CN215630978U

CN215630978U - Can collect energy-conserving roof structure for building that utilizes to rainwater

Info

Publication number: CN215630978U
Application number: CN202121939888.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 娄康
Original assignee: Yunnan Latitude Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Yunnan Latitude Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-18
Filing date: 2021-08-18
Publication date: 2022-01-25
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving building roof structure capable of collecting and utilizing rainwater, which comprises: the flashing board, it is installed in house main part top, the flashing board has two, and two flashing boards are the symmetric distribution in house main part central line to flashing board fixed mounting has solar panel on supporting the steelframe, and the top fixed mounting of flashing board has the solar panel moreover, the solar panel passes through the electric wire and is connected with the battery, it has threely to support the steelframe, and fixed connection between three support steelframe and the house main part to it is the equidistance distribution to support the steelframe in house main part top. The rainwater collecting device has the advantages that the arranged drainage grooves collect rainwater falling on the rain shielding plates, uniformly discharge the rainwater, and then fall on the impellers, so that the impellers are driven to rotate by the downward potential energy of the rainwater, the power is generated by the generator, the rainwater is sent into the storage battery to be stored, and energy is provided for the operation of the suction pump.

Description

Can collect energy-conserving roof structure for building that utilizes to rainwater

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of energy-saving buildings, in particular to a roof structure for an energy-saving building, which can collect and utilize rainwater.

Background

The energy-saving building is a building combining the concept of energy saving with buildings, and can collect surrounding energy, prevent waste, and reduce energy loss, wherein a roof is the most common building, but the existing roof structure for the energy-saving building has some problems in use, such as:

application number is 202010203812.1, an energy-conserving roof structure for building that utilizes can be collected to rainwater, and it is when collecting the utilization to the rainwater, when filtering rainwater nature, the adoption be passive form and filter, in case the rainfall is great, will lead to the rainwater not to filter, thereby lead to the rainwater to pile up, and its potential energy when not falling the rainwater carries out effective utilization.

We have proposed an energy-saving roof structure for buildings which can collect and utilize rainwater so as to solve the problems set forth above.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an energy-saving building roof structure capable of collecting and utilizing rainwater, and aims to solve the problems that the existing energy-saving building roof structure capable of collecting and utilizing rainwater is poor in filtering effect and does not effectively utilize potential energy when rainwater falls.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an energy-saving roof structure for buildings, which can collect and utilize rainwater, comprising:

the solar energy power generation system comprises a house main body, rain shielding plates, a plurality of supporting steel frames and a plurality of solar energy power generation plates, wherein the house main body is provided with a central line, the rain shielding plates are arranged above the house main body, the two rain shielding plates are symmetrically distributed on the central line of the house main body, the rain shielding plates are fixedly arranged on the supporting steel frames, the solar energy power generation plates are fixedly arranged above the rain shielding plates, the solar energy power generation plates are connected with a storage battery through electric wires, the number of the supporting steel frames is three, the three supporting steel frames are fixedly connected with the house main body, and the supporting steel frames are distributed above the house main body at equal intervals;

rainwater processing mechanism, it installs the below of dash board, rainwater processing mechanism mainly includes water drainage tank, suction pump, sewage case, generator and filter, and rainwater processing mechanism fixed mounting is on the house main part to rainwater processing mechanism's front end has the water purification case through conduit connection.

By adopting the technical scheme, rainwater can be effectively utilized, and energy is saved.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the drainage channel is of a shell structure, a rain shielding plate is arranged above an opening at the upper end of the drainage channel, a drainage outlet is arranged at the lower end of the drainage channel, the drainage channel is fixedly arranged on a triangular support, eight triangular supports are arranged on the triangular support, the eight triangular supports are symmetrically distributed on the center line of the house main body, and the eight triangular supports are fixedly connected with the house main body through bolts.

By adopting the technical scheme, rainwater falling on the roof can be gathered and collected, so that the rainwater can be conveniently treated and utilized.

According to the preferable technical scheme, the filter screen is arranged in the drainage port arranged at the lower end of the drainage groove, the filter screen is in clearance fit with the drainage port arranged at the lower end of the drainage groove, the two hooks are arranged at the upper end of the filter screen, the two hooks are fixedly connected with the filter screen, and the upper end of each hook is movably connected with the drainage groove.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, can prevent some leaves that fall on the roof, it sets up inside the outlet to fall into the drain tank lower extreme.

As a preferred technical scheme, the impeller is arranged below the water outlet arranged at the lower end of the water drainage tank, the water drainage pipeline is fixedly connected to the water outlet arranged at the lower end of the water drainage tank, the impeller is rotatably installed inside the water drainage pipeline, the rear end of the impeller is connected with the generator, the generator is fixedly installed on the water drainage pipeline and is connected with the storage battery through an electric wire, the storage battery is fixedly installed above the house main body, and the lower end of the water drainage pipeline is connected with the sewage tank.

