CN215609086U

CN215609086U - Auxiliary rehabilitation equipment used after gastrointestinal tumor surgery

Info

Publication number: CN215609086U
Application number: CN202122078988.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 薛秋
Original assignee: Nantong Tumor Hospital
Current assignee: Nantong Tumor Hospital
Priority date: 2021-08-31
Filing date: 2021-08-31
Publication date: 2022-01-25
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a gastrointestinal tumor postoperative auxiliary rehabilitation device which comprises an underframe, wherein a horizontal displacement assembly is arranged on one side of the top of the underframe, a support column is arranged on the horizontal displacement assembly, a seat is arranged at the top of the support column, armrest frames are arranged on two sides of the seat, a control panel is arranged on one side of the outer wall of each armrest frame, a case is arranged on the other side of the top of the underframe, a lower limb training assembly is arranged below the case, and an upper limb training assembly is arranged at the top of the case. The horizontal displacement component can drive the seat to move in the horizontal direction, so that the requirements of the upper limb training component and the lower limb training component on the position of the seat can be met, the rehabilitation training of the upper limb and the lower limb is facilitated, the muscle strength can be gradually recovered, meanwhile, the micro-adjustment can be carried out, the use requirements of patients with different heights can be met, and the use convenience is greatly improved.

Description

Auxiliary rehabilitation equipment used after gastrointestinal tumor surgery

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of auxiliary rehabilitation equipment, in particular to postoperative auxiliary rehabilitation equipment for gastrointestinal tumor surgery.

Background

Gastrointestinal tumors are diseases involving abnormal cell growth that occur in the gastrointestinal tract and organs associated with digestive functions, such as esophagus, stomach, biliary system, pancreas, small intestine, large intestine, rectum, and anus, wherein esophageal, gastric, and pancreatic tumors are the sixth, fourth, and fifth leading causes of cancer-related mortality, respectively. The symptoms of gastrointestinal tumors can vary depending on the organ or tissue affected. For example, symptoms associated with esophageal tumors include dysphagia, chest pain, cough, and hoarseness. While symptoms associated with gastric tumors include vomiting, nausea, abdominal pain and hematochezia.

Surgical treatment is one of the main treatment modalities for gastrointestinal tumors. After the operation, the patient needs to lie in bed for a long time, a large amount of muscle strength can be lost, and the recovery of daily exercise after the operation is not easy. Therefore, it is necessary to design an auxiliary rehabilitation device after gastrointestinal tumor surgery.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the situation and overcoming the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the auxiliary rehabilitation equipment after the gastrointestinal tumor surgery, the structure is novel, the conception is ingenious, the horizontal displacement component can drive the seat to move in the horizontal direction, so that the requirements of the upper limb training component and the lower limb training component on the position of the seat can be met, the rehabilitation training of the upper limb and the lower limb can be conveniently carried out, the muscle strength can be gradually recovered, meanwhile, the micro-adjustment can be carried out, the use requirements of patients with different heights can be met, and the use convenience is greatly improved.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a supplementary rehabilitation equipment of gastrointestinal tumour operation postoperative, includes the chassis, horizontal displacement subassembly is installed to top one side of chassis, install the support column on the horizontal displacement subassembly, the seat is installed at the top of support column, handrail frame is installed to the both sides of seat, the control panel is installed to handrail frame's outer wall one side, quick-witted case is installed to the top opposite side of chassis, low limbs training subassembly is installed to the below of machine case, upper limbs training subassembly is installed at the top of machine case, control panel electric connection horizontal displacement subassembly.

Preferably, the horizontal displacement assembly comprises a sliding block, a reciprocating screw rod, a sliding groove, an internal thread sleeve and a stepping motor;

the top one side at the chassis is seted up to the spout, the inside of spout rotates and is connected with reciprocal lead screw, reciprocal lead screw is connected with the step motor drive of fixing in spout one side, the meshing is connected with the internal thread sleeve pipe on the reciprocal lead screw, the internal thread sleeve pipe with slide slider fixed connection on the chassis, the top center department of slider installs the support column.

Preferably, the lower limb training component comprises a pedal crank, a pedal, a rotary disc, a limiting latch, a spring plate, a clamping seat, a rotary drum and a first positioning screw;

the rotary table is fixed in the case, a rotary drum is rotatably connected to the center of the rotary table, pedal cranks penetrating the case are installed on two sides of the rotary drum, pedals are installed on the pedal cranks, clamping seats are symmetrically installed on two sides of the rotary drum, spring pieces are fixedly inserted in the clamping seats, first positioning screws are fixedly screwed on two sides of the clamping seats, and limiting clamping teeth in contact with the tops of the spring pieces are installed on the periphery of the rotary table at equal intervals.

