CN215630544U - Surface runoff drainage device for water conservancy and hydropower - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a surface runoff drainage device for water conservancy and hydropower, which comprises a support and a containing bin, wherein the support is used for supporting the containing bin, openings are formed in two sides of the containing bin, one side of one opening of the containing bin is connected with a filter plate and a drainage hopper, the drainage hopper is positioned below the filter plate, a drainage component is arranged on the narrow side of the opening side of the drainage hopper, and the drainage component penetrates through the narrow side to be connected with the drainage hopper. The filter is used for keeping apart rubbish in holding the storehouse, and the drainage fill is located the filter below, and the drainage fill is equipped with drainage subassembly on being close to the lateral wall on ground, and drainage subassembly and drainage fill narrow side opening side are connected. This application has the effect of the rubbish of the surface runoff of being convenient for clear up.

Description

Surface runoff drainage device for water conservancy and hydropower

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy and hydropower engineering, in particular to a surface runoff drainage device for water conservancy and hydropower.

Background

Surface runoff generally refers to the flow of water formed by precipitation or melting of ice and snow into rivers, lakes, or oceans along various paths of a watershed.

After the surface rainwater runoff flows through the urban area, the surface rainwater runoff can flow from a place with high terrain to farmlands with lower terrain or flow into rivers. At present, urban surface rainwater runoff is solved in cities, and the urban surface rainwater runoff is drained to farmlands or rivers in a drainage ditch drainage mode.

In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor thinks that surface rainwater runoff flows through the urban process, and urban garbage such as industrial waste, domestic waste and construction waste flows to farmland with lower topography or flows into rivers through the escape canal, and urban garbage easily blocks the escape canal, causes the escape canal not smooth to drain, and the position that the escape canal rubbish blocks is uncertain simultaneously, has increased the clearance degree of difficulty.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a surface runoff drainage device for water conservancy and hydropower, which is used for cleaning garbage of surface runoff and preventing garbage from blocking a drainage ditch.

The application provides a pair of surface runoff drainage device for water conservancy and hydropower adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a surface runoff drainage device for water conservancy water and electricity, includes the support, still including holding the storehouse, the support is used for supporting hold the storehouse, it is equipped with the opening to hold storehouse one side, it keeps away from to hold the storehouse open side one side is equipped with filter and drainage fill, drainage fill is located the filter below, the through-hole has been seted up on the drainage fill, drainage fill is equipped with the drainage subassembly on being close to the lateral wall on ground, the drainage subassembly passes through the through-hole with drainage fill is connected.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when urban rainwater surface runoff flows in drainage device, at first enter into and hold the storehouse, the filter that holds in the storehouse is used for keeping apart rubbish in holding the storehouse, the staff only need clear up hold the storehouse in rubbish can, the staff of being convenient for clears up the rubbish of determining the position, water after keeping apart rubbish enters into the drainage subassembly through the through-hole that drains fill in, the drainage subassembly is discharged with water, thereby avoid rubbish to get into the escape canal, prevent to cause the escape canal to block up.

Optionally, the drainage assembly is detachably connected with the drainage hopper.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when drainage subassembly live time received the damage for a long time, drainage subassembly and drainage fill can be dismantled and be connected the drainage subassembly of being convenient for in time to renew.

Optionally, the drainage assembly includes connecting pipe, suspension pipe and riser, connecting pipe one end with the connection can be dismantled to the drainage fill, the connecting pipe is kept away from the one end of drainage fill with the one end of suspension pipe is connected, the suspension pipe is kept away from the one end of connecting pipe with the riser is connected, the riser is kept away from the one end of suspension pipe stretches to ground, the height of riser is less than the height of suspension pipe, the suspension pipe is close to the one end of riser is connected with the mounted frame, the mounted frame keep away from the one end of suspension pipe with the lateral wall fixed connection who holds the storehouse.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the height that highly is less than the suspension pipe of riser makes the drainage components constitute siphon system to the water discharge that is more quick after filtering through the filter.

