CN215615815U - Engraver frame with flue gas absorption function - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of engraving machine application equipment, and particularly relates to an engraving machine frame with a smoke absorption function, which comprises a rectangular box body, wherein a lifting device is arranged in the box body, a placing table is arranged at the upper end of the lifting device, a smoke absorption device is arranged at the rear end of the box body, the smoke absorption device comprises a smoke discharge flue, a filter screen and a driving device which are arranged in front and at the back, and a smoke guide hood is further arranged at the upper end of the driving device. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the discharge flue, the filter screen, the driving device and the smoke guide hood, smoke is guided out along the discharge flue and discharged from the smoke guide hood under the guidance of the driving device, impurities in the smoke are blocked by the filter screen and fall into the collection box, so that centralized treatment is realized, the smoke generated in the device can be absorbed, the cleanness in the device and a good production environment in a factory are ensured, the smooth operation of carving work is facilitated, and the personal health of people is ensured.

Description

Engraver frame with flue gas absorption function

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the field of engraving machine application equipment, and particularly relates to an engraving machine frame with a smoke absorption function.

Background

The laser engraving machine is an advanced equipment for engraving the material to be engraved by utilizing the heat energy of laser, can improve the engraving efficiency, ensure that the surface of the engraved position is smooth and mellow, quickly reduce the temperature of the engraved non-metallic material, reduce the deformation and the internal stress of the engraved object, and has the characteristics of high engraving precision, quick engraving, no limitation to patterns, low processing cost and the like.

Among the prior art, laser engraving machine is overall structure for the majority, and the mobile system of its X, Y and Z axle all embeds in the inside of complete machine to contact each other, can't carry out the split according to user demand, in order to satisfy the different user demand of people, people invented like the split type engraver { patent number of national intellectual property office publication: CN201821211007.8}, including last box, lower box, first moving system, second moving system, third moving system and carving head etc. above-mentioned each parts mutually support, can not only accomplish the work of laser sculpture, has still reached the purpose that the laser engraving machine can the components of a whole that can function independently.

Although the problem that the laser engraving machine can not be split as required is solved to above-mentioned device, still there are some drawbacks: because the laser engraving machine is adding man-hour to the work piece, the high temperature effect of laser to the work piece can produce impurity such as dust, flue gas, and these materials can bring the influence to the mechanical precision of device, and flue gas or dust scatter to the air in addition, can cause very big harm to operating personnel's health. The lower box of above-mentioned device is laser engraving machine frame promptly, owing to do not possess the absorptive function of flue gas, and then can't carry out effectual collection to flue gas or dust etc. is difficult to guarantee the production environment in the factory building, is unfavorable for going on of sculpture work, and operating personnel's personal safety can not obtain the guarantee.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the technical problems that smoke or dust generated in the carving process harms the health of workers and the processing environment, the utility model provides the carving machine frame with the smoke absorption function, which has the advantages of reasonable design, simple structure and convenient processing, can effectively absorb smoke and dust in the device and improve the practicability and safety of the device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is that the engraving machine frame with the smoke absorption function comprises a box body which is in a rectangular design, wherein lifting devices are arranged in the box body, the two lifting devices are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side in the box body, a placing table is arranged at the upper end of each lifting device, a smoke absorption device is arranged at the rear end of the box body, the smoke absorption device comprises a smoke exhaust channel, a filter screen and a driving device which are arranged in front and back, the filter screen is arranged at the geometric center in the rear end of the box body, a smoke guide hood is further arranged at the upper end of the driving device, and the smoke guide hood is in a hollow right-angle trapezoid table shape.

As preferred, the discharge flue include smoking mouth and flue casing, smoking mouth and flue casing all be cavity isosceles trapezoid platform form design, and the perpendicular setting of the upper base department of smoking mouth is in the lower base department of flue casing and link up mutually, the flue casing in still even and the slope be provided with a plurality of deflectors, flue casing rear end still be provided with the apron, the apron in seted up the through-hole to with filter screen looks adaptation, the discharge flue lower extreme still be provided with the collection box, the collection box run through the box rear end to be located drive arrangement's below.

Preferably, the driving device comprises a protective shell, a motor and fan blades, an output shaft at the end part of the motor is connected with the fan blades and arranged in the protective shell, and a ventilation opening is formed in the upper end of the protective shell and connected with the smoke guide hood.

