CN215603124U

CN215603124U - Blanking warehouse device

Info

Publication number: CN215603124U
Application number: CN202120869794.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 汤治国; 王晓; 吴敏亚; 任珂; 郭蒙飞
Original assignee: Xuchang Tobacco Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Xuchang Tobacco Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-26
Filing date: 2021-04-26
Publication date: 2022-01-25
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-26

Abstract

The utility model provides a blanking warehouse device, which comprises a main backing plate of a material warehouse, wherein a quadrilateral diversion block is rotatably arranged at the center position of the main backing plate of the material warehouse; the two sides of the quadrilateral diversion block are respectively provided with an upper diversion arm, the lower end of each upper diversion arm is connected with a lower diversion arm, the upper diversion arm and the lower diversion arm are respectively connected with the main backing plate of the material warehouse through a supporting mechanism, the opposite sides of the main backing plate of the material warehouse are provided with a left door plate and a right door plate, and the left door plate and the right door plate are respectively in sliding fit with the supporting mechanism through adjusting rods; the lower end of the lower guide arm is connected with a steel wire mesh through a connecting plate, and the other end of the steel wire mesh is adjustably arranged on an adjusting plate; two sides of the main back plate of the material warehouse are also provided with two support lugs, the support lugs are provided with sliding grooves, and one side of each of the left and right door plates is arranged in the sliding grooves in a front-back sliding manner through sliding blocks; the adjusting plate is arranged at the lower part of the support lug in a front-back sliding manner; the lower end of the lower guide arm forms a smoke outlet of the feed bin. The device can realize that a plurality of specifications cigarette is not damaged and descends.

Description

Blanking warehouse device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of tobacco equipment, in particular to a blanking warehouse device.

Background

With the rapid development of the domestic tobacco industry, the requirements of people on tobacco machinery are higher and higher. The ultra-high speed cigarette making and packaging production line is an important link for the development of tobacco machinery, and influences the intelligent process of the tobacco machinery to a greater extent. The cigarette tray type ultrahigh-speed cigarette storage and conveying equipment is an important component of an ultrahigh-speed cigarette splicing and packaging production line, and directly influences the production benefit of the ultrahigh-speed cigarette splicing and packaging production line. The cigarette discharging warehouse is an important component influencing the tray loading quality of the tray type ultra-high-speed cigarette storage and conveying equipment, however, the cigarette discharging warehouse in the current market is limited by the structural principle, has poor adaptability and lacks flexibility, and cannot meet the personalized requirements of high-speed automatic production lines, novel tobacco conveying and customers.

In order to solve the above problems, people are always seeking an ideal technical solution.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: a blanking warehouse device comprises a main backing plate of a material warehouse, wherein a quadrilateral diversion block is rotatably arranged at the center of the main backing plate of the material warehouse;

the two sides of the quadrilateral diversion block are respectively provided with an upper diversion arm, the lower end of the upper diversion arm is connected with a lower diversion arm, the upper diversion arm and the lower diversion arm are respectively connected with the main back plate of the material warehouse through a supporting mechanism, and the upper diversion arm and the lower diversion arm and the four sides of the quadrilateral diversion block respectively form two blanking channels;

a left door plate and a right door plate are arranged on the opposite sides of the main back plate of the material warehouse, and the left door plate and the right door plate are respectively in sliding fit with the supporting mechanism through adjusting rods;

the lower end of the lower guide arm extends out of the support mechanism to form a suspended structure, the lower end of the lower guide arm is connected with a steel wire mesh through a connecting plate respectively, and the other end of the steel wire mesh is adjustably arranged on an adjusting plate;

two sides of the main back plate of the material warehouse are also provided with two support lugs, sliding grooves are formed in the support lugs, and one side edge of the left door plate and one side edge of the right door plate are arranged in the sliding grooves in a front-back sliding mode through sliding blocks; the adjusting plate is arranged at the lower part of the support lug in a front-back sliding manner; the lower end of the lower guide arm forms a smoke outlet of the feed bin.

Based on the above, the below of journal stirrup all still is provided with a side shield, the side shield slides the setting from top to bottom on the regulating plate.

Based on the above, the left door plate below, right door plate below still is provided with the preceding baffle with left door plate and the linkage of right door plate.

Based on the above, the material warehouse main back plate which is positioned right below the quadrilateral diversion block is also rotatably provided with a diversion block.

Based on the above, the cross-sectional area of the shunting block is smaller than that of the quadrilateral diversion block.

Based on the above, the shunting block and the quadrilateral diversion block are rotatably arranged on the main back plate of the material warehouse through a connecting shaft.

Based on the above, both the left door panel and the right door panel are provided with door handles.

Compared with the prior art, the blanking warehouse device has substantive characteristics and progress, and particularly, the structure of the guide arm in the device is designed in a split type, so that the structure has strong interchangeability. In the use process, the cigarette holder is convenient to replace and adjust so as to meet the requirements of cigarettes of different specifications. Meanwhile, the structure has low design requirements on the fixed supporting structure, the whole structure design is convenient to optimize under the condition of meeting the requirements, the manufacturing difficulty is reduced to a certain degree, and the cost is saved.

