CN215614736U - Automatic wire cutting device convenient to receive line - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic wire cutting device convenient for winding, which comprises an installation platform, a wire feeding mechanism, a wire cutting mechanism, a steering tube, a wire removing sleeve and a wire winding mechanism, wherein the wire feeding mechanism and the wire cutting mechanism are both installed on the installation platform, the steering tube is rotatably connected with the installation platform, the wire removing sleeve is telescopically connected with the installation platform, the steering tube and the wire removing sleeve are respectively arranged on two sides of the wire cutting mechanism, and the wire winding mechanism is fixed on one side of a transmission mechanism. The utility model aims to design an automatic wire cutting device convenient for winding, and the total length of a cut electric wire and the length of stripping wires at two ends of the electric wire are the same through the linkage operation of a wire inlet driving belt, a steering pipe, a wire cutting mechanism, a wire removing sleeve, a wire outlet driving belt and a winding mechanism, so that the condition that a copper core cuts a notch or is cut off is avoided, and the quality of the electric wire is ensured.

Description

Automatic wire cutting device convenient to receive line

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of electric wire cutting equipment, in particular to an automatic wire cutting device convenient for winding.

Background

The electric wire is a wire for transmitting electric energy and consists of a copper core, an insulating layer and a protective layer, wherein the copper core is a conductive part of the electric wire and the electric cable, is used for transmitting the electric energy and is a main part of the electric wire and the electric cable; in the process of production electric wire, need the workman to pull out the electric wire in the line wheel, according to the required total length of electric wire, the exposed length of copper core is tailor in proper order, and its complex operation increases the cost of labor, and cuts out the incision with the copper core easily, cuts length and differs, influences the wire quality.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of the background art, the utility model aims to design the automatic wire cutting device convenient for winding, and the total length of the cut electric wire and the stripping length of two ends of the electric wire are the same through the linkage operation of the wire inlet driving belt, the steering pipe, the wire cutting mechanism, the wire removing sleeve, the wire outlet driving belt and the wire winding mechanism, so that the condition that a copper core cuts or cuts a notch is avoided, and the quality of the electric wire is ensured.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides an automatic wire cutting device convenient to receive line, includes mount table, send line mechanism, cuts off line mechanism, steerage pipe and removes the line sleeve pipe, send line mechanism, cut off line mechanism and all install on the mount table, steerage pipe and mount table rotatable coupling, remove line sleeve pipe and mount table telescopic connection, the both sides of cutting off line mechanism are located respectively to the steerage pipe with removing the line sleeve pipe, send line mechanism to include the inlet wire drive belt and be qualified for the next round of competitions the drive belt, the inlet wire drive belt with be qualified for the next round of competitions the both ends at the mount table are installed to the drive belt of being qualified for the next round of competitions, the inlet wire drive belt is located the one end that removes the line sleeve pipe.

Further, still including admission machine, admission machine with the mount table is connected, admission machine is including receiving spool, pneumatic clamping jaw and mount, pneumatic clamping jaw installs on the mount, receive the spool and be connected with pneumatic clamping jaw and be located the one side of the drive belt of being qualified for the next round of competitions, receive the rotatory opening or the closure of the pneumatic clamping jaw of spool accessible.

Further, receive the spool and divide into left spool and right spool, pneumatic clamping jaw is equipped with two rotatable clamping jaws, and left spool passes through the clamping jaw with right spool and fixes the both sides at pneumatic clamping jaw.

By adopting the technical scheme, the mounting table is sequentially provided with the wire inlet transmission belt, the steering tube, the wire cutting mechanism, the wire removing sleeve, the wire outlet transmission belt and the wire take-up mechanism from right to left, after the wire is pulled out of the wire wheel, the total length of the cut wire and the wire stripping length of two ends of the wire are the same through the linkage operation of the wire inlet transmission belt, the steering tube, the wire cutting mechanism, the wire removing sleeve, the wire outlet transmission belt and the wire take-up mechanism, and the wire is automatically stripped through the wire stripping mechanism, so that the situation that a copper core cuts or is cut off is avoided, and the quality of the wire is ensured; the left spool passes through the control of pneumatic clamping jaw with the right spool, opens simultaneously or closes for the electric wire after accomplishing the cutting concentrates on the same position of mount table through receiving the spool, conveniently ties up the packing with the finished product electric wire.

