CN215601849U

CN215601849U - Agricultural is with high-efficient seeder

Info

Publication number: CN215601849U
Application number: CN202121275908.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨淑芳; 荣菁; 孟瑞娟; 徐存吉
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-06-08
Filing date: 2021-06-08
Publication date: 2022-01-25
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-08

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and particularly relates to an agricultural efficient seeding device, which aims at the problems of high labor intensity, time and labor waste and low efficiency of manual seeding. The utility model has reasonable design and simple operation, can efficiently carry out seeding operation, is convenient to move, and saves time and labor.

Description

Agricultural is with high-efficient seeder

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to an agricultural efficient seeding device.

Background

Agriculture is an important industrial department in national economy, is a department taking land resources as production objects, and belongs to the first industry, and the industry is used for producing food and industrial raw materials by cultivating animal and plant products. The sowing is the operation of timely sowing the sowing materials into a soil layer with a certain depth according to a certain quantity and mode. Whether the sowing is proper or not directly influences the growth and the yield of crops;

when crops are planted in mountainous areas, the seeding device is limited by geographical environments, mechanical seeding cannot be adopted, seeding operation is mainly carried out manually, however, manual seeding is high in labor intensity, time and labor are wasted, and efficiency is low, so that the agricultural efficient seeding device is provided for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects of the prior art and provides an agricultural efficient seeding device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an agricultural efficient seeding device comprises a bar-shaped box, wherein handle rods are fixedly mounted on two sides of the bar-shaped box, a feed inlet is formed in the top of the bar-shaped box, a box body is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bar-shaped box, the top of the box body is arranged in an opening manner, a motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of the bar-shaped box, a first belt wheel is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the motor, a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the front side of the bar-shaped box, a second belt wheel and a roller wheel are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft from front to back in sequence, the first belt wheel and the second belt wheel are rotatably connected with the same belt, a first push rod is rotatably mounted on the rear side of the roller wheel, first grooves are formed in the inner walls of two sides of the bar-shaped box, the same lifting plate is slidably mounted in the two first grooves, and a first ring is fixedly mounted on the bottom side of the lifting plate, the utility model discloses a portable electronic device, including first ring, strip case, fixed guide bar, slide bar, sliding plate, removal wheel, flexible conveyer pipe, the outside slidable mounting of first ring has the second ring, the second groove has all been seted up to the both sides of bar case, fixed mounting has same guide bar on the top inner wall of second groove and the bottom inner wall, the outside slidable mounting of guide bar has the sliding plate, rotate on the sliding plate and install the removal wheel, two arcs are installed in the bottom side rotation of second ring, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of bar case has the footboard, fixed mounting has the receiver on the opposite side inner wall of bar case, the bottom of receiver is connected with flexible conveyer pipe, fixed mounting has hollow section of thick bamboo on the lifter plate, the one end that the receiver was kept away from to flexible conveyer pipe is linked together with hollow section of thick bamboo.

Preferably, the bottom side fixed mounting of lifter plate has the top of montant, and one side that two arcs are close to each other all rotates and installs the second catch bar, and the one end that two second catch bars were kept away from each other all rotates with the bottom of montant to be connected, can control two arcs through montant and second catch bar and open and close.

Preferably, a plurality of U-shaped grooves are formed in the outer peripheral surface of the roller, a conical funnel is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the box body and communicated with the box body, the bottom end of the conical funnel is in contact with the roller, and seeds are conveyed downwards conveniently and quantitatively through the U-shaped grooves and the conical funnel.

Preferably, the bottom side of the first ring is fixedly provided with one end of a plurality of first springs, and one end of each of the plurality of first springs, which is far away from the first ring, is fixedly arranged on the top side of the second ring, so that the first springs can provide certain buffering for the second ring.

Preferably, one end of a second spring is fixedly mounted on the sliding plate, one end, far away from the sliding plate, of the second spring is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the second groove, the second spring is movably sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod, the second spring can provide buffering for the moving wheel, and meanwhile the second spring can be kept stable to work through the guide rod.

Preferably, fixed mounting has the baffle on the sliding plate, and baffle and bar case sliding connection can shelter from the second groove through the baffle to can avoid earth to disturb the normal work of second spring and sliding plate at the in-process that carries out work.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the motor, the first belt pulley, the belt, the second belt pulley, the roller, the U-shaped groove, the containing box, the flexible conveying pipe, the hollow cylinder, the first pushing rod, the lifting plate, the first ring, the second ring, the first spring, the arc-shaped plate, the vertical rod and the second pushing rod are matched with each other, so that seeds can be rapidly conveyed into soil;

2. according to the utility model, through the mutual matching among the baffle, the second spring, the guide rod and other members, the soil entering into the second groove can be avoided in the seeding process, and meanwhile, the movable wheel can be conveniently accommodated;

