CN215649205U

CN215649205U - Quantitative cigar blade distributing device

Info

Publication number: CN215649205U
Application number: CN202121886467.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 彭鸿翔; 李红甫; 秦爱兵; 王锦
Original assignee: Huaian Tianchi Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Huaian Tianchi Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-12
Filing date: 2021-08-12
Publication date: 2022-01-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quantitative cigar blade distribution device which comprises a material cutting machine base and a material pressing machine base connected and fixed with the material cutting machine base, wherein a bin and an upright post are respectively installed on the surfaces of the two sides of the material pressing machine base, a material pressing plate is arranged on the inner side of the bin in a sliding mode, a ball screw is fixed at the top end of the material pressing plate, a material pressing driving structure corresponding to the ball screw is installed at the top end of the upright post, a first connecting rod is arranged on one side of the bin, and a material blocking plate and a cutter are fixed on one side of the first connecting rod; the quantitative cigar blade distributing device has the advantages of small volume, flexible operation and reliable operation. The quantitative material distribution of the cigar blades can be continuously carried out during the work, the distributed blades can be directly taken when the cigar with the blades is rolled, the mechanized auxiliary material distribution of the manual cigar blades is realized, and the domestic blank of the device is filled.

Description

Quantitative cigar blade distributing device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cigar cigarette production equipment, and particularly relates to a quantitative cigar leaf separating device.

Background

The cigar blades are one of main raw materials for cigar production, a plurality of processes are needed in the processing process, cigar manufacturers adopt an electronic scale mode to weigh the blades one by one in the traditional production process of manually rolling cigars with the blades, the blades are quantitatively distributed and rolled, complex distribution operation is inconvenient to repeat, time and labor are wasted, and the improvement of production efficiency is not facilitated.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a quantitative cigar blade separating device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: cigar blade ration feed divider, including blank frame and the material pressing frame of being connected fixedly with the blank frame, feed bin and stand are installed respectively to the both sides surface of material pressing frame, the inboard slip of feed bin is provided with presses the flitch, just the top of pressing the flitch is fixed with ball, the top of stand is installed with the material pressing drive structure corresponding with ball, one side of feed bin is provided with first connecting rod, and one side of first connecting rod is fixed with striker plate and cutter, the surface of feed bin has seted up first bar mouth and second bar mouth, one side of material pressing frame is provided with the second connecting rod for the inboard of blank frame, be fixed with first guide post and second guide post between first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and first guide post and second guide post run through the material pressing frame, the center department of second connecting rod runs through and is provided with blank ball, the utility model discloses a material cutting machine, including blank ball screw, first lead screw flange, second lead screw flange, blank ball screw, blank drive structure, the top swivelling joint of feed bin has the feed bin door, and the surface mounting of feed bin has the closing mechanism corresponding with the feed bin door.

Preferably, the pressing driving structure comprises a pressing servo motor, a pressing gear, a pressing flange and a pressing gear ball screw nut, the pressing servo motor is fixed at the top end of the stand column, an output shaft of the pressing servo motor penetrates through the top of the stand column, the pressing gear is fixed on the output shaft of the pressing servo motor, the pressing flange is sleeved on the ball screw, the pressing gear ball screw nut is connected to the top of the stand column through the pressing flange, and the pressing gear ball screw nut is meshed with the pressing gear.

Preferably, the top of the stand column is further provided with a pressing gear cover, and the pressing gear and the ball screw nut of the pressing gear are both positioned on the inner side of the pressing gear cover.

Preferably, the material cutting driving structure comprises a material cutting servo motor, a material cutting gear and a material cutting screw rod gear, the material cutting servo motor is installed on the inner side of the material cutting base, an output shaft of the material cutting servo motor penetrates through the outer side of the material cutting base, the material cutting gear is fixed on the output shaft of the material cutting servo motor, the material cutting screw rod gear is connected to the material cutting base through a second screw rod flange, and the material cutting screw rod gear is meshed with the material cutting gear.

Preferably, a blanking gear cover is further installed on the outer side of the blanking machine base, and the blanking gear and the blanking screw rod gear are both located on the inner side of the blanking gear cover.

