CN215656922U

CN215656922U - Belt cleaning device before dendrobii officmalis caulis processing

Info

Publication number: CN215656922U
Application number: CN202122225037.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李远平
Original assignee: Meizhou Lusheng Forestry Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Meizhou Lusheng Forestry Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-14
Filing date: 2021-09-14
Publication date: 2022-01-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-14

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of processing of dendrobium officinale, and particularly relates to a cleaning device for the dendrobium officinale before processing, which comprises a device main body, a spray head, a conveying belt, a cleaning roller and a conveying belt, wherein the spray head is arranged at the top end of the device main body; the cleaning mechanism comprises a reciprocating screw rod, a screw rod sleeve, a fitting assembly, a driven gear, a driving gear, a transmission cavity and a rotating assembly, the reciprocating screw rod is movably connected inside the device main body through a bearing, the screw rod sleeve is arranged on the outer side of the reciprocating screw rod, the fitting assembly is arranged at the bottom end of the screw rod sleeve, and the driven gear is fixedly connected with the reciprocating screw rod; the cleaning mechanism is used for cleaning dirt accumulated at the bottom end in the device.

Description

Belt cleaning device before dendrobii officmalis caulis processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of processing of dendrobium officinale, in particular to a cleaning device for dendrobium officinale before processing.

Background

Dendrobium officinale is a traditional Chinese medicine, mainly growing on rocks with half yin dampness in mountainous regions with an altitude of 1600 m and mainly distributed in Anhui, Zhejiang, Fujian and other places in China.

The officinal part of dendrobii officmalis caulis is its rhizome part mainly, need wash it earlier before processing dendrobii officmalis caulis, washes the earth on its rhizome down, conveniently carries out subsequent processing to it, uses dedicated belt cleaning device more when wasing now to dendrobii officmalis caulis and washs.

The existing cleaning device has the defects that after the existing cleaning device is used for a long time, most of dirt is accumulated in the device, so that the dendrobium officinale cleaned by the device causes secondary pollution, and the dendrobium officinale cannot be well cleaned; therefore, a cleaning device before processing of dendrobium officinale is provided aiming at the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to make up for the defects of the prior art, the problem that dirt is accumulated in the device after the existing cleaning device is used for a long time is solved, the utility model provides a cleaning device before processing of dendrobium officinale.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model relates to a cleaning device for dendrobium officinale before processing, which comprises a device main body, a spray head, a conveying belt, a cleaning roller and a conveying belt, wherein the spray head is arranged at the top end of the device main body; clean mechanism is including reciprocal lead screw, lead screw cover, laminating subassembly, driven gear, driving gear, transmission chamber and runner assembly, reciprocal lead screw passes through bearing swing joint in the inside of device main part, the outside at reciprocal lead screw is established to lead screw cover, the laminating subassembly sets up the bottom at the lead screw cover, driven gear and reciprocal lead screw fixed connection, and driven gear set up the inside in transmission chamber, the transmission chamber sets up and sets up in the device main part, driving gear and transmission chamber meshing, runner assembly and driving gear fixed connection play through clean mechanism and carry out clear effect to the inside accumulated dirt in bottom of device.

Preferably, the laminating subassembly includes the connecting block, resets the chamber, cleaning brush and clean spring, connecting block fixed connection is in the bottom of lead screw cover, the chamber that resets is seted up in the bottom of connecting block, the inside at the chamber that resets is established to the cleaning brush cover, the clean spring sets up in the inside in chamber that resets, plays the effect that makes the cleaning brush keep laminating with the inside bottom of device main part all the time through the laminating subassembly.

Preferably, the rotating assembly comprises a connecting rod and a knob, the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the driving gear, one side, far away from the driving gear, of the connecting rod penetrates through the device body and extends to the outer side of the device body, and the knob is fixedly connected with the connecting rod and plays a role in conveniently rotating the driving gear through the rotating assembly.

Preferably, the outside cover of knob is equipped with the rubber sleeve, and the antiskid line has been seted up in the outside of rubber sleeve, and the rubber sleeve of establishing through the knob outside cover and the effect reinforcing palm of the antiskid line that the outside was seted up and the frictional force between the knob, prevent the slippage when rotating the knob.

