CN215607994U - Breathe internal medicine and inhale phlegm nursing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sputum suction nursing device for department of respiration, which relates to the technical field of medical instruments and comprises a sputum suction host, wherein the top of the sputum suction host is fixedly connected with an intermediate pipe, a groove of the sputum suction host is connected with an installation structure, the installation structure is provided with a receiving barrel for collecting sputum, the top of the receiving barrel is movably connected with a cover plate, the top of the cover plate is fixedly connected with a first conical pipe and a third conical pipe, the third conical pipe is inserted into the end of the intermediate pipe, the bottom of the third conical pipe is connected with a filtering structure for filtering air, the bottom of the first conical pipe is fixedly connected with a straight pipe, the outer wall of the top of the first conical pipe is jointed and slidably connected with a hose, the outer end of the hose is internally connected with a second conical pipe, the outer end of the second conical pipe is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, and the top of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with an air pressure adjusting cylinder, through the scheme, the utility model avoids air from entering the connecting pipe from an air hole and the air pressure adjusting cylinder, the manual operation is not needed, and the operation pressure of medical personnel is reduced.

Description

Breathe internal medicine and inhale phlegm nursing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a sputum suction nursing device for respiratory medicine.

Background

Excessive sputum can appear in some patients with respiratory medical diseases. If the sputum is not sucked out in time, the patient can have dyspnea, and the life health of the patient is threatened.

Currently, some sputum aspirators are designed for solving the problem of sputum of patients; the sputum aspirator is mainly used for carrying out conventional sputum aspiration, tracheotomy and other treatments on the sick and wounded, and is generally electric. Has the advantages of small volume, light weight, large attraction, compact structure, convenient carrying, low cost, firmness, durability and the like.

But current sputum aspirator does not design filtration at the negative pressure structure, and remaining sputum of air can bond in the sputum aspirator when inhaling phlegm, and the cross infection phenomenon appears in the sputum aspirator reuse easily, and simultaneously, the operation degree of depth when inhaling phlegm can only be held according to experience through medical personnel, can not accurately grasp, and in addition, it all needs medical personnel to pay attention to always inhaling the phlegm at atmospheric pressure regulation to inhale the phlegm pipe, needs to consume medical personnel extra energy.

Therefore, a sputum suction nursing device for respiratory medicine is provided to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a sputum suction nursing device for respiratory medicine, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a sputum suction nursing device for department of respiration comprises a sputum suction host, wherein a middle pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the sputum suction host, a mounting structure is connected in a groove of the sputum suction host, the mounting structure is provided with a material receiving barrel for sputum collection, the top of the material receiving barrel is movably connected with a cover plate, a first conical pipe and a third conical pipe are fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate, the third conical pipe is inserted into the end of the middle pipe, the bottom of the third conical pipe is connected with a filtering structure for air filtration, a straight pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first conical pipe, a hose is connected to the outer wall of the top of the first conical pipe in a laminating and sliding mode, a second conical pipe is connected to the outer end of the hose in an inserting mode, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the outer end of the second conical pipe, an air pressure adjusting cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting pipe, and a slide rod is connected to the top of the air pressure adjusting cylinder in a laminating and sliding mode, the top of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a pulling plate, the bottom of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a baffle plate, a spring is connected between the top of the baffle plate and the inner top of the air pressure adjusting cylinder, and an air hole is formed in the middle upper end of the outer wall of the air pressure adjusting cylinder; the outer end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a sputum suction pipe, and the left end of the sputum suction pipe is uniformly provided with suction holes.

Furthermore, the top of the sputum suction main machine is fixedly connected with a lifting plate used for lifting the sputum suction main machine.

Furthermore, the mounting structure comprises a limiting sliding groove and a T-shaped block, the limiting sliding groove is evenly formed in the outer wall of the material receiving barrel along the circumferential direction, the T-shaped block is evenly and fixedly mounted at the bottom in the groove of the sputum suction host machine, and the material receiving barrel is connected with the inner wall of the T-shaped block in a sliding mode through the limiting sliding groove.

Furthermore, the limiting sliding groove is in a dovetail shape, an L shape or a T shape.

Further, filtration includes waterproof ventilated membrane, filter pulp, toper cover and collar, the outer wall bottom threaded connection of toper cover has the collar, the waterproof ventilated membrane that the inner wall bottom fixedly connected with of collar is used for filtering liquid, filter pulp has been put at the top of waterproof ventilated membrane, and the outer wall of filter pulp contacts with the inner wall laminating of toper cover.

