CN215598214U - Tactical training simulation is with seeing stair of mo - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sightseeing stair for tactical training simulation, which comprises at least two stair units, at least one stair platform and a sightseeing wall. At least two stair units are arranged in an up-down inclined staggered manner. Every two adjacent stair units are supported and fixed through a stair platform. The observation wall is arranged on the peripheral side edges of the stair units and the stair platforms. Wherein, a gap is formed between every two adjacent stair units, and the gap is provided with at least one shielding lath for adjusting the width of the gap along the vertical direction. The observation stair for tactical training simulation provided by the utility model can ensure that bystanders can visually and clearly observe and know the training condition in the simulation training process of training personnel, and can adjust the width of the gap of the observation stair according to the actual training requirement, thereby changing the difficulty of the attack and defense training of the observation stair and greatly expanding the application scene of the observation stair.

Description

Tactical training simulation is with seeing stair of mo

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of tactical training, in particular to a stair for observation and simulation of tactical training used for stair tactical training.

Background

In the field of military police tactical training, real person CS training and other training fields, the attack and defense of stairs are difficult teaching parts of tactical training, and meanwhile, if the stairs are CS games, the stairs are key topographic pattern points for victory or defeat.

In the attack and defense teaching training of stairs, the cooperation of multi-person skills and tactics with either attack or defense is particularly important. In the teaching of the prior training technology, the stair tactics are usually simulated training by selecting the original stairs in the actual corridor places, so that the training mode is not beneficial to observers to visually and clearly observe the training condition in the stairs on one hand, and is also not beneficial to instructors to summarize the training results, thereby providing a perfect scheme. On the other hand, because the original stairs in the actual place are all of fixed structures, the width of the gap between the stairs cannot be effectively adjusted, so that the training difficulty of training personnel in the stair attack and defense training process cannot be changed, and the training types provided by the training place are extremely limited.

Therefore, based on the defects existing in the prior teaching technology, whether a training staff is created in the process of simulation training, bystander groups can visually and clearly observe and understand the training situation, and can adjust the width of a stair gap according to actual requirements, so that the difficulty of stair attack and defense training is changed, and the problem that ordinary technicians in the field need to solve urgently is always solved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a sightseeing stair for tactical training simulation, which can ensure that bystanders can visually and clearly observe and know the training condition in the simulation training process of training personnel, and can adjust the width of a gap of the sightseeing stair according to the actual training requirement, thereby changing the difficulty of the sightseeing stair attack and defense training and greatly expanding the application scene of the sightseeing stair.

The technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows:

a tactical training simulation viewing stair, comprising:

at least two stair units, at least one stair platform and a viewing wall;

at least two stair units are arranged in an up-down inclined staggered manner;

every two adjacent stair units are supported and fixed through one stair platform;

the observation wall is arranged on the peripheral edges of the stair units and the stair platforms;

and at least one shielding batten used for adjusting the width of the gap in the vertical direction is arranged in the gap.

In this patent, set up in the week side edge of stair unit and landing through seeing the wall of rubbing, thus, can form the cladding to stair unit and landing, make training personnel can train in the training space that the wall of seeing and rubbing encloses, compare in the original stair training mode in traditional actual corridor place, the training mode of this patent can ensure that the bystander can see through the training condition that the wall of seeing and rubbing is inside observed directly perceivedly clearly, thereby can do benefit to and guide personnel to summarize training achievement of training personnel and propose more perfect improvement scheme, do benefit to the progress of training personnel ability. Certainly, this patent still sets up at least one through the gap department that forms between per two adjacent stair units and shelters from the slat, can be used to adjust the gap along vertical direction's width to can change the training degree of difficulty that training personnel are seeing the stair and are attacking and defending the training in-process, make the application scene of seeing the stair abundant, satisfy in training personnel's multiple training demand.

Further preferably, the viewing wall is in a transparent or semitransparent state; and

the observation wall is at least partially subjected to anti-reflection observation treatment.

In this patent, through carrying out antireflection observation processing to the at least partial region of observing the wall, can make training personnel in the in-process of attacking and defending the training in the stair, can't observe the visual angle content that actual stair can't be observed through the plane of reflection of observing the wall.

