CN215638902U

CN215638902U - Novel energy-efficient cooling tower

Info

Publication number: CN215638902U
Application number: CN202121177923.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李知强; 国洪志; 李志鹏; 于雪
Original assignee: Dezhou Jiake Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd; Dezhou Vocational and Technical College
Current assignee: Dezhou Jiake Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd; Dezhou Vocational and Technical College
Priority date: 2021-05-29
Filing date: 2021-05-29
Publication date: 2022-01-25
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-29

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of cooling tower equipment, in particular to a novel efficient energy-saving cooling tower, which is characterized in that: the wind circulation device comprises a body, the body top is equipped with wind circulating device, inside water circle device and the cooling and filtering device of being equipped with of body, the body bottom is equipped with the stabilizer blade, wind circulating device includes the guide duct, guide fan and solar power supply unit, the body is outside is located to the guide duct, the guide fan hangs through being equipped with first pivot and locates the body top and be located inside the body, first pivot is connected with solar power supply unit, the cooling and filtering device includes cooling filler and filter screen, the cooling and filtering device bottom is equipped with the water catch bowl and is connected with the sprinkler. The device changes the mechanism that the operation is realized by using electric energy before, but the wind guide fan rotates through the solar power generation plate and the transmission belt, so that the energy consumption loss is reduced; and a plurality of layers of cooling fillers, filter screens and trapezoidal water sprayers are used for cooling and filtering.

Description

Novel energy-efficient cooling tower

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of cooling tower equipment, in particular to a novel efficient energy-saving cooling tower.

Background

The cooling tower is a device which uses water as a circulating coolant, absorbs heat from one system and releases the heat to the other system, and the released heat is discharged into the atmosphere to reduce the water temperature; the cooling tower is an evaporation heat dissipation device which utilizes the principle of evaporation heat dissipation, convection heat transfer and the like to dissipate waste heat generated in industry or refrigeration air conditioners to reduce the water temperature so as to ensure the normal operation of the system.

However, the existing cooling tower consumes much energy, and therefore, there is a need to provide a new type of cooling tower with high efficiency and energy saving to solve the above technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the technical defects, provide a novel efficient energy-saving cooling tower and solve the problem that the operation of a cooling fan needs to be maintained by consuming a large amount of electric energy as energy during the operation of the cooling tower.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a novel energy-efficient cooling tower which characterized in that: the solar energy water circulation system comprises a body, wherein a wind circulation device is arranged above the body, a water circulation device and a cooling and filtering device are arranged in the body, support legs are arranged at the bottom of the body, the wind circulation device comprises a wind guide cylinder, a wind guide fan and a solar energy power supply device, the wind guide cylinder is arranged outside the body, the wind guide fan is arranged above the body in a hanging mode through a first rotating shaft and is positioned in the body, the first rotating shaft is connected with the solar energy power supply device through a transmission belt, the solar energy power supply device comprises a gear, a second rotating shaft, a rotating motor, a support column and a solar cell panel, the transmission belt is meshed with the gear, the gear is sleeved on the second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft penetrates through the upper portion of the body, the rotating motor is connected with the second rotating shaft, the support column is arranged above the rotating motor, and the solar cell panel is arranged above the support column, the cooling and filtering device comprises a cooling filler and a filter screen arranged below the cooling filler, a water collecting tank is arranged at the bottom of the cooling and filtering device, water outlet pipes are arranged on two sides of the water collecting tank, a water discharging pipe is arranged on the water collecting tank, one end of each water outlet pipe penetrates through the side wall of the body, a water pump is arranged on each water outlet pipe, a water absorbing pipe is arranged on each water pump, and a water sprayer is arranged on each water outlet pipe penetrating through the upper portion inside one end of the side wall of the body.

As an improvement, the support legs comprise support blocks and damping springs, the two ends of each damping spring are respectively connected with the bottom of the body and the support blocks, the number of the support legs is four, the four support legs are respectively arranged at the four corners of the body, and protection pads are arranged at the contact positions of the support legs and the ground.

As an improvement, the cooling and filtering device is funnel-shaped and is provided with three layers of cooling fillers and two layers of filter screens, and the cooling fillers and the filter screens are distributed in a cross mode.

As a refinement, the solar panel inclination angle is set to 45 °.

As an improvement, the water sprayer comprises a rod body and a water spraying head, wherein two ends of the rod body are respectively connected with the water pump and the water spraying head.

As an improvement, the sprinkler bead is of a trapezoidal structure, a sprinkler pipe is arranged inside the sprinkler bead, the sprinkler pipe is positioned at the trapezoidal waist part and is provided with an oblique through hole, and other positions are provided with transverse through holes.

