CN215607708U

CN215607708U - Pill making device

Info

Publication number: CN215607708U
Application number: CN202122192596.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 顿艳涛; 耿奎伟; 王佳佳; 李聪聪
Original assignee: Hebei Ruijitang Traditional Chinese Medicine Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Ruijitang Traditional Chinese Medicine Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-10
Filing date: 2021-09-10
Publication date: 2022-01-25
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-10

Abstract

The utility model relates to a pill making device, comprising: the top of the shell is communicated with the feeding hole, a tablet pressing mechanism, a strip cutting mechanism, a pill making mechanism and a pill rolling mechanism are sequentially arranged in the shell from top to bottom, and a first driving mechanism, a second driving mechanism and a third driving mechanism which are respectively connected with the tablet pressing mechanism, the strip cutting mechanism and the pill making mechanism are arranged on the outer wall of the shell; the pill rolling mechanism comprises a plurality of guide plates which are longitudinally staggered, one side of each guide plate is connected with the inner wall of the shell, the other side of each guide plate is inclined downwards, and the other sides of two adjacent guide plates are staggered and separated; the guide plate is used for receiving pills formed by the pill making mechanism and enabling the pills to be round, smooth and compact. The ball rolling mechanism is arranged to simulate the manufacturing process of the sweet dumpling, so that the pills roll on the guide plates in sequence to finally form round and compact pills, the pills are prevented from being not formed due to looseness, and the pills at the manufacturing place are more attractive.

Description

Pill making device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medicinal material processing, in particular to a pill making device.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicine is a medicine applied under the guidance of traditional Chinese medicine (namely traditional Chinese medicine) in China, is used for preventing, treating and diagnosing diseases and has the functions of rehabilitation and health care, and is mainly derived from natural medicines and processed products thereof, including botanical medicines, animal medicines, mineral medicines and partial chemical and biological products. The processing of medicinal materials is an important competitive field of traditional Chinese medicine enterprises, so equipment for processing the traditional Chinese medicines is continuously developed, in particular to a pill making device for making the traditional Chinese medicines into pills.

In the traditional pill making process, pills are directly taken out after being manufactured, but some pills are scattered and are easy to disperse, and are not formed in the taking-out process or after being taken out; individual pills are not mellow and very unattractive.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a pill making device to solve the problems proposed in the background art.

In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

a pill pelletizing device, comprising: the top of the shell is communicated with the feeding hole, a tablet pressing mechanism, a strip cutting mechanism, a pill making mechanism and a pill rolling mechanism are sequentially arranged in the shell from top to bottom, and a first driving mechanism, a second driving mechanism and a third driving mechanism which are respectively connected with the tablet pressing mechanism, the strip cutting mechanism and the pill making mechanism are arranged on the outer wall of the shell;

the pill rolling mechanism comprises a plurality of guide plates which are longitudinally staggered, one side of each guide plate is connected with the inner wall of the shell, the other side of each guide plate is inclined downwards, and the other sides of two adjacent guide plates are staggered and separated; the guide plate is used for receiving pills formed by the pill making mechanism and enabling the pills to be round, smooth and compact.

As a further improvement of the present invention, a drawing hole is formed in a side wall of the casing, a collecting drawer is inserted into the drawing hole, and the collecting drawer is disposed at a lower portion of the guide plate located at the lowermost position and is used for collecting pills on the guide plate.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the tabletting mechanism comprises two compression rollers which are arranged in parallel, and the outer surfaces of the two compression rollers are smooth and are positioned below the feeding hole.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the first driving mechanism includes a first motor, a first gear and a second gear, the first motor is mounted on the outer wall of the housing through a motor base, an output shaft of the first motor is connected to any one of the compression rollers, and the first gear and the second gear are engaged and respectively disposed on the two compression rollers.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the slitting mechanism comprises two slitting rollers which are arranged in parallel, the outer surface of each slitting roller is provided with a plurality of annular rectangular cutters which are arranged along the axial direction of the slitting roller, and the cutters on the two slitting rollers are arranged in a staggered manner.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the second driving mechanism includes a second motor, a third gear and a fourth gear, the second motor passes through the motor base and is mounted on the outer wall of the housing, an output shaft of the second motor is connected with any one of the cutting rollers, and the third gear and the fourth gear are engaged and respectively disposed on the two cutting rollers.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the pelleting mechanism comprises two licker-in rollers which are arranged in parallel, a plurality of auxiliary knives which are arranged along the circumferential direction of each licker-in roller are arranged on the outer surface of each licker-in roller, the auxiliary knives extend along the axial direction of the licker-in rollers, and the auxiliary knives on the two licker-in rollers are matched.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the third driving mechanism includes a third motor, a fifth gear and a sixth gear, the third motor is connected to the motor base and is mounted on the outer wall of the housing, the output shaft of the third motor is connected to any of the licker-in rollers, and the fifth gear is engaged with the sixth gear and is respectively disposed on the two licker-in rollers.

