CN215618709U - Brick making machine - Google Patents
Brick making machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN215618709U CN215618709U CN202121655296.2U CN202121655296U CN215618709U CN 215618709 U CN215618709 U CN 215618709U CN 202121655296 U CN202121655296 U CN 202121655296U CN 215618709 U CN215618709 U CN 215618709U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a brick making machine, which relates to the technical field of producing building bricks by using a press machine and comprises a frame, a drill rod inserting device and a nail supplying plate, wherein the drill rod inserting device comprises a drill rod inserting frame, a plurality of lifting cylinders and a drill rod inserting cylinder; the nail feeding device comprises a nail feeding plate and a plurality of nail pushing mechanisms, the nail feeding plate is fixed on the drill rod inserting frame and is arranged under the drill rod, a nail through hole is formed in the nail feeding plate corresponding to the drill rod, a nail arranging groove communicated with the nail through hole is formed in the nail feeding plate on one side of the nail through hole, the nail pushing mechanisms are arranged on the nail feeding plate along the nail arranging groove correspondingly, the nail feeding device can realize continuous nail feeding, and the nail feeding device is reasonable in design and saves time and labor of workers.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of producing building bricks by using a press, in particular to a brick making machine.
Background
As is well known, lightweight bricks are foamed bricks, which are commonly used as indoor partitions of buildings due to their high economical efficiency, practicability and workability. In order to improve the thermal insulation performance of the partition wall, people often clamp a foam board between two light bricks and use steel nails to penetrate and fix the foam board to form the thermal insulation brick.
The existing insulating brick is manufactured by manually nailing steel nails between the light brick and the foam board by workers, and the operation of the insulating brick is time-consuming and labor-consuming and has extremely low yield. In addition, the light brick and the foam board cannot be effectively connected by some steel nails under the influence of fluctuation of stress, so that the quality of the product is uneven and is inconvenient to control.
At present, a brick making device is needed to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of low production efficiency and large quality level fluctuation of the conventional brick making mode, the utility model provides the brick making machine which has the advantages of reasonable structural design, high-efficiency and quick brick making and stable quality.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problems is as follows: a brick making machine comprises a frame, a drill rod inserting device and a nail feeding device, and is characterized in that:
the drill rod inserting device comprises a drill rod inserting frame, a plurality of lifting cylinders and a drill rod inserting cylinder, wherein the drill rod inserting frame is vertically and movably arranged on the rack through the lifting cylinders; the drill rod inserting cylinder is vertically arranged, a cylinder body of the drill rod inserting cylinder is fixed on the drill rod inserting frame, a drill rod fixing plate is connected to a piston rod of the drill rod inserting cylinder, and a plurality of drill rods are arranged and fixed on the drill rod fixing plate;
the nail feeding device comprises a nail feeding plate and a plurality of nail pushing mechanisms, the nail feeding plate is fixed on the drill rod inserting frame and is arranged under the drill rod, a nail through hole is formed in the nail feeding plate corresponding to the drill rod, a nail arranging groove communicated with the nail through hole is formed in the nail feeding plate on one side of the nail through hole, and the nail pushing mechanisms are arranged on the nail feeding plate along the nail arranging groove correspondingly.
The nail pushing mechanism comprises a pushing block and a pushing cylinder, the pushing block is arranged on the nail supply plate in a sliding mode along the nail arranging groove, a cylinder body of the pushing cylinder is fixed on the inserted drill rod frame, a piston rod of the pushing cylinder is fixedly connected with the pushing block, and the pushing cylinder pushes the nail rows in the nail arranging groove through the pushing block.
The utility model also comprises a conveying device, wherein the conveying device comprises two slideways, two sliding sleeves, a conveying disc and a conveying cylinder, the two slideways are arranged on the frame in parallel, the two sliding sleeves are respectively arranged on the corresponding slideways in a sliding manner, the conveying disc is fixed on the two sliding sleeves, the cylinder body of the conveying cylinder is connected on the frame, and the piston rod of the conveying cylinder is connected with the conveying disc.
The utility model also comprises a clamping device, wherein the clamping device comprises a fixed frame, a movable frame and a clamping cylinder, the fixed frame is fixed at one end of the conveying disc, a cylinder body of the clamping cylinder is fixed at the other end of the conveying disc, and the movable frame is arranged on a piston rod of the clamping cylinder and is driven by the clamping cylinder to be close to or far away from the fixed frame.
The feeding device comprises a feeding frame and a feeding cylinder, the feeding frame is fixed on the frame, a feeding roller way is arranged on the feeding frame, a material blocking frame is arranged at the input end of the feeding frame corresponding to the feeding roller way, the cylinder body of the feeding cylinder is arranged at one side of the feeding frame, and the piston rod of the feeding cylinder extends to the feeding roller way.