The utility model is further arranged in that the wire cutting mechanism comprises an air cylinder, a fixed blade and a movable blade, wherein the movable blade and the air cylinder are positioned below the fixed blade, and the movable blade is connected with the air cylinder and ascends and descends towards the direction of the fixed blade under the action of transmission of the air cylinder to cut.

Further, the thread cutting mechanism further comprises a recovery box, and the recovery box is fixedly arranged on the mounting table and is positioned below the movable blade.

By adopting the technical scheme, the wire cutting mechanism controls the moving amount of the movable blade through the cylinder to control the distance between the movable blade and the fixed blade, when the distance between the movable blade and the fixed blade is larger than the diameter of the copper core and smaller than the diameter of the electric wire, wire stripping can be realized, so that two functions of wire stripping and cutting are realized, and the protective layer after the electric wire is cut is collected through the recovery box, so that resource recycling is realized.

The utility model is further arranged in that a rotary jaw is arranged on the mounting table, and the steering tube is fixed on the mounting table through the rotary jaw and rotates relative to the mounting table under the action of the rotary jaw.

Furthermore, the installation table is provided with a telescopic clamping jaw, and the wire removing sleeve is fixed on the installation table through the telescopic clamping jaw and is opposite to the installation table under the action of the telescopic clamping jaw.

By adopting the technical scheme, the installation surface is arranged on the installation table, the rotary clamping jaw is controlled to rotate by the motor, so that the steering tube can rotate in parallel with the installation surface, the wire removing sleeve can move in a manner of being perpendicular to the installation surface through the transmission of the air cylinder, and the protective layer after the electric wire is cut can be conveyed to the recovery box from the wire cutting mechanism through the steering tube and the wire removing sleeve, so that the phenomenon that the protective layer is adhered to the wire cutting mechanism to affect the wire stripping action is avoided, and the stability of the equipment is improved.

The utility model relates to an automatic wire cutting method convenient for taking up wires, which comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:

s1, the wire feeding driving belt transmits the wire to the wire cutting mechanism: controlling the transmission length of the incoming line transmission belt through parameters preset by a servo motor, enabling the electric wire to penetrate through the steering pipe and be transmitted to the wire cutting mechanism, and enabling one end of the electric wire to penetrate through the wire cutting mechanism and exceed 2-5 cm;

s2, cutting a protective layer of the electric wire by a wire cutting mechanism: the movable blade moves to the outer edge of the insulating layer of the wire under the transmission action of the cylinder, so that the movable blade cuts into the protective layer and cuts twice, and the protective layer of the cut part is conveniently separated;

s3, reversely conveying the incoming line transmission belt to remove the wire protection layer: the cut protective layer is separated from the electric wire through the reverse conveying of the conveying belt, and the wire stripping action at one end of the electric wire is finished;

s3.1, moving the wire removing sleeve to the wire cutting mechanism: the wire removing sleeve is moved outwards from the mounting table to the left side of the movable blade, so that the wire removing sleeve and the steering tube are concentric, and meanwhile, the cut protective layer adhered to the movable blade can be separated into the recovery box;

s4, the incoming line transmission belt transmits the electric wire to the outgoing line transmission belt and completely cuts: the wire feeding transmission belt moves the wire to the wire feeding transmission belt through the wire removing sleeve, the total length of the wire to be cut is controlled through preset parameters of the servo motor, and the wire is completely cut into two sections through the wire cutting mechanism;

s5, rotating the steering tube above the wire cutting mechanism: the interference between the stripped protective layer and the steering tube is avoided when the other end of the wire is stripped;

s6, reversely conveying the electric wire to the wire cutting mechanism by the wire outgoing driving belt: controlling the transmission length of the outgoing line transmission belt through parameters preset by a servo motor, so that one end of the wire penetrates through the wire cutting mechanism and exceeds 2-5 cm;

s7, cutting a protective layer of the electric wire by a wire cutting mechanism: the movable blade moves to the outer edge of the insulating layer of the wire under the transmission action of the cylinder, so that the movable blade cuts into the protective layer and cuts twice, and the protective layer of the cut part is conveniently separated;

