CN215602972U

CN215602972U - Microwave composite tea leaf fixation machine

Info

Publication number: CN215602972U
Application number: CN202121973976.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张成海; 马学英; 吴笑囡
Original assignee: Shandong Kehong Microwave Energy Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Kehong Microwave Energy Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-20
Filing date: 2021-08-20
Publication date: 2022-01-25
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a microwave composite tea fixation machine, and mainly relates to the field of tea fixation. The automatic water-removing device comprises a base frame, be equipped with the conveyer belt on the chassis, the top of conveyer belt is equipped with the case that completes, it has a plurality of heating members to complete incasement array distribution, be equipped with a plurality of air intakes on the chassis, be equipped with preheating part in the air intake, the top of the case that completes is equipped with a plurality of wet extractors, one side of the case that completes is equipped with the switch-plate, sliding connection has the gag lever post on the switch-plate, it is equipped with the slide opening along vertical on the lateral wall of case to complete, gag lever post sliding connection is in the slide opening, it has the locating piece that a plurality of cooperation gag lever posts used to complete along vertical array on the lateral wall of case. The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the device can reduce the influence of a ventilation dehumidifying structure on the enzyme-deactivating temperature, so that the material is laid more uniformly, and the enzyme-deactivating efficiency and quality are ensured.

Description

Microwave composite tea leaf fixation machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of fixation devices, in particular to a microwave composite tea fixation machine.

Background

Tea leaf need carry out the processing of completing after picking the clearance, so as to carry out subsequent processing operation, current device of completing especially microwave device of completing, because the microwave belongs to selective heating, consequently the homogeneity of material can influence the effect of completing to a great extent, the thickness of tea leaf is laid to current mode is generally manual, the thickness distribution that leads to tea leaf can not be completely unanimous, the effect of completing has been reduced, and the inside wet of taking out that needs constantly ventilate of structure of completing, the inside temperature of structure of completing has been reduced to a certain extent to the structure of taking out that ventilates, the efficiency of completing has been influenced, consequently, the efficiency and the quality of completing of current device of completing remain further to improve.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a microwave composite tea enzyme deactivating machine which can reduce the influence of a ventilation and dehumidification structure on enzyme deactivating temperature, so that the laying of materials is more uniform, and the enzyme deactivating efficiency and quality are ensured.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a compound tealeaves machine that completes of microwave, includes the chassis, be equipped with the conveyer belt on the chassis, the top of conveyer belt is equipped with the case that completes, the incasement array distribution that completes has a plurality of heating members, be equipped with a plurality of air intakes on the chassis, be equipped with the piece that preheats in the air intake, the top of the case that completes is equipped with a plurality of wet extractors, one side of the case that completes is equipped with the switch-plate, sliding connection has the gag lever post on the switch-plate, it is equipped with the slide opening along vertical on the lateral wall of case to complete, gag lever post sliding connection is in the slide opening, it has the locating piece that a plurality of cooperation gag lever posts used to complete along vertical array on the lateral wall of case to complete.

Furthermore, the locating pieces exist in pairs, one end, located outside the water-removing box, of each locating piece is provided with a convex block, the locating pieces are symmetrically distributed on two sides of each convex block, the width of each convex block is larger than the distance between the two locating pieces, and the width of each limiting rod is smaller than the distance between the two locating pieces.

Furthermore, a toothed plate is arranged at the bottom of the material shifting plate, and a plurality of material shifting teeth are distributed on the toothed plate in an array mode.

Furthermore, the dehumidifier comprises a dehumidifying cover and an exhaust fan, the dehumidifying cover is positioned at the top of the blanching box and communicated with the exhaust fan, and the dehumidifying cover is in a shape with a narrow upper part and a wide lower part.

Furthermore, the air inlets and the dehumidifying cover are distributed in a staggered mode.

Further, the top of chassis is equipped with the recess, the conveyer belt is located the recess, the both ends of recess are equipped with feeding swash plate and ejection of compact swash plate respectively, the bottom of feeding swash plate is located the top of conveyer belt, the top of ejection of compact swash plate is located the below of conveyer belt.

