CN215618731U

CN215618731U - A device of tailorring automatically for bamboo

Info

Publication number: CN215618731U
Application number: CN202122075963.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 叶兆福
Original assignee: Jingning Zhaofu Bamboo And Wood Co ltd
Current assignee: Jingning Zhaofu Bamboo And Wood Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-31
Filing date: 2021-08-31
Publication date: 2022-01-25
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic cutting device for bamboos, which comprises a guide frame, a positioning frame, a feeding mechanism, a limiting part, a cutting part and a discharging part, wherein the guide frame is positioned on one side of the positioning frame, the feeding mechanism and the limiting part are sequentially arranged, the cutting part is arranged on the feeding mechanism and the limiting part, the limiting part can move back and forth, and the discharging part is positioned below the feeding mechanism and the limiting part.

Description

A device of tailorring automatically for bamboo

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of bamboo processing, in particular to an automatic cutting device for bamboos.

Background

The bamboo is chosen the material after, in the preorder process of processing, need divide and cut into regulation length, current divide cut the mode mostly be the manual work carry about cut the device from top to bottom, carry out manual operation again and tailor, the process of tailorring is wasted time and energy to efficiency is not high.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an automatic cutting device for bamboos, which is characterized in that a large number of bamboos are placed on a guide frame, the guide frame guides one root of the bamboo to a positioning frame for positioning, a feeding mechanism feeds the bamboo, the front end of the bamboo is abutted with a limiting component to determine a specified length, then a cutting component is cut downwards, the bamboo with the specified length falls on a discharging component after being cut, and the discharging component drives the cut bamboo to be transported to the next process.

In order to realize the purpose of the utility model, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an automatic device of tailorring for bamboo, is including leading truck, locating rack, feed mechanism, the spacing part that is used for placing the bamboo, tailors part and ejection of compact part, and the leading truck is located locating rack one side, locating rack, feed mechanism and spacing part set gradually, on feed mechanism and spacing part were located to the part of tailorring, but spacing part back-and-forth movement, ejection of compact part is located feed mechanism and spacing part below.

The leading truck includes a plurality of first montants and a plurality of second montants, the second montant highly be higher than first montant, a plurality of first montant upper portions are equipped with connecting rod one, a plurality of second montant upper portions are equipped with connecting rod two, be equipped with the down sloping down tube between the top of second montant and first montant, the one side that the down sloping is low is close to the locating rack, the bottom of down tube is equipped with first fender material pole and second fender material pole, the interval of first fender material pole and second fender material pole slightly is greater than the diameter of bamboo, first fender material pole and second fender material pole are electric push rod, electric push rod fixes on the down tube, electric push rod's projecting shaft can be located down tube upper portion with contracting.

The locating rack comprises a supporting frame and a supporting plate, the length of the supporting plate is parallel to the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, the supporting plate is fixed on the supporting frame, and a V-shaped groove used for locating is formed in the supporting plate.

The feeding mechanism comprises a first motor and a feed roller, the feed roller is rotatably arranged on the fixed plates, the feed roller is positioned on one side of the V-shaped groove, the first motor is fixed on the fixed plate on one side, and the first motor is connected with the feed roller.

The limiting component comprises a baffle plate, fixing rods are arranged on two sides of the lower portion of the baffle plate, a strip-shaped through groove matched with the fixing rods is formed in the fixing plates, the strip-shaped through groove is horizontally arranged, external threads are arranged on the fixing rods, and locking nuts are arranged on the fixing rods.

Be equipped with the fixture block on the striker plate, the top butt of fixture block and fixed plate, the top of fixed plate is equipped with the length scale.

The cutting part comprises a door-shaped frame, an oil cylinder is arranged on the door-shaped frame, the oil cylinder is fixed on the door-shaped frame, an extending shaft of the oil cylinder adsorbs a circular knife, a shell is arranged on the outer side of the circular knife, the circular knife is rotatably arranged in the shell, an opening is formed in the lower side of the shell, a second motor which is highly connected is arranged on one side of the shell, and the second motor is connected with the circular knife.

The two sides of the shell are provided with guide blocks which are fixedly connected, guide rods are arranged in the guide blocks, a supporting plate opposite to the door-shaped frame is arranged between the fixed plates, and the two ends of each guide rod are respectively connected with the supporting plate and the door-shaped frame.