Preferably, the opening and closing mechanism comprises an air cylinder, and two ends of the air cylinder are respectively and rotatably connected to the storage bin and the bin door.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the quantitative cigar blade distributing device has the advantages of small volume, flexible operation and reliable operation. The quantitative material distribution of the cigar blades can be continuously carried out during the work, the distributed blades can be directly taken when the cigar with the blades is rolled, the mechanized auxiliary material distribution of the manual cigar blades is realized, and the domestic blank of the device is filled.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a rear perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a rear view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a front view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention in a feed state;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of the utility model at the feed bin of FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the utility model in the swaged state;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion of the utility model at the hopper of FIG. 7;

FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention in a dispensing state;

FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of a portion of the utility model at the hopper of FIG. 9;

FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the utility model in the discharge state;

FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of a portion of the utility model at the intermediate bin of FIG. 11;

in the figure: 1. a stock cutter base; 2. a material pressing machine base; 3. a storage bin; 5. a material pressing plate; 6. a column; 7. a material pressing gear cover; 8. a material pressing servo motor; 9. a material cutting servo motor; 10. a blanking gear cover; 11. a first lead screw flange; 12. a first guide post; 13. a striker plate; 14. a cutter; 15. a first link; 16. a second guide post; 17. a cylinder; 18. a bin gate; 19. pressing a flange; 20. a swaging gear ball screw nut; 21. a material pressing gear; 22. a material cutting gear; 23. a blanking screw gear; 24. a second lead screw flange; 25. cutting a ball screw; 26. a second link; 27. and cutting the ball nut.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1 to 11, the present invention provides a technical solution: a quantitative cigar blade dividing device comprises a material cutting machine base 1 and a material pressing machine base 2 fixedly connected with the material cutting machine base 1, wherein a bin 3 and an upright post 6 are respectively arranged on the surfaces of the two sides of the material pressing machine base 2, a material pressing plate 5 is arranged on the inner side of the bin 3 in a sliding manner, a ball screw is fixed at the top end of the material pressing plate 5, a material pressing driving structure corresponding to the ball screw is arranged at the top end of the upright post 6, a first connecting rod 15 is arranged on one side of the bin 3, a material blocking plate 13 and a cutter 14 are fixed on one side of the first connecting rod 15, a first strip-shaped opening and a second strip-shaped opening are formed in the surface of the bin 3, the first strip-shaped opening corresponds to the material blocking plate 13, the material blocking plate 13 can smoothly enter the bin 3, the second strip-shaped opening corresponds to the cutter 14, the cutter 14 can smoothly enter the bin 3, a second connecting rod 26 is arranged on one side of the material pressing machine base 2 opposite to the inner side of the material cutting machine base 1, a first guide post 12 and a second guide post 16 are fixed between the first connecting rod 15 and the second connecting rod 26, the first guide post 12 and the second guide post 16 penetrate through the material pressing machine base 2, a guide hole is arranged on the material pressing machine base 2, so that the first connecting rod 15 and the second connecting rod 26 can slide when working, a blanking ball screw 25 is arranged at the center of the second connecting rod 26 in a penetrating way, a first screw flange 11 and a second screw flange 24 are respectively arranged at the two ends of the blanking ball screw 25, the first screw flange 11 and the second screw flange 24 are respectively fixed on the material pressing machine base 2 and the second connecting rod 26, a blanking ball nut 27 is sleeved on the blanking ball screw 25, and the blanking ball nut 27 is fixed on the second connecting rod 26, the blanking machine base 1 is provided with a blanking driving structure corresponding to the blanking ball screw 25, the top end of the bin 3 is rotatably connected with the bin door 18, and the surface of the bin 3 is provided with an opening and closing mechanism corresponding to the bin door 18.

In this embodiment, preferably, the pressing driving structure includes a pressing servo motor 8, a pressing gear 21, a pressing flange 19 and a pressing gear ball screw nut 20, the pressing servo motor 8 is fixed on the top end of the upright post 6, an output shaft of the material pressing servo motor 8 penetrates to the top of the upright post 6, a material pressing gear 21 is fixed on the output shaft of the material pressing servo motor 8, a material pressing flange 19 is sleeved on a ball screw, a material pressing gear ball screw nut 20 is connected to the top of the upright post 6 through the material pressing flange 19, the material pressing gear ball screw nut 20 is meshed with the material pressing gear 21, so that the material pressing servo motor 8 can drive the material pressing plate 5 to move up and down, the top of the upright post 6 is also provided with the material pressing gear cover 7, and the material pressing gear 21 and the material pressing gear ball screw nut 20 are both positioned at the inner side of the material pressing gear cover 7 and used for shielding the material pressing gear 21 and the material pressing gear ball screw nut 20.