s8, the outgoing line transmission belt transmits the electric wire to the take-up mechanism: the cut protective layer is separated from the electric wire through an outgoing line transmission belt, so that the wire stripping action at the other end of the electric wire is completed, and the stripped electric wire is transmitted into a take-up pipe;

s9, opening the take-up mechanism to finish take-up: the pneumatic clamping jaws are used for controlling the left wire pipe and the right wire pipe to rotate and open, so that the wires in the wire take-up pipe are separated from the mounting table, each cut wire is basically aligned, and the packaging and the transportation are convenient;

s10, the wire take-up mechanism, the wire removing sleeve and the steering tube are reset, and S1 is repeated: the left spool and the right spool are closed through the transmission of the pneumatic clamping jaws, the wire removing sleeve is moved into the mounting table, the steering pipe rotates until the axis line is parallel to the ground, and the cut protective layer adhered to the movable blade can be separated into the recovery box, so that conditions are provided for skipping S1 to circularly strip wires.

The embodiments of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial enlarged view of the front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the take-up mechanism 6 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the wire cutting mechanism 3 with the wire-outgoing belt 22 of the present invention conveying the wire in reverse direction;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the wire-feeding belt 21 of the present invention for conveying the wire to the wire-cutting mechanism 3;

FIG. 6 is a flow chart of the present invention for cutting a wire;

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1-6, an automatic wire cutting device convenient to receive line, including mount table 1, send line mechanism 2, wire cutting mechanism 3, steering tube 4 and remove line sleeve pipe 5, send line mechanism 2, wire cutting mechanism 3 and all install on mount table 1, steering tube 4 and mount table 1 rotatable coupling, remove line sleeve pipe 5 and mount table 1 telescopic connection, steering tube 4 locates the both sides of cutting mechanism 3 respectively with removing line sleeve pipe 5, send line mechanism 2 to include inlet wire drive belt 21 and outgoing line drive belt 22, inlet wire drive belt 21 and outgoing line drive belt 22 install the both ends at mount table 1, inlet wire drive belt 21 is located the one end of steering tube 4, outgoing line drive belt 22 is located the one end of removing line sleeve pipe 5. Further, still including admission machine 6, admission machine 6 with mount table 1 connects, admission machine 6 is including receiving spool 61, pneumatic clamping jaw 62 and mount 63, pneumatic clamping jaw 62 installs on mount 63, receive spool 61 and pneumatic clamping jaw 62 and be connected and lie in the one side of the drive belt 22 of being qualified for the next round of competitions, receive the rotatory opening or the closure of spool 61 accessible pneumatic clamping jaw 62. Further, the line collecting pipe 61 is divided into a left line pipe 611 and a right line pipe 612, the pneumatic clamping jaw 62 is provided with two rotatable clamping jaws 621, and the left line pipe 611 and the right line pipe 612 are fixed on two sides of the pneumatic clamping jaw 62 through the clamping jaws 621. The mounting table 1 sequentially mounts an incoming line driving belt 21, a steering pipe 4, a line cutting mechanism 3, a line removing sleeve 5, an outgoing line driving belt 22 and a take-up mechanism 6 from right to left, after an electric wire is pulled out from a line wheel, the total length of the cut electric wire and the stripping length of both ends of the electric wire are the same through the linkage operation of the incoming line driving belt 21, the steering pipe 4, the line cutting mechanism 3, the line removing sleeve 5, the outgoing line driving belt 22 and the take-up mechanism 6, and the stripping mechanism automatically strips the electric wire, so that the situation that a copper core cuts a notch or is cut off is avoided, and the quality of the electric wire is ensured; the left conduit 611 and the right conduit 612 are controlled by the pneumatic clamping jaws 62 to be opened or closed simultaneously, so that the cut electric wires are concentrated at the same position of the mounting table 1 through the wire collecting tube 61, and the finished electric wires are convenient to bind and pack.