Further preferably, the viewing wall is formed by splicing a plurality of pieces of safety glass;

wherein gaps are reserved among a plurality of pieces of safety glass.

In this patent, the accessible is carried out antireflection observation at the vision angle position that polylith safety glass can't observe corresponding to actual stair and is handled, can effectively ensure that training personnel can't observe specific vision angle content through this position. And the gap can be beneficial to outside bystanders to hear the sound of internal training clearly, the enjoyment and the authenticity of viewing and admiring are improved, the ventilation inside and outside the wall can be ensured, and the discomfort caused by oxygen deficiency or ventilation failure of the trainers in the training process is avoided.

Further preferably, the viewing wall is formed by being surrounded by a transparent protective net.

Further preferably, the device also comprises a supporting beam frame;

the profile of the supporting beam frame is matched with the profile formed by the stair unit and the stair platform together; wherein the support beam frame is provided with a first station for mounting the stairway unit and a second station for mounting the landing.

Further preferably, the stair units are formed by sequentially bending a steel plate; or

The stair unit is formed by sequentially welding a plurality of steel plates;

the stair unit comprises a plurality of stair steps distributed in a Z shape, and each stair step is covered with a cement treading layer.

Further preferably, the landing is integrally formed with two of the stairway units adjacent thereto.

Further preferably, the shutter slat is in a z-shaped configuration to match the contour of the stairway unit edge;

the shielding lath is arranged in a gap formed by every two adjacent stair units;

the shielding lath is arranged at the edge position of one side, facing the gap, of any stair unit;

or two shielding laths are arranged in the gap formed by every two adjacent stair units;

the two shielding laths are respectively arranged at the edge positions of one side, facing the gap, of the two stair units.

Further preferably, a mounting foot is arranged at the position of the shielding lath corresponding to each step of the stair unit; the edge of the stair unit is provided with threaded holes matched with the number and positions of the mounting feet;

and the mounting foot and the threaded hole which are opposite to each other are screwed and fixed through a screw.

Further preferably, the stair unit further comprises a handrail arranged at the edge of the stair platform corresponding to the gap.

The utility model has the technical effects that:

1. in this patent, set up in the week side edge of stair unit and landing through seeing the wall of rubbing, thus, can form the cladding to stair unit and landing, make training personnel can train in the training space that the wall of seeing and rubbing encloses, compare in the original stair training mode in traditional actual corridor place, the training mode of this patent can ensure that bystander can see through the training condition that the wall of seeing and rubbing is inside observed directly perceivedly clearly, thereby can do benefit to and guide personnel to summarize training achievement of training personnel and propose more perfect improvement scheme, do benefit to the progress of training personnel ability.

2. In this patent, the gap department through forming between per two adjacent stair units sets up at least one and shelters from the slat, can be used to adjust the gap along the vertical direction width to can change the training degree of difficulty that training personnel are watching the stair and defend attacking the training in-process, make the application scene of watching the stair obtain abundantly, satisfy in training personnel's multiple training demand.

3. In this patent, the wall of looking to massage is formed by the concatenation of polylith safety glass, carries out antireflection observation through the vision angle position that the polylith safety glass can't observe corresponding to actual stair and handles to effectively ensure that training personnel can't observe specific vision angle content through it, and reserve gappedly between the polylith safety glass. Thus, on one hand, the gap can be beneficial to outside bystanders to clearly hear the sound of internal training, and the enjoyment and the authenticity of appreciation are improved; on the other hand, the gap can also ensure the air circulation inside and outside the observation wall, and avoid the discomfort caused by oxygen deficiency or air non-circulation of the trainers in the training process. And the gap should at least ensure that the head of a trained person viewing the interior of the wall is not sufficiently extended along it to the exterior to view the situation of going upstairs and downstairs.

4. In this patent, can improve the steadiness of seeing the stair overall structure greatly through setting up the bracing piece frame to provide the guarantee for training personnel's safety.

5. In this patent, the stair unit is bent in proper order by a steel sheet and is formed, or is welded in proper order by the polylith steel sheet and forms, and covers the cement of certain thickness on every step and trample the layer, and the steadiness of training personnel when trampling the step can be improved greatly to firm structure and the noise is trampled not sending.

