plate, flexible hydraulic cylinder's outside cover is equipped with fixed cover, the outside pin joint of fixed cover has four transfer lines, the one end pin joint of transfer line has the arc transparent plate, flexible hydraulic cylinder's output is connected with flexible arm, one side pin joint of flexible arm has four bracing pieces, the other end pin joint of bracing piece is on the arc transparent plate.

Preferably, the arc-shaped transparent plate is movably connected to the grinding machine in a pin joint mode.

Preferably, the arc-shaped transparent plate is opened and closed in an umbrella shape through the cooperation of the telescopic hydraulic oil cylinder, the fixing sleeve, the transmission rod, the telescopic arm, the supporting rod and the grinding machine, and the arc-shaped transparent plate is of an arc-shaped structure.

Preferably, the grinding machine realizes the height adjustment of the grinding wheel through a telescopic hydraulic oil cylinder, the telescopic hose is connected to the arc-shaped transparent plate in a sealing mode, and the appearance of the sliding column is matched with the inner size of the circular sliding rail.

Preferably, clamping device includes fixed plate, splint, spout, pressure spring and slide bar, clamping device's inside is provided with the spout, the inside of spout is provided with splint, the slide bar has been worn out to the inside of splint, the pot head that splint were kept away from to the slide bar is equipped with the pressure spring.

Preferably, the turntable realizes circular motion through a supporting cavity column, a wear-resistant bearing, a rotating shaft, a base, a secondary bevel gear, a main bevel gear and a motor, and the secondary bevel gear is in meshed connection with the main bevel gear.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the observation window can provide a visual field for a user during polishing operation, so that the internal condition of the box body can be observed conveniently, the waste drawer arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body can collect and recycle residues and particulate matters generated during the operation of the polishing machine, and the waste drawer is directly outward, so that the user can clean the waste drawer conveniently in time;

the cavity formed by the arc-shaped transparent plate can be half buckled above a polished object, dust is limited in the cavity in a short time, a dust collector arranged in the waste bin can collect the dust in a centralized manner, the dust is prevented from scattering to pollute the working environment, waste materials and dust generated in the polishing process can be collected in the waste bin through the dust collector arranged in the waste bin through a telescopic hose, and a direct outward recovery port is arranged on one side of the waste bin, so that a user can clean the waste materials in time;

when the clamping plate is under tension, the tension presses the compression spring through the clamping plate, the compression spring deforms along the central axis direction of the sliding rod, meanwhile, the compression spring presses the inner wall of the sliding groove, an object is placed between the fixing plate and the clamping plate, after the tension is stopped, the compression spring generates elasticity to push the clamping plate towards the fixing plate until the object is tightly attached to the fixing plate, and the object can be prevented from moving laterally when the grinding wheel contacts the object.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front end internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the lifting device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a clamping device according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the external structure of the curved transparent plate according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 101. an observation window; 102. a feed inlet; 2. a lifting device; 201. a telescopic hydraulic oil cylinder; 202. fixing a sleeve; 203. a transmission rod; 204. a telescopic arm; 205. a support bar; 206. an arc-shaped transparent plate; 3. a sander; 4. a grinding wheel; 5. a flexible hose; 6. a clamping device; 601. a fixing plate; 602. a splint; 603. a chute; 604. a pressure spring; 605. a slide bar; 7. a turntable; 8. a traveler; 9. a circular slide rail; 10. a waste bin; 11. a support cavity column; 12. a wear-resistant bearing; 13. a rotating shaft; 14. a waste drawer; 15. a base; 16. from the bevel gear; 17. a main bevel gear; 18. an electric motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Embodiment 1