Furthermore, the top of the conical cover is fixedly connected with the bottom of the third conical pipe.

Furthermore, the spring pushes the baffle plate to move to the position below the air pressure adjusting cylinder when the spring is in the original state.

Furthermore, the inner wall of the air hole is fixedly connected with a limiting ring, and the bottom of the baffle is in fit contact with the top of the limiting ring when the spring is in an original state.

Furthermore, the top of the sputum suction tube is fixedly connected with a scale mark for depth test.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the utility model, the T-shaped block of the mounting structure is matched with the limiting sliding groove, so that the limiting mounting of the butt charging bucket is facilitated, the installation of the receiving bucket is facilitated, and the influence on actual sputum suction caused by the shaking of the receiving bucket during sputum suction is avoided; residual liquid of air is filtered through the waterproof breathable film of the filtering connection structure, then air bacteria are adsorbed through the filter cotton, flowing air is effectively filtered, residual sputum of the flowing air is prevented from being bonded in the sputum suction host, and the phenomenon of cross infection caused by reuse of the sputum suction host is avoided; the insertion depth is monitored through the scale marks at the top of the sputum suction tube, so that medical personnel can accurately master the operation depth during sputum suction; upwards promote the arm-tie when needing balanced pressure, the arm-tie drives the baffle and meets to the gas pocket top, the air is through getting into the connecting tube, get into again and inhale the phlegm pipe and carry out atmospheric pressure balance, when need not atmospheric pressure balance, the spring resumes original state, the spring promotes the baffle and removes to the below department of an atmospheric pressure regulation section of thick bamboo, the baffle can plug up an atmospheric pressure regulation section of thick bamboo under the spring normal condition, avoid the air to get into the connecting tube from gas pocket and atmospheric pressure regulation section of thick bamboo, need not manual operation, alleviate medical personnel's operating pressure.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connecting tube and a connecting structure thereof according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the hose of the present invention and its connection structure;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. the sputum suction host machine 2, the lifting plate 3, the intermediate pipe 4, the cover plate 5, the material receiving barrel 6, the limiting chute 7, the flexible pipe 8, the air pressure adjusting cylinder 9, the connecting pipe 10, the sputum suction pipe 11, the T-shaped block 12, the straight pipe 13, the first conical pipe 14, the second conical pipe 15, the suction hole 16, the scale mark 17, the pulling plate 18, the air hole 19, the limiting ring 20, the sliding rod 21, the spring 22, the baffle 23, the waterproof breathable film 24, the third conical pipe 25, the filter cotton 26, the conical cover 27 and the mounting ring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1-5, a sputum suction nursing device for respiratory medicine comprises a sputum suction main machine 1, a lifting plate 2 for lifting the sputum suction main machine 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the sputum suction main machine 1, an intermediate pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the sputum suction main machine 1, a mounting structure is connected in a groove of the sputum suction main machine 1, the mounting structure comprises a receiving barrel 5 for collecting sputum, the mounting structure comprises a limiting chute 6 and a T-shaped block 11, the limiting chute 6 is uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the receiving barrel 5 along the circumferential direction, the T-shaped block 11 is uniformly and fixedly mounted at the bottom in the groove of the sputum suction main machine 1, the receiving barrel 5 is in fit sliding connection with the inner wall of the T-shaped block 11 through the limiting chute 6, the limiting chute 6 is dovetail, L-shaped or T-shaped, the T-shaped block 11 of the mounting structure is matched with the limiting chute 6, the receiving barrel 5 is conveniently mounted in a limiting way, and the receiving barrel 5 is convenient to mount, the situation that the receiving barrel 5 shakes during sputum suction to influence the actual sputum suction is avoided;

the top of the material receiving barrel 5 is movably connected with a cover plate 4, the top of the cover plate 4 is fixedly connected with a first conical pipe 13 and a third conical pipe 24, the third conical pipe 24 is inserted into the end of the intermediate pipe 3, the bottom of the third conical pipe 24 is connected with a filtering structure for air filtration, the filtering structure comprises a waterproof breathable film 23, filter cotton 25, a conical cover 26 and a mounting ring 27, the top of the conical cover 26 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the third conical pipe 24, the bottom of the outer wall of the conical cover 26 is in threaded connection with the mounting ring 27, the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting ring 27 is fixedly connected with the waterproof breathable film 23 for filtering liquid, filter cotton 25 is placed at the top of the waterproof breathable film 23, the outer wall of the filter cotton 25 is in contact with the inner wall of the conical cover 26 in an attaching manner, residual liquid in air is filtered by the waterproof breathable film 23 of the filtering structure, and then the filter cotton 25 adsorbs air bacteria, the flowing air is effectively filtered, so that residual sputum in the flowing air is prevented from being bonded in the sputum suction main machine 1, and the cross infection phenomenon caused by the reuse of the sputum suction main machine 1 is avoided;

