CN215630249U

CN215630249U - Leveling device is laid to earthwork

Info

Publication number: CN215630249U
Application number: CN202121905139.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 温超; 夏苗苗
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-08-13
Filing date: 2021-08-13
Publication date: 2022-01-25
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a leveling device for earthwork laying, and mainly relates to the field of foundation pit construction facilities. The wheel carrier including the band pulley, the front end of wheel carrier is equipped with the extension rod, the front end of extension rod is equipped with upright baffle, the bottom side of baffle is equipped with rather than fixed connection's shovel board, the place ahead of shovel board is equipped with the row fork that slopes forward the extension. The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the construction method is low in configuration cost, can be used in a large amount, is not limited to weather or at night in use and operation, can be used for continuous construction under the condition of sufficient personnel, and greatly improves the construction efficiency.

Description

Leveling device is laid to earthwork

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of foundation pit construction facilities, in particular to an earthwork laying and leveling device.

Background

Earthwork engineering is one of the main engineering in construction engineering, and includes the steps of cutting earth (stone) side, digging, filling, transportation, drainage, precipitation and the like. In civil engineering, the earthwork is as follows: the method comprises the steps of field leveling, roadbed excavation, civil air defense engineering excavation, terrace filling, roadbed filling and foundation pit backfilling.

After a large-scale construction machine is constructed and parked, the excavated foundation pit is often different in depth, in the subsequent leveling construction of earthwork, large-scale equipment can only be roughly leveled, the equipment configuration is limited, the construction is limited by weather and night, the leveling efficiency and effect are not ideal, and the progress is often slow.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a leveling device for paving earthwork, which has low configuration cost, can be used in a large amount, is not limited to weather or night in use and operation, can be used for continuous construction under the condition of sufficient personnel, and greatly improves the construction efficiency.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a leveling device is laid to earthwork, includes the wheel carrier of band pulley, the front end of wheel carrier is equipped with the extension rod, the front end of extension rod is equipped with upright baffle, the bottom side of baffle is equipped with rather than fixed connection's shovel board, the place ahead of shovel board is equipped with the row fork that slopes forward the extension.

The front end of wheel carrier is fixed with the I-shaped steel of upright extension, the top welded fastening of I-shaped steel has the extension rod, the extension rod level extends forward, the front end fixedly connected with connecting plate of extension rod, the front side of connecting plate and the perpendicular fixed connection of rear side of baffle.

The middle part of deciding of extension rod is equipped with down articulated seat, it has the electric jar to articulate on the articulated seat down, be equipped with in the electric jar rather than flexible complex jar pole, the upper portion of baffle is equipped with the bar window that is located the connecting plate top, run through in the bar window has rather than articulated swinging arms of being connected, the top of swinging arms is equipped with the down tube, the bottom of swinging arms is equipped with down the down tube, go up the both sides that down tube and down tube are located the baffle respectively, just down the tube is located the place ahead of baffle, upward be equipped with articulated seat on the down tube, it is articulated with the top of jar pole to go up articulated seat, the bottom of down tube and the top side fixed connection who arranges the fork.

The row fork includes horizontal pole and inserted bar, the middle part of horizontal pole and the bottom fixed welding of down the down tube, the inserted bar is many and distributes along the length direction equidistance of horizontal pole, the bottom of inserted bar sets up the tip.

The wheel carrier is T-shaped, wheels are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the wheel carrier through wheel shafts, and the wheels are rubber tire wheels.

The wheel carrier is characterized in that two triangular plates which are symmetrically arranged oppositely are fixedly connected to one end of the wheel carrier, a push rod is fixed between the triangular plates through bolts, and a T-shaped handle is arranged at the top end of the push rod.

The shovel plate is an arc-shaped plate arched backwards.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

through using this device, can replace large-scale machinery to carry out the fine operation in later stage to the flattening of foundation ditch, the manual work can be accomplished construction and operation, and the flattening is effectual, regardless of weather and the condition round clock on scene for foundation ditch construction can high-efficient quick propulsion.

Drawings

Figure 1 is a side view of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a side view of the present invention.

Figure 3 is a schematic of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an overall schematic of the utility model.

Fig. 5 is an overall schematic of the utility model.

