CN215627666U

CN215627666U - Recovery processing device of livestock and poultry manure

Info

Publication number: CN215627666U
Application number: CN202122101661.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘大利
Original assignee: Nanning Liteng Agriculture Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanning Liteng Agriculture Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-02
Filing date: 2021-09-02
Publication date: 2022-01-25
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-02

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of livestock and poultry manure treatment, and relates to a livestock and poultry manure recovery treatment device which comprises a conveying belt, a heating part, a material guiding part, a crusher and a first recovery bin; the conveying belt comprises a feeding area, a drying area and a discharging area, wherein the feeding area horizontally conveys materials, the drying area obliquely conveys the materials upwards, the discharging area horizontally conveys the materials, and the feeding area is connected with the discharging area through the drying area; the heating part is arranged below the conveying belt to heat the materials in the drying area; the material guiding part is arranged below the discharging area, the crusher is arranged at the bottom of the material guiding part, and the material guiding part guides materials from the discharging area to enter the crusher; a conveyor belt is arranged between the first recovery bin and the crusher, and the first recovery bin is connected with the crusher through the conveyor belt; the conveying belt is provided with a scraping unit for scraping materials on the lower surface of the conveying belt, and a second recovery bin is arranged below the scraping unit. The device is rational in infrastructure, can improve compact structure nature, is favorable to reducing the waste of pigeon manure.

Description

Recovery processing device of livestock and poultry manure

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of livestock and poultry manure treatment, and particularly relates to a livestock and poultry manure recovery and treatment device capable of being used for recovering and treating pigeon manure.

Background

The pigeon feces are the highest nutritive value of all conventional livestock and poultry feces, and because the pigeon intestines are too short compared with cattle, sheep, goose and pig, and the food stays in the intestines for a short time, the nutrient of the pigeon feed can be absorbed by about one third of the pigeon intestine, most of pigeon feed is discharged from the body through the rectum, and finally the pigeon is pulled out. The pigeon feces contains about 28 percent of crude protein, 13 percent of pure protein and 8 percent of total amino acid, and various amino acids are balanced, and in addition, the pigeon feces also contains rich B vitamins and a plurality of trace elements, so the pigeon feces treatment method is very important for the treatment of the pigeon feces. The pigeon manure recycling device has the advantages that in the prior art, when pigeon manure is recycled, the pigeon manure is easily wasted, the pigeon manure is conveyed by a common conveyor belt, the pigeon manure is easily remained on the conveyor belt, and the part of pigeon manure is easily wasted.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model aims to provide a device for recovering and treating livestock and poultry manure, which has a reasonable structure and can improve the structural compactness, and moreover, the device can recover crushed and dried pigeon manure and also can recover pigeon manure remained on a conveying belt, thereby being beneficial to reducing the waste of the pigeon manure in the process of recovering the pigeon manure and improving the economic benefit.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a device for recycling and treating livestock and poultry manure, comprising: the device comprises a conveying belt, a heating part, a material guiding part, a crusher and a first recovery bin, wherein the conveying belt adopts a closed-loop type circulating conveying structure; the conveying belt comprises a feeding area, a drying area and a discharging area, the feeding area horizontally conveys materials, the drying area obliquely conveys the materials upwards, the discharging area horizontally conveys the materials, and the feeding area is connected with the discharging area through the drying area;

the heating part is arranged below the conveying belt to heat the materials in the drying area;

the material guiding part is arranged below the discharging area, the crusher is arranged at the bottom of the material guiding part, and the material guiding part guides the material from the discharging area to enter the crusher;

a conveyor belt is arranged between the first recovery bin and the crusher, and the first recovery bin is connected with the crusher through the conveyor belt;

the conveyer belt is provided with a scraping unit for scraping materials on the lower surface of the conveyer belt, and a second recovery bin is arranged below the scraping unit.

Further, the heating part is a dryer having a heating function.

Furthermore, the whole material guiding part is in a quadrangular frustum pyramid shape, the top of the material guiding part is provided with a material guiding inlet, the bottom of the material guiding part is provided with a material guiding outlet, and the size of the material guiding inlet is larger than that of the material guiding outlet.

Further, scrape the material unit and include the installation pole of two parallel arrangement, installation pole fixed mounting is on the lateral wall of conveyer belt, and fixed mounting has the mounting panel between two installation poles, and fixed mounting scrapes the flitch of scraping of getting conveyer belt lower surface material on the mounting panel, and scrapes the top that the flitch is located the mounting panel.