Preferably, an access window is formed in one side, corresponding to the rotary disc, of the case, and a case door is fixed to the access window through a hinge.

Preferably, the upper limb training component comprises a plate frame, a take-up reel, a crank handle, a pull rope, a sliding hole, a tension spring, a sliding plate, a hook and a shackle;

the wire winding machine is characterized in that the wire frame is fixed to the top of the machine case, the top of the wire frame is rotatably connected with a wire winding disc, hand cranks are installed on two sides of the wire winding disc, a sliding hole is formed in one side of the bottom of the machine case, a sliding plate is connected to the inside of the sliding hole in a sliding mode, a plurality of tension springs are installed on the sliding plate, a hook ring is installed at the top of each tension spring, a pull rope is wound on the wire winding disc, and a hook matched with the hook ring in use is fixed to the tail end of the pull rope.

Preferably, L-shaped sliding rails are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the sliding hole, the sliding plate is connected between the two L-shaped sliding rails in a sliding mode, and a second positioning screw is fixedly screwed in the center of each L-shaped sliding rail.

Preferably, the tension springs are arranged on the sliding plate at equal intervals, the stiffness coefficient of the tension springs on the sliding plate is gradually increased from left to right, and the elastic deformation of each tension spring is consistent.

Preferably, a plurality of guide rings are equidistantly mounted on the case, and the pull rope sequentially penetrates through the guide rings.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the horizontal displacement component can drive the seat to move in the horizontal direction, so that the requirements of the upper limb training component and the lower limb training component on the position of the seat can be met, the rehabilitation training of the upper limb and the lower limb can be conveniently carried out, the muscle strength can be gradually recovered, meanwhile, the micro-adjustment can be carried out, the use requirements of patients with different heights can be met, and the use convenience is greatly improved;

2. the lower limb training component can sequentially replace the spring pieces in the training process, so that the elasticity of the spring pieces is gradually increased, the exercise strength of the lower limbs is gradually improved, and the rehabilitation effect can be effectively improved;

3. upper limbs training subassembly can the pull slide at the in-process of training, uses the consistent and tension spring of the coefficient of stiffness crescent of elastic deformation on the slide in proper order, promotes one by one the dynamics that the upper limbs were taken exercise, effectively promotes recovered effect.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the horizontal displacement assembly region of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the crank handle region of the upper limb training assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional enlarged structure of the area A of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic plan view of the turntable region of the present invention;

reference numbers in the figures: 1. a chassis; 2. a horizontal displacement assembly; 3. a support pillar; 4. a seat; 5. a handrail frame; 6. a control panel; 7. a chassis; 8. an upper limb training component; 9. a lower limb training component; 10. a slider; 11. a reciprocating screw rod; 12. a chute; 13. an internally threaded sleeve; 14. a stepping motor; 15. a guide ring; 16. a tray frame; 17. a take-up reel; 18. a crank handle; 19. pulling a rope; 20. a slide hole; 21. a tension spring; 22. an L-shaped slide rail; 23. a second set screw; 24. a slide plate; 25. hooking; 26. a shackle; 27. a pedal crank; 28. pedaling; 29. an access panel; 30. a box door; 31. a turntable; 32. limiting latch teeth; 33. a spring plate; 34. a card holder; 35. a rotating drum; 36. a first set screw.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the utility model is clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance.

Example one

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a gastrointestinal tumor postoperative auxiliary rehabilitation device comprises a chassis 1, a horizontal displacement component 2 is installed on one side of the top of the chassis 1, a support column 3 is installed on the horizontal displacement component 2, a seat 4 is installed on the top of the support column 3, armrest frames 5 are installed on two sides of the seat 4, a control panel 6 is installed on one side of the outer wall of the armrest frame 5, a case 7 is installed on the other side of the top of the chassis 1, a lower limb training component 9 is installed below the case 7, an upper limb training component 8 is installed on the top of the case 7, the control panel 6 is electrically connected with the horizontal displacement component 2, the horizontal displacement component 2 can drive the seat 4 to move in the horizontal direction by controlling the control panel 6, the requirement of the upper limb training component 8 and the lower limb training component 9 on the position of the seat 4 can be met, rehabilitation training of upper limbs and lower limbs is convenient, muscle strength can be gradually recovered, meanwhile, the utility model can be adjusted slightly to satisfy the use requirements of patients with different heights, thereby greatly improving the convenience of use.

