CN215638548U

CN215638548U - Drying device is used in fertilizer production and processing

Info

Publication number: CN215638548U
Application number: CN202122208666.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李守军; 王献丽; 李俊华
Original assignee: Henan Weike Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Weike Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-13
Filing date: 2021-09-13
Publication date: 2022-01-25
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drying device for fertilizer production and processing, which comprises a barrel, wherein an upper cover is fixedly arranged at the top end of the barrel, a feed hopper is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the upper cover, a stirring assembly is arranged in the barrel, a discharge hole is formed in the middle of the bottom end of the barrel, a discharging pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the discharge hole, a heating barrel is fixedly arranged on one side of the barrel through a mounting seat, and a plurality of electric heating pipes are fixedly arranged in the heating barrel, and the drying device has the beneficial effects that: the arranged barrel is used for storing fertilizer to be dried, and the arranged driving motor is convenient for driving the stirring rods arranged at two sides of the connecting shaft to stir and mix the fertilizer in the barrel, so that the fertilizer is prevented from being sticky; the air blower is convenient for blow external air into the heating cylinder, and the air is heated by the electric heating pipe inside the heating cylinder, so that hot air is introduced into the cylinder and contacts with fertilizer, and the fertilizer is sufficiently dried.

Description

Drying device is used in fertilizer production and processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a drying device, in particular to a drying device for fertilizer production and processing, and belongs to the technical field of fertilizer production and processing.

Background

The fertilizer is a substance which provides one or more nutrient elements necessary for plants, improves the soil property and improves the soil fertility level, and is one of the material bases of agricultural production. Mainly comprises ammonium phosphate fertilizer, macroelement water-soluble fertilizer, secondary element fertilizer, biological fertilizer, organic fertilizer, multi-dimensional field energy concentrated organic fertilizer and the like; the fertilizer needs to be dried in the production process, at present, the fertilizer is usually accumulated in a container to be directly heated and dried, the drying efficiency is low, and the fertilizer in different positions cannot be sufficiently dried.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a drying device for fertilizer production and processing, which aims to solve the problems that fertilizers proposed in the background art are accumulated, the drying efficiency is low, and the fertilizers in different positions cannot be sufficiently dried.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a drying device is used in fertilizer production and processing, includes the barrel, the fixed upper cover that is equipped with in top of barrel, the fixed feeder hopper that is equipped with in one side of upper cover top, the inside of barrel is equipped with the stirring subassembly, the discharge opening has been seted up at the middle part of barrel bottom, the bottom mounting of discharge opening is equipped with the unloading pipe, there is the cartridge heater one side of barrel through mount pad fixed mounting, the fixed a plurality of electric heating pipe that is equipped with in inside of cartridge heater, the fixed air-blower that is equipped with in top of cartridge heater, the air-out end of air-blower is linked together through the inside of going out tuber pipe and cartridge heater, one side of cartridge heater is linked together through the one end of intake pipe with the unloading pipe, the fixed collar that is equipped with in bottom of barrel, the fixed three supporting leg that is equipped with in surface mounting of collar.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the stirring assembly comprises a driving motor, a connecting shaft and a plurality of stirring rods, the driving motor is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the upper cover, the top end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft of the driving motor through a coupler, and the surface of the connecting shaft is fixedly provided with the plurality of stirring rods.

As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, the feeding pipe is provided in a spiral shape.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the top of the cylinder body is fixedly provided with an air outlet pipe, and the air outlet pipe is communicated with the inside of the heating cylinder.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the inner wall of the heating cylinder is fixedly provided with an insulating layer.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, one end of the air inlet pipe and one end of the air outlet pipe are both fixedly provided with filter screens.

As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, a switch panel is fixedly disposed on a surface of the barrel, a driving motor switch, an electric heating tube switch and a blower switch are respectively disposed on the surface of the switch panel, and the driving motor, the plurality of electric heating tubes and the blower are respectively electrically connected to a power supply through the driving motor switch, the electric heating tube switch and the blower switch.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the drying device for fertilizer production and processing, the arranged barrel is used for storing fertilizer to be dried, the stirring rods arranged on two sides of the connecting shaft can be conveniently driven by the arranged driving motor to stir and mix the fertilizer in the barrel, and the fertilizer is prevented from being sticky; the air blower is convenient to blow outside air into the heating cylinder, and the electric heating pipe in the heating cylinder heats the air, so that hot air is introduced into the cylinder body to contact with the fertilizer, and the fertilizer is fully dried; the spiral blanking pipe can prolong the retention time of the fertilizer in the blanking pipe, thereby being beneficial to the drying effect of the fertilizer.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the back structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a barrel; 2. an upper cover; 3. a feed hopper; 4. a stirring assembly; 401. a drive motor; 402. a connecting shaft; 403. a stirring rod; 404. a coupling; 5. a fixing ring; 6. supporting legs; 7. a discharge hole; 8. a discharging pipe; 9. a mounting seat; 10. a heating cylinder; 11. an electric heating tube; 12. a blower; 13. an air outlet pipe; 14. an air inlet pipe; 15. an air outlet pipe; 16. a switch panel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a drying device for fertilizer production, including a barrel 1, an upper cover 2 is fixedly disposed on the top end of the barrel 1, a feed hopper 3 is fixedly disposed on one side of the top end of the upper cover 2, a stirring assembly 4 is disposed inside the barrel 1 for stirring fertilizer, a discharge hole 7 is disposed in the middle of the bottom end of the barrel 1, a discharge pipe 8 is fixedly disposed at the bottom end of the discharge hole 7, a heating cylinder 10 is fixedly disposed on one side of the barrel 1 through a mounting seat 9, a plurality of electric heating pipes 11 are fixedly disposed inside the heating cylinder 10 for heating air, an air blower 12 is fixedly disposed on the top end of the heating cylinder 10, an air outlet end of the air blower 12 is communicated with the inside of the heating cylinder 10 through an air outlet pipe 13, hot air inside the heating cylinder 10 can be introduced into the barrel 1, one side of the heating cylinder 10 is communicated with one end of the discharge pipe 8 through an air inlet pipe 14, the bottom of barrel 1 is fixed and is equipped with collar 5, and collar 5's fixed surface is equipped with three supporting leg 6.