the bottom of the first conical tube 13 is fixedly connected with a straight tube 12, the outer wall of the top of the first conical tube 13 is attached with a flexible tube 7 in a sliding manner, a second conical tube 14 is inserted in the outer end of the flexible tube 7, the outer end of the second conical tube 14 is fixedly connected with a connecting tube 9, the top of the connecting tube 9 is fixedly connected with an air pressure adjusting cylinder 8, the top of the air pressure adjusting cylinder 8 is attached with a sliding rod 20 in a sliding manner, the top of the sliding rod 20 is fixedly connected with a pulling plate 17, the bottom of the sliding rod 20 is fixedly connected with a baffle 22, a spring 21 is connected between the top of the baffle 22 and the inner top of the air pressure adjusting cylinder 8, and the upper end of the outer wall of the air pressure adjusting cylinder 8 is provided with an air hole 18; the outer end of the connecting pipe 9 is fixedly connected with a sputum suction pipe 10, the left end of the sputum suction pipe 10 is uniformly provided with suction holes 15, when the spring 21 is in an original state, the spring 21 pushes the baffle 22 to move to the position below the air pressure adjusting cylinder 8, the baffle 22 can block the air pressure adjusting cylinder 8 under the normal state of the spring 21, air is prevented from entering the connecting pipe 9 from the air hole 18 and the air pressure adjusting cylinder 8, meanwhile, manual operation is not needed, the operation pressure of medical personnel is reduced, the inner wall of the air hole 18 is fixedly connected with a limiting ring 19, and the bottom of the baffle 22 is in contact with the top of the limiting ring 19 when the spring 21 is in the original state, the baffle 22 is prevented from moving into the connecting pipe 9, the pulling plate 17 is pushed upwards when pressure is required to be balanced, the pulling plate 17 drives the baffle 22 to meet the position above the air hole 18, air enters the connecting pipe 9 and then enters the sputum suction pipe 10 to be balanced in air pressure, and when air pressure is not required to be balanced, spring 21 resumes original state, and spring 21 promotes baffle 22 and removes the below department to a pneumatic adjustment section of thick bamboo 8, and baffle 22 can block up a pneumatic adjustment section of thick bamboo 8 under the spring 21 normal condition, avoids the air to get into connecting pipe 9 from gas pocket 18 and a pneumatic adjustment section of thick bamboo 8, need not manual operation, alleviates medical personnel's operating pressure.

The top of the sputum suction tube 10 is fixedly connected with a scale mark 16 for depth test, so that medical staff can conveniently suck sputum, the insertion depth is monitored through the scale mark 16 at the top of the sputum suction tube 10, and the medical staff can accurately master the operation depth when sucking sputum.

