CN215648423U

CN215648423U - Forestry engineering device of growing seedlings

Info

Publication number: CN215648423U
Application number: CN202121917664.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 熊红萍
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-08-16
Filing date: 2021-08-16
Publication date: 2022-01-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-16

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of seedling cultivation, and particularly relates to a seedling cultivation device for forestry engineering. According to the utility model, by arranging the placing cavity, the cultivating basket, the through hole and the drainage cavity, redundant water or liquid medicine can be discharged out of the cultivating box through the through hole and the drainage cavity, the root growth of seedlings is protected, the air permeability of soil in the cultivating basket is kept, the height of the cultivating box can be adjusted by arranging the cylinder body, the supporting column, the clamping groove, the clamping block and the L plate, the cultivating box 1 with the seedlings can be stacked when needed, and the seedlings cannot be damaged.

Description

Forestry engineering device of growing seedlings

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling cultivation, in particular to a seedling cultivation device for forestry engineering.

Background

Seedling growing means to cultivate the seedling, and the original meaning means to cultivate the seedling in nursery, hotbed or greenhouse to transplant to the land in the future and go to plant, also can indicate this stage of can independently survive through artifical protection in the time of various biological thin hour, and seedling growing is the work that intensity of labour is big, time-consuming, technical is strong, in forestry engineering, needs to cultivate forest resources, just needs to use the device of growing seedlings to cultivate the nursery stock.

In the seedling cultivation process, seedling cultivation boxes are usually arranged in a greenhouse in sequence for cultivation, sometimes, operations such as replacing the greenhouse with a large number of seedlings are needed, if the cultivated seedlings grow higher, when the seedling cultivation boxes are transferred by using tools such as a cart, workers need to go back and forth many times and are not convenient to place in order to prevent the seedlings from being damaged, and therefore the seedling cultivation device for forestry engineering is provided for solving the problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a seedling raising device for forestry engineering, which solves the problems in the background technology.

(II) technical scheme

The utility model specifically adopts the following technical scheme for realizing the purpose:

a seedling culture device for forestry engineering comprises a culture box, wherein placing cavities are formed in the top of the culture box at equal intervals, culture baskets are placed in the placing cavities, mounting cavities are symmetrically formed in the bottom of the culture box, a cylinder body is fixed in each mounting cavity, supporting columns are connected in each cylinder body in a sliding mode, clamping grooves are formed in the front faces of the supporting columns at equal intervals, clamping blocks penetrate through the front faces of the cylinder bodies in a sliding mode, one ends of the clamping blocks are inserted into the corresponding clamping grooves, pull rings are fixed to the other ends of the clamping blocks, an L plate is fixed to one side wall of each pull ring, a vertical plate is fixed to one side wall of each cylinder body, the L plates are connected in each vertical plate in a sliding mode, reset springs are fixed between the L plates and the vertical plates, limiting mechanisms for abutting against the back faces of the L plates are arranged on the cylinder bodies, a bottom plate is fixed to the bottom of each supporting column, the cultivation box is characterized in that handles are fixed on two side walls.

Furthermore, four positioning columns are symmetrically fixed at the top of the cultivation box, and positioning holes matched with the positioning columns are symmetrically formed in the bottom of the bottom plate.

Furthermore, the limiting mechanism comprises supporting plates which are fixed on one side wall of the barrel, limiting springs are fixed at the bottoms of the supporting plates, moving plates are fixed at the bottom ends of the limiting springs, stop blocks are fixed at the bottoms of the moving plates, and the bottom ends of the stop blocks are in sliding connection with the tops of the L-shaped plates.

Furthermore, T-shaped sliding grooves are formed in one side wall of the cylinder body, T-shaped sliding blocks are fixed at the bottoms of the stop block and the moving plate, and the T-shaped sliding blocks are connected in the corresponding T-shaped sliding grooves in a sliding mode.

Furthermore, a water drainage cavity is formed in the cultivation box, through holes communicated with the water drainage cavity are formed in the bottom of the placing cavity at equal intervals, and a water drainage hole communicated with the water drainage cavity is formed in the bottom of the cultivation box.