The utility model also comprises at least one discharging device, wherein the discharging device comprises a discharging frame and a discharging roller way, the discharging frame is fixed on the frame, and the discharging roller way is arranged on the discharging frame.
The utility model comprises a rack, a drill rod inserting device and a nail feeding plate, wherein the drill rod inserting device comprises a drill rod inserting frame, a plurality of lifting cylinders and a drill rod inserting cylinder, the drill rod inserting frame is vertically and movably arranged on the rack through the lifting cylinders, the drill rod inserting cylinder is vertically arranged between the drill rod inserting frame and the drill rod fixing plate, a plurality of drill rods are arranged and fixed on the drill rod fixing plate, manual labor of workers is replaced by the action of the drill rod inserting cylinder, and the brick making is efficient, rapid and stable in quality; the nail feeding device comprises a nail feeding plate and a plurality of nail pushing mechanisms, wherein the nail feeding plate is fixed on the drill rod inserting frame and is arranged under the drill rod, a nail through hole is formed in the nail feeding plate corresponding to the drill rod, a nail arranging groove communicated with the nail through hole is formed in the nail feeding plate on one side of the nail through hole, the nail pushing mechanisms are correspondingly arranged on the nail feeding plate along the nail arranging groove, continuous nail feeding can be achieved through the nail feeding device, and the nail feeding device is reasonable in design and time-saving and labor-saving for workers.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial schematic view at A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a view from the direction B of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a view from C in fig. 1.
The labels in the figure are: 1. the device comprises a frame, 2 parts of a drill rod inserting device, 21 parts of a drill rod inserting frame, 22 parts of a lifting cylinder, 23 parts of a drill rod inserting cylinder, 24 parts of a drill rod fixing plate, 25 parts of a drill rod, 3 parts of a nail feeding device, 31 parts of a nail feeding plate, 32 parts of a nail through hole, 33 parts of a nail arranging groove, 34 parts of a nail pushing mechanism, 341 parts of a push block, 342 parts of a push cylinder, 4 parts of a nail row, 5 parts of a conveying device, 51 parts of a slide way, 52 parts of a slide way, 53 parts of a conveying disc, 54 parts of a conveying cylinder, 6 parts of a clamping device, 61 parts of a fixed frame, 62 parts of a movable frame, 63 parts of a clamping cylinder, 7 parts of a feeding device, 71 parts of a feeding frame, 72 parts of a feeding cylinder, 73 parts of a feeding roller way, 74 parts of a material blocking frame, 8 parts of a discharging device, 81 parts of a discharging frame, 82 parts of a discharging roller way, 9 parts of heat-insulating bricks, 91 parts of light bricks and 92 parts of foam plates.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further illustrated by the following figures and examples.
As shown in figure 1, the brick making machine comprises a frame 1, a drill inserting device 2 and a nail feeding device 3.
The drill inserting device 2 comprises a drill inserting frame 21, a plurality of lifting cylinders 22 and a drill inserting cylinder 23. As shown in fig. 1, four lifting cylinders 22 are vertically arranged on the frame 1, the cylinders of the lifting cylinders 22 are respectively fixed on the frame 1, the inserting rod frame 21 is arranged on the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 22, and the lifting cylinder 22 telescopically drives the inserting rod frame 21 to vertically move on the frame 1.
The drill rod inserting cylinder 23 is vertically arranged. As shown in FIG. 1, the cylinder body of the drill rod inserting cylinder 23 is fixed on the drill rod inserting frame 21, a drill rod fixing plate 24 is horizontally connected to the end part of the piston rod of the drill rod inserting cylinder 23, and drill rods 25 are vertically arranged and welded on the drill rod fixing plate 24. The drill rod inserting cylinder 23 stretches and retracts to drive the drill rod fixing plate 24 to drive the drill rod 25 to move vertically.
It should be noted that the number and arrangement of the drill rods 25 are determined according to the actual penetration requirement of the steel nails, and in this embodiment, four drill rods 25 are arranged, and are arranged in a square shape.