Furthermore, the surface of the scraping plate is provided with more than two protrusions which are uniformly arranged to form a wave shape.

Furthermore, a handle is installed on the outer side wall of the second recovery bin, and universal wheels are installed at the bottom of the second recovery bin.

Compared with the prior art, the livestock and poultry manure recycling device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the device sets up heating portion, draws material portion and breaker in the below of conveyer belt, still sets up on the conveyer belt and scrapes the material unit, the space of rational utilization conveyer belt to can improve compact structure nature, in practice, scrape the material unit and can set up a plurality ofly. Moreover, the first recovery storehouse and the second recovery storehouse are arranged to recover the crushed dry pigeon manure in the first recovery storehouse, and the second recovery storehouse recovers the pigeon manure remained on the conveying belt, so that the pigeon manure waste is reduced, and the economic benefit is improved. And, the pigeon manure in the ejection of compact district is guided into the breaker to the setting of material portion, also can reduce the waste of pigeon manure.

Drawings

In order to illustrate the solution of the utility model more clearly, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be derived from these drawings by a person skilled in the art without inventive effort. Wherein:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the construction of an apparatus for recovering and treating livestock and poultry feces according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the scraping unit of FIG. 1;

the reference numbers in the drawings are as follows:

1. a conveyor belt; 11. a feeding area; 12. a drying zone; 13. a discharge zone; 2. a heating section; 3. a material guiding part; 31. a material introduction inlet; 32. a material guiding outlet; 4. a crusher; 5. a first recovery bin; 6. a conveyor belt; 7. a scraping unit; 71. mounting a rod; 72. mounting a plate; 73. a scraping plate; 74. a protrusion; 8. a second recovery bin; 81. a handle; 82. a universal wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the utility model, and not restrictive of the full scope of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the description of the utility model are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions; the terms "first", "second", and the like in the description of the present invention are used for distinguishing different objects, and are not used for describing a particular order.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a device for recovering and treating livestock and poultry manure, which can be used for recovering and treating pigeon manure.

As shown in fig. 1, the apparatus includes: the device comprises a conveying belt 1, a heating part 2, a material guiding part 3, a crusher 4 and a first recovery bin 5, wherein the conveying belt 1 adopts a closed-loop type circulating conveying structure, such as a conveyor with a conveying chain and a conveying plate, and the conveying belt 1 is used for conveying materials (pigeon manure); the conveyer belt 1 comprises a feeding area 11, a drying area 12 and a discharging area 13, wherein the feeding area 11 horizontally conveys materials, the drying area 12 obliquely conveys the materials upwards to the discharging area 13, the discharging area 13 horizontally conveys the materials, and the feeding area 11 is connected with the discharging area 13 through the drying area 12; pan feeding district 11 accepts the pigeon manure that transports from the pigeon house to carry the drying zone 12 with the pigeon manure, the pigeon manure is carried the limit in drying zone 12 and is dried, generally, can adjust the transmission speed of drying zone 12 according to what of the pigeon manure on the drying zone 12, and slow transmission makes the pigeon manure stop sufficient time in drying zone 12, improves the stoving effect usually.

Specifically, the heating part 2 is disposed below the conveyor belt 1, specifically below the drying zone 12, to heat the material in the drying zone 12, and the heating part 2 is typically an existing dryer with a heating function; the material guiding part 3 is arranged below the material discharging area 13, the crusher 4 is arranged at the bottom of the material guiding part 3, the material guiding part 3 guides the material coming from the material discharging area 13 to enter the crusher 4, the material is horizontally conveyed by the material discharging area 13 and can be subjected to a horizontal force when falling from the material discharging area 13, and the material guiding part 3 is arranged to guide the material to enter the crusher 4 as much as possible in order to avoid wasting the material; in addition, a conveyor belt 6 is arranged between the first recovery bin 5 and the crusher 4, the first recovery bin 5 is connected with the crusher 4 through the conveyor belt 1, and crushed and dried pigeon manure can be temporarily stored in the first recovery bin 5 and then sent to be used as a raw material for manufacturing fertilizer; be provided with on the conveyer belt 1 and scrape scraping the material unit 7 of getting 1 lower surface material of conveyer belt, the below of scraping material unit 7 is provided with the second and retrieves storehouse 8, usually, can remain some pigeon manure on conveyer belt 1, utilizes to scrape material unit 7 and scrapes remaining pigeon manure, falls into the second and retrieves storehouse 8, and this part pigeon manure to a great extent quality is not very good, can do other usefulness.