Reference numerals shown in the drawings:

1. a wheel carrier; 2. a wheel; 3. a push rod; 4. a handle; 5. a diamond plate; 6. h-shaped steel; 7. an extension rod; 8. a lower hinge base; 9. an electric cylinder; 10. a cylinder rod; 11. an upper hinge base; 13. a baffle plate; 14. a connecting plate; 15. a shovel plate; 16. a strip-shaped window; 17. mounting a bar; 18. a swing lever; 19. an upper diagonal rod; 20. a lower diagonal rod; 21. a row of forks; 22. a cross bar; 23. and (4) inserting the rod.

Detailed Description

The utility model will be further illustrated with reference to the following specific examples. It should be understood that these examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Further, it should be understood that various changes or modifications of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teaching of the present invention, and these equivalents also fall within the scope of the present application.

The instruments, reagents, materials and the like used in the following examples are conventional instruments, reagents, materials and the like in the prior art and are commercially available in a normal manner unless otherwise specified. Unless otherwise specified, the experimental methods, detection methods, and the like described in the following examples are conventional experimental methods, detection methods, and the like in the prior art.

Example (b): leveling device is laid to earthwork

The construction method is based on manual operation, is not large-scale machinery, is low in configuration cost, can be used in a large amount, is not limited to weather or at night in use and operation, can be used for continuous construction under the condition of sufficient personnel, and greatly improves the construction efficiency.

The method specifically comprises the following steps:

the wheel frame 1 of T style of calligraphy, wheel 2 is installed through the shaft respectively to the left and right sides of wheel frame 1, in order to adapt to the uneven complicated situation at the bottom of foundation ditch pit, wheel 2 chooses for use great rubber tire wheel 2, can be better walk in the foundation ditch. The wheel carrier is characterized in that one end of the wheel carrier 1 is fixedly connected with two triangular plates which are symmetrically arranged oppositely, a push rod 3 is fixed between the triangular plates through bolts, and a T-shaped handle 4 is arranged at the top end of the push rod 3.

The one end that the set-square was kept away from to wheel carrier 1 has diamond plate 5 through the bolt fastening, the bolt is two and runs through wheel carrier 1 from top to bottom, the top surface welded fastening of diamond plate 5 has I-shaped steel 6, the top welded fastening of I-shaped steel 6 has extension rod 7, extension rod 7 level extends forward, the definite middle part of extension rod 7 is equipped with down articulated seat 8, articulated on articulated seat 8 down have electric jar 9, be equipped with in the electric jar 9 rather than flexible complex jar pole 10, the one end that electric jar 9 was kept away from to jar pole 10 is equipped with the articulated slab, what run through on the articulated slab is equipped with the hinge hole.

The utility model discloses a soil leveling machine, including extension rod 7, connecting plate 14, baffle 15, shovel board 15, curved surface shovel board 15, the front end of extension rod 7 is fixed with connecting plate 14 through big bolt and nut, connecting plate 14 level extends forward, the front side of connecting plate 14 is fixed with the baffle 13 of upright extension, the dorsal part of baffle 13 is perpendicular welded fastening with the front side of connecting plate 14, the bottom side fixedly connected with of baffle 13 rather than integrated into one piece's shovel board 15, shovel board 15 is the arc that arches backward, the bottom side of shovel board 15 can the flattening soil face, and the shovel board 15 of curved surface helps upwards leading the surplus mound to push forward, helps the equal stand of soil in the process of pushing forward. The baffle 13 is arranged, so that electric devices of a motor, a battery and the electric cylinder 9 at the rear can be blocked behind the baffle 13 and the shovel plate 15, and equipment can be protected from being influenced by sand and soil.

The bottom of extension rod 7 is equipped with the battery case, set up the battery in the battery case, the battery is used for providing the power to electric jar 9.

