CN215653923U - Ginseng total saponin extraction element for ginseng leaf - Google Patents
Ginseng total saponin extraction element for ginseng leaf Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215653923U CN215653923U CN202122125828.8U CN202122125828U CN215653923U CN 215653923 U CN215653923 U CN 215653923U CN 202122125828 U CN202122125828 U CN 202122125828U CN 215653923 U CN215653923 U CN 215653923U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ginseng
- water
- distillation tube
- case
- extraction
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 239000001397 quillaja saponaria molina bark Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 229930182490 saponin Natural products 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 150000007949 saponins Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229930182494 ginsenoside Natural products 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940089161 ginsenoside Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241001411320 Eriogonum inflatum Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019658 bitter taste Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of ginseng leaf extraction, and discloses a ginseng total saponin extraction device for ginseng leaves, which comprises an extraction box, wherein an electric heating furnace is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the extraction box, a transverse stabilizing plate is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the extraction box, the outer surface of the transverse stabilizing plate is movably connected with a heating flask, the inner surface of the heating flask is movably connected with a bottle stopper, and the inner surface of the heating flask is fixedly communicated with the inner surface of a distillation tube. This ginseng total saponin extraction element for ginseng leaf heats the heating flask through opening electric heating furnace, then produces steam, and steam enters into the distillation tube insidely, and then the cooler bin cools off the steam in the distillation tube and condenses, and the collecting flask is collected the extract product, and the water pipe that leads to of water pump operation in with the water tank is carried to the cooler bin inside, then is cooled down to the distillation tube to the effect of high-efficient extraction has been reached.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of ginseng leaf extraction, in particular to a ginseng total saponin extraction device for ginseng leaves.
Background
The total ginsenoside is yellow white or light yellow amorphous powder; slightly smelly and bitter taste; the product is hygroscopic, and is soluble in methanol or ethanol, soluble in water, and insoluble in diethyl ether or petroleum ether, so in the actual extraction, folium Ginseng is ground and distilled to extract.
The prior patent number is CN201620180352.4, and the utility model discloses a ginseng stem leaf extraction device, which comprises: the extraction tank, and a return pipe and a sampling pipe which are communicated with an extract outlet pipe of the extraction tank; a first filter, a second filter and a third filter are sequentially arranged in the extraction tank from top to bottom, the first filter comprises a horizontally arranged first filter element and a second filter element which is obliquely arranged relative to the vertical direction, the first filter and the second filter are sequentially connected from left to right, the third filter element is obliquely arranged relative to the vertical direction, and the fourth filter element is horizontally arranged; the reflux pipe is provided with a reflux pump and is communicated with the inner wall of the extraction tank; the sampling tube is provided with a sampling tank. According to the ginseng stem leaf extraction device, when the quality of sampling is not high, the extract flowing out of the extract outlet pipe can flow back to the extraction tank through the backflow structure, and the quality of the extract is improved due to the fact that the extract is filtered by the three-stage filter.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a ginseng total saponin extraction device for ginseng leaves, which aims to solve the problems that the extraction device in the background art is a stirring and filtering type extraction device, a plurality of elements and components cannot be extracted in actual use, and resource waste and possible ginseng leaf waste are caused due to improper extraction.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a ginseng total saponin extraction element for ginseng leaf, includes draws the case, the internal fixed surface who draws the case installs electric heating furnace, the internal fixed surface who draws the case installs horizontal steadying plate, horizontal steadying plate is on electric heating furnace upper portion, the upper portion surface swing joint of horizontal steadying plate has the heating flask, the bottleneck internal surface swing joint of heating flask has the bottle plug, the upper portion of heating flask and the inside intercommunication of distillation tube, the upper portion of heating flask and the one end fixed connection of distillation tube, the back lateral wall internal fixed surface who draws the case installs the stabilizer bar, the external fixed surface of stabilizer bar installs the cooler bin, the outside bottom swing joint of the right side wall of drawing the case has the receiving flask, the inside diapire right side fixed surface who draws the case installs the water tank, the internal fixed surface who draws the case installs the water pump, the water pump is arranged on the left side of the water tank, the water pump is arranged on the right side of the electric heating furnace, the input end of the water pump is communicated with the water inlet pipe, the output end of the water pump is communicated with the water feeding pipe, and the water feeding pipe is communicated with the left end of the lower part of the cooling tank.