Furthermore, the heating element is a microwave generator, and the preheating element is an infrared heating pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the tea leaf fixation device, the conveying belt and the fixation box are arranged on the bottom frame, tea leaves are placed on the conveying belt, water in the tea leaves is evaporated by heating of heating elements in the fixation box in the transportation process, so that rapid fixation of the tea leaves is realized, meanwhile, the bottom frame is provided with the plurality of air inlets, the preheating elements are arranged inside the air inlets, and the plurality of moisture extractors are arranged at the top in the fixation box;

2. set up the switch-plate in one side of case that completes, utilize the switch-plate to carry out even paving to tealeaves on the conveyer belt, make thicker tealeaves to be blockked by the switch-plate, the homogeneity that tealeaves distributes on the conveyer belt has been guaranteed, the effect of completing is improved, simultaneously the height of switch-plate can be adjusted through the slip of gag lever post in the slide opening, utilize the locating piece of co-altitude not to adjust the gag lever post, make the altitude control of switch-plate more accurate and convenient, thereby realize the demand to different sizes and type tealeaves completing, the adaptability that the device used is stronger, the adaptability adjustment to the effect of completing has been realized.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a right side view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line a-a of fig. 2 of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken in the direction B-B of fig. 3 of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of fig. 3 of the present invention.

Reference numerals shown in the drawings:

1. a chassis; 2. a conveyor belt; 3. a blanching box; 4. a heating member; 5. an air inlet; 6. preheating a part; 7. a kick-out plate; 8. a limiting rod; 9. a slide hole; 10. positioning blocks; 11. a bump; 12. a toothed plate; 13. material shifting teeth; 14. a dehumidifying cover; 15. an exhaust fan; 16. a groove; 17. a feeding inclined plate; 18. discharge sloping plate.

Detailed Description

The utility model will be further illustrated with reference to the following specific examples. It should be understood that these examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Further, it should be understood that various changes or modifications of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teaching of the present invention, and these equivalents also fall within the scope of the present application.

The utility model relates to a microwave composite tea enzyme deactivating machine, which comprises a main structure comprising an underframe 1, wherein the underframe 1 plays a supporting role and is fixed on the ground through a supporting leg and other structures, a conveying belt 2 is arranged on the underframe 1, the conveying belt 2 is generally a chain type or belt type conveying structure in the prior art, tea is poured on the conveying belt 2, a enzyme deactivating box 3 is arranged above the conveying belt 2, the enzyme deactivating box 3 is used as a main part for heating the tea, the moving path of the tea on the conveying belt 2 passes through the enzyme deactivating box 3, a plurality of heating elements 4 are distributed in the enzyme deactivating box 3 in an array manner, the heating elements 4 mainly serve to heat the tea on the conveying belt 2, so that moisture in the tea is quickly evaporated to achieve the effect of quick enzyme deactivation, a plurality of air inlets 5 are arranged on the underframe 1, the air inlets 5 are used for communicating the outside air with the positions where the enzyme deactivating boxes 3 are located, the tea leaf fixation device is characterized in that a preheating part 6 is arranged in the air inlet 5, the preheating part 6 is used for preheating air entering from the air inlet 5, when the air enters a space where the fixation box 3 is located, the air has a certain temperature, the influence of the outside air entering on the temperature in the fixation box 3 can be greatly reduced, the evaporation efficiency of water vapor in tea leaves is avoided being influenced, the final fixation efficiency is guaranteed, a plurality of moisture extractors are arranged at the top of the fixation box 3, the water vapor at the evaporated part is extracted through the moisture extractors, the aggregation of the water vapor in the fixation box 3 is avoided, the water saturation in the fixation box 3 is reduced, the continuous evaporation of the water in the follow-up tea leaves is facilitated, a material shifting plate 7 is arranged on one side of the fixation box 3, the material shifting plate 7 has a certain distance from the conveying belt 2, the distance is the maximum thickness of the spread tea leaves, and the tea leaves exceeding the thickness can be blocked by the material shifting plate 7, therefore, tea leaves with specified thickness are ensured on the conveying belt 2, the heating effect of each position is kept constant when the tea leaves are heated, the final water-removing quality is ensured, the material-shifting plate 7 is connected with the limiting rod 8 in a sliding mode, the preferred limiting rod 8 is connected to the material-shifting plate 7 in a horizontal sliding mode, the side wall of the water-removing box 3 is provided with the sliding hole 9 along the vertical direction, the limiting rod 8 is connected in the sliding hole 9 in a sliding mode, the side wall of the water-removing box 3 is provided with a plurality of positioning blocks 10 matched with the limiting rod 8 in use along the vertical direction in an array mode, the positioning blocks 10 are distributed on the water-removing box 3 in an array mode along the height direction, when tea leaves with different sizes and types are subjected to water-removing, the required paving thickness can be different, at the moment, the limiting rod 8 is fixed in a matched mode with the positioning blocks 10 with different heights by sliding along the sliding hole 9, so that the material-shifting plate 7 is located at different heights, and the distance from the bottom of the material-shifting plate 7 to the conveying belt 2 is improved, thereby adapted to the use of the tea fixation of different sizes and models, greatly improved the adaptability of the device and satisfied the fixation requirements of different tea.