By adopting the technical scheme, the potential energy generated by the falling rainwater can be converted into electric energy through the impeller and the generator, so that the rainwater can be effectively utilized.

As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the sewage tank is fixedly installed on the house main body, the sewage tank is connected to a suction pump through a water pipe, the suction pump is fixedly installed on the sewage tank, the upper end of the suction pump is connected to a filter, a metal powder sintered filter element is fixedly installed inside the filter, movable carbon is fixedly installed inside the filter, a clean water tank is connected to the upper side of the filter through a water pipe, and the clean water tank is fixedly installed above the house main body.

By adopting the technical scheme, the rainwater can be filtered, so that the cleanness of the rainwater is ensured.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the outside of the supporting steel frame is provided with two side baffles, the two side baffles are symmetrically distributed on the center line of the house main body, the side baffles are fixedly arranged on the house main body, and the side baffles are fixedly provided with fans.

By adopting the technical scheme, the air between the rain shielding plate and the house main body can be prevented from being blocked, so that the house is stuffy in summer.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the arranged drainage channel collects rainwater falling on the rain shielding plate, uniformly discharges the rainwater and then falls on the impeller, so that the impeller is driven to rotate by the downward potential energy of the rainwater, the power is generated by the generator and is sent into the storage battery for storage, and energy is provided for the operation of the suction pump;

2. the suction pump that sets up passes through conduit and sewage case and is connected to with the rainwater suction in the sewage case, and during the pressurization was sent into the filter, compare with current device, it will be passive filtration and become the initiative filtration, improved filterable efficiency, and the required power of filter also can be self-sufficient, avoided the rainfall simultaneously too big, lead to the rainwater to filter not come, thereby accumulational condition.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic exploded perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the drainage channel of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a filter screen according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the waste water tank according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a house main body; 2. a triangular bracket; 3. a water discharge tank; 4. a suction pump; 5. a sewage tank; 6. a generator; 7. an impeller; 8. a filter; 9. moving charcoal; 10. sintering the filter element by using metal powder; 11. hooking; 12. filtering with a screen; 13. a water discharge pipeline; 14. a solar power panel; 15. a flashing; 16. supporting the steel frame; 17. a water purifying tank; 18. a fan; 19. a storage battery; 20. side dams.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: an energy-saving roof structure for buildings, which can collect and utilize rainwater, comprising:

rain shield 15, it is installed in house main part 1 top, rain shield 15 has two, and two rain shields 15 are the symmetric distribution in house main part 1 central line, and rain shield 15 fixed mounting is on supporting steelframe 16, and rain shield 15's top fixed mounting has solar panel 14, solar panel 14 passes through the electric wire and is connected with battery 19, it has threely to support steelframe 16, and three support fixed connection between steelframe 16 and the house main part 1, and support steelframe 16 and be the equidistance distribution in house main part 1 top, side shield 20 is installed in the outside of supporting steelframe 16, side shield 20 has two, and two side shields 20 are the symmetric distribution in house main part 1 central line, and side shield 20 fixed mounting is on house main part 1, and fixed mounting has fan 18 on the side shield 20.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, when the solar building is used, the support steel frame 16 is fixedly installed above the building main body 1, the rain shielding plate 15 is fixedly installed on the support steel frame 16 to shield the building main body 1 from rain, and in a sunny day, the solar panel 14 generates electricity and sends the electricity to the storage battery 19 for storage, and the fan 18 is started to circulate air inside the rain shielding plate 15.

