CN215608970U - Improved cabinet type fire extinguishing device for perfluorohexanone - Google Patents

Improved cabinet type fire extinguishing device for perfluorohexanone Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215608970U
CN215608970U CN202121936592.XU CN202121936592U CN215608970U CN 215608970 U CN215608970 U CN 215608970U CN 202121936592 U CN202121936592 U CN 202121936592U CN 215608970 U CN215608970 U CN 215608970U
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China
Prior art keywords
fire extinguishing
container valve
extinguishing agent
perfluorohexanone
bottle
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CN202121936592.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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霍春娜
李春爽
郝经佳
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Lanjing Shanghai Safety Technology Co ltd
Zhejiang Lanbing Safety Technology Co ltd
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Zhejiang Lanbing Safety Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an improved cabinet type perfluorohexanone fire extinguishing device which comprises a steel bottle hoop, a cabinet body, a fire extinguishing agent storage bottle, a signal feedback device, a container valve, an electromagnetic driving device, a pipeline system, a spray nozzle and the like. The fire extinguishing agent storage bottle is fixed in the cabinet body through a steel bottle hoop, a container valve is arranged at the bottle mouth of the fire extinguishing agent storage bottle, a signal feedback device and an electromagnetic driving device are arranged on the container valve, the container valve is connected with the signal feedback device and the electromagnetic driving device through threads, and the output end of the container valve is connected with the spray head through a pipeline system. The container valve is provided with the siphon, and the end of the siphon close to the container valve is provided with the small air distribution hole, so that the better fire extinguishing agent spraying and atomizing effect similar to the double-phase flow principle is realized. The rotary core structure is arranged on the spray head, so that the atomization effect of the fire extinguishing agent is improved, and the fire extinguishing efficiency is greatly improved. The safety relief device with the buffering function is arranged on the container valve, so that the fire extinguishing agent is prevented from being sprayed and causing damage to the safety diaphragm instantaneously.