When the drill rod fixing device is used, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, a foam plate 92 is clamped between two light bricks 91 and then placed below the drill rod inserting frame 21, the lifting cylinder 22 drives the drill rod inserting frame 21 to fall and approach, after the positioning, a piston rod of the drill rod inserting cylinder 23 extends out, the drill rod 25 is driven to move downwards through the drill rod fixing plate 24, and a steel nail corresponding to the lower part of the drill rod 25 is inserted into the light bricks 91 and the foam plate 92.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, in order to realize continuous nail feeding of the brick making machine, the nail feeding device 3 comprises a nail feeding plate 31 and a plurality of nail pushing mechanisms 34. The nail feeding plate 31 is welded on the drill rod inserting frame 21 right below the drill rods 25, four nail through holes 32 are formed in the nail feeding plate 31 corresponding to the four drill rods 25, and a nail arranging groove 33 communicated with the nail through holes 32 is formed in the nail feeding plate 31 on one side of each nail through hole 32. The nail row 4 made by glue is hung in the nail row groove 33 by the nail head, the nail at one end of the nail row 4 close to the nail through hole 32 is hung in the nail through hole 32 under the glue connection effect, the drill rod 25 moves downwards, and the nail is pressed into the light brick 91 and the foam board 92 to be connected to form the insulating brick 9.
The nail feeding plate 31 is provided with a nail pushing mechanism 34. As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the staple pushing mechanism 34 is disposed along the staple line groove 33, and in this embodiment, the staple pushing mechanism 34 includes a pushing block 341 and an ejecting cylinder 342. The pushing block 341 is slidably disposed on the nail feeding plate 31 along the nail arranging groove 33, the cylinder body of the pushing cylinder 342 is fixed on the drill rod inserting frame 21, the piston rod of the pushing cylinder 342 is fixedly connected with the pushing block 341, and the pushing cylinder 342 pushes the nail row 4 in the nail arranging groove 33 through the pushing block 341 so as to enter the nail through hole 32.
In order to improve the brick-making efficiency, a conveying device 5 is further provided in the embodiment. As shown in fig. 1, the conveying device 5 includes two slideways 51, two sliding sleeves 52, a conveying tray 53 and a conveying cylinder 54. The two slide ways 51 are arranged in parallel on the machine frame 1 below the inserting rod device 2, and the two sliding sleeves 52 are respectively arranged on the corresponding slide ways 51 in a sliding way. The conveying disc 53 is welded and fixed on the top of the two sliding sleeves 52, the cylinder body of the conveying cylinder 54 is connected on the frame 1, the piston rod of the conveying cylinder 54 is connected with the bottom of the conveying disc 53, and the conveying cylinder 54 stretches and retracts to drive the conveying disc 53 to slide along the slideway 51.
As shown in fig. 1, in the present embodiment, a clamping device 6 is further provided, and the clamping device 6 includes a fixed frame 61, a movable frame 62 and a clamping cylinder 63. Wherein, the fixed frame 61 is welded and fixed at one end of the conveying disc 53, the cylinder body of the clamping cylinder 63 is fixed at the other end of the conveying disc 53, the movable frame 62 is arranged on the piston rod of the clamping cylinder 63, and the movable frame 62 is close to or far away from the fixed frame 61 under the driving of the clamping cylinder 63. In use, the lightweight bricks 91 and the foam boards 92 are stacked on the conveying disc 53, the clamping air cylinder 63 pushes the movable frame 62 to be close to the fixed frame 61, and the lightweight bricks 91 and the foam boards 92 are aligned and clamped on the conveying disc 53.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, a feeding device 7 is further provided in this embodiment, the feeding device 7 includes a feeding frame 71 and a feeding cylinder 72, wherein the feeding frame 71 is fixed on the frame 1 on one side of the plug drill device 2, a feeding roller table 73 is provided on the feeding frame 71, a material blocking frame 74 is provided at an input end of the feeding frame 71 corresponding to the feeding roller table 73, a cylinder body of the feeding cylinder 72 is provided on one side of the feeding frame 71, and a piston rod of the feeding cylinder extends to the feeding roller table 73. The worker stacks the lightweight bricks 91 and the foam boards 92 one by one on the feeding roller way 73 of the feeding frame 71, the initial alignment is realized by abutting against the material blocking frame 74, and then the lightweight bricks and the foam boards are pushed to the conveying disc 53 by the feeding air cylinder 72.
In order to improve the discharging efficiency, as shown in fig. 4, a discharging device 8 is further provided in this embodiment. The discharge device 8 comprises a discharge frame 81 and a discharge table 82. Wherein, the discharging frame 81 is welded and fixed on the frame 1 corresponding to one side of the feeding frame 71, the discharging roller way 82 is arranged on the discharging frame 81, and the insulating brick is transferred into the discharging frame 81 by the conveying disc 53 and then discharged along the discharging roller way 82.
It should be noted that, in order to improve the production efficiency, the feeding device 7 and the discharging device 8 may be respectively disposed on two sides of the drill rod inserting device 2, so as to be used alternately.