In the utility model, the heating part 2, the material guiding part 3 and the crusher 4 are arranged below the conveyer belt 1, the scraping unit 7 is arranged on the conveyer belt 1, the space of the conveyer belt 1 is reasonably utilized, the structure compactness can be improved, and in practice, a plurality of scraping units 7 can be arranged. Moreover, the setting in storehouse 8 is retrieved to first recovery storehouse 5 and second to the dry pigeon manure that the breakage is good is retrieved in first recovery storehouse 5, and 8 retrieves the pigeon manure that remains on conveyer belt 1 in the second, are favorable to reducing the waste of pigeon manure, improve economic benefits. And, the setting of material portion 3 is led the pigeon manure guide of ejection of compact district 13 and is got into breaker 4 in, also can reduce the waste of pigeon manure.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the material guiding portion 3 is shaped like a rectangular frustum pyramid, the top of the material guiding portion 3 is provided with a material guiding inlet 31, the bottom of the material guiding portion 3 is provided with a material guiding outlet 32, and the size of the material guiding inlet 31 is larger than that of the material guiding outlet 32.

In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the scraping unit 7 includes two mounting rods 71 disposed in parallel, which can improve the mounting stability of the mounting plate 72, the mounting rods 71 are fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the conveying belt 1, specifically, can be mounted on the outer side wall of the feeding area 11, the mounting plate 72 is fixedly mounted between the two mounting rods 71, a scraping plate 73 for scraping the material on the lower surface of the conveying belt 1 is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 72, and the scraping plate 73 is located above the mounting plate 72.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the surface of the scraping plate 73 has more than two protrusions 74, and the protrusions 74 are uniformly arranged to form a wave shape, in practice, the end of the scraping plate 73 close to the conveying belt 1 may be set to be wedge-shaped, so as to facilitate scraping the material. In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a handle 81 is installed on the outer side wall of the second recycling bin 8, and a universal wheel 82 is installed at the bottom of the second recycling bin 8, so that the second recycling bin 8 can be moved conveniently.

When flitch 73 is scraped in actual use, because the pigeon manure that remains on conveyer belt 1 is not dry enough, pigeon manure is glutinous easily on scraping flitch 73, at this moment, can combine prior art, the leading water pipe comes to scrape flitch 73 and washes, and the pigeon manure liquid that washes down is stored in second recovery storehouse 8, when will filling up liquid promptly, can pull handle 81 and remove second recovery storehouse 8, and the collection storehouse of additional setting can be poured into to the liquid in the second recovery storehouse 8, does other uses.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the entire conveyor belt 1 may be mounted and supported on the ground by a frame (not shown), the frame may be provided with a mounting position for mounting the heating unit 2 therein, and the frame may be provided with an opening (not shown) for allowing the second recovery bin 8 to enter and exit.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a recovery processing device of beasts and birds excrement and urine which characterized in that includes: the device comprises a conveying belt, a heating part, a material guiding part, a crusher and a first recovery bin; the conveying belt comprises a feeding area, a drying area and a discharging area, the feeding area horizontally conveys materials, the drying area obliquely conveys the materials upwards, the discharging area horizontally conveys the materials, and the feeding area is connected with the discharging area through the drying area;

2. The apparatus for recycling and processing livestock and poultry manure according to claim 1, wherein the heating part is a dryer.

3. The apparatus for recycling and processing livestock and poultry manure according to claim 1, wherein the material guiding part is in a quadrangular frustum pyramid shape as a whole, the top of the material guiding part is provided with a material guiding inlet, the bottom of the material guiding part is provided with a material guiding outlet, and the size of the material guiding inlet is larger than that of the material guiding outlet.

4. The device for recycling and processing livestock and poultry manure according to claim 1, wherein the scraping unit comprises two mounting rods which are arranged in parallel, the mounting rods are fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the conveying belt, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted between the two mounting rods, a scraping plate for scraping the material on the lower surface of the conveying belt is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, and the scraping plate is positioned above the mounting plate.

5. The apparatus for recycling and processing livestock and poultry manure according to claim 4, wherein the scraper has two or more protrusions on the surface thereof, and the protrusions are uniformly arranged to form a wave shape.

6. The apparatus for recycling livestock and poultry manure according to claim 1, wherein a handle is mounted on the outer side wall of the second recycling bin, and universal wheels are mounted at the bottom of the second recycling bin.