Further, the back inner wall of barrel all is fixed with the stopper, the spacing groove with stopper looks adaptation is all seted up at the back of support column, stopper sliding connection is at the spacing inslot.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model

The utility model provides a forestry engineering device of growing seedlings, possess following beneficial effect:

according to the utility model, by arranging the placing cavity, the cultivating basket, the through hole and the drainage cavity, redundant water or liquid medicine can be discharged out of the cultivating box through the through hole and the drainage cavity, the root growth of seedlings can be protected, the air permeability of soil in the cultivating basket can be maintained, the height of the cultivating box can be adjusted by arranging the cylinder body, the supporting column, the clamping groove, the clamping block and the L plate, the cultivating box 1 with the seedlings can be overlapped when needed, the seedlings cannot be damaged, the clamping block can be limited by arranging the limiting mechanism, and the extending height of the supporting column can be adjusted by workers conveniently.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the incubation case of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a card slot structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at the position A of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a T-shaped slider structure according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a cultivation box; 2. a placement chamber; 3. cultivating baskets; 4. a barrel; 5. a support pillar; 6. a card slot; 7. a clamping block; 8. a pull ring; 9. an L plate; 10. a vertical plate; 11. a return spring; 12. a limiting mechanism; 1201. a support plate; 1202. a limiting spring; 1203. moving the plate; 1204. a stopper; 1205. a T-shaped chute; 1206. a T-shaped slider; 13. a base plate; 14. a handle; 15. a positioning column; 16. positioning holes; 17. a drainage cavity; 18. a through hole; 19. a limiting block; 20. a limiting groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, a seedling raising device for forestry engineering according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a cultivation box 1, wherein the top of the cultivation box 1 is equidistantly provided with a placement cavity 2, cultivation baskets 3 are placed in the placement cavity 2, the bottom of the cultivation box 1 is symmetrically provided with an installation cavity, a cylinder 4 is fixed in the installation cavity, a support column 5 is slidably connected in the cylinder 4, slots 6 are equally spaced on the front surface of the support column 5, a fixture block 7 is slidably penetrated on the front surface of the cylinder 4, one end of the fixture block 7 is inserted in the corresponding slot 6, the other end of the fixture block 7 is fixed with a pull ring 8, one side wall of the pull ring 8 is fixed with an L-shaped plate 9, one side wall of the cylinder 4 is fixed with a vertical plate 10, the L-shaped plate 9 is slidably connected in the vertical plate 10, a return spring 11 is fixed between the L-shaped plate 9 and the vertical plate 10, the cylinder 4 is provided with a limiting mechanism 12 for abutting against the back surface of the L-shaped plate 9, the bottom of the support column 5 is fixed with a bottom plate 13, and the two side walls of the cultivating box 1 are fixed with handles 14; to sum up, seedlings are all cultivated in the cultivating basket 3, when the cultivating box 1 needs to be carried, the pull ring 8 is pulled outwards, the L plate 9 can be made to extrude the return spring 11 to move towards the vertical plate 10, so that the clamping block 7 can be driven to slide outwards to separate from the clamping groove 6, at this time, the top of the L plate 9 is separated from the contact with the limiting mechanism 12, so that the limiting mechanism 12 can be in close contact with the back of the L plate 9, the return spring 11 is prevented from driving the clamping block 7 to reset, so that a worker can hold the handle 14 to lift the cultivating box 1 upwards, the cultivating box 1 can drive the barrel 4 to move upwards, so that the supporting column 5 can slide out of the barrel 4, when the cultivating box is moved to a proper position, the limiting mechanism 12 can be operated to remove the limit on the L plate 9, the return spring 11 plays a role in driving the clamping block 7 to be inserted into the adjacent clamping groove 6, the supporting column 5 can be fixed again, and the height of the cultivating box 1 can be adjusted, the cultivation box 1 that has the seedling is cultivated to convenient when needs superposes, and can not harm the seedling.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, in some embodiments, four positioning posts 15 are symmetrically fixed on the top of the cultivation boxes 1, and positioning holes 16 matched with the positioning posts 15 are symmetrically formed on the bottom of the bottom plate 13, so that the cultivation boxes 1 can be stacked stably.

As shown in fig. 4, in some embodiments, the limiting mechanism 12 includes support plates 1201 fixed on one side wall of the cylinder 4, limiting springs 1202 are fixed at the bottoms of the support plates 1201, moving plates 1203 are fixed at the bottom ends of the limiting springs 1202, stoppers 1204 are fixed at the bottoms of the moving plates 1203, the bottom ends of the stoppers 1204 are slidably connected to the top of the L plate 9, when the bottom ends of the stoppers 1204 cannot contact with the top of the L plate 9, the moving plates 1203 can be pushed to drive the stoppers 1204 to move downward under the action of the limiting springs 1202, so as to tightly abut against the back of the L plate 9, and when the limiting is required to be released, the moving plates 1203 are moved upward to press the limiting springs 1202, so as to drive the stoppers 1204 to move upward until one side wall of the stoppers 1204 is separated from the back of the L plate 9.