Preferably, the box upper end be provided with the mount pad, four the mount pad symmetry set up the corner department on the box, the top of box front end be provided with the feed inlet, the feed inlet in a plurality of guide wheels of evenly having arranged, place the platform in evenly having seted up a plurality of logical grooves, place the platform lower extreme and still be provided with the guide fill, the guide fill lower extreme be provided with the receiver to run through the box front end and be in the feed inlet below, box both sides surface still all be provided with the operation door to corresponding with elevating gear's position.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,

1. according to the engraving machine frame with the smoke absorption function, the driving device is in an opening and closing state in the engraving process through the arranged discharge flue, the filter screen, the driving device and the smoke guide hood, smoke generated in the engraving process can be guided out along the discharge flue under the guiding effect of the driving device and is discharged by the smoke guide hood, impurities in the smoke can be blocked by the filter screen and fall into the collecting box, so that the impurities of workpieces are intensively treated, the smoke in the device can be absorbed, waste impurities can be removed, the cleanness of the device and a good production environment in a factory can be further guaranteed, the successful engraving work can be facilitated, and the personal health of people can be guaranteed.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without inventive labor.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an engraving machine frame with a smoke absorption function;

FIG. 2 is a side view showing the internal structure of a frame of an engraving machine having a smoke absorbing function;

FIG. 3 is an exploded view of a portion of the structure of the discharge flue;

in the above figures, 1, a box body; 1a, a feed inlet; 1b, operating a door; 2. a lifting device; 3. a placing table; 31. a through groove; 4. a discharge flue; 41. a smoking port; 42. a flue housing; 421. a guide plate; 422. a cover plate; 4221. a through hole; 5. a filter screen; 6. a drive device; 61. a protective shell; 62. A motor; 63. a fan blade; 611. a vent; 7. a smoke guide hood; 8. a collection box; 9. a mounting seat; 10. A guide wheel; 11. a material guide hopper; 12. an accommodating box.

Detailed Description

In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and thus the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the present disclosure.

In the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, an engraving machine frame with a smoke absorption function comprises a rectangular box body 1, which provides a convenient installation space for placing each part to ensure the normal use of the frame functionality, a lifting device 2 is arranged in the box body 1, the two lifting devices 2 are symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side in the box body 1 and used for controlling the lifting of a placing table 3 to ensure that a workpiece placed on the placing table 3 can be effectively adapted to an engraving part, so that the engraving work is smoothly performed, the placing table 3 is arranged at the upper end of the lifting device 2, in order to ensure the neatness in the device, the smoke absorption device is arranged at the rear end of the box body 1, the working principle of the smoke absorption device is similar to the working mode of a smoke exhaust ventilator, the smoke generated in the box body 1 can be effectively absorbed, thereby protecting the neatness in the device and avoiding the influence on the precision of the mechanical structure, the flue gas absorption device comprises a discharge flue 4, a filter screen 5 and a driving device 6 which are arranged in front and back, the filter screen 5 is arranged at the geometric center in the rear end of the box body 1 and is used for blocking impurities in the flue gas, the upper end of the driving device 6 is also provided with a smoke guide hood 7, the smoke guide hood 7 is in a hollow right-angle trapezoid table-shaped design and is connected with the purification device after guiding out the flue gas, and harmful substances in the flue gas are adsorbed and purified, so that the flue gas reaches the emission standard and the atmospheric environment is prevented from being polluted; in the process: through the discharge flue 4 that sets up, the filter screen 5, drive arrangement 6 and guide fume hood 7, the work piece is in the state that opens and shuts at sculpture in-process drive arrangement 6, produced flue gas can be under drive arrangement 6's guide effect among the sculpture process, lead along discharge flue 4, and discharge by guide fume hood 7, filter screen 5 can carry out the separation with the impurity in the flue gas and make it drop into collect in the box 8, in order to realize the centralized processing of work piece impurity, just so just can the interior flue gas of absorbing device and get rid of waste material impurity, and then guarantee good production environment in clean and tidy nature in the device and the factory building, be convenient for going on smoothly of sculpture work, and ensure people's the personal health.

In order to ensure the smooth guiding of the smoke, the smoke vent 4 comprises a smoke suction port 41 and a flue shell 42, the smoke suction port 41 and the flue shell 42 are both designed in a hollow isosceles trapezoid table shape, the upper bottom of the smoke suction port 41 is vertically arranged at the lower bottom of the flue shell 42 and communicated with each other, so that the absorption range of the smoke can be greatly increased, the absorption process of the working smoke is improved, the time cost is saved, a plurality of guide plates 421 are uniformly and obliquely arranged in the flue shell 42, the smoke entering from the smoke suction port 41 can be converged, the effective guiding of the smoke can be ensured, the effective collection and removal of impurities can be realized, a cover plate 422 is further arranged at the rear end of the flue shell 42, through holes 4221 are formed in the cover plate 422 and are matched with a filter screen 5, so that the smoke can be guided out through the filter screen 5, the smoke is prevented from leaking and affecting the environment, a collection box 8 is further arranged at the lower end of the smoke vent 4, the collecting box 8 penetrates through the rear end of the box body 1 and is located below the driving device 6, workpiece waste impurities are collected and processed in a centralized mode, and the working process is improved.