When the sputum suction device is used, the limiting chute 6 of the material receiving barrel 5 is connected with the T-shaped block 11 of the mounting structure in an abutting mode, the T-shaped block 11 and the limiting chute 6 are matched to facilitate limiting installation of the material receiving barrel 5, the phenomenon that the material receiving barrel 5 shakes during sputum suction to influence actual sputum suction is avoided, the intermediate pipe 3 and the third conical pipe 24 are connected in an inserting mode, the hose 7 and the first conical pipe 13 are connected in an inserting mode, the second conical pipe 14 and the hose 7 are connected in an inserting mode, the sputum suction pipe 10 is inserted into a trachea of a patient, the scale mark 16 on the top of the sputum suction pipe 10 monitors the insertion depth, medical staff can accurately grasp the operation depth during sputum suction, then the sputum suction host 1 is started, the sputum suction host 1 sucks air to flow through the intermediate pipe 3, the sputum suction pipe 10 sucks sputum into the material receiving barrel 5 through the suction hole 15, the flowing air passes through the waterproof breathable film 23 of the filtering structure, and the waterproof breathable film 23 filters residual liquid of the air, then the filter cotton 25 absorbs air bacteria, so that the flowing air is effectively filtered, the residual sputum of the flowing air is prevented from being bonded in the sputum suction host 1, and the cross infection phenomenon caused by the reuse of the sputum suction host 1 is avoided; upwards promote arm-tie 17 when needing balanced pressure, arm-tie 17 drives baffle 22 and meets to gas pocket 18 top, the air is through getting into in the connecting pipe 9, reentrant sputum aspirator 10 carries out atmospheric pressure balance, when need not atmospheric pressure balance, spring 21 resumes original state, spring 21 promotes baffle 22 and removes the below department to atmospheric pressure regulation section of thick bamboo 8, baffle 22 can block up atmospheric pressure regulation section of thick bamboo 8 under the spring 21 normal condition, avoid the air to get into connecting pipe 9 from gas pocket 18 and atmospheric pressure regulation section of thick bamboo 8, need not manual operation, alleviate medical personnel's operating pressure.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive and do not limit the utility model to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a breathe internal medicine and inhale phlegm nursing device, is including inhaling phlegm host computer (1), its characterized in that: the sputum suction machine is characterized in that the middle pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the sputum suction machine (1), a mounting structure is connected to the inner portion of a groove of the sputum suction machine (1), the mounting structure is provided with a material receiving barrel (5) for sputum collection, the top of the material receiving barrel (5) is movably connected with a cover plate (4), the top of the cover plate (4) is fixedly connected with a first conical pipe (13) and a third conical pipe (24), the third conical pipe (24) is inserted into the end of the middle pipe (3), the bottom of the third conical pipe (24) is connected with a filtering structure for air filtration, the bottom of the first conical pipe (13) is fixedly connected with a straight pipe (12), the top outer wall of the first conical pipe (13) is attached with a flexible pipe (7) in a sliding manner, the outer end of the flexible pipe (7) is inserted with a second conical pipe (14), the outer end of the second conical pipe (14) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (9), the top of the connecting pipe (9) is fixedly connected with an air pressure adjusting cylinder (8), the top of the air pressure adjusting cylinder (8) is attached to a sliding rod (20), the top of the sliding rod (20) is fixedly connected with a pulling plate (17), the bottom of the sliding rod (20) is fixedly connected with a baffle plate (22), a spring (21) is connected between the top of the baffle plate (22) and the inner top of the air pressure adjusting cylinder (8), and an air hole (18) is formed in the upper end of the outer wall of the air pressure adjusting cylinder (8); the outer end of the connecting pipe (9) is fixedly connected with a sputum suction pipe (10), and the left end of the sputum suction pipe (10) is uniformly provided with suction holes (15).

2. The sputum suction nursing device for department of respiration of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the top of the sputum suction main machine (1) is fixedly connected with a lifting plate (2) used for lifting the sputum suction main machine (1).

3. The sputum aspirating nursing device for department of respiration of claim 1, wherein: the mounting structure comprises a limiting sliding groove (6) and a T-shaped block (11), the limiting sliding groove (6) is uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the material receiving barrel (5) along the circumferential direction, the T-shaped block (11) is uniformly and fixedly mounted at the bottom in a groove of the sputum suction host (1), and the material receiving barrel (5) is connected with the inner wall of the T-shaped block (11) in a sliding mode through the limiting sliding groove (6).

4. The sputum aspirating nursing device for department of respiration of claim 3, wherein: the limiting sliding groove (6) is in a dovetail shape, an L shape or a T shape.

5. The sputum aspirating nursing device for department of respiration of claim 1, wherein: the filter structure comprises a waterproof breathable film (23), filter cotton (25), a conical cover (26) and a mounting ring (27), wherein the outer wall bottom of the conical cover (26) is in threaded connection with the mounting ring (27), the inner wall bottom of the mounting ring (27) is fixedly connected with the waterproof breathable film (23) used for filtering liquid, the filter cotton (25) is placed at the top of the waterproof breathable film (23), and the outer wall of the filter cotton (25) is in contact with the inner wall of the conical cover (26) in a fitting manner.

6. The sputum aspiration care device for department of respiration as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the top of the conical cover (26) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the third conical pipe (24).

7. The sputum aspirating nursing device for department of respiration of claim 1, wherein: when the spring (21) is in an original state, the spring (21) pushes the baffle plate (22) to move to the position below the air pressure adjusting cylinder (8).

8. The sputum aspiration care device for department of respiration as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the inner wall of the air hole (18) is fixedly connected with a limiting ring (19), and the bottom of the baffle (22) is in fit contact with the top of the limiting ring (19) when the spring (21) is in an original state.

9. The sputum aspiration care device for department of respiration as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the sputum suction pipe (10) is fixedly connected with a scale mark (16) for depth test.

Images