Description

Improved cabinet type fire extinguishing device for perfluorohexanone
The technical field is as follows:
the utility model relates to the technical field of fire extinguishing equipment, in particular to an improved perfluorohexanone cabinet type fire extinguishing device.
Background art:
perfluorohexanone is an important substitute for halon fire extinguishing agents and is a fluorinated ketone compound. The environment-friendly type ozone-free fire-fighting agent is clear, colorless and tasteless, is in a liquid state at normal temperature, has the same chemical structure as NOVEC 1230 fire-fighting liquid of 3M company, has the Ozone Depletion Potential (ODP) of 0, the Global Warming Potential (GWP) of 1 and the atmospheric survival life of 0.014 years (about 5 days), can be used in places where people work, and can be used for replacing Halon (Halon), Hydrofluorocarbon (HFC) compounds and perfluoro compounds (PFC) for a long time and durably.
The most direct parts of the cabinet type device of heptafluoropropane of making use of at present domestic perfluorohexanone, but a large amount of experimental data show, because perfluorohexanone is liquid under the normal temperature, the atomizing diffusion capacity is much worse than heptafluoropropane, and under the condition of not controlling the fire extinguishing agent moisture content well, take place to destroy the device sealing member occasionally, cause the phenomenon of microleakage, seepage. Secondly, the perfluorohexanone is instantly sprayed as a pure liquid with only a small amount of vaporization. And due to the high density, the fire suppressant may damage the safety diaphragm of the conventional container valve at the moment of fire suppressant discharge. And when the fire extinguishing agent is sprayed, the fire extinguishing agent in the fire extinguishing agent bottle group flows through the pipeline system in a liquid phase state to be sprayed, the atomization effect is poor, and the fire extinguishing efficiency is not high.
The utility model has the following contents:
the utility model aims to provide an improved perfluorohexanone cabinet type fire extinguishing device to solve the defects in the prior art.
The utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme: the improved cabinet type fire extinguishing device for the perfluorohexanone comprises a steel bottle hoop, a cabinet body, a fire extinguishing agent storage bottle, a signal feedback device, a container valve, an electromagnetic driving device, a pipeline system and a spray head, wherein the fire extinguishing agent storage bottle is fixed in the cabinet body through the steel bottle hoop, the container valve is arranged at the position of the bottle mouth of the fire extinguishing agent storage bottle, the container valve is provided with the signal feedback device and the electromagnetic driving device, the container valve is connected with the signal feedback device and the electromagnetic driving device through threads, and the output end of the container valve is connected with the spray head through the pipeline system.
Preferably, the fire extinguishing agent storage bottle is filled with a perfluorohexanone fire extinguishing agent and nitrogen with pressure.
Preferably, a siphon is arranged on the container valve, and an air distribution small hole is designed at one end, close to the container valve, of the siphon.
Preferably, the spray head is provided with a rotary core structure.
Preferably, the container valve is provided with a safety relief device with a buffer function.
Preferably, the signal feedback device is a pressure sensor.
Preferably, the electromagnetic driving device is externally connected with a 24V direct current power supply.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model fills perfluorohexanone fire extinguishing agent and nitrogen with pressure in the fire extinguishing agent storage bottle, the container valve is provided with a siphon, and one end of the siphon close to the container valve is provided with a small gas distribution hole, so as to realize better fire extinguishing agent spraying atomization effect similar to the two-phase flow principle.
2. The rotary core structure is arranged on the spray head, so that the atomization effect of the fire extinguishing agent during spraying is improved, and the fire extinguishing efficiency is obviously improved.
3. The container valve is provided with the safety relief device with the buffering function, so that the safety diaphragm can be prevented from being damaged at the moment of spraying the perfluorohexanone fire extinguishing agent.
Description of the drawings:
in order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 shows an improved perfluorohexanone cabinet-type fire extinguishing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a siphon of an improved perfluorohexanone cabinet-type fire extinguishing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, an improved cabinet type fire extinguishing apparatus for perfluorohexanone comprises a steel bottle hoop 1, a cabinet body 2, a fire extinguishing agent storage agent bottle 3, a signal feedback device 4, a container valve 5, an electromagnetic driving device 6, a pipeline system 7 and a nozzle 8, wherein the fire extinguishing agent storage agent bottle 3 is fixed in the cabinet body 2 through the steel bottle hoop 1, the container valve 5 is arranged at the bottle mouth of the fire extinguishing agent storage agent bottle 3, the signal feedback device 4 and the electromagnetic driving device 6 are arranged on the container valve 5, the container valve 5 is connected with the signal feedback device 4, the container valve 5 is electrically connected with the electromagnetic driving device 6, and the output end of the container valve 5 is connected with the nozzle 8 through the pipeline system 7. The electromagnetic driving device 6 needs to be externally connected with a 24V direct current power supply provided by a controller, and the driving device can be electrified to work only when the system needs to work (fire extinguishing agent is sprayed).
In this embodiment, the fire-extinguishing agent storage bottle 3 is filled with a perfluorohexanone fire-extinguishing agent and nitrogen gas under pressure. The container valve 5 is provided with a siphon 51, and one end of the siphon close to the container valve 5 is provided with a gas distribution small hole 511, as shown in fig. 2, so as to realize better fire extinguishing agent spraying atomization effect similar to the two-phase flow principle. The spray head 8 is provided with a rotary core structure for improving the atomization effect of the fire extinguishing agent. The container valve 5 is provided with a safety relief device with a buffering function, the safety relief device is arranged at a nozzle of the container valve, a damping hole structure is arranged between a channel and a main channel of the valve body, and the situation that the safety diaphragm is damaged in the moment of spraying the perfluorohexanone fire extinguishing agent can be avoided.
The signal feedback device 4 is a pressure sensor, and when the container valve 5 discharges the fire extinguishing agent, the pressure sensor can transmit a pressure signal to the controller to report that the fire extinguishing agent is sprayed by the device.
The electromagnetic driving device 6, the signal feedback device 4 and the container valve 5 are connected together through threads, when the fire control system transmits a starting signal to the electromagnetic driving device 6, a thimble of the electromagnetic driving device 6 opens the container valve 5, so that the fire extinguishing agent is sprayed under the driving of high-pressure nitrogen. At the instant of fire suppressant release, the signal feedback device 4 transmits a digital signal of the pressure to the fire controller, reporting that the device has sprayed the fire suppressant. The distribution small hole designed on the siphon has the effect that if the system leaks and leaks, a small amount of nitrogen can be preferentially discharged from the small hole at the root part of the siphon because the density of the fire extinguishing agent is high and the density of the nitrogen is low until the pressure is reduced to the normal pressure, only nitrogen is lost in the whole process, and the fire extinguishing agent is hardly lost. The container valve 5 is a differential pressure type valve body, and is opened when the electromagnetic driving device 6 is operated, so that the fire extinguishing agent is released.
In conclusion, the utility model designs the air distribution hole at one end of the siphon close to the container valve, and adds the rotary core structure on the spray head 8 to improve the atomization effect of the fire extinguishing agent. When the fire extinguishing agent is sprayed, the pressurized nitrogen in the fire extinguishing agent bottle set can be mixed with the fire extinguishing agent through the small holes at the root part of the siphon tube, flows through the pipeline system in a gas-liquid two-phase state and is finally sprayed out from the spray head with the rotary core structure, so that the atomization effect is greatly enhanced, and the fire extinguishing efficiency is improved compared with the premise. If the system leaks or leaks slightly, the density of the fire extinguishing agent is high, and the density of the nitrogen is low, so that the nitrogen can be preferentially discharged from the small holes at the root part of the siphon pipe until the pressure is reduced to the normal pressure state, only the nitrogen is lost in the whole process, and the fire extinguishing agent is hardly lost. And in subsequent maintenance, the system can be put into use again only by replacing the sealing piece and repressurizing the nitrogen. The maintenance is simple and fast, and the reliability is higher.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (7)