Optionally, hold the storehouse opening side and be equipped with the water catch bowl, water catch bowl cavity sets up, water catch bowl cavity both sides are wide side and narrow side respectively, the water catch bowl is close to hold one side in the storehouse be the narrow side and with hold the opening side fixed connection in storehouse.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of collecting hopper is used for increasing urban rainwater surface runoff inflow drainage device's probability.

Optionally, a plurality of vortex-preventing beams are arranged on the drainage hopper, the vortex-preventing beams are located above the connecting pipe, and the vortex-preventing beams are arranged in a crossed mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when discharge is too big, the water after the filter plate filters can form the vortex in drain hopper through-hole department to influence drainage component's the inflow, reduce drainage component's earial drainage ability. The arrangement of the vortex-preventing beam is convenient for improving the drainage capacity.

Optionally, a cleaning scraper and two handle frames are arranged in the accommodating bin, one end of each handle frame is provided with a handle, the other end of each handle frame, far away from the handle, is connected with the cleaning scraper, the cleaning scraper extends along the height direction of the accommodating bin and is abutted against one side, provided with the filter plate, of the accommodating bin, a cleaning valve is arranged on one side, close to the handle, of the accommodating bin, and the cleaning valve is connected with the accommodating bin.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the rubbish that gets into in the drainage device was too much, can influence drainage device's drainage ability, need clear up the rubbish in the drainage device this moment to be convenient for cleaning device drainage. Staff pulls the handle, opens the valve, and the scraper blade follows the rubbish on the handle promotion filter and discharges to the clearance valve, and the staff of being convenient for is convenient for regularly clear up it, also is convenient for maintain drainage device's drainage ability.

Optionally, the cleaning valve and the outer side wall of the drainage hopper are both provided with a bolt ring, the bolt ring is coaxially arranged, the bolt ring is provided with a bolt, and the bolt is simultaneously inserted into the bolt ring.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, bolt ring and bolt are mutually supported and are locked for fixed clearance valve prevents when discharge is too big that rivers from dashing the rubbish on the filter outside the clearance valve.

Optionally, the handle frame is close to the first rack of the equal fixedly connected with in one end of handle, two all mesh on the first rack has the gear, two the gear center pin all with correspond hold storehouse lateral wall fixed connection, the both sides that the clearance valve is close to two first racks are fixedly connected with a second rack respectively, two the second rack all with correspond gear engagement.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the handle is pulled out, first rack is followed the handle and is removed, with first rack toothing's gear revolve, along with gear revolve rebound with gear revolve the second rack of gear revolve, second rack drives clearance valve rebound, thereby realize that the handle pulls out, the effect that the clearance valve rises, be convenient for clear up rubbish, simultaneously when discharge is too big, setting up that the clearance valve reciprocated makes it can not be because the impulsive force of rivers is washed away, thereby lead to rubbish to be washed out outside the clearance valve.

Optionally, one side of the support, which is close to the handle, is provided with a plurality of hooks, and the hooks are hooked with the cleaning box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the effect of cleaning box lies in when rubbish is pushed to the clearance valve by the scraper blade when external to drop in cleaning box, play the effect of placing the rubbish after the filtration, the staff only needs regularly to clear up the rubbish in the cleaning box, uses manpower sparingly.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the setting that holds filter in the storehouse is used for filtering the rubbish that the surface runoff flows into in the drainage device to prevent rubbish entering escape canal, cause the escape canal to block up.

2. The water drainage component forms a siphon system, so that water filtered by the filter plate can be drained more quickly, and the water drainage efficiency is improved.

3. The arrangement of the cleaning valve, the scraper, the handle and the handle frame facilitates the regular cleaning of garbage in the drainage device by workers to ensure the drainage effect of the drainage device.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the whole surface runoff drainage device for water conservancy and hydropower in embodiment 1 of the application.

Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the cartridge of embodiment 1 of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a top view of a surface runoff drainage device for water conservancy and hydropower according to embodiment 1 of the application.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the drain hopper in embodiment 1 of the present application.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the whole surface runoff drainage device for water conservancy and hydropower in embodiment 2 of the application.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 3 of embodiment 2 of the present application.

Description of reference numerals:

1. a support; 11. hooking; 12. cleaning the box; 2. an accommodating bin; 21. cleaning a scraper; 22. a handle frame; 221. a handle; 222. a first rack; 223. a gear; 224. a second rack; 23. cleaning a valve; 24. a bolt; 25. a latch ring; 26. a filter plate; 27. a drainage hopper; 271. a vortex shedding beam; 272. a connecting frame; 28. a fixed mount; 3. a water collecting hopper; 4. a drainage assembly; 41. a connecting pipe; 42. a hanger tube; 43. a riser; 44. a suspension bracket.

Detailed Description

The embodiment of the application discloses surface runoff drainage device for water conservancy and hydropower.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1, a surface runoff drainage device for water conservancy water and electricity includes support 1 and holds storehouse 2, and support 1 is used for supporting and holds storehouse 2, holds 2 both sides in storehouse and all is equipped with the opening, holds the opening side that storehouse 2 kept away from filter 26 and is equipped with water collecting bucket 3, water collecting bucket 3's narrow side and the opening side fixed connection who holds storehouse 2. Specifically, the narrow side of the water collecting hopper 3 is welded to the open side of the accommodating bin 2. In the concrete implementation, in the escape canal, a plurality of drainage device can set up side by side, and a plurality of drainage device's water catch bowl is arranged side by side, is convenient for further increase urban rainwater surface runoff inflow drainage device's probability.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a cleaning scraper 21 and two handle frames 22 are arranged in the accommodating bin 2, handles 221 are arranged at one ends of the two handle frames 22, and one ends, far away from the corresponding handles 221, of the two handle frames 22 are connected with the cleaning scraper 21. Specifically, the two handle frames are L-shaped rods, and one ends of the two handle frames 22 far away from the handle 221 are welded with the cleaning scraper 21. In this embodiment, the two handles 221 are connected by a rod.

Cleaning scraper 21 extends along the direction of height that holds storehouse 2 and with hold storehouse 2 bottom butt, holds storehouse 2 and is close to one side of handle 221 and is equipped with clearance valve 23. In this embodiment, clearance valve 23 is connected with the lateral wall axle that holds storehouse 2, all welds bolt ring 25 on clearance valve 23 and on the lateral wall of drain bucket 27, and two bolt rings 25 are coaxial to be set up, are equipped with a bolt 24 on two bolt rings 25, and bolt 24 inserts simultaneously in two bolt rings 25. Aims at fixing the door when the garbage is not cleaned, and preventing the water flow from flushing the garbage to the outside of the cleaning valve 23.

With reference to fig. 1 and 3, the side of the receiving chamber 2 remote from the open side is provided with a filter plate 26 and a drain funnel 27. In the present embodiment, the filter plate 26 and the drain hopper 27 are welded to the side of the receiving chamber 2 remote from the opening side. A drain hopper 27 is located below the filter plate 26.

Referring to fig. 1, a drain assembly 4 is provided at a narrow side of the opening side of the drain hopper 27, and the drain assembly 4 includes a connection pipe 41, a hanger pipe 42, and a stand pipe 43. One end of the connecting pipe 41 is detachably connected to the drain bucket 27, in this embodiment, the drain bucket 27 is close to the ground and is fixedly connected to a connecting frame 272 corresponding to the screw on the side wall of the through hole, and the connecting frame 272 is in threaded connection with one end of the connecting pipe 41. One end of the connecting pipe 41 far away from the drain hopper 27 is connected to one end of the hanger pipe 42, and one end of the hanger pipe 42 far away from the connecting pipe 41 is connected to the stand pipe 43. Specifically, one end of the connecting pipe 41, which is far away from the drain hopper 27, is in threaded connection with one end of the suspension pipe 42, and one end of the suspension pipe 42, which is far away from the connecting pipe 41, is in threaded connection with the stand pipe 43. The connecting pipe 41, the hanging pipe 42 and the vertical pipe 43 together form a siphon system, and in the specific implementation, the vertical pipe 43 is lower than the hanging pipe 42 to generate a siphon effect.