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a grinding device with a waste collection structure for industrial design comprises a box body 1, wherein an observation window 101 is arranged on the left side of the box body 1, a feed inlet 102 is arranged at the rear end of the box body 1, a lifting device 2 is installed at the top of the inner wall of the box body 1, a telescopic hose 5 is connected to one side of the lifting device 2, the other end of the telescopic hose 5 is connected with a waste box 10, a dust collector is arranged inside the waste box 10, an output end of the lifting device 2 is connected with a grinding machine 3, a grinding wheel 4 is arranged at the bottom of the grinding machine 3, a base 15 is arranged below the grinding wheel 4, four waste material drawers 14 are arranged around the base 15 and are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the box body 1, the top of one waste box 10 is connected to the bottom of the waste box 10 through a fixing frame, a rotating shaft 13 penetrates out of the base 15, a circular slide rail 9 is arranged at the top of the base 15, two slide columns 8 which are symmetrically arranged are embedded in the circular slide rail 9, the top of the sliding column 8 is connected with a rotary table 7, the upper part of the rotary table 7 is connected with a clamping device 6, the circle center of the rotary table 7 is connected with a rotary shaft 13, one end of the rotary shaft 13 far away from the rotary table 7 is sleeved with a supporting cavity column 11, the inside of the supporting cavity column 11 is provided with a bearing, the bottom of the supporting cavity column 11 is embedded in a base 15, the lower part of the supporting cavity column 11 is connected with a wear-resistant bearing 12, the outside of the wear-resistant bearing 12 is embedded in the base 15, the wear-resistant bearing 12 is sleeved on the rotary shaft 13, one end of the rotary shaft 13 far away from the wear-resistant bearing 12 is connected with a secondary conical gear 16, one side of the conical gear 16 is engaged and connected with a main conical gear 17, the input end of the main conical gear 17 is connected with a motor 18, the motor 18 is arranged on the bottom of the box body 1, an observation window 101 can provide a visual field for a user during polishing operation and is convenient for observing the internal conditions of the box body 1, the supporting cavity column 11 can provide support and limit for the rotary table 7 through the bearing, the rotating disc 7 is prevented from deviating in rotation, the supporting cavity column 11 can also reduce the pressure borne by the rotating shaft 13, the waste material drawer 14 arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 1 can collect and recycle residues and particles generated in the grinding process during the operation of the grinding machine 3, and the waste material drawer 14 is directly outward, so that a user can clean the waste material drawer in time;

example two

The scheme in the first embodiment is further described in the following with reference to specific working modes, which are described in detail in the following:

as shown in fig. 3, as a preferred embodiment, based on the above-mentioned mode, further, the lifting device 2 includes a telescopic hydraulic cylinder 201, a fixing sleeve 202, a transmission rod 203, a telescopic arm 204, a support rod 205 and an arc-shaped transparent plate 206, the fixing sleeve 202 is sleeved outside the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 201, four transmission rods 203 are pinned to the outside of the fixing sleeve 202, one end of the transmission rod 203 is pinned to the arc-shaped transparent plate 206, the output end of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 201 is connected to the telescopic arm 204, one side of the telescopic arm 204 is pinned to the four support rods 205, the other end of the support rod 205 is pinned to the arc-shaped transparent plate 206, the sander 3 forms a telescopic structure between the telescopic arm 204 and the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 201, the telescopic arm 204 can move along the central axis direction of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 201, the telescopic arm 204 is prevented from deviating, so that the sander 3 connected to the telescopic arm 204 moves synchronously along the central axis direction of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 201, the position of the grinding wheel 4 at the bottom of the grinding machine 3 can be adjusted, so that a user can conveniently control the grinding wheel;

as shown in fig. 2, as a preferred embodiment, based on the above manner, further, the arc-shaped transparent plate 206 is movably pinned on the polishing machine 3, and a cavity formed by the arc-shaped transparent plate 206 can be half-buckled above a polished object, so as to limit dust in the cavity in a short time, so that a dust collector arranged inside the waste bin 10 can collect dust in a centralized manner, and prevent dust from scattering out to pollute a working environment;

as shown in fig. 3, the arc-shaped transparent plate 206 is opened and closed like an umbrella through the cooperation of the telescopic hydraulic oil cylinder 201, the fixing sleeve 202, the transmission rod 203, the telescopic arm 204, the support rod 205 and the polisher 3, and the arc-shaped transparent plate 206 is of an arc-shaped structure, so that the arc-shaped transparent plate 206 is convenient for handling large polished objects, and the arc-shaped transparent plate 206 capable of automatically adjusting the opening and closing like an umbrella can semi-buckle the polished objects in a cavity formed by the four arc-shaped transparent plates 206, so that scraps and dust generated during polishing are prevented from polluting the working environment, and the arc-shaped transparent plate is convenient to recycle;

as shown in fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment, based on the above-mentioned manner, further, the polisher 3 achieves height adjustment of the grinding wheel 4 through a telescopic hydraulic cylinder 201, the telescopic hose 5 is hermetically connected to the arc-shaped transparent plate 206, the outer shape of the sliding column 8 is matched with the inner dimension of the circular slide rail 9, waste materials and dust generated in the polishing process can be collected into the waste bin 10 along the telescopic hose 5 through a dust collector arranged inside the waste bin 10, and one side of the waste bin 10 is provided with a recovery port directly facing outward, so that a user can clean the waste materials in time, the circular slide rail 9 can provide support and limit for the sliding column 8, prevent the sliding column 8 from deviating during sliding, and the sliding column 8 can provide a part of support for the turntable 7;