Preferably, the stirring assembly 4 comprises a driving motor 401, a connecting shaft 402 and a plurality of stirring rods 403, the driving motor 401 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the upper cover 2, the top end of the connecting shaft 402 is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft of the driving motor 401 through a coupler 404, the surface of the connecting shaft 402 is fixedly provided with the plurality of stirring rods 403, the driving motor 401 drives the connecting shaft 402 to rotate, so that the plurality of stirring rods 403 on two sides of the connecting shaft 402 are driven to rotate, materials are stirred, and the drying efficiency is higher; the blanking pipe 8 is arranged in a spiral shape, so that the staying time of materials in the blanking pipe 8 can be prolonged; the top of the cylinder body 1 is fixedly provided with an air outlet pipe 15, the air outlet pipe 15 is communicated with the interior of the heating cylinder 10, and hot air can be recycled; the inner wall of the heating cylinder 10 is fixedly provided with a heat preservation layer which plays a role in heat preservation and heat insulation; one end of the air inlet pipe 14 and one end of the air outlet pipe 15 are both fixedly provided with filter screens, so that the blockage of a pipeline caused by the entering of materials is prevented; the surface of the barrel body 1 is fixedly provided with a switch panel 16, the surface of the switch panel 16 is respectively provided with a driving motor switch, an electric heating pipe switch and an air blower switch, the driving motor 401, the electric heating pipes 11 and the air blower 12 are respectively electrically connected with a power supply through the driving motor switch, the electric heating pipe switch and the air blower switch, and the driving motor 401, the electric heating pipes 11 and the air blower 12 are convenient to control to work through the driving motor switch, the electric heating pipe switch and the air blower switch.

When the drying device is used in detail, firstly, the electric heating pipe switches and the blower fan switches are respectively switched on the electric heating pipes 11 and the blower fan 12, the blower fan 12 introduces outside air into the heating cylinder 10, the air is heated by the electric heating pipes 11 in the heating cylinder 10 and enters the cylinder 1 through the discharging pipe 8, then the driving motor 401 is controlled by the driving motor switch to work, the driving motor 401 drives the connecting shaft 402 to rotate, so as to drive the stirring rods 403 on two sides of the connecting shaft 402 to rotate, then workers add fertilizer into the cylinder 1 through the feed hopper 3 to exchange heat with introduced hot air, so as to dry the fertilizer, the dried fertilizer is discharged through the discharging hole 7 and the discharging pipe 8, and the discharging pipe 8 is arranged in a spiral shape, can increase the time that stops in unloading pipe 8 inside, improve drying efficiency, the steam after the drying passes through the inside that outlet duct 15 discharged and let in cartridge heater 10 once more and continues to heat, realizes thermal cyclic utilization.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drying device for fertilizer production and processing comprises a cylinder body (1) and is characterized in that, an upper cover (2) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the cylinder body (1), a feed hopper (3) is fixedly arranged at one side of the top end of the upper cover (2), a stirring component (4) is arranged in the cylinder body (1), a discharge hole (7) is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the cylinder body (1), a blanking pipe (8) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the discharge hole (7), a heating cylinder (10) is fixedly arranged on one side of the cylinder body (1) through a mounting seat (9), a plurality of electric heating pipes (11) are fixedly arranged inside the heating cylinder (10), the top end of the heating cylinder (10) is fixedly provided with an air blower (12), the air outlet end of the air blower (12) is communicated with the inside of the heating cylinder (10) through an air outlet pipe (13), one side of the heating cylinder (10) is communicated with one end of the discharging pipe (8) through an air inlet pipe (14).

2. The drying device for fertilizer production and processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: stirring subassembly (4) include driving motor (401), connecting axle (402) and a plurality of puddler (403), driving motor (401) are fixed to be set up the middle part on upper cover (2) top, the top of connecting axle (402) pass through shaft coupling (404) with the transmission shaft fixed connection of driving motor (401), the fixed surface of connecting axle (402) is equipped with a plurality of puddler (403).

3. The drying device for fertilizer production and processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the blanking pipe (8) is arranged in a spiral shape.

4. The drying device for fertilizer production and processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an air outlet pipe (15) is fixedly arranged at the top of the cylinder body (1), and the air outlet pipe (15) is communicated with the inside of the heating cylinder (10).

5. The drying device for fertilizer production and processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a heat-insulating layer is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the heating cylinder (10).

6. The drying device for fertilizer production and processing as claimed in claim 4, wherein: and one end of the air inlet pipe (14) and one end of the air outlet pipe (15) are both fixedly provided with filter screens.

7. The drying device for fertilizer production and processing as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the surface of barrel (1) is fixed and is equipped with flush mounting plate of switch (16), the surface of flush mounting plate of switch (16) is equipped with driving motor switch, electric heating pipe switch and air-blower switch respectively, driving motor (401), a plurality of electric heating pipe (11) and air-blower (12) are respectively through driving motor switch, electric heating pipe switch and air-blower switch and power electric connection.