CN215652205U - Cerebral apoplexy patient prevents pressing sore nursing pad - Google Patents

Cerebral apoplexy patient prevents pressing sore nursing pad Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215652205U
CN215652205U CN202121976905.4U CN202121976905U CN215652205U CN 215652205 U CN215652205 U CN 215652205U CN 202121976905 U CN202121976905 U CN 202121976905U CN 215652205 U CN215652205 U CN 215652205U
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layer
silica gel
lead screw
water bag
nursing pad
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CN202121976905.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梅永霞
刘志薇
张青青
张振香
林蓓蕾
张鹏博
相丹丹
陈素艳
张春慧
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Zhengzhou University
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Zhengzhou University
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of nursing instruments, and particularly relates to a stroke patient pressure sore prevention nursing pad which comprises a bottom supporting frame for supporting the whole body, wherein a plurality of water flow layer components which are distributed at equal intervals and used for relieving pressure sores are arranged in an elastic silica gel layer, an upper water bag is connected with a lower water bag through two one-way valves with opposite directions, and a pushing sliding block used for pushing the water flow layer components to move is arranged between screw rod grooves on two sides; the cerebral apoplexy patient lies on elastic silica gel layer, and the transmission lead screw drives and promotes the slider and carry out reciprocating motion between the lead screw groove of both sides, promotes the cotton layer at its top when promoting the slider and removes, drives the rivers layer subassembly at cotton layer top and moves, and the inside water of rivers layer subassembly receives the extrusion, through two check valves that the direction is opposite, reciprocating motion between upper portion water bag and lower part water bag makes its individual position of health can not produce because of long-term atress and presses the sore, protects patient's health.