As an improvement, the air guiding fan comprises six fan blades and a fan rotating shaft, and the fan blades are arranged on the side wall of the fan rotating shaft and form an oblique angle of 30 degrees.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the device changes the mechanism that the operation is realized by using electric energy before, but the wind guide fan rotates through the solar power generation plate and the transmission belt, so that the energy consumption loss is reduced; and a plurality of layers of cooling fillers, filter screens and trapezoidal water sprayers are used for cooling and filtering.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of a novel energy efficient cooling tower of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a novel efficient energy-saving cooling tower water sprayer.

FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of a novel efficient energy-saving cooling tower air guiding fan.

As shown in the figure: (1, body, 2, wind circulating device, 3, water circulating device, 4, cooling filter device, 5, support leg, 6, air guide cylinder, 7, air guide fan, 8, solar power supply device, 9, first rotating shaft, 10, conveying belt, 11, gear, 12, second rotating shaft, 13, rotating electrical machines, 14, support column, 15, solar cell panel, 16, cooling filler, 17, filter screen, 18, water collecting tank, 19, outlet pipe, 20, water pump, 21, water sprayer, 22, support block, 23, damping spring, 24, rod body, 25, water spray head, 26, water spray pipe, 27, fan blade, 28, fan rotating shaft, 29, water suction pipe, 30, water discharge pipe).

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "center", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation configuration and operation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be further noted that, unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "provided", "mounted", "connected", and the like are used in a broad sense and are intended to be inclusive, e.g., that they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or intercommunicated between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in the figure, the novel efficient energy-saving cooling tower is characterized in that: the solar energy water circulation cooling device comprises a body 1, wherein an air circulation device 2 is arranged above the body 1, a water circulation device 3 and a cooling and filtering device 4 are arranged inside the body 1, support legs 5 are arranged at the bottom of the body 1, the air circulation device 2 comprises an air guide cylinder 6, an air guide fan 7 and a solar energy power supply device 8, the air guide cylinder 6 is arranged outside the body 1, the air guide fan 7 is hung above the body 1 and is positioned inside the body 1 through a first rotating shaft 9, the first rotating shaft 9 is connected with the solar energy power supply device 8 through a conveying belt 10, the solar energy power supply device 8 comprises a gear 11, a second rotating shaft 12, a rotating motor 13, a support column 14 and a solar cell panel 15, the conveying belt 10 is meshed with the gear 11, the gear 11 is sleeved on the second rotating shaft 12, the second rotating shaft 12 penetrates through the upper part of the body 1, and the rotating motor 13 is connected with the second rotating shaft 12, support column 14 is located rotating electrical machines 13 top, support column 14 top is located to solar cell panel 15, cooling filter equipment 4 includes cooling filler 16 and locates the filter screen 17 of cooling filler 16 below, cooling filter equipment 4 bottom is equipped with water catch bowl 18, the water catch bowl 18 both sides are provided with outlet pipe 19, be equipped with drain pipe 30 on the water catch bowl 18, outlet pipe 19 one end runs through in body 1 lateral wall, be equipped with water pump 20 on the water pipe, be provided with the pipe 29 that absorbs water on the water pump 20, outlet pipe 19 runs through and is equipped with sprinkler 21 in the inside top of body 1 lateral wall one end.

The supporting legs 5 comprise supporting blocks 22 and damping springs 23, the two ends of each damping spring 23 are respectively connected with the bottom of the body 1 and the supporting blocks 22, the number of the supporting legs 5 is four, the supporting legs are respectively arranged at the four corners of the body 1, a protective pad is arranged at the contact position of each supporting leg 5 and the ground, the cooling and filtering device 4 is funnel-shaped and is provided with three layers of cooling fillers and two layers of filter screens, the cooling fillers and the filter screens are distributed in a crossed manner, the inclination angle of the solar cell panel 15 is set to be 45 degrees, the sprinkler 21 comprises a rod body 24 and a sprinkler head 25, the two ends of the rod body 24 are respectively connected with the water pump 20 and the sprinkler head 25, the sprinkler head 25 is of a trapezoid structure, a sprinkler pipe 26 is arranged inside the sprinkler head 25, the sprinkler pipe 26 is positioned at the trapezoid waist part and is an inclined through hole and the other positions are transverse through holes, the air guiding fan 7 comprises fan blades 27 and a fan rotating shaft 28, and the fan blades 27 are provided with six blades, the fan blades 27 are arranged on the side wall of the fan rotating shaft 28 and form an oblique angle of 30 degrees.