Draw the upper left fixed mounting of surface of case to have the connecting axle, the upper portion of drawing the case passes through connecting axle swing joint apron, the right side wall surface upper portion fixed mounting who draws the case has U type fixed block, the internal surface swing joint of U type fixed block has the threaded rod, the surface swing joint of apron has the nut, the nut cover is on threaded rod upper portion, and the nut is connected with threaded rod screw-thread fit.
The distillation tube is provided with a spiral part, the spiral part of the distillation tube is arranged in the cooling box, the insides of two ends of the cooling box are fixedly connected with the outer surface of the distillation tube, the other end of the distillation tube penetrates through the right side wall of the extraction box, and the other end of the distillation tube is fixedly connected with the right side wall of the extraction box.
The outlet of the other end of the distillation tube is positioned inside the collecting bottle, the outlet of the other end of the distillation tube is movably connected with the bottle opening of the collecting bottle, the lower part of the cooling box is fixedly connected with the upper part of the water pipe, the right end of the lower part of the cooling box is communicated with the water pipe, the lower end of the water pipe enters the inside of the water tank, and the water pipe is fixedly connected with the water tank.
The inner surface of the cover plate is movably connected with the outer surface of the threaded rod.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. this ginseng total saponin extraction element for ginseng leaf heats the heating flask through opening electric heating furnace, then produces steam, and steam enters into the distillation tube insidely, and then the cooler bin cools off the steam in the distillation tube and condenses, and the collecting flask is collected the extract product, and the water pipe that leads to of water pump operation in with the water tank is carried to the cooler bin inside, then is cooled down to the distillation tube to the effect of high-efficient extraction has been reached.
2. This ginseng total saponin extraction element for ginseng leaf is through wrench movement nut for the threaded rod is convenient to be removed, removes threaded rod to apron below, then removes the apron, and the apron rotates along the connecting axle, removes the threaded rod to apron top, twists the tight nut, makes nut and apron closely laminate, thereby has reached the effect of conveniently opening and drawing the case.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional elevation view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cooling box of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an extraction box; 2. an electric heating furnace; 3. a transverse stabilizing plate; 4. heating the flask; 5. a bottle stopper; 6. a distillation tube; 7. a stabilizer bar; 8. a cooling tank; 9. a collection bottle; 10. a water tank; 11. a water pump; 12. a water pipe; 13. a connecting shaft; 14. a cover plate; 15. a U-shaped fixing block; 16. a threaded rod; 17. a nut; 18. a water inlet pipe; 19. and a water feeding pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to fig. 1-3:
example 1: heat heating flask 4 through opening electric heating furnace 2, then produce steam, steam enters into 6 insides of distillation tube, then the steam of cooler bin 8 in to distillation tube 6 cools off and condenses, and collecting flask 9 is collected the extract product, and water pump 11 is carried the water in water tank 10 to 8 insides of cooler bin and is realized the circulation through inlet tube 18, last water pipe 19 and water pipe 12, then is cooled down to distillation tube 6 to the effect of high-efficient extraction has been reached.
Example 2: through wrench movement nut 17 for threaded rod 16 conveniently moves, moves threaded rod 16 to apron 14 below, then moves apron 14, and apron 14 rotates along connecting axle 13, moves threaded rod 16 to apron 14 top, twists nut 17 tight for nut 17 closely laminates with apron 14, thereby has reached the effect of conveniently opening and drawing case 1.
The model of the water pump 11 is 100ZW80-60, and the electric heating furnace 2 is a currently known public technology, which is not described herein.
The working principle is as follows: in the actual use of the ginseng total saponin extraction device for ginseng leaves, ginseng leaves need to be crushed, then a bottle stopper 5 is opened, ginseng leaves are placed in a heating flask 4, then an electric heating furnace 2 is opened, the heating flask 4 is heated by the electric heating furnace 2, a transverse stabilizing plate 3 is arranged to be of a stable structure, then the heating flask 4 is convenient to fix, steam can be generated by heated ginseng leaf liquid, the generated steam can enter the distillation tube 6 due to pressure increase, then a water pump 11 is opened, the water pump 11 can be circularly replaced with water in a cooling box 8 through a water inlet pipe 18, a water feeding pipe 19 and a water pipe 12, so that the effect of cooling the distillation tube 6 is achieved, the steam is liquefied, then enters the collection bottle 9 through the distillation tube 6 under the acting force of air pressure, and then materials are collected, thereby achieving a more efficient extraction effect.
