CN215657579U - Cutting device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cutting, and discloses a cutting device which comprises a machine table, a cutting mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a shaping mechanism, wherein the cutting mechanism comprises a machine base, a cutting assembly and a guide table; the feeding mechanism and the cutting mechanism are arranged at intervals and used for receiving and releasing materials; the shaping mechanism comprises a positioning frame body and a shaping assembly, the positioning frame body is arranged between the feeding mechanism and the cutting mechanism and used for positioning materials, and the shaping assembly is arranged on the positioning frame body and used for shaping the materials output by the feeding mechanism and then sending the materials to the cutting mechanism. The cutting device has perfect functions and high operation precision, realizes the integrated assembly line operation of material feeding, shaping and cutting, and improves the operation efficiency.

Description

Cutting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting, in particular to a cutting device.

Background

During the processing of products, it is often necessary to cut materials, such as long wires or tubes, into pieces of predetermined size. The existing cutting technology is mostly manual cutting, the cut workpieces have different specifications, and the operation process consumes long time; and a small part of mechanical cutting devices have single functions, can not meet the requirements of large-scale production, and can not ensure regular and orderly cutting operation, damage the shape of materials and influence the cutting precision.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a cutting device which is high in operation precision, realizes the integrated assembly line operation of material feeding, shaping and cutting, and improves the operation efficiency.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a cutting device, comprising:

a machine platform;

the cutting mechanism comprises a machine base, a cutting assembly and a guide table, wherein the machine base is arranged on the machine table, the cutting assembly comprises a first cutting piece and a second cutting piece which are matched with each other, the first cutting piece is detachably arranged on the machine base, the second cutting piece is slidably arranged on the machine base, and the guide table is arranged on the machine base and used for conveying materials cut by the cutting assembly to a set position;

the feeding mechanism is arranged at a distance from the cutting mechanism and used for receiving and releasing the materials;

shaping mechanism, including location support body and plastic subassembly, the location support body set up in feed mechanism with cut between the mechanism, be used for the location the material, the plastic subassembly set up in on the location support body, be used for with feed mechanism output send to behind the material plastic to cut the mechanism.

Preferably, the shaping assembly comprises a driving rolling shaft and a driven rolling shaft which are arranged in a relatively rolling mode, a groove is formed in the circumferential direction of the driving rolling shaft, a pressing strip is arranged on the circumferential direction of the driven rolling shaft, the pressing strip is opposite to the groove, and the materials can be rolled by the pressing strip when being arranged in the groove in a sliding mode.

Preferably, a containing groove is formed in the positioning frame body, the shaping assembly is arranged in the containing groove, a positioning hole is formed in the positioning frame body, one end of the positioning hole is communicated to the surface, facing the feeding mechanism, of the positioning frame body, the other end of the positioning hole is communicated to the containing groove, and the material penetrates through the positioning hole and extends into the containing groove.

Preferably, the cross-sectional area of the positioning hole is gradually reduced along the direction away from the feeding mechanism.

Preferably, the positioning frame body is provided with a guide groove, the guide groove is respectively communicated with the accommodating groove and the positioning frame body towards the surface of the cutting mechanism, and the material is arranged in the guide groove in a sliding manner.

Preferably, the cutting mechanism comprises a driving cylinder arranged on the base, and the first cutting piece is connected to the output end of the driving cylinder.

Preferably, the first cutting piece comprises a connecting plate connected to the output end of the driving cylinder and a first cutter detachably connected to the connecting plate, a sliding block is arranged on the connecting plate, a guide rail is arranged on the machine base, and the sliding block is arranged on the guide rail in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the second cutting part comprises a fixed seat and a second cutter, the fixed seat is detachably arranged on the machine base, and the second cutter is detachably connected to the fixed seat.

Preferably, the base is provided with a discharge port in a penetrating manner, one part of the guide table is arranged on the fixed seat, the other part of the guide table is accommodated in the discharge port, and the guide table is arranged towards the surface of the discharge port and gradually deviates from the first cutting piece along the discharge direction of the discharge port.

Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises a base and a roller rotatably arranged on the base, and the roller is used for collecting and releasing the materials.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the cutting device, the material is collected and placed through the feeding mechanism, then the shaping assembly of the shaping mechanism is used for shaping the material sent out from the feeding mechanism, and the positioning frame body is used for positioning the material subjected to shaping operation by the shaping assembly, so that the material is shaped regularly and orderly on the shaping mechanism, the shape of the material is prevented from being damaged, the material is guaranteed to be sent to the cutting mechanism regularly, and the cutting precision is improved; and cutting the shaped material by utilizing the first cutting part and the second cutting part which are matched with each other, cutting the material only by sliding the first cutting part to the position of the second cutting part on the base, and then conveying the formed workpiece to a set position through the guide table. The cutting device has perfect functions and high operation precision, realizes the integrated assembly line operation of material feeding, shaping and cutting, and improves the operation efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram of a cutting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a cutting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a machine table, a cutting mechanism and a shaping mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an exploded view of a cutting mechanism of the cutting device according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a cutting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure:

100-material;

1-a machine platform; 11-a solenoid valve; 12-a display screen; 13-a drive member; 14-a switch;

2-cutting mechanism; 21-a machine base; 211-a guide rail; 212-a discharge port; 22-a cutting assembly; 221-a first cutting member; 2211-connecting plate; 2212-first cutter; 2213-slide block; 222-a second cutting member; 2221-fixed seat; 2222-second cutter; 23-a guide table; 231-guide surface; 24-a driving cylinder; 241-cylinder body; 242-a piston;

3-a feeding mechanism; 31-a base; 32-a roller;

4-a shaping mechanism; 41-positioning frame body; 411-a receiving groove; 412-positioning holes; 413-a guide groove; 42-a shaping component; 421-active roller; 4211-groove; 422-driven roller; 4221-pressing strip.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to the embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar parts throughout or parts having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "connected," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning a fixed connection, a removable connection, a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, a direct connection, an indirect connection via an intermediary, a connection between two elements, or an interaction between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may include the first feature and the second feature being in direct contact, or may include the first feature and the second feature being in contact not directly but with another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the present embodiment provides a cutting device, which includes a machine table 1, a cutting mechanism 2, a feeding mechanism 3, and a shaping mechanism 4, wherein the cutting mechanism 2 includes a machine base 21, a cutting assembly 22, and a guide table 23, the machine base 21 is disposed on the machine table 1, the cutting assembly 22 includes a first cutting member 221 and a second cutting member 222 that are matched with each other, the first cutting member 221 is detachably disposed on the machine base 21, the second cutting member 222 is slidably disposed on the machine base 21, and the guide table 23 is disposed on the machine base 21 and is used for conveying a material 100 cut by the cutting assembly 22 to a set position; the feeding mechanism 3 and the cutting mechanism 2 are arranged at intervals and used for receiving and releasing the materials 100; the shaping mechanism 4 comprises a positioning frame body 41 and a shaping assembly 42, the positioning frame body 41 is arranged between the feeding mechanism 3 and the cutting mechanism 2 and used for positioning the material 100, and the shaping assembly 42 is arranged on the positioning frame body 41 and used for shaping the material 100 output by the feeding mechanism 3 and then sending the shaped material to the cutting mechanism 2.

In the cutting device of the embodiment, the material 100 is collected and released through the feeding mechanism 3, then the shaping assembly 42 of the shaping mechanism 4 is utilized to shape the material 100 sent out from the feeding mechanism 3, and meanwhile, the positioning frame body 41 positions the material 100 of the shaping assembly 42 for shaping operation, so that the material 100 is shaped regularly and orderly on the shaping mechanism 4, the shape of the material 100 is prevented from being damaged, the material 100 is ensured to be sent to the cutting mechanism 2 in order, and the cutting precision is improved; the shaped material 100 is cut by the first cutting member 221 and the second cutting member 222 which are matched with each other, the material 100 can be cut only by sliding the first cutting member 221 to the position of the second cutting member 222 on the machine base 21, and then the formed workpiece is conveyed to a set position through the guide table 23. The cutting device has perfect functions and high operation precision, realizes the integrated assembly line operation of feeding, shaping and cutting the material 100, and improves the operation efficiency.