Preferably, the inside top of device main part is provided with buffer gear, buffer gear includes fixed block, dashpot, guide arm, buffer spring, extrusion piece and deflector, fixed block fixed connection is on the inside top of device main part, the dashpot is seted up on the fixed block, guide arm fixed connection is in the inside of dashpot, buffer spring twines in the outside of guide arm, the outside at the guide arm is established to the extrusion piece cover, deflector and extrusion piece fixed connection play the effect of buffering the impact force that falls down the stem of noble dendrobium through buffer gear's effect.

Preferably, the top fixedly connected with blotter of deflector, and the blotter is the sponge material, and the effect of the blotter through the sponge material plays the impact force that falls down to the stem of noble dendrobium and carries out the effect of buffering.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. according to the cleaning device, through the structural design of the cleaning mechanism, the function of cleaning dirt accumulated at the bottom end of the device is realized, the driving gear is driven to rotate through the rotating assembly, the driven gear meshed with the driving gear is enabled to rotate synchronously, the reciprocating screw rod is driven to rotate, the screw rod sleeve sleeved on the outer side of the reciprocating screw rod drives the fitting assembly to clean the bottom end inside the device, and the problem that most of the dirt is accumulated in the device after the existing cleaning device is used for a long time is solved;

2. according to the utility model, through the structural design of the buffer mechanism, the function of preventing the conveying belt from being impacted when the dendrobium falls is realized, the guide plate is impacted when the dendrobium falls, the guide plate moves and drives the extrusion block to synchronously slide in the buffer groove, and meanwhile, the buffer spring is extruded when the extrusion block moves, so that the buffer spring generates elastic deformation, the impact is buffered through the action of the reducing force of the buffer spring, and the problem that the conveying belt is easily damaged due to the impact on the conveying belt when the dendrobium falls is solved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional front view illustrating a structure of the first embodiment;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion A of FIG. 2 according to the first embodiment;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged structural diagram of a portion B in FIG. 2 according to the first embodiment;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a partial front cross section in the second embodiment.

In the figure: 1. a device main body; 2. a spray head; 3. a conveyor belt; 4. a cleaning roller; 5. a conveyor belt; 61. a reciprocating screw rod; 62. a screw rod sleeve; 63. connecting blocks; 64. a reset chamber; 65. a cleaning brush; 66. cleaning the spring; 67. a driven gear; 68. a driving gear; 69. a transmission cavity; 610. a connecting rod; 611. a knob; 612. a slider; 613. a chute; 71. a fixed block; 72. a buffer tank; 73. a guide bar; 74. a buffer spring; 75. extruding the block; 76. a guide plate; 77. a cushion pad.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-4, a cleaning device for dendrobium officinale before processing comprises a device body 1, a spray head 2, a conveying belt 3, a cleaning roller 4 and a conveying belt 5, wherein the spray head 2 is arranged at the top end of the device body 1, the conveying belt 3 is arranged inside the device body 1 at a position close to the top end, the cleaning roller 4 is arranged inside the device body 1, the conveying belt 5 is arranged at the bottom end of the cleaning roller 4, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the device body 1 at a position close to the bottom end; the cleaning mechanism comprises a reciprocating screw rod 61, a screw rod sleeve 62, an attaching assembly, a driven gear 67, a driving gear 68, a transmission cavity 69 and a rotating assembly, wherein the reciprocating screw rod 61 is movably connected inside the device main body 1 through a bearing, the screw rod sleeve 62 is sleeved outside the reciprocating screw rod 61, the attaching assembly is arranged at the bottom end of the screw rod sleeve 62, the driven gear 67 is fixedly connected with the reciprocating screw rod 61, the driven gear 67 is arranged inside the transmission cavity 69, the transmission cavity 69 is arranged on the device main body 1, the driving gear 68 is meshed with the transmission cavity 69, and the rotating assembly is fixedly connected with the driving gear 68;

during operation, the driving gear 68 rotates to drive the meshed driven gear 67 to rotate synchronously, so that the reciprocating screw rod 61 fixedly connected with the driven gear 67 rotates, the reciprocating screw rod 61 rotates to drive the screw rod sleeve 62 to reciprocate under the action of the grains formed on the outer side of the reciprocating screw rod 61, the screw rod sleeve 62 moves to drive the laminating assembly to move synchronously, and the cleaning brush 65 and the bottom end of the inner wall of the device main body 1 are always tightly laminated under the action of the reducing force of the cleaning spring 66.