Preferably, the horizontal displacement assembly 2 comprises a slide block 10, a reciprocating screw rod 11, a chute 12, an internal thread sleeve 13 and a stepping motor 14;

the top one side at chassis 1 is seted up to spout 12, the inside of spout 12 is rotated and is connected with reciprocal lead screw 11, reciprocal lead screw 11 is connected with the step motor 14 drive of fixing in spout 12 one side, the meshing is connected with internal thread sleeve pipe 13 on the reciprocal lead screw 11, internal thread sleeve pipe 13 and the slider 10 fixed connection of slip on chassis 1, support column 3 is installed to the top center department of slider 10, step motor 14 work, it is rotatory to drive reciprocal lead screw 11, thereby drive slider 10 horizontal motion on chassis 1 through internal thread sleeve pipe 13, the motion stability is good.

Example two

In the first embodiment, the lower limb exercise force is not conveniently adjusted, referring to fig. 1 and 5, as another preferred embodiment, the difference from the first embodiment is that the lower limb training assembly 9 comprises a pedal crank 27, a pedal 28, a rotating disc 31, a limit latch 32, a spring plate 33, a clamping seat 34, a rotating cylinder 35 and a first set screw 36;

the rotary table 31 is fixed in the case 7, the center of the rotary table 31 is rotatably connected with a rotary drum 35, pedal cranks 27 penetrating through the case 7 are installed on two sides of the rotary drum 35, pedals 28 are installed on the pedal cranks 27, clamping seats 34 are symmetrically installed on two sides of the rotary drum 35, spring leaves 33 are fixedly inserted in the clamping seats 34, first positioning screws 36 are fixedly screwed on two sides of the clamping seats 34, limiting clamping teeth 32 contacting with the tops of the spring leaves 33 are installed on the periphery of the rotary table 31 at equal intervals, a patient fixes two feet on the pedals 28, after the seat 4 is adjusted to a proper position, the rotary drum 35 is driven to rotate through the pedal cranks 27 in the process of movement of the two feet, the spring leaves 33 installed on the rotary drum 35 can be clamped at the limiting clamping teeth 32 in the process of rotation, the spring leaves 33 can be forced to bend through the limiting clamping teeth 32 by force of the two legs, so as to realize rehabilitation training of lower limbs, can change spring leaf 33 in proper order, make spring leaf 33's elasticity increase gradually to the realization promotes one by one the dynamics of low limbs exercise, can effectual promotion rehabilitation effect.

Preferably, an access window 29 is formed in one side of the case 7 corresponding to the turntable 31, a box door 30 is fixed on the access window 29 through a hinge, and the spring piece 33 is conveniently replaced by opening the box door 30.

EXAMPLE III

In the first embodiment, the upper limb exercise force is not conveniently adjusted, referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, as another preferred embodiment, the difference from the first embodiment is that the upper limb training assembly 8 comprises a plate rack 16, a take-up reel 17, a crank handle 18, a pull rope 19, a slide hole 20, a tension spring 21, a slide plate 24, a hook 25 and a shackle 26;

the disc frame 16 is fixed on the top of the case 7, the top of the disc frame 16 is rotatably connected with the take-up reel 17, hand cranks 18 are installed on two sides of the take-up reel 17, a slide hole 20 is formed in one side of the bottom of the case 7, a slide plate 24 is slidably connected inside the slide hole 20, a plurality of tension springs 21 are installed on the slide plate 24, a shackle 26 is installed on the top of each tension spring 21, a pull rope 19 is wound on the take-up reel 17, a hook 25 matched with the shackle 26 for use is fixed at the tail end of each pull rope 19, after the seat 4 is adjusted to a proper position, the hand crank 18 is held to rotate to drive the take-up reel 17 to wind the pull ropes 19, so that the tension springs 21 are stressed and stretched to achieve the rehabilitation training of upper limbs, meanwhile, the slide plate 24 can be pulled in the training process, the tension springs 21 which are consistent in elastic deformation and gradually increase the coefficient of upper limbs exercise are sequentially used, effectively improving the rehabilitation effect.

Preferably, the two sides of the sliding hole 20 are symmetrically provided with the L-shaped sliding rails 22, the sliding plate 24 is slidably connected between the two L-shaped sliding rails 22, so that the limiting effect on the movement of the sliding plate 24 is achieved, the sliding plate 24 is prevented from moving upwards, and the center of the L-shaped sliding rail 22 is fixedly screwed with the second positioning screw 23, so that the positioning effect on the sliding plate 24 is achieved.