The upper part of the baffle 13 is provided with a strip-shaped window 16 positioned above the connecting plate 14, the length direction of the strip-shaped window 16 extends vertically, the front side of the strip-shaped window 16 is provided with mounting strips 17 fixed on the baffle 13, articulated shafts are arranged between the mounting strips 17, the articulated shaft is arranged in the middle up and down relative to the strip-shaped window 16, the articulated shaft is articulated with a swinging rod 18, the swinging rod 18 penetrates through the strip-shaped window 16, the top end of the swinging rod 18 is positioned at the rear side of the baffle 13, the top end of the swing rod 18 is provided with an upper inclined rod 19, the bottom end of the swing rod 18 is provided with a lower inclined rod 20, the upper inclined rod 19 and the lower inclined rod 20 are respectively positioned at two sides of the baffle 13, and the lower inclined rod 20 is positioned in front of the baffle 13, the upper inclined rod 19 is provided with an upper hinge seat 11, the upper hinge base 11 is provided with a cross shaft which penetrates through the hinge holes so as to realize the hinged fit of the top end of the cylinder rod 10 and the upper hinge base 11.

The bottom of down 21 includes horizontal pole 22 and inserted bar 23's bottom sets up the tip, above-mentioned structure makes the row fork 21 as the broach of taking the jaw, in the place ahead of shovel board 15, can insert the soil block in advance and scatter apart to if combined the flexible of jar pole 10, can let row fork 21 luffing motion, break up in advance concentrated soil heap, soil block and separate, make things convenient for follow-up shovel board 15's propulsion flattening for artifical propulsion flattening can be laborsaving propulsion.

The using method of the device is that the handle 4 is pushed forwards manually, and the shovel plate 15 is pushed forwards to spread and level the redundant covering soil to a low-lying position. Row's fork 21 can fix motionlessly and insert the bits of broken glass to break up in shovel board 15 the place ahead for with the lug of blocking, conveniently stand even earthing, also can start electric jar 9 and let row's fork 21 luffing motion, improve and choose to break up and insert garrulous effect for the manual work impels the light high efficiency of flattening, solves common foundation ditch earthing caking, piles up, uneven problem.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a leveling device is laid to earthwork, its characterized in that, includes the wheel carrier of band pulley, the front end of wheel carrier is equipped with the extension rod, the front end of extension rod is equipped with upright baffle, the bottom side of baffle is equipped with the shovel board rather than fixed connection, the place ahead of shovel board is equipped with the row fork that slopes forward and extend.

2. The device for paving and leveling earth as recited in claim 1, wherein a vertically extending i-shaped steel is fixed at the front end of the wheel frame, an extending rod is fixed at the top end of the i-shaped steel in a welding manner, the extending rod extends horizontally and forwards, a connecting plate is fixedly connected at the front end of the extending rod, and the front side of the connecting plate is vertically and fixedly connected with the rear side of the baffle plate.

3. The device for paving and leveling the soil according to claim 1, wherein a lower hinged seat is arranged in the middle of the extension rod, an electric cylinder is hinged to the lower hinged seat, a cylinder rod matched with the electric cylinder in a telescopic mode is arranged in the electric cylinder, a strip-shaped window is arranged on the upper portion of the baffle plate and located above the connecting plate, a swing rod connected with the swing rod in a hinged mode penetrates through the strip-shaped window, an upper inclined rod is arranged at the top end of the swing rod, a lower inclined rod is arranged at the bottom end of the swing rod, the upper inclined rod and the lower inclined rod are located on two sides of the baffle plate respectively, the lower inclined rod is located in front of the baffle plate, an upper hinged seat is arranged on the upper inclined rod and hinged to the top end of the cylinder rod, and the bottom end of the lower inclined rod is fixedly connected with the top side of the row fork.

4. The device of claim 3, wherein the row of forks comprises a cross bar and a plurality of insertion rods, the middle of the cross bar is fixedly welded with the bottom end of the lower inclined bar, the insertion rods are equidistantly distributed along the length direction of the cross bar, and the bottom ends of the insertion rods are provided with pointed ends.

5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the wheel frame is T-shaped, and wheels are mounted on the left and right sides of the wheel frame through wheel shafts, respectively, and the wheels are rubber-tire wheels.

6. The device of claim 1, wherein two triangular plates are symmetrically arranged at one end of the wheel carrier, a push rod is fixed between the triangular plates through bolts, and a T-shaped handle is arranged at the top end of the push rod.

7. The earthwork laying screed of claim 1 wherein the blade is a rearwardly arched arcuate plate.