Referring to fig. 2, the shaping assembly 42 includes a driving roller 421 and a driven roller 422 which are relatively arranged in a rolling manner, the driving roller 421 is provided with a groove 4211 along the circumferential direction thereof, the driven roller 422 is provided with a bead 4221 along the circumferential direction thereof, the bead 4221 is opposite to the groove 4211, and the material 100 is clamped between the bead 4221 and the groove 4211, so as to realize the arrangement of the material 100. Optionally, a driving part 13 is arranged on the machine table 1, the driving roller 421 is connected to an output end of the driving part 13, the driving part 13 drives the driving roller 421 to rotate, and the driven roller 422 is driven to rotate, so that the material 100 can be rolled by the pressing strip 4221 when sliding in the groove 4211, the material 100 is orderly shaped before being cut, and the cutting precision is improved.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the positioning frame body 41 is provided with an accommodating groove 411, the driving roller 421 and the driven roller 422 of the shaping assembly 42 are disposed in the accommodating groove 411, the positioning frame body 41 is provided with a positioning hole 412, one end of the positioning hole 412 is communicated to the surface of the positioning frame body 41 facing the feeding mechanism 3, and the other end of the positioning hole 412 is communicated to the accommodating groove 411, so that the materials 100 can enter the accommodating groove 411 regularly and orderly through the positioning hole 412, and the materials 100 can be prevented from being damaged in the shaping process. Under the driving of the driving part 13, the driving roller 421 drives the material 100 to move, so that the material 100 is continuously sent out from the feeding mechanism 3, and then the material 100 passes through the positioning hole 412 and extends into the accommodating groove 411, and is rolled by the pressing strip 4221 on the driven roller 422 in the groove 4211 on the driving roller 421, and the operation is simple and efficient.

Referring to fig. 3, along a direction departing from the feeding mechanism 3, the cross-sectional area of the positioning hole 412 is gradually reduced, so that the material 100 can be gradually combed by the positioning hole 412, the material 100 is prevented from being jammed, the material 100 is ensured to smoothly slide through the positioning hole 412, and the production efficiency is improved.

Referring to fig. 2, a guide groove 413 is formed in the positioning frame body 41, the guide groove 413 is respectively communicated with the accommodating groove 411 and the surface of the positioning frame body 41 facing the cutting mechanism 2, and the material 100 is slidably disposed in the guide groove 413. The guide groove 413 is provided to prevent the material 100 from being deviated during the transfer, so that the material 100 is precisely introduced between the first cutting member 221 and the second cutting member 222 to ensure the cutting accuracy of the material 100.

Alternatively, referring to fig. 1, the positioning frame body 41 includes supporting plates and mounting members alternately arranged in sequence along the circumferential direction of the accommodating groove 411, the supporting plates and the mounting members surround the accommodating groove 411, wherein, the backup pad is provided with two, two backup pads set gradually in feed mechanism 3 and cut between the mechanism 2, locating hole 412 link up to set up in the backup pad that is close to feed mechanism 3, guide way 413 sets up in the backup pad that is close to cut mechanism 2, the installed part includes two first mounting panels and two second mounting panels, two first mounting panel intervals set up, the both ends of every first mounting panel are connected respectively in two backup pads, the both ends of initiative roller bearing 421 are rotated and are installed on two first mounting panels, two second mounting panel intervals set up, the both ends of every second mounting panel are connected respectively in two backup pads, the both ends of driven roller bearing 422 are rotated and are installed on two second mounting panels.

