CN215609164U

CN215609164U - Parkinson patient swallowing disorder rehabilitation training device

Info

Publication number: CN215609164U
Application number: CN202121324130.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 耿鑫; 余化霖; 李经辉; 张雪松; 陈坤; 马俊; 郑昆文; 吴庭书; 张林明; 王为; 戚仁莉; 敬聪; 邹杨鸿; 黄文强; 杨鸿宇; 黄荣珠
Original assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University
Current assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University
Priority date: 2021-06-15
Filing date: 2021-06-15
Publication date: 2022-01-25
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-15

Abstract

The rehabilitation training device for the dysphagia of the Parkinson patient comprises a bottom plate; the box body is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate; the rotating column is rotatably arranged on the box body; the first bracket is fixedly arranged on one side of the rotating column; the fixed block is fixedly arranged on the other side of the rotating column; the second threaded rod is rotatably arranged on the fixed block; a second bracket, the second bracket being threadedly mounted on the second threaded rod; the door-shaped plate is fixedly arranged on the first support; and the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the door template. The rehabilitation training device for the dysphagia of the Parkinson patient has the advantages that the auxiliary training of swallowing action and tongue movement can be carried out on the person, the convenience and labor saving are realized, and the patient can be better recovered.

Description

Parkinson patient swallowing disorder rehabilitation training device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of Parkinson rehabilitation, in particular to a rehabilitation training device for dysphagia of Parkinson patients.

Background

The oral cavity of parkinson's patients had decreased function and decreased food capacity per meal. The meal time is prolonged, the tone changes after the cough and the swallowing when the east and west eat hard or drink water, and the throat is often cleared after eating, the weight is reduced, and the food is adhered to the throat.

The traditional swallowing training method comprises mouth opening to the maximum, 5 groups of mouth opening keeping for 3 seconds, a tooth biting guide method, lip closing, tooth biting for 30 times, lip breathing manipulation, lip muscle group manipulation, fast inspiration for 2 seconds, slow expiration for 5 seconds, tongue movement, and active movement of the body and the tongue in the forward, backward, left, right, upper and lower directions, wherein the tongue is guided to extend to the greatest extent, and peanut butter or jam is respectively placed on the tongue plate to lick the upper, lower, left and right of the lips, so that the patient can lick the tongue tip with the tongue.

The traditional training method needs a person to carry an instrument for training for auxiliary training, and the training is carried out for a long time, particularly when the number of training persons is large, the labor is consumed.

Therefore, there is a need to provide a new rehabilitation training device for the patient with parkinsonism to solve the above technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a rehabilitation training device for the swallowing disorder of the Parkinson patient, which can perform swallowing action and tongue movement auxiliary training on the human body, is more convenient and labor-saving and can better recover the patient.

In order to solve the technical problem, the rehabilitation training device for the dysphagia of the parkinson patient comprises: a base plate; the box body is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate; the rotating column is rotatably arranged on the box body; the first bracket is fixedly arranged on one side of the rotating column; the fixed block is fixedly arranged on the other side of the rotating column; the second threaded rod is rotatably arranged on the fixed block; a second bracket, the second bracket being threadedly mounted on the second threaded rod; the door-shaped plate is fixedly arranged on the first support; the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the door template; the clamping groove is formed in the second support; a support plate disposed on the second bracket; the slot is formed in the top of the supporting plate; a fixing mechanism disposed on the second bracket; the motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the rotating column.

Preferably, adjustment mechanism includes first threaded rod, two supporting shoes, two antibacterial cover and the first in command, first threaded rod rotates to be installed on the door template, two the equal screw thread of supporting shoe is installed on the first threaded rod, two antibacterial cover sets up respectively two on the supporting shoe, the first in command fixed mounting be in the top of first threaded rod.

Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises a box body, a pull rod, a spring and a stop block, the box body is fixedly installed at the top of the second support, the pull rod is arranged on the box body, the stop block is fixedly installed on the pull rod, and the spring is arranged between the stop block and the box body.