When needs draw the ginseng leaf, need open drawing case 1, twist nut 17 for threaded rod 16 can move, then move threaded rod 16, make nut 17 move to apron 14 below, then remove apron 14, make apron 14 rotate along connecting axle 13, when needs are fixed to apron 14, move threaded rod 16 to apron 14 top, then twist nut 17 tightly, make its fastening, reach fixed effect, thereby reached and conveniently opened the purpose of drawing case 1.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. A ginseng total saponin extraction element for ginseng leaf, includes and draws case (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a solar energy water heater, including draw the interior fixed surface of case (1) to install electric heating furnace (2), the interior fixed surface who draws case (1) installs horizontal stabilizer plate (3), horizontal stabilizer plate (3) are on electric heating furnace (2) upper portion, the upper portion surface swing joint of horizontal stabilizer plate (3) has heating flask (4), the bottleneck internal surface swing joint of heating flask (4) has bottle plug (5), the upper portion of heating flask (4) and the inside intercommunication of distillation tube (6), the upper portion of heating flask (4) and the one end fixed connection of distillation tube (6), the back lateral wall internal surface fixed surface who draws case (1) installs stabilizer bar (7), the external fixed surface of stabilizer bar (7) installs cooler bin (8), the outside bottom swing joint of the right side wall that draws case (1) has collecting bottle (9), draw the inside diapire right side fixed surface of case (1) to install water tank (10), the internal fixed surface who draws case (1) installs water pump (11), water pump (11) are in water tank (10) left side, water pump (11) are on electric heating furnace (2) right side, the input intercommunication inlet tube (18) of water pump (11), the output intercommunication water-feeding pipe (19) of water pump (11), water-feeding pipe (19) communicate the lower part left end of cooler bin (8).
2. The apparatus for extracting ginsenoside used for ginseng leaves according to claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: draw the surface upper left fixed mounting of case (1) to have connecting axle (13), draw the upper portion of case (1) to pass through connecting axle (13) swing joint apron (14), draw the right side wall surface upper portion fixed mounting of case (1) to have U type fixed block (15), the internal surface swing joint of U type fixed block (15) has threaded rod (16), the surface swing joint of apron (14) has nut (17), nut (17) cover is on threaded rod (16) upper portion, and nut (17) are connected with threaded rod (16) screw-thread fit.
3. The apparatus for extracting ginsenoside used for ginseng leaves according to claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: the distillation tube (6) is provided with a spiral part, the spiral part of the distillation tube (6) is arranged inside the cooling box (8), the insides of two ends of the cooling box (8) are fixedly connected with the outer surface of the distillation tube (6), the other end of the distillation tube (6) penetrates through the right side wall of the extraction box (1), and the other end of the distillation tube (6) is fixedly connected with the right side wall of the extraction box (1).
4. The apparatus for extracting ginsenoside used for ginseng leaves according to claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: the outlet of the other end of the distillation pipe (6) is positioned in the collecting bottle (9), the outlet of the other end of the distillation pipe (6) is movably connected with the bottle opening of the collecting bottle (9), the lower part of the cooling box (8) is fixedly connected with the upper part of the water pipe (12), the right end of the lower part of the cooling box (8) is communicated with the water pipe (12), the lower end of the water pipe (12) enters the water tank (10), and the water pipe (12) is fixedly connected with the water tank (10).
5. The apparatus for extracting ginsenoside used for ginseng leaves according to claim 2, wherein the apparatus comprises: the inner surface of the cover plate (14) is movably connected with the outer surface of the threaded rod (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122125828.8U CN215653923U (en) | 2021-09-05 | 2021-09-05 | Ginseng total saponin extraction element for ginseng leaf |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122125828.8U CN215653923U (en) | 2021-09-05 | 2021-09-05 | Ginseng total saponin extraction element for ginseng leaf |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215653923U true CN215653923U (en) | 2022-01-28 |
Family
ID=79959438
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122125828.8U Expired - Fee Related CN215653923U (en) | 2021-09-05 | 2021-09-05 | Ginseng total saponin extraction element for ginseng leaf |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215653923U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-09-05 CN CN202122125828.8U patent/CN215653923U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220128 |