Preferably, the positioning blocks 10 exist in pairs, one end of the limiting rod 8, which is located outside the fixing box 3, is fixed with a bump 11 through welding or integral forming, the positioning blocks 10 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the bump 11, the width of the bump 11 is greater than the distance between the two positioning blocks 10, the width of the limiting rod 8 is smaller than the distance between the two positioning blocks 10, the height difference between the adjacent paired positioning blocks 10 is adapted to the height of the bump 11, so that the upper and lower positions of the bump 11 can be limited by the upper and lower pairs of positioning blocks 10, the stability of the structure is improved, the structure can enable the bump 11 to be far away from the positioning blocks 10 through horizontally sliding the limiting rod 8, the vertical sliding of the limiting rod 8 in the sliding hole 9 can be realized, the bump 11 can move to the upper side of the positioning blocks 10 through reversely sliding the limiting rod 8 after sliding to the designated height, because the width of the bump 11 is large, therefore, the positioning block 10 can block the limiting rod, the limiting rod is prevented from continuously descending, the position of the limiting rod 8 is adjusted, the structure is simple, only the limiting rod 8 needs to horizontally slide, and the operation steps are greatly simplified.

Preferably, the bottom of switch plate 7 is equipped with pinion rack 12, the array distributes on pinion rack 12 has a plurality of group material teeth 13, and the structure that a plurality of group material teeth 13 are constituteed can make tealeaves thick portion when passing through by blockked, and the existence of group material teeth 13 simultaneously can be cut apart into interval distribution's strip with tealeaves, makes to have certain interval each other, makes the aqueous vapor in the tealeaves of bottom evaporate more easily, has further improved the effect that tealeaves especially bottom tealeaves completes.

Preferably, the dehumidifier is including taking out wet cover 14 and air exhauster 15, take out wet cover 14 and be located the top of the case 3 that completes, take out wet cover 14 and air exhauster 15 intercommunication, take out wet cover 14 for narrow wide shape down, take out the position that can cover wider range of shape setting of wet cover 14, improved the efficiency to the aqueous vapor extraction, the suction that utilizes air exhauster 15 to produce will have the air of aqueous vapor in time to take out, can reduce the air humidity in the case 3 that completes fast, guarantees the evaporation efficiency of aqueous vapor.

Preferably, air intake 5 and take out wet cover 14 crisscross distribution, avoid getting into the external air in the case 3 that completes directly to be taken out wet cover 14 directly, can increase the motion route of air in the case 3 that completes after making both crisscross distributions to can take away more aqueous vapor, guarantee to bleed the effect of dispelling the damp.

Preferably, the top of the base frame 1 is provided with a groove 16, the groove 16 is formed by the top of the base frame 1 being recessed inwards, the conveyor belt 2 is located in the groove 16, two ends of the groove 16 are respectively provided with a feeding inclined plate 17 and a discharging inclined plate 18, the bottom of the feeding inclined plate 17 is located above the conveyor belt 2, the top of the discharging inclined plate 18 is located below the conveyor belt 2, when tea leaves are loaded and unloaded, the tea leaves are not required to be manually loaded onto the conveyor belt 2, the tea leaves only need to be poured onto the feeding inclined plate 17 and stacked to a certain height, the tea leaves automatically fall onto the conveyor belt 2 through the inclined feeding inclined plate 17, the higher part is blocked by the material shifting plate 7, the lower part is automatically transported backwards by the conveyor belt 2, and the tea leaves after being blanched fall onto the discharging inclined plate 18 from the conveyor belt 2 and then automatically fall off, so that loading and unloading operations are smoother, continuous feeding is not needed, the working strength of feeding and discharging is reduced, and feeding and discharging are smoother and more efficient.