Preferably, two sliding grooves are formed in the door-shaped plate, and the two supporting blocks are respectively in sliding connection with the two sliding grooves.

Preferably, a second handle is fixedly mounted at the top end of the pull rod, and a third handle is fixedly mounted at the top end of the second threaded rod.

Preferably, two sections of external threads with opposite rotating directions are arranged on the first threaded rod.

Compared with the related art, the rehabilitation training device for the dysphagia of the Parkinson patient has the following beneficial effects:

the utility model provides a rehabilitation training device for dysphagia of a Parkinson patient, when the mouth opening capability of the patient needs to be trained, a first handle can be rotated until a bacteriostatic sleeve moves to a proper position, so that the patient can conveniently train, the bacteriostatic sleeve can be detached and conveniently replaced, and the device is relatively sanitary;

peanut butter or jam can be paintd in the backup pad, when needing to train patient's tongue, pulls the second handle, and the patient of being convenient for licks with the tongue and gets peanut butter or jam in the backup pad, and the convenience of comparison is laborsaving, and the training effect is better.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a rehabilitation training device for dysphagia of Parkinson's patient according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B shown in fig. 1.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a base plate; 2. a box body; 3. rotating the column; 4. a first bracket; 5. a second bracket; 6. a door profile; 7. a first threaded rod; 8. a support block; 9. a bacteriostatic sleeve; 10. a card slot; 11. a support plate; 12. a slot; 13. a box body; 14. a pull rod; 15. a spring; 16. a stopper; 17. a first handle; 18. a second handle; 19. a motor; 20. a fixed block; 21. a second threaded rod.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described with reference to the following figures and embodiments.

Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3 in combination, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a swallowing disorder rehabilitation training device for parkinson patients according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1; fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B shown in fig. 1. The rehabilitation training device for the dysphagia of the Parkinson patient comprises: a base plate 1; the box body 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate 1; the rotating column 3 is rotatably arranged on the box body 2; the first bracket 4 is fixedly arranged on one side of the rotating column 3; the fixed block 20 is fixedly arranged on the other side of the rotating column 3; the second threaded rod 21 is rotatably arranged on the fixed block 20; a second bracket 5, wherein the second bracket 5 is installed on the second threaded rod 21 in a threaded manner; the door-shaped plate 6 is fixedly arranged on the first support 4; the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the door template 6; the clamping groove 10 is formed in the second support 5; a support plate 11, the support plate 11 being disposed on the second bracket 5; the slot 12 is formed in the top of the supporting plate 11; a fixing mechanism provided on the second bracket 5; and the motor 19 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body 2, and an output shaft of the motor 19 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the rotating column 3.

Adjustment mechanism includes first threaded rod 7, two supporting shoes 8, two antibacterial cover 9 and the first in command 17, first threaded rod 7 rotates to be installed on door template 6, two 8 equal screw threads of supporting shoe are installed on the first threaded rod 7, two antibacterial cover 9 sets up respectively two on the supporting shoe 8, the first in command 17 fixed mounting be in the top of first threaded rod 7.

Fixing mechanism includes box body 13, pull rod 14, spring 15 and dog 16, box body 13 fixed mounting be in the top of second support 5, pull rod 14 sets up on the box body 13, dog 16 fixed mounting be in on the pull rod 14, spring 15 sets up dog 16 with between the box body 13, be convenient for dismantle change and wash backup pad 11 through fixing mechanism, it is comparatively convenient.

Two sliding grooves are formed in the door template 6, the two supporting blocks 8 are respectively in sliding connection with the two sliding grooves, and the sliding grooves are used for limiting.

A second handle 18 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the pull rod 14, a third handle is fixedly arranged at the top end of the second threaded rod 21, and the pull rod 14 and the second threaded rod 21 can be conveniently operated through the second handle.

Two sections of external threads with opposite rotating directions are arranged on the first threaded rod 7, and the two supporting blocks 8 can be driven to move relatively through the opposite threads.