Preferably, tension spring 21 equidistance is installed on slide 24, and tension spring 21 on slide 24 increases gradually from a left side to right stiffness coefficient, and each tension spring 21's elastic deformation is unanimous, and the dynamics that conveniently tempers the upper limbs promotes one by one.

Preferably, a plurality of guide rings 15 are equidistantly installed on the case 7, and the pull rope 19 sequentially penetrates through the plurality of guide rings 15 to play a limiting and guiding role in the pull rope 19.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a supplementary recovered equipment of gastrointestinal tumour postoperative, includes chassis (1), its characterized in that: horizontal displacement subassembly (2) are installed to top one side of chassis (1), install support column (3) on horizontal displacement subassembly (2), seat (4) are installed at the top of support column (3), handrail frame (5) are installed to the both sides of seat (4), control panel (6) are installed to outer wall one side of handrail frame (5), quick-witted case (7) are installed to the top opposite side of chassis (1), low limbs training subassembly (9) are installed to the below of machine case (7), upper limbs training subassembly (8) are installed at the top of machine case (7), control panel (6) electric connection horizontal displacement subassembly (2).

2. The auxiliary rehabilitation device after gastrointestinal tumor surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: the horizontal displacement assembly (2) comprises a sliding block (10), a reciprocating screw rod (11), a sliding groove (12), an internal thread sleeve (13) and a stepping motor (14);

the top one side at chassis (1) is seted up in spout (12), the inside rotation of spout (12) is connected with reciprocal lead screw (11), reciprocal lead screw (11) is connected with step motor (14) drive of fixing in spout (12) one side, the meshing is connected with internal thread sleeve pipe (13) on reciprocal lead screw (11), internal thread sleeve pipe (13) and slider (10) fixed connection of slip on chassis (1), support column (3) are installed to the top center department of slider (10).

3. The auxiliary rehabilitation device after gastrointestinal tumor surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower limb training component (9) comprises a pedal crank (27), a pedal (28), a rotary disc (31), a limiting latch (32), a spring leaf (33), a clamping seat (34), a rotary drum (35) and a first positioning screw (36);

carousel (31) are fixed in the inside of quick-witted case (7), the center department of carousel (31) rotates and is connected with rotary drum (35), pedal crank (27) that pass quick-witted case (7) are installed to the both sides of rotary drum (35), install pedal (28) on pedal crank (27), cassette (34) are installed to the bilateral symmetry of rotary drum (35), the inside grafting of cassette (34) is fixed with spring leaf (33), the both sides of cassette (34) connect soon and are fixed with first set screw (36), spacing latch (32) with spring leaf (33) top contact are installed to the equidistance all around of carousel (31).

4. The auxiliary rehabilitation device after gastrointestinal tumor surgery according to claim 3, characterized in that: an access window (29) is formed in one side, corresponding to the rotary disc (31), of the case (7), and a case door (30) is fixed to the access window (29) through a hinge.

5. The auxiliary rehabilitation device after gastrointestinal tumor surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper limb training component (8) comprises a plate frame (16), a take-up reel (17), a crank handle (18), a pull rope (19), a sliding hole (20), a tension spring (21), a sliding plate (24), a hook (25) and a hook ring (26);

the top at quick-witted case (7) is fixed in plate rail (16), the top of plate rail (16) is rotated and is connected with take-up reel (17), crank handle (18) are installed to the both sides of take-up reel (17), draw-off hole (20) have been seted up to bottom one side of machine case (7), the inside sliding connection of draw-off hole (20) has slide (24), install a plurality of tension spring (21) on slide (24), shackle (26) are installed at the top of tension spring (21), it has stay cord (19) to surround on take-up reel (17), the tail end of stay cord (19) is fixed with couple (25) with shackle (26) cooperation use.

6. The auxiliary rehabilitation device after gastrointestinal tumor surgery according to claim 5, characterized in that: l-shaped sliding rails (22) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the sliding hole (20), the sliding plate (24) is connected between the two L-shaped sliding rails (22) in a sliding mode, and a second positioning screw (23) is fixedly screwed in the center of each L-shaped sliding rail (22).

7. The auxiliary rehabilitation device after gastrointestinal tumor surgery according to claim 5, characterized in that: the tension springs (21) are equidistantly arranged on the sliding plate (24), the stiffness coefficient of the tension springs (21) on the sliding plate (24) is gradually increased from left to right, and the elastic deformation of each tension spring (21) is consistent.

8. The auxiliary rehabilitation device after gastrointestinal tumor surgery according to claim 5, characterized in that: a plurality of guide rings (15) are equidistantly mounted on the case (7), and the pull rope (19) sequentially penetrates through the guide rings (15).