One end of the suspension pipe 42 close to the stand pipe 43 is connected with a suspension bracket 44, and one end of the suspension bracket 44 far away from the suspension pipe is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the accommodating bin 2. Specifically, the suspension bracket 44 is welded to one end of the suspension pipe 42 close to the stand pipe 43 for fixing the suspension pipe 42, and one end of the suspension bracket 44 away from the suspension pipe is welded to the outer side wall of the accommodating bin 2.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the drain bucket 27 is provided with a plurality of vortex breaking beams 271. Specifically, two vortex-preventing beams 271 are welded to the drain bucket 27. The vortex-preventing beam 271 is located on the side wall of the drain hopper 27 near the opening side, and the vortex-preventing beam 271 is located above the connection pipe 41. In the present embodiment, two vortex-preventing beams 271 are provided, and the two vortex-preventing beams 271 are arranged crosswise, so as to prevent the generation of vortex when water enters the drainage assembly 4.

A plurality of hooks 11 are arranged on one side of the support 1 close to the handle 221, and a cleaning box 12 is hooked on the hooks 11. In the present embodiment, two hooks 11 are provided.

The implementation principle of the embodiment 1 is as follows: when the surface runoff produces, the surface runoff wraps up and carries rubbish and flows into drainage device along the relief, and rubbish and water enter into and hold storehouse 2. The water flows into the drain hopper 27 through the filter plate 26 and enters the drain assembly 4 through a through hole in the center of the drain hopper 27, the drain assembly 4 comprises a connecting pipe 41, a hanging pipe 42 and a vertical pipe 43, the connecting pipe 41, the hanging pipe 42 and the vertical pipe 43 jointly form a siphon system, and the water entering the drain assembly 4 is rapidly discharged due to the siphon principle. Rubbish is kept apart on the filter 26 because the effect of filter 26, and the staff can open clearance valve 23, stimulates handle 221, and handle frame 22 drives clearance scraper 21 and pushes away the rubbish on the filter 26 outside clearance valve 23 to drop to in the clearance case 12, reach the effect to drainage device clearance, so that drainage device more effectively drains water.

Example 2:

referring to fig. 5 and 6, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that first racks 222 are provided at one ends of two handle holders 22 close to the handle 221. Specifically, both first racks 222 are welded to the corresponding handle frames 22. The two first racks 222 are respectively engaged with a gear 223, the central axes of the two gears 223 are fixedly connected with the corresponding side walls of the accommodating bin 2, in this embodiment, the two side walls of the accommodating bin 2 corresponding to the gear 223 are respectively welded with a fixing frame 28, and the two fixing frames 28 are respectively welded with the central axes of the corresponding gears 223. Two sides of the cleaning shutter 23 close to the two first racks 222 are respectively provided with a second rack 224, the two second racks 224 are respectively meshed with the corresponding gears 223, and it is intended that when the handle 221 is pulled out, the handle frame 22 drives the gears 223 to rotate, the gears 223 rotate to drive the second racks 224 to move upwards, so that the effects that the handle 221 is pulled out and the door is automatically opened are realized.

