CN215657125U

CN215657125U - Traction equipment is used in aluminum alloy ex-trusions processing

Info

Publication number: CN215657125U
Application number: CN202122210491.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邱志强; 柯木旺; 易承河
Original assignee: Foshan Zhiyou Aluminum Metal Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Foshan Zhiyou Aluminum Metal Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-13
Filing date: 2021-09-13
Publication date: 2022-01-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-13

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of aluminum product processing, and particularly relates to traction equipment for processing an aluminum alloy section. The sliding seat is provided with the rolling balls on the surface of the fixed seat, so that the sliding seat is converted from sliding friction to rolling friction traction operation on the surface of the sliding rail, the friction force is reduced, and the equipment runs more smoothly and stably.

Description

Traction equipment is used in aluminum alloy ex-trusions processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum processing, in particular to traction equipment for processing an aluminum alloy section.

Background

And after the aluminum ingot is extruded by an aluminum extruder, discharging the prepared aluminum alloy section from a discharge port of the extruder. After the aluminum alloy section is discharged, a series of aluminum alloy section processing treatments such as traction, cooling, transmission, cutting, inspection, straightening and the like are also included, the operations play a vital role in the surface quality, mechanical property, organization structure and the like of the aluminum alloy section, the final quality of the aluminum alloy section is determined, and the following problems still exist in the production process of the aluminum alloy section:

traditional pulling equipment is when drawing aluminum alloy ex-trusions equipment need change the chuck according to aluminum alloy ex-trusions's shape, and the operation is very troublesome, and the centre gripping is unstable, and pulling equipment slides on the slide rail mostly, and frictional resistance is great, influences traction speed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides traction equipment for processing an aluminum alloy section, which solves the problems that when the traditional traction equipment is used for drawing the aluminum alloy section, the equipment needs to replace a chuck according to the shape of the aluminum alloy section, the operation is very troublesome, the clamping is unstable, most of the traction equipment slides on a slide rail, the friction resistance is large, and the traction speed is influenced.

The second technical proposal.

The utility model specifically adopts the following technical scheme for realizing the purpose:

the utility model provides an aluminum alloy ex-trusions processing is with pulling equipment, includes the slide, the surface of slide is provided with the section bar work piece, the equal swing joint in both sides surface of section bar work piece has the clamp splice, one side of clamp splice is fixed with the cylinder, the one end fixed mounting of cylinder is on the surface of slide, the top of slide is fixed with the support column, the surface of support column is provided with adjustment mechanism, adjustment mechanism's surface is provided with the installation piece, chuck mechanism is installed to the bottom of installation piece, the spout has been seted up on the surface of slide, the inside of spout slides and has the slide rail, the inside of spout is fixed with the fixing base, the bottom of fixing base is inlayed and is had the ball.

Further, adjustment mechanism is including fixing the motor at the support column top, the output of motor runs through the support column and extends to inside fixed threaded rod, the tip of threaded rod passes through the bearing and rotates the joint support post, the surperficial threaded connection of threaded rod has the screw thread piece, spacing mouthful has been seted up on a side surface of support column, two one side of screw thread piece is fixed with the connecting plate, the equal sliding connection spacing mouthful in both sides surface of connecting plate, connecting plate bottom fixed connection installation piece.

Further, chuck mechanism is including fixing the connecting cylinder in installation piece bottom, the inner wall of connecting cylinder is fixed with the spring, the tip of spring is fixed with spacing dish, the fixed surface of spacing dish has the slide bar, the tip of slide bar is fixed with the rubber head through the connecting cylinder.

Furthermore, a limiting groove is formed in the surface of the sliding rail, and the limiting groove is matched with the ball.