3. the moving wheel of the utility model is convenient for moving the device, and the handle rod is convenient for operating the device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an agricultural efficient seeding device according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an agricultural efficient seeding device according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view of an agricultural efficient seeding device according to the present invention shown in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of part A in FIG. 3 of the efficient agricultural seeding apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a portion B in FIG. 3 of the efficient agricultural seeding apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a portion C in FIG. 3 of the efficient agricultural seeding apparatus according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of an arc plate according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a strip-shaped box; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a box body; 4. a conical funnel; 5. a motor; 6. a first pulley; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a roller; 9. a second pulley; 10. a belt; 11. a first push rod; 12. a first groove; 13. a lifting plate; 14. a first ring; 15. a second ring; 16. a first spring; 17. a second groove; 18. a sliding plate; 19. a second spring; 20. a moving wheel; 21. an arc-shaped plate; 22. a second push rod; 23. a vertical rod; 24. a pedal; 25. and a baffle plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-7, an agricultural efficient seeding device comprises a strip-shaped box 1, handle rods are fixedly mounted on both sides of the strip-shaped box 1, a feed inlet 2 is arranged at the top of the strip-shaped box 1, a box body 3 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the strip-shaped box 1, the top of the box body 3 is provided with an opening through which feeding is facilitated, a motor 5 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of the strip-shaped box 1, a first belt pulley 6 is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the motor 5, a rotating shaft 7 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the front side of the strip-shaped box 1, a second belt pulley 9 and a roller 8 are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft 7 from front to back in sequence, the same belt 10 is rotatably connected on the first belt pulley 6 and the second belt pulley 9, a first push rod 11 is rotatably mounted on the rear side of the roller 8, first grooves 12 are formed in both inner walls of both sides of the strip-shaped box 1, and a same lifting plate 13 is slidably mounted in the two first grooves 12, the lifting plate 13 can be pushed to reciprocate up and down through the first push rod 11, a first ring 14 is fixedly arranged at the bottom side of the lifting plate 13, a second ring 15 is slidably arranged at the outer side of the first ring 14, second grooves 17 are formed in two sides of the bar-shaped box 1, the same guide rod is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top part and the inner wall of the bottom part of each second groove 17, a sliding plate 18 is slidably arranged at the outer side of each guide rod, the sliding plate 18 can keep stable movement through the guide rods, a moving wheel 20 is rotatably arranged on each sliding plate 18, the device can be moved conveniently through the moving wheel 20, so that the sowing efficiency can be improved, two arc-shaped plates 21 are rotatably arranged at the bottom side of each second ring 15, pedals 24 are fixedly arranged at two sides of the bar-shaped box 1, a storage box is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the other side of the bar-shaped box 1, the bottom of the storage box is connected with a flexible conveying pipe, a hollow cylinder is fixedly arranged on the lifting plate 13, one end of the flexible conveying pipe, which is far away from the containing box, is communicated with the hollow cylinder.

In this embodiment, the bottom side fixed mounting of lifter plate has the top of montant 23, and one side that two arcs 21 are close to each other all rotates and installs second catch bar 22, and the one end that two second catch bars 22 kept away from each other all rotates with the bottom of montant 23 to be connected, can control two arcs 21 through montant 23 and second catch bar 22 and open and close.

In this embodiment, seted up a plurality of U-shaped grooves on the outer peripheral face of running roller 8, the bottom fixed mounting of box 3 has conical hopper 4, and conical hopper 4 is linked together with box 3, and conical hopper 4's bottom contacts with running roller 8, carries the seed downwards through U-shaped groove and conical hopper 4 ration of being convenient for.

In this embodiment, one end of the plurality of first springs 16 is fixedly mounted on the bottom side of the first ring 14, and one end of the plurality of first springs 16 far away from the first ring 14 is fixedly mounted on the top side of the second ring 15, so that the first springs 16 can provide a certain buffer for the second ring 15.

In this embodiment, one end of the second spring 19 is fixedly mounted on the sliding plate 18, one end of the second spring 19, which is far away from the sliding plate 18, is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the second groove 17, and the second spring 19 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod, so that the second spring 19 can provide buffering for the moving wheel 20, and meanwhile, the second spring 19 can keep stable work through the guide rod.

In this embodiment, the sliding plate 18 is fixedly provided with a baffle 25, the baffle 25 is slidably connected with the bar-shaped box 1, and the second groove 17 can be shielded by the baffle 25, so that the normal work of the second spring 19 and the sliding plate 18 can be prevented from being interfered by mud in the working process.