As a further improvement of the utility model, two guide plates are provided.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the collection drawer is provided with a handle.

Adopt the produced beneficial effect of above-mentioned technical scheme to lie in:

the ball rolling mechanism is arranged to simulate the manufacturing process of the sweet dumpling, so that the pills roll on the guide plates in sequence to finally form round and compact pills, the pills are prevented from being not formed due to looseness, and the pills at the manufacturing place are more attractive. Moreover, the traditional Chinese medicine pill forming machine is provided with the tablet pressing mechanism, the strip cutting mechanism and the pill making mechanism, so that traditional Chinese medicine materials are pressed into tablets, strips and pills are compounded on one machine, the functionality is strong, manual operation is avoided in the whole process of pill making, the automation degree is high, and the manpower resources are saved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is an angled three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of another angle of the present invention.

Wherein: the device comprises a shell 1, a feed inlet 2, a guide plate 3, a drawing hole 4, a collection drawer 5, a handle 6, a press roller 7, a motor I8, a gear I9, a gear II 10, a gear II 11, a cutter 12, a motor II 13, a gear III 14, a gear IV 15, a licker-in 16, an auxiliary cutter 17, a motor III 18, a gear V19 and a gear VI 20.

Detailed Description

For the purposes of promoting a clear and complete description of the utility model, and for purposes of making apparent and enabling the utility model to be embodied and broadly described, reference will now be made to the following description of certain embodiments, wherein the terms "center", "vertical", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like are used in the orientation and positional relationship indicated in the drawings, which are for convenience in describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the utility model.

A pill pelletizing apparatus as shown in fig. 1-3, comprising: the device comprises a shell 1, wherein the top of the shell 1 is communicated with a feeding hole 2, a tablet pressing mechanism, a strip cutting mechanism, a pill making mechanism and a pill rolling mechanism are sequentially arranged in the shell from top to bottom, and a first driving mechanism, a second driving mechanism and a third driving mechanism which are respectively connected with the tablet pressing mechanism, the strip cutting mechanism and the pill making mechanism are arranged on the outer wall of the shell; the feed inlet 2 is in a trapezoid shape with a wide upper part and a narrow lower part, so that traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be conveniently placed in the feed inlet, the materials are formed into a sheet shape through a tablet press, then the sheet shape is formed into a vertical strip shape through a strip cutting machine, pills are formed through a pill making mechanism, and the formed pills are more round and smooth in shape and more compact in structure after passing through a pill rolling mechanism.

The pill rolling mechanism comprises a plurality of guide plates 3 which are longitudinally staggered, one side of each guide plate 3 is connected with the inner wall of the shell 1, the other side of each guide plate 3 is inclined downwards, and the other sides of two adjacent guide plates 3 are staggered and separated from each other; the guide plate 3 is used for receiving pills formed by the pill making mechanism and enabling the pills to be round, smooth and compact. The pills simulate the manufacturing process of the sweet dumpling and sequentially roll on the guide plates 3 to finally form round and compact pills. Further, the number of the guide plates 3 is two, and the upper surface of the guide plate 3 is smooth.

The lower part of the casing 1 may be provided with a discharge opening opposite to the lowermost guide plate 3 for taking out the processed pills. Or, a drawing hole 4 is formed in the side wall of the shell 1, a collecting drawer 5 is inserted into the drawing hole 4, the collecting drawer 5 is arranged at the lowest part of the guide plate 3 and used for collecting pills on the guide plate 3, and a handle 6 is arranged on the collecting drawer 5. After the collecting drawer 5 is full of the Chinese medicine pills, the collecting drawer 5 is taken out through the handle 6, and the operation is convenient and rapid.

In this embodiment, the preforming mechanism includes two compression rollers 7 of parallel arrangement, two the compression roller 7 surface is smooth, is located the below of feed inlet 2, the bottom of feed inlet 2 can set up the stand pipe that corresponds with two compression rollers 7 middles for the material can be smooth and easy get into and handle between two compression rollers 7, avoids blockking up. The first driving mechanism comprises a first motor 8, a first gear 9 and a second gear 10, the first motor 8 is installed on the outer wall of the shell 1 through a motor base, an output shaft of the first motor is connected with any one of the compression rollers 7, and the first gear 9 is meshed with the second gear 10 and is respectively arranged on the two compression rollers 7. The first motor 8 rotates to drive the first gear 9 and one of the compression rollers 7 to rotate, and under the meshing action of the two gears, the other compression roller 7 and the first compression roller 7 rotate relatively to press the materials into sheets.