Furthermore, the cigarette baffle is designed to be composed of two parts, the door plate forms an upper cigarette baffle, and the upper cigarette baffle and the front baffle together form a cigarette baffle. In the use, preceding baffle can be along with the regulation of door plant and synchronous movement, realizes the regulation of a cigarette specification. The design optimizes the baffle structure, so that the integral mechanical structure is more reasonable, meanwhile, the position of the baffle is convenient to accurately adjust,

further, the size of mainly adjusting the wire net among the device reduces the extrusion stress between cigarette, realizes a cigarette not damaged transport, makes a cigarette transportation process, arranges the rule, is convenient for adjust the wire net size simultaneously, and then adjusts a cigarette memory space of cigarette outlet.

Therefore, the blanking warehouse device has the characteristics of simple structure and strong interchangeability, can realize the nondestructive decline of cigarettes of various specifications, and simultaneously ensures the advantages of uniform cigarette flow, effective buffer closure of redundant cigarettes and dispersion of extrusion stress in the cigarette decline process.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a feed storage device provided by the utility model without left and right door panels.

Fig. 2 and fig. 3 are schematic partial structural views of a blanking warehouse device provided by the utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the magazine apparatus according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic side view of a magazine apparatus according to the present invention.

Fig. 6, 7 and 8 are schematic cross-sectional structural views of a feed storage device provided by the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a left lug; 2. a door hinge; 3. a main back plate of the material warehouse; 4. a left support mechanism; 5. an upper left draft arm; 6. a quadrilateral diversion block; 7. a right upper draft arm; 8. a right support mechanism; 9. a right branch ear; 10. a right connecting block; 11. a right adjusting plate; 12. a first right connecting plate; 13. a right steel wire mesh; 14. a front baffle; 15. a second right connecting plate; 16. a lower right draft arm; 17. a shunting block; 18. a lower left draft arm; 19. a second left connecting plate; 20. a left steel wire mesh; 21. a left adjustment plate; 22. a first left connecting plate; 23, a left connecting block; 24. a door handle; 25. a left door panel; 26. a left adjusting lever; 27. a right door panel; 28. a right adjusting rod; 29. a slider; 30. a side dam; 31. a chute.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail by the following embodiments.

Example 1

The embodiment provides a blanking warehouse device, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7 and fig. 8, which includes a main backing plate 3 of the blanking warehouse, wherein a quadrilateral diversion block 6 is rotatably arranged at the center of the main backing plate 3 of the blanking warehouse.

And a left upper guide arm 5 and a right upper guide arm 7 are respectively arranged on two sides of the quadrilateral guide block 6. The lower end of the left upper guide arm 5 is connected with a left lower guide arm 18. The lower end of the right upper guide arm 7 is connected with a right lower guide arm 16.

The two upper guide arms and the two lower guide arms are respectively connected with the main back plate 3 of the material warehouse through a left supporting mechanism 4 and a right supporting mechanism 8. Two upper guide arms and two lower guide arms form two blanking channels with four sides of the quadrilateral guide block 6 respectively.

The opposite sides of the main backing plate 3 of the material warehouse are provided with a left door plate 25 and a right door plate 27. The left door plate 25 and the right door plate 27 are respectively in sliding fit with the left supporting mechanism 4 and the right supporting mechanism 8 through a left adjusting rod 26 and a right adjusting rod 28.

The lower ends of the two lower guide arms extend out of the supporting mechanism to form a suspended structure.

The lower extreme of left lower water conservancy diversion arm 18 is connected with left wire net 20 through second left connecting plate 19, the other end of left wire net 20 passes through the adjustable setting on left regulating plate 21 of first left connecting plate 22.

The lower extreme of water conservancy diversion arm 16 is connected with right wire net 13 through second right connecting plate 15 down in the right side, the adjustable setting of the first right connecting plate 12 of the other end of right wire net 13 is on right regulating plate 11.

And a left support lug 1 and a right support lug 9 are also arranged on two sides of the main back plate 3 of the material warehouse. The two support lugs are provided with slide grooves 31. One side of the left door panel 25 and one side of the right door panel 27 are arranged in the sliding groove 31 in a front-back sliding manner through a sliding block 29 connected with the door hinge 2.

The left adjusting plate and the right adjusting plate 11 are respectively arranged at the lower parts of the two support lugs in a front-back sliding mode through the left connecting block 23 and the right connecting block 10. The lower ends of the left lower guide arm 18 and the right lower guide arm 16 form a smoke outlet of the feed bin.

Wherein, the below of left journal stirrup 1 and right journal stirrup 9 all still is provided with a side shield 30, two side shield 30 slides from top to bottom and sets up on left regulating plate 21 and right regulating plate 11.

A front baffle 14 linked with the left door panel 25 and the right door panel 27 is arranged below the left door panel 25 and below the right door panel 27.

And a shunting block 17 is also rotatably arranged on the material warehouse main back plate 3 right below the quadrilateral diversion block 6.

The cross section area of the shunting block 17 is smaller than that of the quadrilateral diversion block 6.

The shunting block 17 and the quadrilateral diversion block 6 are rotatably arranged on the material warehouse main back plate 3 through a connecting shaft.