The working principle of the rehabilitation training device for the dysphagia of the Parkinson patient is as follows:

when the mouth opening ability of a patient needs to be trained, the first handle 17 can be rotated, the first handle 17 drives the first threaded rod 7 to rotate, the first threaded rod 7 drives the supporting block 8 to move, the supporting block 8 drives the antibacterial sleeve 9 to move until the antibacterial sleeve 9 moves to a proper position, the patient can conveniently train, and the antibacterial sleeve 9 can be detached, convenient to replace and relatively sanitary;

peanut butter or jam can be smeared on the supporting plate 11, when the tongue of a patient needs to be trained, the second handle 18 is pulled at first, the second handle 18 drives the pull rod 14 to move upwards, the spring 15 is compressed, then the supporting plate 11 with the peanut butter or jam is inserted into the clamping groove 10, the second handle 18 is loosened, the spring 15 moves in a resetting mode, the pull rod 14 is driven to be inserted into the slot 12, the supporting plate 11 and the second support 5 are fixed, the third handle is rotated at last, the third handle drives the second threaded rod 21 to rotate, the second threaded rod 21 drives the second support 5 to move, the second support 5 drives the supporting plate 11 to move until the supporting plate 11 moves to a proper height, the patient can conveniently lick the peanut butter or jam on the supporting plate 11 by the tongue, the training effect is good, and the labor is saved.

the utility model provides a rehabilitation training device for dysphagia of a Parkinson patient, when the mouth opening ability of the patient needs to be trained, a first handle 17 can be rotated until a bacteriostatic sleeve 9 moves to a proper position, so that the patient can conveniently train, the bacteriostatic sleeve 9 can be detached and is convenient to replace, and the device is relatively sanitary;

peanut butter or jam can be smeared on the supporting plate 11, when the tongue of a patient needs to be trained, the second handle 18 is pulled, the patient can lick the peanut butter or jam on the supporting plate 11 conveniently by the tongue, the convenience and the labor are saved, and the training effect is good.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dysphagia rehabilitation training device for Parkinson patients, which is characterized by comprising:

a base plate;

the box body is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate;

the rotating column is rotatably arranged on the box body;

the first bracket is fixedly arranged on one side of the rotating column;

the fixed block is fixedly arranged on the other side of the rotating column;

the second threaded rod is rotatably arranged on the fixed block;

a second bracket, the second bracket being threadedly mounted on the second threaded rod;

the door-shaped plate is fixedly arranged on the first support;

the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the door template;

the clamping groove is formed in the second support;

a support plate disposed on the second bracket;

the slot is formed in the top of the supporting plate;

a fixing mechanism disposed on the second bracket;

the motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the rotating column.

2. The parkinsonian patient dysphagia rehabilitation training device according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting mechanism comprises a first threaded rod, two supporting blocks, two bacteriostatic sleeves and a first handle, the first threaded rod is rotatably mounted on the door-shaped plate, the two supporting blocks are both in threaded mounting on the first threaded rod, the two bacteriostatic sleeves are respectively arranged on the two supporting blocks, and the first handle is fixedly mounted on the top end of the first threaded rod.

3. The parkinsonian patient dysphagia rehabilitation training device of claim 1, wherein the securing mechanism comprises a box, a pull rod, a spring and a stop, the box is fixedly mounted on top of the second support, the pull rod is disposed on the box, the stop is fixedly mounted on the pull rod, and the spring is disposed between the stop and the box.

4. The rehabilitation training device for the dysphagia of the Parkinson patient according to claim 2, wherein the door-shaped plate is provided with two sliding grooves, and the two supporting blocks are respectively in sliding connection with the two sliding grooves.

5. The parkinsonian swallowing disorder rehabilitation training device of claim 3, wherein a second handle is fixedly mounted at the top end of the pull rod, and a third handle is fixedly mounted at the top end of the second threaded rod.

6. The parkinsonian swallowing disorder rehabilitation training device of claim 2, wherein the first threaded rod is provided with two sections of external threads with opposite rotation directions.