Referring to fig. 2, the cutting mechanism 2 includes a driving cylinder 24 disposed on the base 21, the first cutting member 221 is connected to an output end of the driving cylinder 24, and the driving cylinder 24 drives the first cutting member 221 to move toward or away from the second cutting member 222, so as to cut the material 100 located between the first cutting member 221 and the second cutting member 222 into workpieces of a rated specification.

Referring to fig. 2, the first cutting member 221 includes a connecting plate 2211 connected to an output end of the driving cylinder 24 and a first cutting blade 2212 detachably connected to the connecting plate 2211 by a bolt, wherein the driving cylinder 24 includes a cylinder 241 and a piston 242 slidably disposed on the cylinder 241, the connecting plate 2211 is connected to the piston 242, and the first cutting blade 2212 is moved toward or away from the second cutting member 222 by the reciprocating movement of the piston 242 on the cylinder 241, so as to cut a workpiece of a rated size. Optionally, be provided with slider 2213 on connecting plate 2211, be provided with guide rail 211 on the face of frame 21 towards plastic mechanism 4, slider 2213 slides and sets up on guide rail 211, sets up through the cooperation of slider 2213 with guide rail 211, prevents that connecting plate 2211 from taking place to rock, and then guarantees that first cutting knife 2212 moves steadily, is favorable to promoting the cutting quality.

Alternatively, referring to fig. 5, the driving cylinder 24 is configured with an electromagnetic valve 11, and the electromagnetic valve 11 is disposed on the machine table 1, and can adjust a gas pressure value in the cylinder 241 of the driving cylinder 24 to achieve control of the movement speed of the piston 242, so as to accurately control the movement speed of the first cutting member 221, and ensure the dimensional accuracy of the cut workpiece.

Referring to fig. 2, the second cutting member 222 includes a fixing seat 2221 and a second cutter 2222, the fixing seat 2221 is detachably disposed on the surface of the base 21 facing the shaping mechanism 4 through a fastening member, and the second cutter 2222 is detachably connected to the fixing seat 2221 through a bolt, so that the second cutter 2222 is stably mounted on the base 21, and replacement and maintenance of the second cutter 2222 are facilitated.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a discharge port 212 is disposed through the base 21, the cutting assembly 22 is located on a side of the discharge port 212 facing the shaping mechanism 4, optionally, the driving cylinder 24 is mounted on the top of the base 21, the guide rail 211 is located between the driving cylinder 24 and the discharge port 212, and the fixing seat 2221 is located on a side of the discharge port 212 facing away from the guide rail 211, so that the first cutter 2212 and the second cutter 2222 cut at a position facing the discharge port 212. Optionally, a part of the guide table 23 is disposed on the fixing base 2221, another part of the guide table is accommodated in the discharge port 212, the second cutting knife 2222 on the fixing base 2221 cooperates with the guide table 23 to form a cutting station, and the cut material 100 is directly sent to the set position through the guide table 23. Optionally, the surface of the guide table 23 facing the discharge port 212 is a guide surface 231, and the guide surface 231 is gradually set away from the first cutting member 221 along the discharge direction of the discharge port 212, so that the cut material 100 slides along the guide surface 231 to a set position for use in a subsequent process.

Referring to fig. 1, the feeding mechanism 3 includes a base 31 and a roller 32 rotatably disposed on the base 31, the material 100 is wound on the roller 32, and when the driving roller 421 is driven by the driving part 13 to rotate, the roller 32 receives and releases the material 100, that is, the material 100 can be continuously sent out from the roller 32 under the rotation matching of the roller 32, and enters the accommodating groove 411 through the positioning of the positioning hole 412 and the carding to be reshaped by the reshaping component 42.

Referring to fig. 5, a control module is disposed on the machine platform 1, the electromagnetic valve 11 and the driving member 13 are electrically connected to the control module, the control module has a display screen 12 and a switch 14 disposed on an outer surface of the machine platform 1, during an operation of the machine platform 1, an operator can control the electromagnetic valve 11 and the driving member 13 to start and stop through the switch 14, and the display screen 12 controls and monitors an operation process in real time.