as shown in fig. 4, as a preferred embodiment, in addition to the above-mentioned mode, further, the clamping device 6 includes a fixed plate 601, a clamping plate 602, a sliding slot 603, a compression spring 604 and a sliding rod 605, the sliding slot 603 is disposed inside the clamping device 6, the clamping plate 602 is disposed inside the sliding slot 603, the sliding rod 605 penetrates through the clamping plate 602, one end of the sliding rod 605, which is away from the clamping plate 602, is sleeved with the compression spring 604, when the clamping plate 602 receives a pulling force, the pulling force presses the compression spring 604 through the clamping plate 602, the compression spring 604 deforms along the central axis direction of the sliding rod 605, and simultaneously the compression spring 604 presses the inner wall of the sliding slot 603 to place an object between the fixed plate 601 and the clamping plate 602, after the application of the pulling force is stopped, the compression spring 604 generates an elastic force to push the clamping plate 602 toward the fixed plate 601 until the object is tightly attached to the fixed plate 601, so as to prevent the object from moving laterally when the grinding wheel 4 contacts the object;

as shown in fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment, in addition to the above-mentioned mode, the rotary table 7 realizes the circular motion through the supporting cavity column 11, the wear-resistant bearing 12, the rotating shaft 13, the base 15, the slave conical gear 16, the master conical gear 17 and the motor 18, and the slave conical gear 16 is meshed with the master conical gear 17, so that a user can adjust the portion of the object to be ground in time according to the field operation condition to cooperate with the operation of the grinding machine 3, and the work efficiency is improved.

The working principle is as follows: for the grinding device with the waste collecting structure for industrial design, when in use, firstly, the clamping plate 602 is pulled leftwards along the central axis direction of the sliding rod 605, the pulling force extrudes the pressure spring 604 through the clamping plate 602, the pressure spring 604 deforms along the central axis direction of the sliding rod 605, simultaneously, the pressure spring 604 extrudes the inner wall of the sliding groove 603, further, the clamping plate 602 moves leftwards along the central axis direction of the sliding rod 605, when the clamping plate 602 moves to a proper position, an object is placed between the fixed plate 601 and the clamping plate 602 through the feeding hole 102, then, the pulling force is stopped to be exerted, the clamping plate 602 is pushed towards the fixed plate 601 by the elastic force generated by the pressure spring 604 until the object is tightly attached to the outside of the fixed plate 601, then, the telescopic hydraulic oil cylinder 201 is started, the telescopic arm 204 moves downwards along the central axis direction of the telescopic oil cylinder 201 by the hydraulic pushing force generated by the telescopic oil cylinder 201, and the grinding machine 3 connected with the end of the telescopic arm 204 moves downwards synchronously, the support rod 205 which is in pin connection with the grinding machine 3 generates pulling force to pull the transmission rod 203, the pulling force extrudes the arc-shaped transparent plate 206 which is in pin connection with the grinding machine 3 through the transmission rod 203, then the arc-shaped transparent plate 206 rotates downwards along the central axis of the inserted pin, the cavity formed by the arc-shaped transparent plate 206 is closed, the cavity is wrapped above an object, and then the telescopic hydraulic oil cylinder 201 is closed after the grinding wheel 4 of the grinding machine 3 is adjusted to a proper height;

secondly, starting a dust collector in the grinding machine 3 and the waste box 10, sucking dust and particulate matters generated by grinding objects by the grinding wheel 4 into the waste box 10 along the telescopic hose 5 by the dust collector, taking out the recovered waste materials through an outlet connected to the right side in the waste box 10, dropping the larger particulate matters and the splashed waste materials into a waste material drawer 14 around the base 15 under the action of gravity, and taking out the waste materials of the waste material drawer 14 through the drawing waste material drawer 14;