6. In this patent, landing and rather than two adjacent stair units integrated into one piece, so can improve the holistic steadiness of seeing the stair greatly.

Drawings

The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the following figures and detailed description:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 in a top view;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a variation of the local area A shown in FIG. 1 in one state;

fig. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the blind slat and stair unit shown in fig. 3.

The reference numbers illustrate:

visiting a staircase 100; a stair unit 1; a step 11; a cement tread layer 12; a threaded hole 13; a landing 2; viewing the wall 3; a safety glass 31; the gap 32; a gap 4; a shielding slat 5; a mounting leg 51; a support beam frame 6; a balustrade handrail 7.

Detailed Description

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

For the sake of simplicity, the drawings only schematically show the parts relevant to the present invention, and they do not represent the actual structure as a product. In addition, in order to make the drawings concise and understandable, components having the same structure or function in some of the drawings are only schematically illustrated or only labeled. In this document, "one" means not only "only one" but also a case of "more than one".

It should be further understood that the term "and/or" as used in this specification and the appended claims refers to and includes any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

In this context, it is to be understood that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

In addition, in the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second", and the like are used only for distinguishing the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply relative importance.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, a visiting stair 100 for tactical training simulation includes at least two stair units 1, at least one stair platform 2 and a visiting wall 3. At least two stair units 1 are arranged in an up-down inclined staggered manner. Every two adjacent stair units 1 are supported and fixed through a stair platform 2. The observation wall 3 is arranged at the peripheral side edge of the stair unit 1 and the stair platform 2. Wherein, a gap 4 is formed between every two adjacent stair units 1, and the gap 4 is provided with at least one shielding lath 5 for adjusting the width of the gap 4 along the vertical direction.

In this embodiment, refer to fig. 1, sight glass wall 3 sets up in stair unit 1 and landing 2's week side edge, so, can form the cladding to stair unit 1 and landing 2, make the training personnel can train in the training space that sight glass wall 3 encloses, compare in the original stair training mode in traditional actual corridor place, the training mode that this embodiment provided can ensure that the bystander can see through sight glass wall 3 and observe the inside training condition of sight glass wall 3 directly perceivedly clearly, thereby can do benefit to the training achievement of instructor to training personnel and summarize and provide more perfect improvement scheme, do benefit to the progress of training personnel ability.

It should be noted that, in this embodiment, referring to fig. 1, when a trainee goes up and down a staircase, the observation wall 3 may also protect the trainee to prevent the trainee from falling to the ground from the edge of the stairway unit 1 or the landing 2 due to stepping or tripping, thereby bringing about a certain potential safety hazard. Especially, when the training personnel are at a higher position, the probability of accidental falling can be greatly reduced under the protection effect of the observation wall 3. Ensure that the training personnel can be worried to immerse in the experience of training, can not influence the performance of its level because of receiving the constraint to can improve the authenticity of training at to a great extent, do benefit to the progress promotion of training personnel level.

As a further optimization of the embodiment, in order to facilitate the bystander to visually and clearly observe the specific training scene inside the observation wall 3, the observation wall 3 may be set to be transparent or translucent, and the specific configuration thereof may be specifically set according to the actual layout of the observation stair 100, which is not limited herein. Further, in order to effectively restore the actual scene, anti-reflection observation processing can be performed on at least part of the observation wall corresponding to the visual blind angle area of the observation stair 100, so that in the process of attack and defense training of the training personnel in the observation stair 100, the visual angle content which cannot be observed by the actual stair cannot be observed through the reflecting surface of the observation wall 3, and the strain capacity of the training personnel in the actual scene can be greatly improved.