The discharging component comprises a plurality of discharging rollers, the discharging rollers are rotatably arranged on the lower side of the fixing plate, a third motor is arranged on one side of each discharging roller, and the third motor is fixed on the side face of the fixing plate.

Compared with the prior art, the automatic cutting device for the bamboo, which adopts the technical scheme, has the following beneficial effects:

the automatic cutting device for the bamboos, provided by the utility model, is characterized in that a large number of bamboos are placed on the guide frame, one bamboo is guided into the positioning frame by the guide frame to be positioned, the bamboos are fed by the feeding mechanism, the front ends of the bamboos are abutted to the limiting part to determine the specified length, then the cutting part is cut downwards, after the bamboos with the specified length are cut, the bamboos fall on the discharging part, and the discharging part drives the cut bamboos to be transported to the next process.

And the limiting part can move back and forth, so that the cutting length of the bamboo can be conveniently adjusted.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic cutting device.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of fig. 1 at a.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of fig. 1 at B.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of another angle structure of the automatic cutting device.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of fig. 4 at C.

Reference numerals: 1. a guide frame; 11. a second vertical bar; 12. a first connecting rod; 13. a second connecting rod; 14. a diagonal bar; 15. a first material blocking rod; 16. a second material blocking rod; 2. a positioning frame; 21. a support frame; 22. a support plate; 23. a V-shaped groove; 3. a feeding mechanism; 31. a first motor; 32. a feed roller; 4. a limiting component; 41. a striker plate; 42. fixing the rod; 43. locking the nut; 44. a clamping block; 5. cutting the component; 51. a gantry frame; 52. a support plate; 53. an oil cylinder; 54. a circular knife; 55. a housing; 56. a second motor; 57. a guide bar; 6. a discharge member; 61. a discharging roller; 62. a third motor; 7. a fixing plate; 71. a connecting plate; 72. and a strip-shaped through groove.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, an automatic cutting device for bamboo comprises a guide frame 1 for placing bamboo, a positioning frame 2, a feeding mechanism 3, a limiting component 4, a cutting component 5 and a discharging component 6, wherein the guide frame 1 is positioned on one side of the positioning frame 2, the feeding mechanism 3 and the limiting component 4 are sequentially arranged, the cutting component 5 is arranged on the feeding mechanism 3 and the limiting component 4, the limiting component 4 can move back and forth, the cutting length of the bamboo is convenient to adjust, and the discharging component 6 is positioned below the feeding mechanism 3 and the limiting component 4.

Arrange a large amount of bamboos in leading-in locating rack 1, leading-in locating rack 2 of root of bamboo is fixed a position to leading-in locating rack 1, through feed mechanism 3 feeding, and the bamboo front end confirms regulation length with stop part 4 butt, then tailors 5 and tailors downwards, tailors the back, and the bamboo of regulation length drops on ejection of compact part 6, and ejection of compact part 6 drives the bamboo of tailorring and transports next process.

Leading truck 1 includes a plurality of first montants and a plurality of second montant 11, second montant 11 highly is higher than first montant, a plurality of first montant upper portions are equipped with connecting rod 12, a plurality of second montant 11 upper portions are equipped with connecting rod two 13, be equipped with the down sloping down tube 14 between the top of second montant 11 and first montant, one side that first montant and down tube 14 are low is close to locating rack 2, the bottom of down tube 14 is equipped with first fender material pole 15 and second fender material pole 16, the interval of first fender material pole 15 and second fender material pole 16 slightly is greater than the diameter of bamboo, first fender material pole 15 and second fender material pole 16 are electric push rod, electric push rod fixes on down tube 14, electric push rod's projecting shaft can be located down tube 14 upper portion with raising.

The bamboo is placed on a plurality of down tube 14 to roll down, because the setting of first striker rod 15 and second striker rod 16 makes the bamboo tentatively restrict on leading truck 1, during the use, first striker rod 15 moves upwards, and second striker rod 16 moves downwards, then second striker rod 16 moves upwards, makes only one bamboo between first striker rod 15 and the second striker rod 16.