Description

Cerebral apoplexy patient prevents pressing sore nursing pad
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of nursing instruments, and particularly relates to a pressure sore prevention nursing pad for a stroke patient.
Background
Stroke is also known as stroke and cerebrovascular accident, is an acute cerebrovascular disease, is a group of diseases of brain tissue damage caused by sudden rupture of cerebral vessels or blood failure to flow into the brain due to vessel occlusion, and pressure sore is also known as pressure ulcer and bedsore, and is tissue ulceration necrosis caused by continuous ischemia, anoxia and malnutrition due to long-term local tissue compression. Skin pressure sores are a common problem in rehabilitation and care.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a pressure sore prevention nursing pad for stroke patients, which has the characteristics that a considerable part of stroke patients need to lie on a bed, the risk of pressure sore is high, long-term pressure is the main reason, the patients need to be turned over repeatedly by medical care personnel or family members at regular time and fixed point at present, and the nursing difficulty of the medical care personnel and the family members is increased.
The utility model provides the following technical scheme: including being used for supporting holistic bottom sprag frame, bottom sprag frame top is equipped with the cotton layer, cotton layer top is equipped with the elastic silica gel layer, elastic silica gel in situ portion is equipped with a plurality of equidistance and distributes and be used for slowing down the rivers layer subassembly of pressing the sore, rivers layer subassembly includes upper portion water bag and lower part water bag two parts, the upper portion water bag with connect through two contrary check valves of direction between the water bag of lower part, bottom sprag frame both sides are equipped with the lead screw groove, the lead screw inslot portion is equipped with and is used for driven transmission lead screw, both sides be equipped with between the lead screw groove and be used for promoting the promotion slider that rivers layer subassembly moved, transmission lead screw tip fixedly connected with is used for driven driving motor, driving motor with lead screw groove fixed connection.
The surface of the elastic silica gel layer is provided with a plurality of air holes for ventilation, and the air holes correspond to the space between the two water flow layer components.
Wherein, the elastic silica gel layer is connected with the cotton cloth layer through a breathable gauze.
The transmission screw rod is connected with a threaded sliding block in a transmission mode, two ends of the pushing sliding block are fixedly connected with connecting rods, and the connecting rods are fixedly connected with the threaded sliding block.
Wherein, the cross section of the pushing slide block is trapezoidal.
Wherein, the upper surface of the pushing slide block is provided with a surface ball for reducing friction.
And a bottom ball for reducing friction is arranged at the bottom of the pushing sliding block.
Wherein, the shape of the elastic silica gel layer is attached to the shape of the water flow layer component.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: personnel lifting bottom support frame places the device on the sick bed, the cerebral apoplexy patient lies on the elastic silica gel layer, produce pressure and make elastic silica gel layer and rivers layer subassembly be pressed down, medical personnel start driving motor this moment, driving motor drives the transmission lead screw of lead screw inslot portion and rotates, the transmission lead screw drives and promotes the slider and carry out reciprocating motion in the translation between both sides lead screw groove, promote the cotton layer at its top when promoting the slider and remove, the rivers layer subassembly at drive cotton layer top moves, the inside water of rivers layer subassembly receives the extrusion, through two opposite direction check valves, reciprocating motion between upper water bag and lower part water bag, thereby make the cerebral apoplexy patient that lies on the elastic silica gel layer, because rivers motion in the water bag, make single position of its health can not produce pressure sore because of long-term atress, protect patient's health.
The parts of the device not involved are the same as or can be implemented using prior art.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention after the elastic silica gel layer is cut away;
FIG. 3 is a schematic bottom view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the bottom assembly of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a bottom support frame; 2. a cotton cloth layer; 3. an elastic silica gel layer; 4. a water flow layer assembly; 5. a screw rod groove; 6. pushing the sliding block; 7. a drive motor; 31. air holes are formed; 41. an upper water bag; 42. a lower water bag; 43. a one-way valve; 51. a transmission screw rod; 52. a threaded slider; 61. a connecting rod; 62. surface balls; 63. a bottom ball.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: including being used for supporting holistic bottom sprag frame 1, 1 top of bottom sprag frame is equipped with cotton layer 2, 2 tops on cotton layer are equipped with elastic silica gel layer 3, elastic silica gel layer 3 inside is equipped with a plurality of equidistance and distributes and is used for slowing down the rivers layer subassembly 4 that presses the sore, rivers layer subassembly 4 includes upper portion water bag 41 and lower part water bag 42 two parts, connect through two check valves 43 that the direction is opposite between upper portion water bag 41 and the lower part water bag 42, 1 both sides of bottom sprag frame are equipped with lead screw groove 5, 5 inside of lead screw groove are equipped with and are used for driven transmission lead screw 51, be equipped with between both sides lead screw groove 5 and be used for promoting the promotion slider 6 that rivers layer subassembly 4 carried out the motion, transmission lead screw 51 tip fixedly connected with is used for driven driving motor 7, driving motor 7 and 5 fixed connection in lead screw groove.