In order to achieve effective guiding of the smoke and absorption function, the driving device 6 includes a protective shell 61, a motor 62 and fan blades 63, an output shaft at an end of the motor 62 is connected with the fan blades 63 and is disposed in the protective shell 61, a ventilation opening 611 is opened at an upper end of the protective shell 61 and is connected with the smoke guiding hood 7, and it is further described that: this in-process needs carry out effectual sealing process to motor 62 to prevent that the flue gas from getting into in motor 62 and influencing its normal operation work, guarantee the good performance of device, guarantee the life of device, save economic cost.

In order to improve the reasonability of the design of the device, the upper end of the box body 1 is provided with the mounting seats 9, four mounting seats 9 are symmetrically arranged at the corners of the upper end of the box body 1, so that the mounting and the placement of the carving parts are convenient, the smooth operation of the carving work is ensured, in order to ensure the convenience in the process of taking and placing the workpieces, a feed inlet 1a is arranged above the front end of the box body 1, a plurality of guide wheels 10 are uniformly distributed in the feed inlet 1a so as to improve the smoothness in the moving process of the workpieces, a plurality of through grooves 31 are uniformly formed in the placing table 3 so as to facilitate the guidance of partial workpiece wastes, in order to realize the guidance and the storage of partial workpiece waste impurities, the lower end of the placing table 3 is also provided with a guide hopper 11, the lower end of the guide hopper 11 is provided with a storage box 12 which penetrates through the front end of the box body 1 and is positioned below the feed inlet 1a, so that an operator can realize the convenient maintenance and overhaul of the lifting device 2, the outer surfaces of two sides of the box body 1 are also provided with operation doors 1b corresponding to the positions of the lifting devices 2, so that the safety and stability of the lifting devices 2 in the operation process are ensured.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the present invention in other forms, and any person skilled in the art may apply the above modifications or changes to the equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention, and any simple modification, equivalent change and change made to the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the technical spirit of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides an engraver frame with flue gas absorption function, is including the box that is the rectangle design, its characterized in that, the box in be provided with elevating gear, two the elevating gear symmetry set up the left and right sides in the box, the elevating gear upper end be provided with place the platform, the box rear end be provided with flue gas absorbing device, flue gas absorbing device include discharge flue, filter screen and the drive arrangement who sets up around, the filter screen set up the geometric center department in the box rear end, the drive arrangement upper end still be provided with the guide smoke cover, the guide smoke cover be cavity right trapezoid platform form design.

2. The engraving machine frame with the smoke absorption function according to claim 1, wherein the exhaust flue comprises a smoke suction port and a flue shell, the smoke suction port and the flue shell are both designed in a hollow isosceles trapezoid table shape, the upper bottom of the smoke suction port is vertically arranged at the lower bottom of the flue shell and communicated with each other, a plurality of guide plates are uniformly and obliquely arranged in the flue shell, a cover plate is further arranged at the rear end of the flue shell, a through hole is formed in the cover plate and matched with the filter screen, a collection box is further arranged at the lower end of the exhaust flue, and the collection box penetrates through the rear end of the box body and is located below the driving device.

3. The engraving machine frame with the smoke absorption function as claimed in claim 2, wherein the driving device comprises a protective shell, a motor and fan blades, an output shaft at the end part of the motor is connected with the fan blades and arranged in the protective shell, and a ventilation opening is formed in the upper end of the protective shell and connected with the smoke guide hood.

4. The engraving machine frame with the smoke absorption function as claimed in claim 3, wherein the upper end of the box body is provided with mounting seats, four mounting seats are symmetrically arranged at the corners of the upper end of the box body, a feed inlet is arranged above the front end of the box body, a plurality of guide wheels are uniformly distributed in the feed inlet, a plurality of through grooves are uniformly formed in the placing table, the lower end of the placing table is also provided with a material guide hopper, the lower end of the material guide hopper is provided with a storage box and penetrates through the front end of the box body and is positioned below the feed inlet, and the outer surfaces of two sides of the box body are also provided with operation doors corresponding to the position of the lifting device.

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