In specific use, the cooling tower starts to work, the solar cell panel 15 in the wind circulating device 2 absorbs energy, the rotating motor 13 starts to work through the transmission of the supporting column 14, the rotating motor 13 drives the second rotating shaft 12 to rotate so as to drive the gear 11 to rotate, the gear 11 drives the conveying belt 10 to move so as to drive the first rotating shaft 9 to rotate, finally, the wind guiding fan 7 rotates, the fan blade 27 of the wind guiding fan 7 and the fan rotating shaft 28 form a certain angle to reduce certain noises, the solar cell panel 15 inclines for a certain angle to be beneficial to better absorbing light energy, the device greatly reduces energy consumption and increases use efficiency, the water pump 20 in the water circulating device 3 pumps water through the water suction pipe 29, the water is finally sprayed out from the water spray head 25 through the rod body 24 in the water sprayer 21, the water spray pipe 26 of the transverse through hole is transversely sprayed out, and the water spray pipe 26 of the inclined through hole is obliquely sprayed out, so that the spraying range is greatly increased, the sprayed cooling water passes through the layers of cooling filler 16 and the filter screen 17 of the cooling filter device 4, can be completely cooled and filtered, and finally flows into the water collecting tank 18, and can be circulated again if not completely cooled, and the water can be discharged through the water discharging pipe 30 if the cooling is completed.

The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, and the description is not intended to be limiting, and the drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel energy-efficient cooling tower which characterized in that: the solar energy water heater comprises a body (1), wherein a wind circulating device (2) is arranged above the body (1), a water circulating device (3) and a cooling and filtering device (4) are arranged inside the body (1), support legs (5) are arranged at the bottom of the body (1), the wind circulating device (2) comprises a wind guide cylinder (6), a wind guide fan (7) and a solar energy power supply device (8), the wind guide cylinder (6) is arranged outside the body (1), the wind guide fan (7) is hung above the body (1) through being provided with a first rotating shaft (9) and is positioned inside the body (1), the first rotating shaft (9) is connected with the solar energy power supply device (8) through being provided with a conveying belt (10), the solar energy power supply device (8) comprises a gear (11), a second rotating shaft (12), a rotating motor (13), a support column (14) and a solar cell panel (15), the conveying belt (10) is meshed with the gear (11), the gear (11) is sleeved on a second rotating shaft (12), the second rotating shaft (12) penetrates through the body (1) above, the rotating motor (13) is connected with the second rotating shaft (12), the supporting column (14) is arranged above the rotating motor (13), the solar cell panel (15) is arranged above the supporting column (14), the cooling and filtering device (4) comprises a cooling filler (16) and a filter screen (17) arranged below the cooling filler (16), a water collecting tank (18) is arranged at the bottom of the cooling and filtering device (4), water outlet pipes (19) are arranged on two sides of the water collecting tank (18), a water outlet pipe (30) is arranged on the water collecting tank (18), one end of the water outlet pipe (19) penetrates through the side wall of the body (1), a water pump (20) is arranged on the water pipe, and a water suction pipe (29) is arranged on the water pump (20), the water outlet pipe (19) penetrates through the upper part inside one end of the side wall of the body (1) and is provided with a water sprayer (21).

2. The novel high-efficiency energy-saving cooling tower as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting legs (5) comprise supporting blocks (22) and damping springs (23), the two ends of each damping spring (23) are connected with the bottom of the body (1) and the supporting blocks (22) respectively, the number of the supporting legs (5) is four, the four supporting legs are arranged at the four corners of the body (1) respectively, and protective pads are arranged at the contact positions of the supporting legs (5) and the ground.

3. The novel high-efficiency energy-saving cooling tower as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the cooling and filtering device (4) is funnel-shaped and is provided with three layers of cooling fillers and two layers of filter screens, and the cooling fillers and the filter screens are distributed in a cross mode.

4. The novel high-efficiency energy-saving cooling tower as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the inclination angle of the solar cell panel (15) is set to 45 degrees.

5. The novel high-efficiency energy-saving cooling tower as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the sprinkler (21) comprises a rod body (24) and a sprinkler head (25), wherein two ends of the rod body (24) are respectively connected with the water pump (20) and the sprinkler head (25).

6. The novel high-efficiency energy-saving cooling tower as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: the sprinkler bead (25) is of a trapezoid structure, a sprinkler pipe (26) is arranged inside the sprinkler bead (25), the sprinkler pipe (26) is positioned at the trapezoid waist part and is provided with an inclined through hole, and other positions are provided with transverse through holes.

7. The novel high-efficiency energy-saving cooling tower as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the air guide fan (7) comprises six fan blades (27) and a fan rotating shaft (28), wherein the six fan blades (27) are arranged on the side wall of the fan rotating shaft (28) and form an oblique angle of 30 degrees.