The thread cutting mechanism 3 comprises an air cylinder 31, a fixed blade 34 and a movable blade 35, the movable blade 35 and the air cylinder 31 are located below the fixed blade 34, and the movable blade 35 is connected with the air cylinder 31 and ascends and descends towards the fixed blade 34 under the action of transmission of the air cylinder 31 to cut. Further, the thread cutting mechanism 3 further comprises a recovery box 32, and the recovery box 32 is fixedly arranged on the mounting table 1 and is positioned below the movable blade 35. The wire cutting mechanism 3 controls the moving amount of the movable blade 35 through the air cylinder 31 to control the distance between the movable blade 35 and the fixed blade 34, when the distance between the movable blade 35 and the fixed blade 34 is larger than the diameter of a copper core and smaller than the diameter of an electric wire, wire stripping can be realized, so that two functions of wire stripping and cutting are realized, and a protective layer after the electric wire is cut is collected through the recovery box 32, so that resource recycling is realized.

The mounting table 1 is provided with a rotary clamping jaw 12, and the steering tube 4 is fixed on the mounting table 1 through the rotary clamping jaw 12 and rotates relative to the mounting table 1 under the action of the rotary clamping jaw 12. Furthermore, the mounting table 1 is provided with a telescopic clamping jaw 13, and the wire removing sleeve 5 is fixed on the mounting table 1 through the telescopic clamping jaw 13 and is opposite to the mounting table 1 under the action of the telescopic clamping jaw 13. Be equipped with installation face 11 on the mount table 1, it is rotatory through motor control rotatory jack catch 12 for the steering tube 4 can be on a parallel with installation face 11 rotatory, remove the line sleeve pipe 5 and remove through cylinder 31 transmission perpendicular to installation face 11 removal, through steering tube 4, remove the line sleeve pipe 5 can be with the protective layer after the electric wire cuts from cutting mechanism 3 to retrieve in the box 32, avoid the protective layer adhesion to influence the wire stripping action on cutting mechanism 3, improve equipment's stability.

Referring to fig. 6, the method for automatically cutting a wire convenient for winding the wire according to the present invention comprises: the method comprises the following steps:

s1, the wire feeding belt 21 transmits the wire to the wire cutting mechanism 3: as shown in fig. 5, the transmission length of the incoming line transmission belt 21 is controlled by the preset parameters of the servo motor, the electric wire passes through the steering pipe 4 and is transmitted to the line cutting mechanism 3, so that one end of the electric wire passes through the line cutting mechanism 3 and exceeds 2-5 cm;

s2, cutting the protective layer of the electric wire by the wire cutting mechanism 3: the movable blade 35 moves to the outer edge of the insulating layer of the wire through the transmission action of the cylinder 31, so that the movable blade 35 cuts into the protective layer and cuts twice, and the protective layer of the cut part is convenient to separate;

s3, reversely conveying the incoming line transmission belt 21 to remove the wire protection layer: the cut protective layer is separated from the electric wire through the reverse transmission of the incoming line transmission belt 21, and the wire stripping action at one end of the electric wire is completed;

s3.1, moving the wire removing sleeve 5 to the wire cutting mechanism 3: the wire removing sleeve 5 moves outwards from the mounting table 1 to the left side of the movable blade 35, so that the wire removing sleeve 5 is concentric with the steering tube 4, and meanwhile, the cut protective layer adhered to the movable blade 35 can be separated into the recovery box 32;

s4, incoming line belt 21 delivers the wire to outgoing line belt 22 and cuts completely: the wire inlet transmission belt 21 moves the wire to the wire outlet transmission belt 22 through the wire removing sleeve 5, controls the total length of the wire to be cut through preset parameters of the servo motor, controls the total length of the wire to be 150cm +/-5 cm, and completely cuts the wire into two sections through the wire cutting mechanism 3;

s5, rotating the steering tube 4 to the position above the wire cutting mechanism 3: the interference between the stripped protective layer and the steering tube 4 is avoided when the other end of the wire is stripped;