The laminating assembly comprises a connecting block 63, a resetting cavity 64, a cleaning brush 65 and a cleaning spring 66, the connecting block 63 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lead screw sleeve 62, the resetting cavity 64 is formed in the bottom end of the connecting block 63, the cleaning brush 65 is sleeved in the resetting cavity 64, and the cleaning spring 66 is arranged in the resetting cavity 64;

in operation, the cleaning brush 65 is always brought into close contact with the bottom end of the inner wall of the apparatus main body 1 by the restoring force of the cleaning spring 66.

The rotating assembly comprises a connecting rod 610 and a knob 611, the connecting rod 610 is fixedly connected with the driving gear 68, one side of the connecting rod 610, far away from the driving gear 68, penetrates through the device body 1 and extends to the outer side of the device body 1, and the knob 611 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 610;

in operation, when the bottom end of the inside of the apparatus body 1 is to be cleaned, the knob 611 is first turned to rotate the driving gear 68 through the connecting rod 610.

A rubber sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the knob 611, and anti-skid grains are arranged on the outer side of the rubber sleeve;

when the palm-type anti-slip device works, the friction force between the palm and the knob 611 is enhanced through the rubber sleeve sleeved on the outer side of the knob 611 and the anti-slip threads arranged on the outer side of the rubber sleeve, so that the slipping is prevented when the knob 611 is rotated.

The device comprises a device body 1 and is characterized in that a buffering mechanism is arranged at the top end inside the device body 1, the buffering mechanism comprises a fixed block 71, a buffering groove 72, a guide rod 73, a buffering spring 74, an extrusion block 75 and a guide plate 76, the fixed block 71 is fixedly connected to the top end inside the device body 1, the buffering groove 72 is formed in the fixed block 71, the guide rod 73 is fixedly connected inside the buffering groove 72, the buffering spring 74 is wound on the outer side of the guide rod 73, the extrusion block 75 is sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod 73, and the guide plate 76 is fixedly connected with the extrusion block 75;

during operation, when the impact force is great, the guide plate 76 moves downwards under the action of the impact force and drives the extrusion block 75 to move synchronously, so that the extrusion block 75 extrudes the buffer spring 74, the impact force is buffered through the action of the reducing force of the buffer spring 74, and the excessive impact force generated when the dendrobium falls is prevented from damaging the conveying belt 3.

A buffer pad 77 is fixedly connected to the top end of the guide plate 76, and the buffer pad 77 is made of sponge;

during operation, when the stem of noble dendrobium falls onto deflector 76 at first produce the impact to blotter 77, make blotter 77 produce elastic deformation, cushion the impact force that the stem of noble dendrobium fell through blotter 77's effect, then along deflector 76 landing on conveyer belt 3.

Example two

Referring to fig. 5, in a first comparative example, as another embodiment of the present invention, two sides of the top end of the cleaning brush 65 are fixedly connected with sliding blocks 612, the sliding blocks 612 are slidably connected inside sliding grooves 613, and the sliding grooves 613 are formed on two sides of the reset cavity 64; during operation, the slider 612 slides inside the sliding groove 613 along with the movement of the cleaning brush 65, the effect of reducing the contact area between the cleaning brush 65 and the inner wall of the reset cavity 64 is achieved through the combined effect of the slider 612 and the sliding groove 613, the friction force between the cleaning brush 65 and the inner wall of the reset cavity 64 is reduced, the cleaning brush 65 is prevented from being stuck due to the overlarge friction force between the cleaning brush 65 and the inner wall of the reset cavity 64 during movement, and the cleaning brush 65 is enabled to move more smoothly.