The left door panel 25 and the right door panel 27 are provided with door handles 24.

Specifically, the upper guide arm in the blanking warehouse device can be divided into a left upper guide arm, a right upper guide arm, a left support mechanism and a right support mechanism which are symmetrically arranged.

The upper left guide arm, the upper right guide arm, the left support mechanism, the right support mechanism, the quadrilateral guide block and the shunting block form a cigarette conveying mechanism.

The upper left guide arm, the upper right guide arm form a quadrilateral passage opening. The quadrilateral diversion block is arranged in the quadrilateral passage port, and the diversion walls of the quadrilateral diversion block are respectively parallel to the corresponding upper diversion arms at the quadrilateral passage port.

In a cigarette conveying mechanism, a cigarette depends on the action of gravity, falls uniformly from an upper material warehouse, has no other external force action, and effectively reduces the extrusion deformation of the cigarette in the conveying process. A quadrilateral guide block is arranged in a quadrilateral passage opening in the cigarette conveying mechanism, a guide wall of the quadrilateral guide block is parallel to the side guide wall plates corresponding to the quadrilateral passage opening respectively, the quadrilateral guide block can swing freely around a connecting shaft, and the position of the quadrilateral guide block is automatically corrected by a self balancing weight. Due to the shunting effect of the flow guide blocks, the cigarettes conveyed to the blanking warehouse are effectively ensured to be uniformly guided.

Furthermore, a lower channel of the cigarette conveying mechanism is provided with a shunting block, the shunting block can freely swing around the connecting shaft, the descending cigarettes can be secondarily and uniformly shunted by the shunting block, the flow of the descending cigarettes is limited to a certain degree, and the extrusion stress in the descending process of the cigarettes is dispersed.

Specifically, a cigarette specification adjusting mechanism is formed by the left door plate, the left adjusting rod, the right door plate, the right adjusting rod and the front baffle plate in the blanking warehouse device. The front baffle can move synchronously along with the movement of the door plate, and the flexible movement of cigarettes of uniform specification is ensured. And meanwhile, the moving distance of the door plate is adjusted by utilizing the left and right adjusting rods, so that the cigarettes of different specifications can flexibly move.

The extension length of the adjusting rod can be adjusted firstly according to different cigarette specifications during specific operation, and the positions of the door plate and the front baffle are adjusted according to the length of the set adjusting rod. A cigarette baffle structure has been optimized in this design, makes holistic mechanical structure more reasonable, and the baffle position before the accurate regulation of being convenient for simultaneously can guarantee the demand, and baffle material before can practicing thrift again simultaneously.

Furthermore, a left lower guide arm, a left steel wire mesh, a left connecting block, a right lower guide arm, a right steel wire mesh, a right connecting block and a connecting plate in the blanking warehouse device form a cigarette flexible adjusting mechanism.

Because the two ends of the wire netting are connected in an adjustable way by the bolt and the connecting plate. In the course of the work, a cigarette gets into the outlet flue through dividing the reposition of redundant personnel back of class piece, according to the demand, through the connecting bolt at adjustment both ends, changes the working length of wire net, and the wire net has great flexibility, and when the contact cigarette propped up, the extrusion stress between the reduction cigarette realizes a cigarette not damaged transport, guarantees simultaneously that a cigarette transportation process, arranges the rule, realizes the flexible sabot of a cigarette.

Furthermore, a left adjusting plate, a left connecting block, a side baffle, a right adjusting plate and a right connecting block in the discharging warehouse device form a cigarette tray specification adjusting mechanism.

Because the adjusting plate is fixedly connected with the connecting block and the side baffle through bolts. Can, according to the cigarette tray specification of user's demand, adjust the bolt on the regulating plate in a flexible way, change the size of outlet flue, satisfy different types of cigarette tray specification demands. Meanwhile, in the changing process, parts do not need to be replaced, the operation is simple, the operation is convenient and fast, the production efficiency is not influenced, and various requirements can be met.

Finally, it should be noted that the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that: modifications to the specific embodiments of the utility model or equivalent substitutions for parts of the technical features may be made; without departing from the spirit of the present invention, it is intended to cover all aspects of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a feed storage device which characterized in that: the material warehouse comprises a material warehouse main back plate, wherein a quadrilateral flow guide block is rotatably arranged at the center of the material warehouse main back plate;

2. The magazine apparatus of claim 1, wherein: a side baffle is arranged below the support lug and is arranged on the adjusting plate in a vertically sliding mode.

3. The magazine apparatus of claim 2, wherein: and door handles are arranged on the left door panel and the right door panel.

4. A magazine apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: and a front baffle linked with the left door plate and the right door plate is further arranged below the left door plate and below the right door plate.

5. The magazine apparatus of claim 4, wherein: and a shunting block is also rotatably arranged on the main backing plate of the material storehouse under the quadrilateral diversion block.

6. The magazine apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the cross section area of the shunting block is smaller than that of the quadrilateral diversion block.

7. The magazine apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the flow distribution block and the quadrilateral flow guide block are rotatably arranged on the main back plate of the material warehouse through a connecting shaft.