In the utility model, when in use, firstly, the power supply is switched on, the device is moved to a position needing to be sowed under the coordination of the moving wheel 20 through the handle lever, seeds needing to be sowed are put into the box body 3 from the feed inlet 2, the device is erected, an operator downwards steps on the pedal plate 24 with feet, the strip-shaped box 1 synchronously moves downwards, the moving wheel 20 drives the sliding plate 18 to slide along the guide rod and extrude the second spring 19 while the strip-shaped box 1 moves downwards, so that the strip-shaped box 1 is downwards contacted with the ground, the motor 5 is started, the output shaft of the motor 5 drives the roller 8 to rotate anticlockwise through the first belt pulley 6, the belt 10 and the second belt pulley 9, so that the U-shaped groove moves to be under the conical hopper 4, a certain amount of seeds enter the U-shaped groove through the conical hopper 4, the roller 8 continuously rotates, and the seeds in the U-shaped groove can be conveyed into the containing box, then the seeds enter the position between the two arc plates 21 after passing through the flexible conveying pipe, the sleeve, the first ring 14 and the second ring 15, the roller 8 rotates and simultaneously drives the first push rod 11 to push the lifting plate 13 to move downwards, so that the two arc plates 21 are inserted into the soil, the feet are removed from the pedal 24, the strip-shaped box 1 is pushed to return upwards under the combined action of the second spring 19 and the first spring 16, when the roller 8 pulls the lifting plate 13 upwards through the first pushing rod 11, the lifting plate 13 is driven by the first spring 16 to slide the first ring 14 along the inner wall of the second ring 15, make two arcs 21 be the state of opening simultaneously under montant 23 and second catch bar 22's effect, in the seed gets into soil, pull out arc 21 from soil along with running roller 8's continuation rotation, then through handle bar and removal wheel 20 pulling the device sow once more.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the utility model concepts of the present invention are equivalent to or changed within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The agricultural efficient seeding device comprises a bar-shaped box (1) and is characterized in that handle rods are fixedly mounted on two sides of the bar-shaped box (1), a feed inlet (2) is formed in the top of the bar-shaped box (1), a box body (3) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bar-shaped box (1), the top of the box body (3) is arranged in an opening mode, a motor (5) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of the bar-shaped box (1), a first belt pulley (6) is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the motor (5), a rotating shaft (7) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the front side of the bar-shaped box (1), a second belt pulley (9) and a roller (8) are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft (7) from front to back in sequence, the first belt pulley (6) and the second belt pulley (9) are connected with the same belt (10) in a transmission mode, and a first push rod (11) is rotatably mounted on the rear side of the roller (8), the inner walls of two sides of the strip-shaped box (1) are respectively provided with a first groove (12), the two first grooves (12) are internally and slidably provided with the same lifting plate (13), the bottom side of the lifting plate (13) is fixedly provided with a first ring (14), the outer side of the first ring (14) is slidably provided with a second ring (15), the two sides of the strip-shaped box (1) are respectively provided with a second groove (17), the inner wall of the top part of the second groove (17) and the inner wall of the bottom part are fixedly provided with the same guide rod, the outer side of the guide rod is slidably provided with a sliding plate (18), the sliding plate (18) is rotatably provided with a moving wheel (20), the bottom side of the second ring (15) is rotatably provided with two arc-shaped plates (21), the two sides of the strip-shaped box (1) are respectively and fixedly provided with pedals (24), and the inner wall of the other side of the strip-shaped box (1) is fixedly provided with a storage box, the bottom of receiver is connected with flexible conveyer pipe, fixed mounting has hollow section of thick bamboo on lifter plate (13), the one end that the receiver was kept away from to flexible conveyer pipe is linked together with hollow section of thick bamboo.

2. The agricultural efficient seeding device according to claim 1, wherein the bottom side of the lifting plate is fixedly provided with the top end of a vertical rod (23), one side of the two arc-shaped plates (21) close to each other is rotatably provided with a second pushing rod (22), and one ends of the two second pushing rods (22) far away from each other are rotatably connected with the bottom end of the vertical rod (23).

3. The agricultural efficient seeding device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of U-shaped grooves are formed in the outer peripheral surface of the roller (8), a conical funnel (4) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the box body (3), the conical funnel (4) is communicated with the box body (3), and the bottom end of the conical funnel (4) is in contact with the roller (8).

4. An agricultural high-efficiency seeding device according to claim 1, wherein one end of the first springs (16) is fixedly arranged at the bottom side of the first ring (14), and one end of the first springs (16) far away from the first ring (14) is fixedly arranged at the top side of the second ring (15).

5. The agricultural high-efficiency seeding device according to claim 1, wherein one end of the second spring (19) is fixedly mounted on the sliding plate (18), one end of the second spring (19) far away from the sliding plate (18) is fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the second groove (17), and the second spring (19) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod.

6. The agricultural high-efficiency seeding device according to claim 1, wherein the sliding plate (18) is fixedly provided with a baffle plate (25), and the baffle plate (25) is connected with the strip-shaped box (1) in a sliding way.