In this embodiment, preferably, the blanking driving structure includes a blanking servo motor 9, a blanking gear 22 and a blanking screw gear 23, the blanking servo motor 9 is installed inside the blanking base 1, an output shaft of the blanking servo motor 9 penetrates to the outside of the blanking base 1, the blanking gear 22 is fixed on the output shaft of the blanking servo motor 9, the blanking screw gear 23 is connected to the blanking base 1 through a second screw flange 24, and the blanking screw gear 23 is engaged with the blanking gear 22, so that the blanking servo motor 9 can drive the first connecting rod 15 and the second connecting rod 26 to slide back and forth, the blanking gear cover 10 is further installed outside the blanking base 1, and the blanking gear 22 and the blanking screw gear 23 are both located inside the blanking gear cover 10, and are used for shielding the blanking gear 22 and the blanking screw gear 23.

In this embodiment, preferably, the opening and closing mechanism includes an air cylinder 17, and both ends of the air cylinder 17 are respectively rotatably connected to the bin 3 and the bin gate 18, and can drive the bin gate 18 to open and close.

The type of the air cylinder 17 is MAL25X 50;

the models of the material pressing servo motor 8 and the material cutting servo motor 9 are ECMA-C10604 YP;

the working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: when the quantitative cigar blade distributing device is used, the quantitative cigar blade distributing device comprises the following four steps:

step one, feeding, as shown in fig. 5 and fig. 6: firstly, the cylinder 17 contracts to drive the bin gate 18 to rotate and open, so that a feed inlet is formed at the top end of the bin 3, then the blanking servo motor 9 rotates, and finally the striker plate 13 and the cutter 14 are driven to move through a transmission path of the blanking gear 22, the blanking screw gear 23, the blanking ball screw 25, the blanking ball nut 27, the second connecting rod 26, the second guide column 16, the first guide column 12 and the first connecting rod 15, so that the cutter 14 is in a state of withdrawing from the interior of the bin 3, and the striker plate 13 is in a state of blocking the bottom end of the bin 3, at the moment, the material, namely, cigar blades enter the inner side of the bin 3 from the feed inlet at the open bin gate 18, and the feeding process is completed;

pressing materials, as shown in fig. 7 and 8: firstly, an air cylinder 17 is opened to drive a bin door 18 to rotate and close, then a material cutting servo motor 9 stops operating, the state of a cutter 14 and a material baffle plate 13 is kept, at the moment, a material pressing servo motor 8 operates, power is transmitted to a ball screw at the upper end of a material pressing plate 5 through a material pressing gear 21 and a material pressing gear ball screw nut 20 to drive the material pressing plate 5 to move downwards, cigar blades in a bin 3 are compacted downwards, the compaction density of materials in the bin 3 can be controlled by controlling the torque of the motor due to the fact that a servo system is adopted by the material pressing servo motor 8, the rotating position of the material pressing servo motor 8 is detected, the quantity of the materials in the bin 3 can be known, the quantity of next feeding can be controlled through feedback, and a material pressing process is completed;

step three; distributing materials, as shown in fig. 9 and 10: firstly, a material cutting servo motor 9 rotates, and finally drives a material baffle plate 13 and a cutter 14 to move through a transmission path of a material cutting gear 22, a material cutting screw gear 23, a material cutting ball screw 25, a material cutting ball nut 27, a second connecting rod 26, a second guide column 16, a first guide column 12 and a first connecting rod 15, so that the cutter 14 is cut into the interior of the stock bin 3 to divide the interior of the stock bin 3 into an upper part and a lower part, meanwhile, the material in the interior of the stock bin 3 is also divided into two parts, and the material baffle plate 13 still blocks a gap at the bottom end of the stock bin 3 to finish a material dividing process;