The implementation principle of the embodiment 2 is as follows: when cleaning up rubbish on the filter plate 26, the staff can pull the handle 221, two handles 221 respectively drive the corresponding first rack 222 to move, the gear 223 meshed with the first rack 222 rotates along with the first rack and drives two second racks 224 to move upwards, the two second racks 224 drive the cleaning valve 23 to move upwards, the effect that the cleaning valve 221 is pulled and the cleaning valve 23 automatically rises is achieved, and the staff can push the rubbish on the filter plate 26 to the outside of the cleaning valve 23 and fall into the cleaning box 12 by pulling the handle 221.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a surface runoff drainage device for water conservancy and hydropower, includes support (1), its characterized in that: still including holding storehouse (2), support (1) is used for supporting hold storehouse (2), it all is equipped with the opening to hold storehouse (2) both sides, hold storehouse (2) one of them open-ended one side is connected with filter (26) and drainage fill (27), drainage fill (27) are located filter (26) below, the open-ended narrow side of drainage fill (27) is equipped with drainage subassembly (4), drainage subassembly (4) pass the narrow side with drainage fill (27) are connected.

2. The surface runoff drainage device for water conservancy and hydropower of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the drainage component (4) is detachably connected with the drainage hopper (27).

3. The surface runoff drainage device for water conservancy and hydropower of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the drainage assembly (4) comprises a connecting pipe (41), a suspension pipe (42) and a vertical pipe (43), one end of the connecting pipe (41) is detachably connected with the drainage hopper (27), one end of the drainage hopper (27) far away from the connecting pipe (41) is connected with one end of the suspension pipe (42), one end of the connection pipe (41) far away from the suspension pipe (42) is connected with the vertical pipe (43), one end of the suspension pipe (42) far away from the vertical pipe (43) extends to the ground, the height of the vertical pipe (43) is lower than that of the suspension pipe (42), one end of the suspension pipe (42) close to the vertical pipe (43) is connected with a suspension bracket (44), one end of the suspension pipe far away from the suspension bracket (44) is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the accommodating bin (2).

4. A surface runoff drainage device for water conservancy and hydropower according to claim 3, which is characterized in that: a plurality of vortex-preventing beams (271) are arranged on the drainage hopper (27), the vortex-preventing beams (271) are positioned above the connecting pipe (41), and the vortex-preventing beams (271) are arranged in a crossed mode.

5. The surface runoff drainage device for water conservancy and hydropower of claim 1, which is characterized in that: hold storehouse (2) and keep away from the opening side of filter (26) is equipped with water collecting bucket (3), water collecting bucket (3) are close to hold one side in storehouse (2) be the narrow side and with hold the opening side fixed connection in storehouse (2).

6. The surface runoff drainage device for water conservancy and hydropower of claim 1, which is characterized in that: hold and be equipped with clearance scraper blade (21) and two handle framves (22), two in storehouse (2) handle frame (22) one end all is equipped with handle (221), two handle frame (22) are kept away from the one end of handle (221) all with clearance scraper blade (21) are connected, clearance scraper blade (21) are followed the direction of height who holds storehouse (2) extend and with it is equipped with to hold storehouse (2) one side butt of filter (26), it is close to hold storehouse (2) one side of handle (221) is equipped with clearance valve (23), clearance valve (23) with hold storehouse (2) and connect.

7. A surface runoff drainage device for water conservancy and hydropower according to claim 6, which is characterized in that: the cleaning valve (23) and the outer side wall of the drainage hopper (27) are both provided with a latch ring (25), the latch rings (25) are coaxially arranged, and a latch (24) is inserted into each latch ring (25).

8. The surface runoff drainage device for water conservancy and hydropower of claim 1, which is characterized in that: two handle frame (22) are close to the first rack (222) of the equal fixedly connected with in one end of handle (221), two all engage on first rack (222) gear (223), two gear (223) center pin all with correspond hold storehouse (2) lateral wall fixed connection, clearance valve (23) are close to two both sides of first rack (222) second rack (224) of fixedly connected with respectively, two second rack (224) all with correspond gear (223) meshing.

9. The surface runoff drainage device for water conservancy and hydropower of claim 1, which is characterized in that: one side that support (1) is close to handle (221) is equipped with a plurality of couples (11), and is a plurality of couple (11) hook has cleaning box (12).

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