Preferably, heating member 4 is microwave generator, and microwave heating's mode heating efficiency is higher, can evaporate out the aqueous vapor in the tealeaves rapidly, preheating member 6 is infrared heating pipe, and infrared heating pipe can satisfy preheating rapidly to the air that air intake 5 passes through as electric heating component, reduces the influence to air temperature in the case 3 that completes.

The working principle is as follows: according to the tea leaf green removing device, the conveying belt 2 and the green removing box 3 are arranged on the bottom frame 1, tea leaves are placed on the conveying belt 2, water in the tea leaves is evaporated by heating of the heating element 4 in the green removing box 3 in the conveying process, and therefore rapid green removing of the tea leaves is achieved; set up switch board 7 in one side of case 3 that completes, utilize switch board 7 to carry out even paving to the tealeaves on the conveyer belt 2, make thicker tealeaves blockked by switch board 7, the homogeneity that tealeaves distributes on conveyer belt 2 has been guaranteed, the effect of completing is improved, switch board 7's height can be adjusted through the slip of gag lever post 8 in the slide opening simultaneously, utilize locating piece 10 of co-altitude to adjust gag lever post 8, make switch board 7's altitude control more accurate and convenient, thereby realize the demand to different sizes and type tealeaves completing, the adaptability that the device used is stronger, the adaptability adjustment to the effect of completing has been realized.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a compound tealeaves machine that completes of microwave, includes chassis (1), be equipped with conveyer belt (2) on chassis (1), the top of conveyer belt (2) is equipped with the case (3) that completes, the array distribution has a plurality of heating members (4), its characterized in that in the case (3) that completes: be equipped with a plurality of air intakes (5) on chassis (1), be equipped with preheating part (6) in air intake (5), the top of killing green case (3) is equipped with a plurality of wet extractors, one side of killing green case (3) is equipped with switch-plate (7), sliding connection has gag lever post (8) on switch-plate (7), it is equipped with slide opening (9) along the vertical on the lateral wall of killing green case (3), gag lever post (8) sliding connection is in slide opening (9), locating piece (10) that have a plurality of cooperation gag lever posts (8) to use along vertical array on the lateral wall of killing green case (3).

2. The microwave composite tea wrap machine of claim 1, characterized in that: the positioning blocks (10) exist in pairs, one end, located outside the water-removing box (3), of the limiting rod (8) is provided with a convex block (11), the positioning blocks (10) are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the convex block (11), the width of the convex block (11) is larger than the distance between the two positioning blocks (10), and the width of the limiting rod (8) is smaller than the distance between the two positioning blocks (10).

3. The microwave composite tea wrap machine of claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the material shifting plate (7) is provided with a toothed plate (12), and a plurality of material shifting teeth (13) are distributed on the toothed plate (12) in an array manner.

4. The microwave composite tea wrap machine of claim 1, characterized in that: the dehumidifier comprises a dehumidifying cover (14) and an exhaust fan (15), the dehumidifying cover (14) is positioned at the top of the blanching box (3), the dehumidifying cover (14) is communicated with the exhaust fan (15), and the dehumidifying cover (14) is in a shape with a narrow upper part and a wide lower part.

5. The microwave composite tea wrap machine of claim 4, characterized in that: the air inlets (5) and the dehumidifying covers (14) are distributed in a staggered mode.

6. The microwave composite tea wrap machine of claim 1, characterized in that: the top of chassis (1) is equipped with recess (16), conveyer belt (2) are located recess (16), the both ends of recess (16) are equipped with feeding swash plate (17) and ejection of compact swash plate (18) respectively, the bottom of feeding swash plate (17) is located the top of conveyer belt (2), the top of ejection of compact swash plate (18) is located the below of conveyer belt (2).

7. The microwave composite tea wrap machine of claim 1, characterized in that: the heating element (4) is a microwave generator, and the preheating element (6) is an infrared heating pipe.