1. The improved cabinet type perfluorohexanone fire extinguishing device is characterized by comprising a steel bottle hoop (1), a cabinet body (2), a fire extinguishing agent storage agent bottle (3), a signal feedback device (4), a container valve (5), an electromagnetic driving device (6), a pipeline system (7) and a spray head (8), wherein the fire extinguishing agent storage agent bottle (3) is fixed in the cabinet body (2) through the steel bottle hoop (1), the container valve (5) is arranged at the bottle mouth of the fire extinguishing agent storage agent bottle (3), the signal feedback device (4) and the electromagnetic driving device (6) are arranged on the container valve (5), the container valve (5) is connected with the signal feedback device (4) and the electromagnetic driving device (6) through threads, and the output end of the container valve (5) is connected with the spray head (8) through the pipeline system (7).
2. The improved cabinet type fire extinguishing apparatus of claim 1, wherein the fire extinguishing agent storage bottle (3) is filled with a fire extinguishing agent of perfluorohexanone and nitrogen under pressure.
3. The improved cabinet type fire extinguishing equipment for perfluorohexanone according to claim 1, wherein the container valve (5) is provided with a siphon (51), and an air distribution small hole (511) is designed at one end of the siphon close to the container valve (5).
4. The improved cabinet type fire extinguishing device for perfluorohexanone according to claim 1, wherein the spray head (8) is provided with a rotary core structure.
5. The improved cabinet type fire extinguishing equipment for perfluorohexanone according to claim 1, wherein the container valve (5) is provided with a safety relief device with a buffer function.
6. The improved cabinet type fire extinguishing equipment for perfluorohexanone according to claim 1, wherein the signal feedback device (4) is a pressure sensor.
7. The improved cabinet type fire extinguishing device for perfluorohexanone according to claim 1, wherein the electromagnetic driving device (6) is externally connected with a 24V DC power supply.
CN202121936592.XU 2021-08-18 2021-08-18 Improved cabinet type fire extinguishing device for perfluorohexanone Active CN215608970U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121936592.XU CN215608970U (en) 2021-08-18 2021-08-18 Improved cabinet type fire extinguishing device for perfluorohexanone

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121936592.XU CN215608970U (en) 2021-08-18 2021-08-18 Improved cabinet type fire extinguishing device for perfluorohexanone

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215608970U true CN215608970U (en) 2022-01-25

Family

ID=79899059

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121936592.XU Active CN215608970U (en) 2021-08-18 2021-08-18 Improved cabinet type fire extinguishing device for perfluorohexanone

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215608970U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20220824

Address after: 201505 Room 102, building 6, No. 5878, Nanting Road, Tinglin Town, Jinshan District, Shanghai

Patentee after: Lanjing (Shanghai) Safety Technology Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: Zhejiang Lanbing Safety Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 315800 room 401-2, No. 1, building 2, No. 36, Moganshan Road, Xinqi street, Beilun District, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: Zhejiang Lanbing Safety Technology Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right