Furthermore, the surface of two sides of the sliding seat is fixed with a connecting rod, and the surface of the connecting rod rotates through a pin shaft to form a rotating roller.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a traction device for processing an aluminum alloy section, which has the following beneficial effects:

according to the utility model, the adjusting mechanism is arranged to drive the mounting block to move downwards, the mounting block is matched with the plurality of chuck mechanisms to clamp and fix the profile workpiece correspondingly, the air cylinder drives the clamping blocks to perform auxiliary limiting on two sides of the profile workpiece, the clamping block is suitable for clamping and fixing shapes of different profiles, the application range is wide, the stability is improved, the use is more convenient, the rolling balls are arranged on the surface of the fixing seat, the sliding friction of the sliding seat on the surface of the sliding rail is converted into rolling friction traction operation, the friction force is reduced, and the equipment operation is smoother and more stable.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional perspective view of a traction apparatus for processing aluminum alloy sections according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side sectional view of a traction apparatus for processing aluminum alloy sections according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of an adjustment mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a slide base; 2. a profile workpiece; 3. a cylinder; 4. a clamping block; 5. a support pillar; 6. an adjustment mechanism; 601. a motor; 602. a threaded rod; 603. a thread block; 604. a limiting port; 605. a connecting plate; 7. mounting blocks; 8. a chuck mechanism; 801. a connecting cylinder; 802. a spring; 803. a limiting disc; 804. a slide bar; 805. a rubber head; 9. a chute; 10. a slide rail; 11. a limiting groove; 12. a fixed seat; 13. a ball bearing; 14. a connecting rod; 15. and (5) rotating the roller.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the traction device for processing an aluminum alloy profile provided by one embodiment of the present invention includes a sliding seat 1, a profile workpiece 2 is disposed on a surface of the sliding seat 1, clamping blocks 4 are movably connected to surfaces of two sides of the profile workpiece 2, an air cylinder 3 is fixed to one side of each clamping block 4, one end of the air cylinder 3 is fixedly mounted on a surface of the sliding seat 1, a supporting pillar 5 is fixed to a top of the sliding seat 1, an adjusting mechanism 6 is disposed on a surface of the supporting pillar 5, a mounting block 7 is disposed on a surface of the adjusting mechanism 6, a chuck mechanism 8 is mounted at a bottom of the mounting block 7, a sliding groove 9 is formed on a surface of the sliding seat 1, a sliding rail 10 slides inside the sliding groove 9, a fixed seat 12 is fixed inside the sliding groove 9, and a ball 13 is embedded in a bottom of the fixed seat 12; through adjustment mechanism 6's setting, it moves down to drive installation piece 7, utilize a plurality of chuck mechanisms 8 of installation piece 7 surface setting, with the surface contact of section bar work piece 2, adapt to the shape of different section bars, the laminating presss from both sides tightly spacing, start cylinder 4 and drive 3 supplementary spacing centre grippings of clamp splice to the both sides of section bar work piece 2, make the centre gripping more stable, improve its application scope, save the trouble of frequently changing the holding head, surface through fixing base 12 sets up ball 13, rolling friction in the spacing groove 11 on the surface of slide rail 10, replace traditional sliding friction and effectively reduce its frictional force, make equipment pull more smoothly.

As shown in fig. 2, in some embodiments, the adjusting mechanism 6 includes a motor 601 fixed on the top of the supporting column 5, an output end of the motor 601 extends through the supporting column 5 to an inside of which a threaded rod 602 is fixed, an end of the threaded rod 602 is rotatably connected to the supporting column 5 through a bearing, a threaded block 603 is connected to a surface of the threaded rod 602 in a threaded manner, a limiting opening 604 is formed in a side surface of the supporting column 5, a connecting plate 605 is fixed on one side of each of the two threaded blocks 603, two side surfaces of the connecting plate 605 are both connected to the limiting opening 604 in a sliding manner, and a mounting block 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 605; the starting motor 601 drives the threaded rod 602 to rotate, the threaded block 603 is driven to move up and down through the threaded rod 602, and the mounting block 7 is connected to one side of the threaded block 603, so that the chuck mechanism 8 at the bottom of the mounting block 7 moves up and down to move, and the clamping operation corresponding to the profile workpiece 2 is performed.