The working principle is as follows: when will cleaning the inside bottom of device main part 1, at first rotate knob 611 and drive the driving gear 68 through connecting rod 610 and rotate, the driving gear 68 is rotatory to drive the synchronous rotation of engaged driven gear 67, make and rotate with driven gear 67 fixed connection's reciprocal lead screw 61, reciprocal lead screw 61 rotation through the effect of the line of seting up in the reciprocal lead screw 61 drives lead screw cover 62 and carries out reciprocating motion, lead screw cover 62 removes to drive the synchronous removal of laminating subassembly, the effect of the reducing force through cleaning spring 66 plays the effect that makes cleaning brush 65 and the bottom of device main part 1 inner wall closely laminate all the time.

When the stem of noble dendrobium falls on deflector 76 at first to blotter 77 production impact, make blotter 77 produce elastic deformation, the impact force that falls down to the stem of noble dendrobium through blotter 77's effect cushions, then along on deflector 76 landing to conveyer belt 3, deflector 76 moves down and drives extrusion piece 75 also synchronous removal under the effect of impact force when the impact force is great, make extrusion piece 75 produce the extrusion to buffer spring 74, cushion impact force through the effect of buffer spring 74's reducing force, the too big conveyer belt 3 production damage of impact force when preventing the stem of noble dendrobium whereabouts.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a belt cleaning device before dendrobii officmalis caulis processing which characterized in that: the cleaning device comprises a device main body (1), a spray head (2), a conveying belt (3), a cleaning roller (4) and a conveying belt (5), wherein the spray head (2) is arranged at the top end of the device main body (1), the conveying belt (3) is arranged at a position close to the top end in the device main body (1), the cleaning roller (4) is arranged in the device main body (1), the conveying belt (5) is arranged at the bottom end of the cleaning roller (4), and a cleaning mechanism is arranged at a position close to the bottom end in the device main body (1);

clean mechanism is including reciprocal lead screw (61), lead screw cover (62), laminating subassembly, driven gear (67), driving gear (68), transmission chamber (69) and runner assembly, reciprocal lead screw (61) is through the inside of bearing swing joint in device main part (1), the outside at reciprocal lead screw (61) is established in lead screw cover (62) cover, the laminating subassembly sets up the bottom in lead screw cover (62), driven gear (67) and reciprocal lead screw (61) fixed connection, and driven gear (67) set up the inside at transmission chamber (69), transmission chamber (69) set up and set up on device main part (1), driving gear (68) and transmission chamber (69) meshing, runner assembly and driving gear (68) fixed connection.

2. The pre-processing cleaning device for dendrobium officinale according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: laminating subassembly includes connecting block (63), chamber (64), cleaning brush (65) and clean spring (66) reset, connecting block (63) fixed connection is in the bottom of lead screw cover (62), the bottom at connecting block (63) is seted up in chamber (64) resets, the inside at chamber (64) resets is established in cleaning brush (65) cover, clean spring (66) set up the inside at chamber (64) resets.

3. The pre-processing cleaning device for dendrobium officinale according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: the rotating assembly comprises a connecting rod (610) and a knob (611), the connecting rod (610) is fixedly connected with the driving gear (68), one side, far away from the driving gear (68), of the connecting rod (610) penetrates through the device body (1) and extends to the outer side of the device body (1), and the knob (611) is fixedly connected with the connecting rod (610).

4. The pre-processing cleaning device for dendrobium officinale according to claim 3, wherein the cleaning device comprises: the outer side of the knob (611) is sleeved with a rubber sleeve, and the outer side of the rubber sleeve is provided with anti-skid grains.

5. The pre-processing cleaning device for dendrobium officinale according to claim 4, wherein the cleaning device comprises: the inside top of device main part (1) is provided with buffer gear, buffer gear includes fixed block (71), dashpot (72), guide arm (73), buffer spring (74), extrusion piece (75) and deflector (76), fixed block (71) fixed connection is on the inside top of device main part (1), buffer groove (72) are seted up on fixed block (71), guide arm (73) fixed connection is in the inside of dashpot (72), buffer spring (74) twine in the outside of guide arm (73), the outside at guide arm (73) is established to extrusion piece (75) cover, deflector (76) and extrusion piece (75) fixed connection.

6. The pre-processing cleaning device for dendrobium officinale according to claim 5, wherein the cleaning device comprises: the top end of the guide plate (76) is fixedly connected with a buffer pad (77), and the buffer pad (77) is made of sponge materials.