step four; discharging, as shown in fig. 11 and 12: firstly, the material cutting servo motor 9 rotates, the material stop plate 13 and the cutter 14 are finally driven to move through a transmission path of the material cutting gear 22, the material cutting screw gear 23, the material cutting ball screw 25, the material cutting ball nut 27, the second connecting rod 26, the second guide column 16, the first guide column 12 and the first connecting rod 15, the cutter 14 is made to withdraw from the interior of the bin 3, the material stop plate 13 also withdraws from the interior of the bin 3, then the material pressing servo motor 8 operates, power is transmitted to a ball screw at the upper end of the material pressing plate 5 through the material pressing gear 21 and the material pressing gear ball screw nut 20, the material pressing plate 5 is driven to move downwards, the material in the bin 3 is pushed downwards, the number of turns and the angle of the motor rotation can be controlled due to the adoption of a servo system of the material pressing servo motor 8, the distance of the downward movement of the material pressing plate 5 can be controlled, and the lower half part of the cut cigar blade can be pushed in, thereby completing the discharging process;

at this time, the first step, the second step, the third step and the fourth step can be repeatedly started again, and a new work cycle is started.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Cigar blade ration feed divider, its characterized in that: comprises a material cutting machine base (1) and a material pressing machine base (2) fixedly connected with the material cutting machine base (1), wherein a bin (3) and an upright post (6) are respectively installed on the surfaces of the two sides of the material pressing machine base (2), a material pressing plate (5) is arranged on the inner side of the bin (3) in a sliding manner, a ball screw is fixed on the top end of the material pressing plate (5), a material pressing driving structure corresponding to the ball screw is installed on the top end of the upright post (6), a first connecting rod (15) is arranged on one side of the bin (3), a material baffle plate (13) and a cutter (14) are fixed on one side of the first connecting rod (15), a first bar-shaped opening and a second bar-shaped opening are formed in the surface of the bin (3), a second connecting rod (26) is arranged on one side of the material pressing machine base (2) relative to the inner side of the material cutting machine base (1), a first guide column (12) and a second guide column (16) are fixed between the first connecting rod (15) and the second connecting rod (26), and the first guide post (12) and the second guide post (16) penetrate through the material pressing machine base (2), a material cutting ball screw (25) penetrates through the center of the second connecting rod (26), a first screw flange (11) and a second screw flange (24) are respectively arranged at two ends of the cutting ball screw (25), the first screw rod flange (11) and the second screw rod flange (24) are respectively fixed on the material pressing machine base (2) and the second connecting rod (26), a blanking ball nut (27) is sleeved on the blanking ball screw (25), a blanking ball nut (27) is fixed on the second connecting rod (26), a blanking driving structure corresponding to the blanking ball screw (25) is arranged on the blanking machine base (1), the top end of the storage bin (3) is rotationally connected with a storage bin door (18), and the surface of the storage bin (3) is provided with an opening and closing mechanism corresponding to the storage bin door (18).

2. The cigar leaf quantitative distribution device of claim 1, wherein: the material pressing driving structure comprises a material pressing servo motor (8), a material pressing gear (21), a material pressing flange (19) and a material pressing gear ball screw nut (20), the material pressing servo motor (8) is fixed to the top end of the stand column (6), an output shaft of the material pressing servo motor (8) penetrates through the top of the stand column (6), the material pressing gear (21) is fixed to the output shaft of the material pressing servo motor (8), the material pressing flange (19) is sleeved on the ball screw, the material pressing gear ball screw nut (20) is connected to the top of the stand column (6) through the material pressing flange (19), and the material pressing gear ball screw nut (20) is meshed with the material pressing gear (21).

3. The cigar leaf quantitative distribution device of claim 2, wherein: the top of the upright post (6) is also provided with a pressing gear cover (7), and the pressing gear (21) and the pressing gear ball screw nut (20) are both positioned on the inner side of the pressing gear cover (7).

4. The cigar leaf quantitative distribution device of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a blank servo motor, including blank servo motor (9), blank gear (22) and blank lead screw gear (23), the inboard at blank frame (1) is installed to blank servo motor (9), the output shaft of blank servo motor (9) runs through to the outside of blank frame (1), blank gear (22) are fixed on the output shaft of blank servo motor (9), blank lead screw gear (23) are connected on blank frame (1) through second lead screw flange (24), just blank lead screw gear (23) and blank gear (22) meshing.

5. The cigar leaf quantitative distribution device of claim 4, wherein: the outer side of the blanking machine base (1) is further provided with a blanking gear cover (10), and the blanking gear (22) and the blanking screw rod gear (23) are both located on the inner side of the blanking gear cover (10).

6. The cigar leaf quantitative distribution device of claim 1, wherein: the opening and closing mechanism comprises an air cylinder (17), and two ends of the air cylinder (17) are respectively and rotatably connected to the bin (3) and the bin door (18).