When the feeding device is used, a worker stacks the lightweight bricks 91 and the foam boards 92 on the feeding frame 71, the lightweight bricks 91 and the foam boards 92 are close to the material blocking frame 74 to be aligned initially, and the feeding air cylinder 72 pushes the lightweight bricks 91 and the foam boards 92 onto the conveying disc 53; the clamping cylinder 63 pushes the movable frame 62 to be close to the fixed frame 61, the lightweight bricks 91 and the foam boards 92 are aligned and clamped on the conveying disc 53, and meanwhile, the conveying cylinder 54 acts to convey the conveying disc 53 to be right below the drill rod inserting device 2; after the drill rod inserting device 2 and the nail feeding device 3 are matched to insert steel nails into the light bricks 91 and the foam plates 92 to form the heat-insulating bricks 9, the conveying cylinder 54 and the clamping cylinder 63 are reset in sequence, the feeding cylinder 72 pushes the subsequent light bricks 91 and the foam plates 92 to the conveying disc 53, the heat-insulating bricks 9 in the conveying disc 53 are pushed to the discharging device 8, and the heat-insulating bricks 9 are discharged through the discharging roller way 82.
The utility model has reasonable structural design, high efficiency and rapidness in brick making and stable quality.
Claims (6)
1. A brick making machine comprises a frame, a drill rod inserting device and a nail feeding device, and is characterized in that:
the drill rod inserting device comprises a drill rod inserting frame, a plurality of lifting cylinders and a drill rod inserting cylinder, wherein the drill rod inserting frame is vertically and movably arranged on the rack through the lifting cylinders; the drill rod inserting cylinder is vertically arranged, a cylinder body of the drill rod inserting cylinder is fixed on the drill rod inserting frame, a drill rod fixing plate is connected to a piston rod of the drill rod inserting cylinder, and a plurality of drill rods are arranged and fixed on the drill rod fixing plate;
the nail feeding device comprises a nail feeding plate and a plurality of nail pushing mechanisms, the nail feeding plate is fixed on the drill rod inserting frame and is arranged under the drill rod, a nail through hole is formed in the nail feeding plate corresponding to the drill rod, a nail arranging groove communicated with the nail through hole is formed in the nail feeding plate on one side of the nail through hole, and the nail pushing mechanisms are arranged on the nail feeding plate along the nail arranging groove correspondingly.
2. A brick machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the nail pushing mechanism comprises a pushing block and a pushing cylinder, the pushing block is arranged on the nail supply plate in a sliding mode along the nail arranging groove, a cylinder body of the pushing cylinder is fixed on the inserted drill rod frame, a piston rod of the pushing cylinder is fixedly connected with the pushing block, and the pushing cylinder pushes the nail rows in the nail arranging groove through the pushing block.
3. A brick machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conveying device comprises two slideways, two sliding sleeves, a conveying disc and a conveying cylinder, the slideways are arranged on the frame in parallel, the sliding sleeves are arranged on the corresponding slideways in a sliding mode respectively, the conveying disc is fixed on the two sliding sleeves, a cylinder body of the conveying cylinder is connected to the frame, and a piston rod of the conveying cylinder is connected with the conveying disc.
4. A brick machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the clamping device comprises a fixed frame, a movable frame and a clamping cylinder, the fixed frame is fixed at one end of the conveying disc, a cylinder body of the clamping cylinder is fixed at the other end of the conveying disc, the movable frame is arranged on a piston rod of the clamping cylinder, and the movable frame is driven by the clamping cylinder to be close to or far away from the fixed frame.
5. A brick machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: still include an at least feedway, feedway include a feed frame and a feed cylinder, the feed frame fix in the frame, be equipped with the feed roll table on the feed frame, be equipped with the fender work or material rest at the input that the feed frame corresponds the feed roll table, the cylinder body setting of feed cylinder in one side of feed frame, its piston rod stretches to the feed roll table.
6. A brick machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the discharging device comprises a discharging frame and a discharging roller way, the discharging frame is fixed on the frame, and the discharging roller way is arranged on the discharging frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121655296.2U CN215618709U (en) | 2021-07-21 | 2021-07-21 | Brick making machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121655296.2U CN215618709U (en) | 2021-07-21 | 2021-07-21 | Brick making machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215618709U true CN215618709U (en) | 2022-01-25 |
Family
ID=79891206
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121655296.2U Active CN215618709U (en) | 2021-07-21 | 2021-07-21 | Brick making machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215618709U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-07-21 CN CN202121655296.2U patent/CN215618709U/en active Active
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