In this embodiment: a person lifts a bottom support frame 1 to place the device on a sickbed, a cotton cloth layer 2 is arranged at the top of the bottom support frame 1, an elastic silica gel layer 3 is arranged at the top of the cotton cloth layer 2, a plurality of water flow layer assemblies 4 distributed at equal intervals are arranged inside the elastic silica gel layer 3, each water flow layer assembly 4 comprises an upper water bag 41 and a lower water bag 42, the upper water bag 41 and the lower water bag 42 are connected through two check valves 43 with opposite directions, screw rod grooves 5 are arranged at two sides of the bottom support frame 1, transmission screw rods 51 used for transmission are arranged inside the screw rod grooves 5, a pushing slide block 6 used for pushing the water flow layer assemblies 4 to move is arranged between the screw rod grooves 5 at two sides, a driving motor 7 used for driving is fixedly connected to the end parts of the transmission screw rods 51, a stroke patient is on the elastic silica gel layer 3 to generate pressure to press the elastic silica gel layer 3 and the water flow layer assemblies 4, at the moment, the medical person starts the driving motor 7, the inside transmission lead screw 51 of driving motor 7 drive lead screw groove 5 rotates, transmission lead screw 51 drives and promotes slider 6 and carry out reciprocating motion between both sides lead screw groove 5, promote the cotton layer 2 at its top when promoting slider 6 to remove, the rivers layer subassembly 4 that drives cotton layer 2 top moves, the inside water of rivers layer subassembly 4 receives the extrusion, through two check valves 43 that the direction is opposite, reciprocating motion between upper portion water bag 41 and lower part water bag 42, thereby make the cerebral apoplexy patient that lies on elasticity silica gel layer 3, because rivers motion in the water bag, make its individual position of health can not produce because of long-term atress and press the sore, protect patient's health.
A plurality of air holes 31 for ventilation are formed in the surface of the elastic silica gel layer 3, and the air holes 31 correspond to the space between the two water flow layer assemblies 4; the air holes 31 are positioned between the water flow layer components 4, so that the air permeability is better, the air holes 31 cannot be blocked by the water flow layer components 4, and the blockage of the pores caused by the unsmooth perspiration due to the long-term air impermeability of the back contact surface of a stroke patient is avoided.
The elastic silica gel layer 3 is connected with the cotton cloth layer 2 through a breathable gauze; in order to make the air permeability better, the outside air is made to flow between the elastic silica gel layer 3 and the cotton cloth layer 2.
The transmission screw rod 51 is in transmission connection with a threaded slide block 52, two ends of the pushing slide block 6 are fixedly connected with connecting rods 61, and the connecting rods 61 are fixedly connected with the threaded slide block 52; the threaded sliding block 52 is fixedly connected with the connecting rods 61 at the two ends of the pushing sliding block 6 to drive the pushing sliding block 6 to horizontally move.
The cross section of the pushing slide block 6 is trapezoidal; the trapezoidal structure is used for enabling a contact surface to be smoother when the pushing sliding block 6 is in contact with the cotton cloth layer 2, and preventing rubbing.
The upper surface of the pushing slide block 6 is provided with a surface ball 62 for reducing friction; the surface balls 62 are used for reducing contact friction and pushing the sliding block 6 to move transversely more smoothly.
The bottom of the pushing slide block 6 is provided with a bottom ball 63 for reducing friction; the bottom ball 63 is used for reducing the contact friction with the bed plate during the movement of the pushing slide block 6.
The elastic silica gel layer 3 is attached to the water flow layer assembly 4 in shape; in order to enable fluctuation generated in the water flow movement process in the water flow layer assembly 4 to be better transmitted to the elastic silica gel layer 3 above.
The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: a person lifts a bottom support frame 1 to place the device on a sickbed, a cotton cloth layer 2 is arranged at the top of the bottom support frame 1, an elastic silica gel layer 3 is arranged at the top of the cotton cloth layer 2, the elastic silica gel layer 3 is connected with the cotton cloth layer 2 through a breathable gauze, a plurality of breathable holes 31 are formed in the surface of the elastic silica gel layer 3, a plurality of water flow layer assemblies 4 distributed at equal intervals are arranged in the elastic silica gel layer 3, the breathable holes 31 are positioned between the two water flow layer assemblies 4 to ensure better breathability, the breathable holes 31 cannot be blocked by the water flow layer assemblies 4, the water flow layer assemblies 4 with the shapes of the elastic silica gel layer 3 and the water flow layer assemblies 4 jointed comprise an upper water bag 41 and a lower water bag 42, the upper water bag 41 is connected with the lower water bag 42 through two one-way valves 43 with opposite guide directions, screw rod grooves 5 are arranged at two sides of the bottom support frame 1, and a transmission screw rod 51 