The rainwater treatment mechanism is arranged below a rain shield 15, the rainwater treatment mechanism mainly comprises a drainage tank 3, a suction pump 4, a sewage tank 5, a generator 6 and a filter 8, the rainwater treatment mechanism is fixedly arranged on a house main body 1, the front end of the rainwater treatment mechanism is connected with a water purification tank 17 through a water pipeline, the drainage tank 3 is of a shell structure, the rain shield 15 is arranged above an upper opening of the drainage tank 3, a drainage outlet is arranged at the lower end of the drainage tank 3, the drainage tank 3 is fixedly arranged on a triangular support 2, eight triangular supports 2 are arranged on the triangular support 2, the eight triangular supports 2 are symmetrically distributed on the central line of the house main body 1, the eight triangular supports 2 are fixedly connected with the house main body 1 through bolts, a filter screen 12 is arranged inside the drainage outlet at the lower end of the drainage tank 3, and the filter screen 12 is in clearance fit with the drainage outlet arranged at the lower end of the drainage tank 3, the upper end of the filter screen 12 is provided with two hooks 11, the two hooks 11 are fixedly connected with the filter screen 12, the upper end of each hook 11 is movably connected with the drainage groove 3, the lower end of the drainage groove 3 is provided with an impeller 7 below a drainage port, the lower end of the drainage groove 3 is provided with a drainage pipe 13 fixedly connected with the drainage port, the impeller 7 is rotatably arranged in the drainage pipe 13, the rear end of the impeller 7 is connected with the generator 6, the generator 6 is fixedly arranged on the drainage pipe 13, the generator 6 is connected with the storage battery 19 through an electric wire, the storage battery 19 is fixedly arranged above the house main body 1, the lower end of the drainage pipe 13 is connected with the sewage tank 5, the sewage tank 5 is fixedly arranged on the house main body 1, the sewage tank 5 is connected with the suction pump 4 through a water pipeline, the suction pump 4 is fixedly arranged on the sewage tank 5, and the upper end of the suction pump 4 is connected with the filter 8, the inside fixed mounting of filter 8 has metal powder sintering filter core 10, and the inside fixed mounting of filter 8 has movable charcoal 9 to filter 8 top is connected with water purification case 17 through the raceway, and water purification case 17 fixed mounting is in house main part 1 top.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, in rainy days, rainwater falls into the drainage channel 3 from the rain shielding plate 15 and gathers together, and then falls into the drainage pipeline 13 through the drainage port, and the filter 12 primarily filters the rainwater, and the rainwater discharged from the drainage port drives the impeller 7 to rotate, so that the generator 6 generates power and flows into the storage battery 19 to be stored, and the rainwater falls into the sewage tank 5, and then the suction pump 4 is started, and the rainwater in the sewage tank 5 is pumped out and is sent into the filter 8 to be filtered, and then flows into the clean water tank 17 to be stored, and is used as domestic water.

The working principle is as follows: when the roof structure for energy-saving building capable of collecting and utilizing rainwater is used, firstly, the supporting steel frame 16 is fixedly arranged above the house main body 1, then the rain shielding plate 15 is fixedly arranged on the supporting steel frame 16 to shield the house main body 1 from rain, and in fine days, the solar power generation plate 14 is used for generating power and sending the power into the storage battery 19 for storage, meanwhile, the fan 18 is started to circulate the air in the rain shielding plate 15, then in rainy days, the rainwater falls into the drainage groove 3 from the rain shielding plate 15 and gathers together, then falls into the drainage pipe 13 through the drainage port, simultaneously, the filter screen 12 is used for primarily filtering the rainwater, simultaneously, the rainwater discharged from the drainage port drives the impeller 7 to rotate, thereby the generator 6 is used for generating power and flows into the storage battery 19 for storage, simultaneously, the rainwater falls into the sewage tank 5, then the suction pump 4 is started to pump out the rainwater in the sewage tank 5, and sent to the inside of the filter 8 for filtering, and then flows into the purified water tank 17 for storage, and is used as domestic water, and the use of the device is completed.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. A roof structure for energy-saving buildings, which can collect and utilize rainwater, is characterized by comprising:

2. An energy-saving roof structure for building according to claim 1, wherein: the water drainage tank is of a shell structure, a rain shielding plate is arranged above an upper end opening of the water drainage tank, a water outlet is formed in the lower end of the water drainage tank, the water drainage tank is fixedly installed on the triangular supports, eight triangular supports are arranged on the triangular supports and are symmetrically distributed on the central line of the house main body, and the eight triangular supports are fixedly connected with the house main body through bolts.

3. An energy-saving roof structure for building according to claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a drainage ditch, including drainage ditch, filter screen, couple, fixed connection between two couples and the filter screen, drainage ditch lower extreme sets up outlet internally mounted has the filter screen, clearance fit between filter screen and the drainage ditch lower extreme sets up the outlet, and the filter screen upper end installs the couple, the couple has two, and fixed connection between two couples and the filter screen to couple upper end swing joint is at drainage ditch.

4. An energy-saving roof structure for building according to claim 3, wherein: the utility model discloses a building, including drainage pipe, impeller, generator, electric wire, battery, drainage groove lower extreme sets up the outlet below and is provided with the impeller, and the drainage groove lower extreme sets up fixedly connected with drainage pipe on the outlet, the impeller rotates to be installed inside drainage pipe, and the impeller rear end is connected with the generator, generator fixed mounting is on drainage pipe, and the generator passes through the electric wire and is connected with the battery, battery fixed mounting is in house main part top, drainage pipe's lower extreme is connected with the sewage case.

5. An energy-saving roof structure for building according to claim 4, wherein: sewage case fixed mounting is in the house main part, and the sewage case is connected with the suction pump through conduit, suction pump fixed mounting is on the sewage case, and the upper end of suction pump is connected with the filter, the inside fixed mounting of filter has metal powder sintering filter core, and the inside fixed mounting of filter has movable charcoal to there is the water purification case filter top through conduit connection, water purification case fixed mounting is in house main part top.

6. An energy-saving roof structure for building according to claim 1, wherein: the side shield is installed in the outside of supporting the steelframe, the side shield has two, and two side shields are the symmetric distribution in house main part central line to side shield fixed mounting is on the house main part, and fixed mounting has the fan on the side shield moreover.