As shown in fig. 5, in some embodiments, the collet mechanism 8 includes a connecting cylinder 801 fixed at the bottom of the mounting block 7, a spring 802 is fixed on an inner wall of the connecting cylinder 801, a limiting disc 803 is fixed on an end of the spring 802, a sliding rod 804 is fixed on a surface of the limiting disc 803, and a rubber head 805 is fixed on an end of the sliding rod 804 penetrating through the connecting cylinder 801, when the collet mechanism 8 moves down integrally, the sliding rod 804 contacts a surface of the profile workpiece 2, and the sliding rod 804 is pressed by the elasticity of the spring 802 according to different shapes of the profile workpiece 2, so that the sliding rod 804 slides on the inner wall of the connecting cylinder 801 to closely adhere to the surface of the profile workpiece 2 for clamping and limiting, thereby achieving the purpose of adapting to clamping operations of profile workpieces 2 of different shapes.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, in some embodiments, a limiting groove 11 is formed on the surface of the slide rail 10, and the limiting groove 11 is adapted to the ball 13; through ball 13 rolling in the inside of spacing groove 11, and then carry out spacing effect to slide 1, improve structural stability.

As shown in fig. 1, in some embodiments, a connecting rod 14 is fixed on both side surfaces of the sliding base 1, and a rotating roller 15 is rotated on the surface of the connecting rod 14 through a pin shaft; the rotating roller 15 is convenient to assist in supporting the sectional material workpiece 2, and the sectional material workpiece 2 can be moved and carried more conveniently.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a traction equipment is used in aluminum alloy ex-trusions processing, includes slide (1), its characterized in that: the surface of slide (1) is provided with section bar work piece (2), the equal swing joint in both sides surface of section bar work piece (2) has clamp splice (4), one side of clamp splice (4) is fixed with cylinder (3), the one end fixed mounting of cylinder (3) is on the surface of slide (1), the top of slide (1) is fixed with support column (5), the surface of support column (5) is provided with adjustment mechanism (6), the surface of adjustment mechanism (6) is provided with installation piece (7), chuck mechanism (8) are installed to the bottom of installation piece (7), spout (9) have been seted up on the surface of slide (1), the inside slip of spout (9) has slide rail (10), the inside of spout (9) is fixed with fixing base (12), the bottom of fixing base (12) is inlayed and is had ball (13).

2. The traction equipment for processing the aluminum alloy section bar as recited in claim 1, wherein: adjustment mechanism (6) are including fixing motor (601) at support column (5) top, the output of motor (601) runs through support column (5) and extends to inside fixed threaded rod (602), the tip of threaded rod (602) passes through bearing rotation joint support post (5), the surperficial threaded connection of threaded rod (602) has screw block (603), spacing mouth (604) have been seted up to one side surface of support column (5), two one side of screw block (603) is fixed with connecting plate (605), the equal sliding connection spacing mouth (604) of both sides surface of connecting plate (605), connecting plate (605) bottom fixed connection installation piece (7).

3. The traction equipment for processing the aluminum alloy section bar as recited in claim 1, wherein: the chuck mechanism (8) comprises a connecting cylinder (801) fixed to the bottom of the mounting block (7), a spring (802) is fixed to the inner wall of the connecting cylinder (801), a limiting disc (803) is fixed to the end portion of the spring (802), a sliding rod (804) is fixed to the surface of the limiting disc (803), and a rubber head (805) is fixed to the end portion of the sliding rod (804) in a penetrating mode through the connecting cylinder (801).

4. The traction equipment for processing the aluminum alloy section bar as recited in claim 1, wherein: the surface of the slide rail (10) is provided with a limiting groove (11), and the limiting groove (11) is matched with the ball (13).

5. The traction equipment for processing the aluminum alloy section bar as recited in claim 1, wherein: the device is characterized in that connecting rods (14) are fixed on the surfaces of two sides of the sliding seat (1), and rotating rollers (15) are arranged on the surfaces of the connecting rods (14) in a rotating mode through pin shafts.