Locating rack 2 includes support frame 21 and backup pad 22, and the length of backup pad 22 is parallel with connecting rod one 12 and connecting rod two 13, and backup pad 22 is fixed on support frame 21, is equipped with the V type groove 23 that is used for the location in the backup pad 22, then first striker rod 15 moves down, and the bamboo falls and fixes a position in V type groove 23.

Fixed plate 7 is equipped with to feed mechanism 3's both sides, be equipped with connecting plate 71 between the bottom of two fixed plate 7, feed mechanism 3 includes motor 31 and feed roll 32, feed roll 32 rotationally locates on fixed plate 7, feed roll 32 is located V type groove 23 one side, motor 31 is fixed on fixed plate 7 of one side, motor 31 is connected with feed roll 32, the bamboo front end is located feed roll 32, feed roll 32's the outside is equipped with the frictional layer that increases frictional force, feed roll 32 rotates and drives the bamboo and move forward.

Spacing part 4 includes striker plate 41, and the both sides of striker plate 41 below are equipped with dead lever 42, are equipped with on fixed plate 7 and lead to groove 72 with the bar of dead lever 42 looks adaptation, and the groove 72 level setting is led to in the bar, is equipped with the external screw thread on the dead lever 42, is equipped with lock nut 43 on the dead lever 42, is equipped with fixture block 44 on the striker plate 41, fixture block 44 and the top butt of fixed plate 7, and the top of fixed plate 7 is equipped with the length scale.

The bamboo removes forward, and until bamboo front end and striker plate 41 butt, reach regulation length, but striker plate 41 passes through dead lever 42 and lock nut 43 back-and-forth movement, conveniently adjusts the length that the bamboo was tailor to fixture block 44 and the top joint of fixed plate 7, the convenient fixing, the length that the bamboo was tailor really to the length scale convenience.

The cutting part 5 comprises a door-shaped frame 51, an oil cylinder 53 is arranged on the door-shaped frame 51, the oil cylinder 53 is fixed on the door-shaped frame 51, a circular knife 54 is arranged on an extending shaft of the oil cylinder 53 in an adsorption mode, a shell 55 is arranged on the outer side of the circular knife 54, the circular knife 54 is rotatably arranged in the shell 55, an opening is formed in the lower side of the shell 55, a second motor 56 which is highly connected is arranged on one side of the shell 55, the second motor 56 is connected with the circular knife 54, during cutting, the second motor 56 drives the circular knife 54 to rotate, the extending shaft of the oil cylinder 53 extends out, the circular knife 54 moves downwards to cut bamboos, and the circular knife 54 moves upwards after cutting.

The two sides of the shell 55 are provided with fixedly connected guide blocks, guide rods 57 are arranged in the guide blocks, a supporting plate 52 opposite to the door-shaped frame 51 is arranged between the fixing plates 7, the two ends of each guide rod 57 are respectively connected with the supporting plate 52 and the door-shaped frame 51, and the guide blocks and the guide rods 57 are arranged to facilitate the up-and-down movement and stability of the circular knife 54.

Discharging component 6 includes a plurality of discharge rollers 61, and discharge roller 61 rotationally locates fixed plate 7 downside, and one side of discharge roller 61 is equipped with third motor 62, and third motor 62 is fixed in fixed plate 7 side, and the back is tailor to the bamboo, drops on discharge roller 61, and discharge roller 61 drives the bamboo of specified length and moves forward, sends into next process.

The use process comprises the following steps:

1. a large amount of bamboos are placed on a plurality of diagonal rods 14 and roll downwards, and the bamboos are limited on the guide frame 1 preliminarily due to the arrangement of the first material blocking rod 15 and the second material blocking rod 16, so that the first material blocking rod 15 moves upwards, the second material blocking rod 16 moves downwards and the second material blocking rod 16 moves upwards during use, and only one bamboo is arranged between the first material blocking rod 15 and the second material blocking rod 16.

2. First striker rod 15 moves down, and the bamboo falls and fixes a position in V type groove 23.

3. The front end of the bamboo is positioned on the feeding roller 32, a friction layer for increasing friction force is arranged on the outer side of the feeding roller 32, and the feeding roller 32 rotates to drive the bamboo to move forwards.

4. The bamboo moves forward until the front end of the bamboo abuts against the striker plate 41 to reach a predetermined length.