It should be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A cutting device, comprising:

a machine table (1);

the cutting mechanism (2) comprises a machine base (21), a cutting assembly (22) and a guide table (23), wherein the machine base (21) is arranged on the machine table (1), the cutting assembly (22) comprises a first cutting piece (221) and a second cutting piece (222) which are matched with each other, the first cutting piece (221) is detachably arranged on the machine base (21), the second cutting piece (222) is arranged on the machine base (21) in a sliding mode, and the guide table (23) is arranged on the machine base (21) and used for conveying the material (100) cut by the cutting assembly (22) to a set position;

the feeding mechanism (3) is arranged at intervals with the cutting mechanism (2) and is used for collecting and releasing the materials (100);

shaping mechanism (4), including locating rack body (41) and plastic subassembly (42), locating rack body (41) set up in feed mechanism (3) with cut between mechanism (2), be used for the location material (100), plastic subassembly (42) set up in on locating rack body (41), be used for with feed mechanism (3) output send to behind material (100) the plastic mechanism (2) of cutting.

2. The cutting device according to claim 1, wherein the shaping assembly (42) comprises a driving roller (421) and a driven roller (422) which are arranged in a relatively rolling manner, the driving roller (421) is provided with a groove (4211) along the circumferential direction of the driving roller, the driven roller (422) is provided with a bead (4221) along the circumferential direction of the driven roller, the bead (4221) is arranged opposite to the groove (4211), and the material (100) can be rolled by the bead (4221) when being arranged in the groove (4211) in a sliding manner.

3. The cutting device according to claim 1, wherein a containing groove (411) is formed in the positioning frame body (41), the shaping assembly (42) is disposed in the containing groove (411), a positioning hole (412) is formed in the positioning frame body (41), one end of the positioning hole (412) is communicated to the surface of the positioning frame body (41) facing the feeding mechanism (3), the other end of the positioning hole is communicated to the containing groove (411), and the material (100) penetrates through the positioning hole (412) and extends into the containing groove (411).

4. The cutting device according to claim 3, characterized in that the cross-sectional area of the positioning hole (412) is gradually reduced in a direction away from the feeding mechanism (3).

5. The cutting device according to claim 3, characterized in that a guide groove (413) is formed in the positioning frame body (41), the guide groove (413) is respectively communicated with the accommodating groove (411) and the surface of the positioning frame body (41) facing the cutting mechanism (2), and the material (100) is slidably arranged in the guide groove (413).

6. The cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the cutting mechanism (2) comprises a driving cylinder (24) arranged on the base (21), the first cutting member (221) being connected to the output of the driving cylinder (24).

7. The cutting apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the first cutting member (221) comprises a connecting plate (2211) connected to the output end of the driving cylinder (24) and a first cutting knife (2212) detachably connected to the connecting plate (2211), a sliding block (2213) is arranged on the connecting plate (2211), a guide rail (211) is arranged on the base (21), and the sliding block (2213) is slidably arranged on the guide rail (211).

8. The cutting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the second cutting member (222) comprises a fixed seat (2221) and a second cutting knife (2222), the fixed seat (2221) is detachably disposed on the base (21), and the second cutting knife (2222) is detachably connected to the fixed seat (2221).

9. The cutting device according to claim 8, characterized in that a discharge opening (212) is arranged on the base (21) in a penetrating manner, a part of the guide table (23) is arranged on the fixed seat (2221), the other part of the guide table is accommodated in the discharge opening (212), and the surface of the guide table (23) facing the discharge opening (212) is gradually away from the first cutting member (221) along the discharge direction of the discharge opening (212).

10. The cutting device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the feeding mechanism (3) comprises a base (31) and a roller (32) rotatably arranged on the base (31), the roller (32) being used for collecting and releasing the material (100).

Images