As shown in fig. 2 and 5, in some embodiments, a T-shaped sliding groove 1205 is formed in each side wall of the cylinder 4, a T-shaped slider 1206 is fixed at the bottom of the stop 1204 and the moving plate 1203, and the T-shaped sliders 1206 are respectively slidably connected in the corresponding T-shaped sliding grooves 1205, so that the moving plate 1203 and the stop 1204 can be limited in the moving process.

As shown in fig. 2, in some embodiments, a drainage cavity 17 is formed in the cultivation box 1, through holes 18 communicating with the drainage cavity 17 are formed at equal intervals in the bottom of the placing cavity 2, drainage holes communicating with the drainage cavity 17 are formed in the bottom of the cultivation box 1, and the through holes 18 can drain water which is poured into the cultivation basket 3 to the drainage cavity 17, so as to facilitate the maintenance of the wettability and the air permeability of the soil in the cultivation basket 3.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, in some embodiments, the inner wall of the back of the cylinder 4 is fixed with a limiting block 19, the back of the supporting column 5 is provided with a limiting groove 20 matched with the limiting block 19, and the limiting block 19 is slidably connected in the limiting groove 20 to prevent the supporting column 5 from separating from the cylinder 4 when moving.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a forestry engineering device of growing seedlings, includes and cultivates box (1), its characterized in that: the cultivation box comprises a cultivation box body (1), wherein placing cavities (2) are formed in the top of the cultivation box body (1) at equal intervals, cultivation baskets (3) are placed in the placing cavities (2), mounting cavities are symmetrically formed in the bottom of the cultivation box body (1), barrel bodies (4) are fixed in the mounting cavities, supporting columns (5) are connected in the barrel bodies (4) in a sliding mode, clamping grooves (6) are formed in the front surfaces of the supporting columns (5) at equal intervals, clamping blocks (7) penetrate through the front surfaces of the barrel bodies (4) in a sliding mode, one ends of the clamping blocks (7) are inserted into the corresponding clamping grooves (6), pull rings (8) are fixed to the other ends of the clamping blocks (7), L plates (9) are fixed to one side walls of the pull rings (8), vertical plates (10) are fixed to one side walls of the barrel bodies (4), the L plates (9) are connected in the vertical plates (10) in a sliding mode, and reset springs (11) are fixed to the L plates (9) and the vertical plates (10), all be provided with stop gear (12) that are used for conflicting the L board (9) back on barrel (4), the bottom of support column (5) all is fixed with bottom plate (13), it all is fixed with handle (14) to cultivate box (1) for the both sides wall.

2. The forestry engineering seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: four positioning columns (15) are symmetrically fixed at the top of the cultivation box (1), and positioning holes (16) matched with the positioning columns (15) are symmetrically formed in the bottom of the bottom plate (13).

3. The forestry engineering seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the limiting mechanism (12) comprises supporting plates (1201) which are fixed on one side wall of the barrel body (4), limiting springs (1202) are fixed at the bottoms of the supporting plates (1201), moving plates (1203) are fixed at the bottom ends of the limiting springs (1202), stop blocks (1204) are fixed at the bottoms of the moving plates (1203), and the bottom ends of the stop blocks (1204) are in sliding connection with the top of the L-shaped plate (9).

4. A forestry engineering seedling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: t-shaped sliding grooves (1205) are formed in one side wall of the cylinder body (4), T-shaped sliding blocks (1206) are fixed at the bottoms of the stop block (1204) and the moving plate (1203), and the T-shaped sliding blocks (1206) are respectively connected in the corresponding T-shaped sliding grooves (1205) in a sliding mode.

5. The forestry engineering seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: it has drainage chamber (17) to open in cultivation box (1), place the equal equidistance in bottom in chamber (2) and offer through-hole (18) with drainage chamber (17) intercommunication, cultivate the wash port that the bottom of box (1) offered and drained water chamber (17) intercommunication.

6. The forestry engineering seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the back inner wall of barrel (4) all is fixed with stopper (19), spacing groove (20) with stopper (19) looks adaptation are all seted up at the back of support column (5), stopper (19) sliding connection is in spacing groove (20).