used for transmission is arranged in the screw rod grooves 5, the transmission screw 51 is in transmission connection with a threaded slider 52, a pushing slider 6 for pushing the water flow layer assembly 4 to move is arranged between the screw grooves 5 on the two sides, the cross section of the pushing slider 6 is trapezoidal, the trapezoidal structure enables the contact surface to be smoother when the pushing slider 6 is in contact with the cotton cloth layer 2, the upper surface of the pushing slider 6 is provided with surface balls 62 for reducing friction, the bottom of the pushing slider 6 is provided with bottom balls 63 for reducing friction, the two ends of the pushing slider 6 are fixedly connected with connecting rods 61, the connecting rods 61 are fixedly connected with the threaded slider 52, the end part of the transmission screw 51 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 7 for driving, a stroke patient lies on the elastic silica gel layer 3, pressure is generated to enable the elastic silica gel layer 3 and the water flow layer assembly 4 to be pressed down by the pressure, at the moment, medical personnel start the driving motor 7, and drive the transmission screw 51 in the screw grooves 5 to rotate by the driving motor 7, the transmission lead screw 51 drives the pushing slide block 6 to move horizontally between the lead screw grooves 5 on the two sides to reciprocate, the cotton cloth layer 2 at the top of the pushing slide block 6 is pushed when the pushing slide block 6 moves, the water flow layer component 4 at the top of the cotton cloth layer 2 is driven to move, water inside the water flow layer component 4 is extruded, the two check valves 43 with opposite directions are used for reciprocating between the upper water bag 41 and the lower water bag 42, so that a stroke patient lying on the elastic silica gel layer 3 can be prevented, and because of the water flow movement in the water bag, the single part of the body of the patient can not generate pressure sores due to long-term stress, and the body of the patient can be protected.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a cerebral apoplexy patient prevents pressing sore nursing pad which characterized in that: including being used for supporting holistic bottom sprag frame, bottom sprag frame top is equipped with the cotton layer, cotton layer top is equipped with the elastic silica gel layer, elastic silica gel in situ portion is equipped with a plurality of equidistance and distributes and be used for slowing down the rivers layer subassembly of pressing the sore, rivers layer subassembly includes upper portion water bag and lower part water bag two parts, the upper portion water bag with connect through two contrary check valves of direction between the water bag of lower part, bottom sprag frame both sides are equipped with the lead screw groove, the lead screw inslot portion is equipped with and is used for driven transmission lead screw, both sides be equipped with between the lead screw groove and be used for promoting the promotion slider that rivers layer subassembly moved, transmission lead screw tip fixedly connected with is used for driven driving motor, driving motor with lead screw groove fixed connection.
2. The pressure sore prevention nursing pad for the stroke patient according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the surface of the elastic silica gel layer is provided with a plurality of air holes for ventilation, and the air holes correspond to the space between the two water flow layer components.
3. The pressure sore prevention nursing pad for the stroke patient according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the elastic silica gel layer is connected with the cotton cloth layer through a breathable gauze.
4. The pressure sore prevention nursing pad for the stroke patient according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the transmission screw rod is connected with a threaded sliding block in a transmission mode, two ends of the pushing sliding block are fixedly connected with connecting rods, and the connecting rods are fixedly connected with the threaded sliding block.
5. The pressure sore prevention nursing pad for the stroke patient according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the cross section of the pushing sliding block is trapezoidal.
6. The pressure sore prevention nursing pad for the stroke patient according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the upper surface of the pushing sliding block is provided with surface balls for reducing friction.
7. The pressure sore prevention nursing pad for the stroke patient according to claim 1, is characterized in that: and a bottom ball for reducing friction is arranged at the bottom of the pushing sliding block.
8. The pressure sore prevention nursing pad for the stroke patient according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the elastic silica gel layer is attached to the water flow layer assembly in shape.
CN202121976905.4U 2021-08-23 2021-08-23 Cerebral apoplexy patient prevents pressing sore nursing pad Active CN215652205U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121976905.4U CN215652205U (en) 2021-08-23 2021-08-23 Cerebral apoplexy patient prevents pressing sore nursing pad

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121976905.4U CN215652205U (en) 2021-08-23 2021-08-23 Cerebral apoplexy patient prevents pressing sore nursing pad

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215652205U true CN215652205U (en) 2022-01-28

Family

ID=79954562

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121976905.4U Active CN215652205U (en) 2021-08-23 2021-08-23 Cerebral apoplexy patient prevents pressing sore nursing pad

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215652205U (en)

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