finally, when the polishing position of the object needs to be adjusted, the motor 18 can be started, the main conical gear 17 connected with the output end of the motor 18 rotates synchronously, the top of the main conical gear 17 is meshed with the auxiliary conical gear 16, the input end of the auxiliary conical gear 16 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 13, the top of the rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected with the turntable 7, and the rotating shaft 13 is movably connected inside the base 15 through the wear-resistant bearing 12, so that the auxiliary conical gear 16, the rotating shaft 13 and the turntable 7 rotate synchronously, the polishing part needed by the object can be rotated to a proper position, the motor 18 is closed at the moment, and the working principle of the polishing device with the waste collection structure for industrial design is realized.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a grinding device for industrial design with garbage collection structure, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the left side of box (1) is provided with observation window (101), the rear end of box (1) is provided with feed inlet (102), elevating gear (2) is installed at the inner wall top of box (1), one side of elevating gear (2) is connected with flexible hose (5), the other end of flexible hose (5) is connected with waste bin (10), the inside of waste bin (10) is provided with the dust catcher, the output of elevating gear (2) is connected with polisher (3), the bottom of polisher (3) is provided with emery wheel (4), the below of emery wheel (4) is provided with base (15), be provided with four waste material drawers (14) around base (15), evenly distributed is in the bottom of box (1), the top of one of them is passed through the mount and is connected on the bottom of waste bin (10), pivot (13) have worn out to the inside of base (15), the top of base (15) is provided with circular slide rail (9), the inside embedding of circular slide rail (9) has traveller (8) that two symmetries set up, the top of traveller (8) is connected with carousel (7), the top of carousel (7) is connected with clamping device (6), the centre of a circle of carousel (7) is connected on pivot (13), the pot head that carousel (7) were kept away from in pivot (13) is equipped with support chamber post (11), the inside of support chamber post (11) is provided with the bearing, the bottom embedding of support chamber post (11) is in the inside of base (15), the below of support chamber post (11) is connected with wear-resisting bearing (12), the outside embedding of wear-resisting bearing (12) is in the inside of base (15), wear-resisting bearing (12) cover is established on pivot (13), the one end that wear-resisting bearing (12) was kept away from in pivot (13) is connected with from conical gear (16), one side of the slave conical gear (16) is connected with a main conical gear (17) in a meshing manner, the input end of the main conical gear (17) is connected with a motor (18), and the motor (18) is installed on the bottom of the box body (1).

2. The industrial-design grinding apparatus with a scrap collecting structure in accordance with claim 1, wherein: elevating gear (2) are including flexible hydraulic cylinder (201), fixed cover (202), transfer line (203), flexible arm (204), bracing piece (205) and arc transparent plate (206), the outside cover of flexible hydraulic cylinder (201) is equipped with fixed cover (202), the outside pin joint of fixed cover (202) has four transfer lines (203), the one end pin joint of transfer line (203) has arc transparent plate (206), the output of flexible hydraulic cylinder (201) is connected with flexible arm (204), one side pin joint of flexible arm (204) has four bracing pieces (205), the other end pin joint of bracing piece (205) is on arc transparent plate (206).

3. The industrial-design grinding apparatus with a scrap collecting structure in accordance with claim 2, wherein: the arc-shaped transparent plate (206) is movably connected to the grinding machine (3) in a pin joint mode.

4. The industrial-design grinding apparatus with a scrap collecting structure in accordance with claim 2, wherein: the arc-shaped transparent plate (206) is opened and closed in an umbrella shape through the cooperation of the telescopic hydraulic oil cylinder (201), the fixing sleeve (202), the transmission rod (203), the telescopic arm (204), the supporting rod (205) and the grinding machine (3), and the arc-shaped transparent plate (206) is of an arc-shaped structure.

5. The industrial-design grinding apparatus with a scrap collecting structure in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the height adjustment of the grinding wheel (4) is realized through a telescopic hydraulic oil cylinder (201) in the grinding machine (3), a telescopic hose (5) is connected to an arc-shaped transparent plate (206) in a sealing mode, and the appearance of a sliding column (8) is matched with the inner size of a circular sliding rail (9).

6. The industrial-design grinding apparatus with a scrap collecting structure in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the clamping device (6) comprises a fixing plate (601), a clamping plate (602), a sliding groove (603), a pressure spring (604) and a sliding rod (605), the sliding groove (603) is formed in the clamping device (6), the clamping plate (602) is arranged in the sliding groove (603), the sliding rod (605) penetrates out of the clamping plate (602), and the pressure spring (604) is sleeved at one end, far away from the clamping plate (602), of the sliding rod (605).

7. The industrial-design grinding apparatus with a scrap collecting structure in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the rotary table (7) realizes circular motion through a supporting cavity column (11), a wear-resistant bearing (12), a rotating shaft (13), a base (15), a secondary conical gear (16), a main conical gear (17) and a motor (18), and the secondary conical gear (16) is meshed with the main conical gear (17) and connected.