Slitting mechanism includes two cutting rollers 11 of parallel arrangement, every all be equipped with a plurality of along the annular rectangle cutter 12 of its axial setting on cutting roller 11's the surface, two cutting 12 crisscross setting on the cutting roller 11, two cutting roller 11 are parallel with the axis of two compression rollers 7 to relative rotation under second actuating mechanism's effect handles into vertical strip with the slice material. The second driving mechanism comprises a second motor 13, a third gear 14 and a fourth gear 15, the second motor 13 is mounted on the outer wall of the shell 1 through a motor base, an output shaft of the second motor is connected with any one of the cutting rollers 11, and the third gear 14 is meshed with the fourth gear 15 and is respectively arranged on the two cutting rollers 11; the second motor 13 is not necessary, and one of the cutting rollers 11 can be connected with any one of the pressing rollers 7 through a belt, so that the purpose of driving the second motor 13 is achieved.

The pelleting mechanism comprises two licker-in rollers 16 which are arranged in parallel, a plurality of auxiliary knives 17 which are arranged along the circumferential direction of each licker-in roller 16 are arranged on the outer surface of each licker-in roller 16, the plurality of auxiliary knives 17 extend along the axial direction of the licker-in rollers 16, and the auxiliary knives 17 on the two licker-in rollers 16 are matched; the two licker-in rollers 16 are parallel to the axial direction of the two cutting rollers 11, and relatively rotate under the action of the second driving mechanism, the strip-shaped materials are processed to form pills through the auxiliary knife 17, and the size of the pills is changed by controlling the rotating speed of the motor and the number of the auxiliary knife 17. The third driving mechanism comprises a third motor 18, a fifth gear 19 and a sixth gear 20, the third motor 18 is mounted on the outer wall of the shell 1 through a motor base, an output shaft of the third motor is connected with any one of the licker-in rollers 16, and the fifth gear 19 is meshed with the sixth gear 20 and is respectively arranged on the two licker-in rollers 16.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pill device for preparing pills is characterized in that: it includes: the device comprises a shell (1), wherein the top of the shell (1) is communicated with a feeding hole (2), a tablet pressing mechanism, a strip cutting mechanism, a pill making mechanism and a pill rolling mechanism are sequentially arranged in the shell from top to bottom, and a first driving mechanism, a second driving mechanism and a third driving mechanism which are respectively connected with the tablet pressing mechanism, the strip cutting mechanism and the pill making mechanism are arranged on the outer wall of the shell;

the pill rolling mechanism comprises a plurality of guide plates (3) which are longitudinally staggered, one side of each guide plate (3) is connected with the inner wall of the shell (1), the other side of each guide plate is inclined downwards, and the other sides of two adjacent guide plates (3) are staggered and separated from each other; the guide plate (3) is used for receiving pills formed by the pill making mechanism and enabling the pills to be round, smooth and compact.

2. A pill-making apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the novel medicine collecting device is characterized in that a drawing hole (4) is formed in the side wall of the shell (1), a collecting drawer (5) is inserted into the drawing hole (4), and the collecting drawer (5) is arranged at the lowest position on the lower portion of the guide plate (3) and used for collecting pills on the guide plate (3).

3. A pill-making apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the tabletting mechanism comprises two compression rollers (7) which are arranged in parallel, the outer surfaces of the two compression rollers (7) are smooth and are positioned below the feed port (2).

4. A pill-making apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the first driving mechanism comprises a first motor (8), a first gear (9) and a second gear (10), the first motor (8) is installed on the outer wall of the shell (1) through a motor base, an output shaft of the first motor is connected with any one of the compression rollers (7), and the first gear (9) and the second gear (10) are meshed and are respectively arranged on the two compression rollers (7).

5. A pill-making apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the slitting mechanism comprises two slitting rollers (11) which are arranged in parallel, a plurality of annular rectangular cutters (12) which are arranged along the axial direction of each slitting roller (11) are arranged on the outer surface of each slitting roller (11), and the cutters (12) on the slitting rollers (11) are arranged in a staggered mode.

6. A pill-making apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the second driving mechanism comprises a second motor (13), a third gear (14) and a fourth gear (15), the second motor (13) is installed on the outer wall of the shell (1) through a motor base, an output shaft of the second motor is connected with any one of the cutting rollers (11), and the third gear (14) and the fourth gear (15) are meshed and are respectively arranged on the two cutting rollers (11).

7. A pill-making apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pelleting mechanism comprises two licker-in (16) arranged in parallel, a plurality of auxiliary knives (17) arranged along the circumferential direction of the licker-in (16) are arranged on the outer surface of each licker-in (16), the auxiliary knives (17) extend along the axial direction of the licker-in (16), and the auxiliary knives (17) on the licker-in (16) are matched.

8. A pill pelletizing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: the third driving mechanism comprises a motor III (18), a gear V (19) and a gear VI (20), the motor III (18) is installed on the outer wall of the shell (1) through a motor base, an output shaft of the motor III is connected with any one of the licker-in rollers (16), and the gear V (19) is meshed with the gear VI (20) and is respectively arranged on the two licker-in rollers (16).

9. A pill-making apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the guide plates (3) is two.

10. A pill-making apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the collecting drawer (5) is provided with a handle (6).