s6, the outgoing line transmission belt 22 reversely transmits the electric wire to the wire cutting mechanism 3: as shown in fig. 4, the transmission length of the outgoing line transmission belt 22 is controlled by the preset parameters of the servo motor, so that one end of the electric wire passes through the line cutting mechanism 3 and exceeds 2-5 cm; s7, cutting the protective layer of the electric wire by the wire cutting mechanism 3: the movable blade 35 moves to the outer edge of the insulating layer of the wire through the transmission action of the cylinder 31, so that the movable blade 35 cuts into the protective layer and cuts twice, and the protective layer of the cut part is convenient to separate;

s8, the outgoing line transmission belt 22 transmits the electric wire to the take-up mechanism 6: the cut protective layer is separated from the electric wire through the wire outlet transmission belt 22, so that the wire stripping action at the other end of the electric wire is completed, and the stripped electric wire is transmitted into the wire take-up pipe 61;

s9, opening the take-up mechanism 6 to finish take-up: as shown in fig. 3, the left conduit 611 and the right conduit 612 are controlled to be opened by the pneumatic clamping jaws 62, so that the wires in the wire collecting conduit 61 are separated from the mounting table 1, each cut wire is basically aligned, and the packaging and transportation are convenient;

s10, the take-up mechanism 6, the wire removing sleeve 5 and the steering tube 4 are reset, and S1 is repeated: the left conduit 611 and the right conduit 612 are closed through the transmission of the pneumatic clamping jaws 62, the wire removing sleeve 5 moves into the mounting table 1, the steering tube 4 rotates until the axis is parallel to the ground, and the cut protective layer adhered to the movable blade 35 can be separated into the recovery box 32, so that the condition for skipping S1 circular wire stripping is provided.

The skilled person should understand that: although the utility model has been described in terms of the above specific embodiments, the inventive concept is not limited thereto and any modification applying the inventive concept is intended to be included within the scope of the patent claims.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an automatic wire cutting device convenient to receive line, a serial communication port, include mount table, send line mechanism, cut line mechanism, steering tube, remove line sleeve pipe and admission machine, send line mechanism, cut line mechanism and all install on the mount table, steering tube and mount table rotatable coupling, remove line sleeve pipe and mount table telescopic connection, steering tube locates the both sides of cutting line mechanism respectively with removing the line sleeve pipe, admission machine fixes one side at transport mechanism, send line mechanism to include the inlet wire drive belt and be qualified for the next round of competitions the drive belt, and the both ends at the mount table are installed to the inlet wire drive belt and the drive belt of being qualified for the next round of competitions, the inlet wire drive belt is located the one end of steering tube, the drive belt of being qualified for the next round of competitions is located except that line sheathed tube one end.

2. The automatic wire cutting device convenient for winding up of claim 1, characterized in that: the take-up mechanism comprises a take-up pipe, a pneumatic clamping jaw and a fixing frame, wherein the pneumatic clamping jaw is installed on the fixing frame, the take-up pipe is connected with the pneumatic clamping jaw and is located on one side of an outlet transmission belt, and the take-up pipe can be opened or closed through rotation of the pneumatic clamping jaw.

3. The automatic wire cutting device convenient for winding up of claim 2, characterized in that: receive the spool and divide into left spool and right spool, pneumatic clamping jaw is equipped with two rotatable clamping jaws, and left spool passes through the clamping jaw with right spool and fixes the both sides at pneumatic clamping jaw.

4. An automatic wire cutting device facilitating wire collection according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: wire cutting mechanism includes cylinder, stationary blade and moving blade, moving blade and cylinder are located the below of stationary blade, and the moving blade is connected with the cylinder and goes up and down towards the direction of stationary blade through the driven effect of cylinder and tailors.

5. The automatic wire cutting device convenient for winding up of claim 4, characterized in that: the wire cutting mechanism further comprises a recovery box, and the recovery box is fixedly arranged on the mounting table and located below the movable blade.

6. The automatic wire cutting device convenient for winding up of claim 1, characterized in that: the steering tube is fixed on the mounting table through the rotary clamping jaws and rotates relative to the mounting table under the action of the rotary clamping jaws.

7. The automatic wire cutting device convenient for winding up of claim 1, characterized in that: the cable-removing device is characterized in that a telescopic clamping jaw is arranged on the mounting table, and the cable-removing sleeve is fixed on the mounting table through the telescopic clamping jaw and is opposite to the mounting table under the action of the telescopic clamping jaw.

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