5. When cutting, the second motor 56 drives the circular knife 54 to rotate, the extending shaft of the oil cylinder 53 extends out, so that the circular knife 54 moves downwards to cut the bamboo, and the circular knife 54 moves upwards after cutting.

6. After cutting, the bamboo is dropped on the discharging roller 61, and the discharging roller 61 drives the bamboo with the specified length to move forward and send the bamboo into the next process.

The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit of the utility model, and these should be considered to be within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic device of tailorring for bamboo, its characterized in that, is including leading truck (1), locating rack (2), feed mechanism (3), spacing part (4) that are used for placing the bamboo, tailors part (5) and ejection of compact part (6), leading truck (1) is located locating rack (2) one side, locating rack (2), feed mechanism (3) and spacing part (4) set gradually, tailor on feed mechanism (3) and spacing part (4) are located in part (5), ejection of compact part (6) are located feed mechanism (3) and spacing part (4) below.

2. The automatic cutting device according to claim 1, wherein the guide frame (1) comprises a plurality of first vertical rods and a plurality of second vertical rods (11), a first connecting rod (12) is arranged on the upper portions of the first vertical rods, a second connecting rod (13) is arranged on the upper portions of the second vertical rods (11), a downward-inclined rod (14) is arranged between the top portions of the second vertical rods (11) and the first vertical rods, a first material blocking rod (15) and a second material blocking rod (16) are arranged at the bottom of the inclined rod (14), the first material blocking rod (15) and the second material blocking rod (16) are both electric push rods, the electric push rods are fixed on the inclined rods (14), and extending shafts of the electric push rods can be positioned on the upper portions of the inclined rods (14) in a retractable manner.

3. The automatic cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that the positioning frame (2) comprises a support frame (21) and a support plate (22), the support plate (22) is fixed on the support frame (21), and a V-shaped groove (23) for positioning is arranged on the support plate (22).

4. The automatic cutting device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that fixing plates (7) are arranged on two sides of the feeding mechanism (3), a connecting plate (71) is arranged between the bottoms of the two fixing plates (7), the feeding mechanism (3) comprises a first motor (31) and a feed roller (32), the feed roller (32) is rotatably arranged on the fixing plates (7), the feed roller (32) is positioned on one side of the V-shaped groove (23), the first motor (31) is fixed on the fixing plate (7) on one side, and the first motor (31) is connected with the feed roller (32).

5. The automatic cutting device according to claim 4, wherein the limiting component (4) comprises a material baffle plate (41), fixing rods (42) are arranged on two sides below the material baffle plate (41), strip-shaped through grooves (72) matched with the fixing rods (42) are formed in the fixing plates (7), external threads are formed in the fixing rods (42), and locking nuts (43) are arranged on the fixing rods (42).

6. The automatic cutting device according to claim 5, wherein a clamping block (44) is arranged on the material baffle plate (41), the clamping block (44) is abutted against the top of the fixing plate (7), and a length scale is arranged on the top of the fixing plate (7).

7. The automatic cutting device according to claim 6, wherein the cutting component (5) comprises a door-shaped frame (51), an oil cylinder (53) is arranged on the door-shaped frame (51), the oil cylinder (53) is fixed on the door-shaped frame (51), a circular knife (54) is arranged on an extending shaft of the oil cylinder (53) in an adsorption mode, a shell (55) is arranged on the outer side of the circular knife (54), the circular knife (54) is rotatably arranged in the shell (55), an opening is formed in the lower side of the shell (55), a second highly-connected motor (56) is arranged on one side of the shell (55), and the second motor (56) is connected with the circular knife (54).

8. The automatic cutting device according to claim 7, characterized in that the two sides of the housing (55) are provided with guide blocks fixedly connected, guide rods (57) are arranged in the guide blocks, a support plate (52) opposite to the door-shaped frame (51) is arranged between the fixing plates (7), and the two ends of the guide rods (57) are respectively connected with the support plate (52) and the door-shaped frame (51).

9. Automatic cutting device according to any one of claims 5-8, characterized in that the discharge member (6) comprises a plurality of discharge rollers (61), the discharge rollers (61) are rotatably arranged at the lower side of the fixed plate (7), one side of the discharge rollers (61) is provided with a third motor (62), and the third motor (62) is fixed at the side of the fixed plate (7).