As a preferred example of the present embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the viewing wall 3 may be formed by splicing a plurality of safety glasses 31, and an antireflection observation process may be performed on the plurality of safety glasses 31 corresponding to a visual angle position that cannot be observed by an actual staircase, for example, a film is coated on the safety glass 31, or a sticker is attached, and any technical solution capable of achieving antireflection is within the protection scope of the present patent, and is not limited herein. Through the anti-reflection observation processing, the condition that the trainee can not observe the specific visual angle content through the position can be effectively ensured. Further, gaps 32 are reserved among the safety glass pieces 31, so that on one hand, the gaps 32 can facilitate outside bystanders to clearly hear the sound of internal training under the condition that specific pictures inside can be seen clearly, and enjoyment and reality of appreciation are improved. On the other hand, the gap 32 can ensure the air circulation inside and outside the observation wall 3, and avoid the discomfort caused by oxygen deficiency or air non-circulation during the training process of the training personnel, thereby influencing the normal exertion of the level. It is worth mentioning that in this example, the gap 32 should at least ensure that the head of the trainee inside the viewing wall 3 is not enough to extend out of the viewing wall 3 along the gap to view the stairs, so as to reduce the danger probability that the trainee touches the gap 32 during viewing or gets his neck stuck by the gap 32 due to other sudden situations, thereby bringing a certain danger. As another preferred example of this embodiment, the viewing wall 3 may also be surrounded by a transparent protective net, which can achieve the same technical effect as the safety glass 31, and will not be described in detail herein. Of course, the observation wall 3 can also be made of plastic and other materials, which are within the protection scope of this patent and will not be described in detail herein.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, in order to effectively ensure the stability of the whole structure of the viewing staircase 100 in the use process, thereby providing a guarantee for the safety of the trainers, the stairway unit 1 and the landing 2 can be fixed by adding a supporting beam frame 6, so as to reduce the probability that the stairway unit 1 and the landing 2 are deformed or even damaged after being frequently stepped on.

In particular, in this embodiment, the profile of the support beam 6 is adapted to the profile of the stairway unit 1 and the landing 2 together. Wherein the support beam frame 6 is provided with a first station for mounting the stairway unit 1 and a second station for mounting the landing 2. This embodiment is through directly installing stair unit 1 in the first station department of strut beam frame 6, and install stair platform 2 in the second station department of strut beam frame 6, can form the whole profile structure of seeing and admiring stair 100, so set up the installation simple, and the steadiness is strong, promotes training personnel's use greatly and experiences and reduce danger coefficient. The present embodiment only needs to ensure that the profile of the supporting beam frame 6 can be matched with the observation stair 100, and the specific structure of the supporting beam frame 6 is not particularly limited, and the structure can be flexibly changed according to the actual training requirement.

It should be noted that in the present embodiment, referring to fig. 3 and 4, the supporting beam frame 6 may be formed by overlapping light steel keel sections, and at least the edge of each stair unit 1 and each stair platform 2 should be ensured to bear the keel sections, so as to enhance the stability of the whole stair 100, but not limited thereto.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 1, an integrally formed design is adopted between each landing 2 and two adjacent landing units 1, so that the installation of the observation stair 100 can be completed only by directly installing the die-cast integral plate on the supporting beam frame 6, and the observation stair 100 can be directly put into use. This kind of structural style not only the construction is simple quick, and the steadiness of seeing the stair 100 structure has been strengthened greatly to integral structure.

Further, referring to fig. 1, stair unit 1 can be bent in proper order by a steel sheet and form a plurality of step steps 11 that are the z type and distribute, and this kind of integral step 11 is compared in traditional cement corridor step, and the steadiness is stronger, and possesses certain resilience, can effectively alleviate training personnel foot and step 11's rigid extrusion to can improve the comfort level greatly. Of course, the stairway unit 1 may also be formed by welding a plurality of steel plates in sequence to form a plurality of step steps 11 distributed in a z shape, and is also within the protection scope of this patent.

As a further optimization of the present embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the whole area of the surface layer of each step 11 is covered with a cement tread layer 12. The cement tread layer 12 is formed by pouring cement on the surface layer of the step 11 and drying. Therefore, the cement treading layer 12 can effectively relieve the sound generated by the contact of the foot bottoms of the training personnel and the step steps 11 when the training personnel perform the light step search training, thereby greatly improving the training experience effect. Of course, in this embodiment, the cement tread layer 12 may be replaced by laying a rubber layer or other layered structure for vibration damping and skid resistance on the surface of the step 11. That is, any member or means capable of reducing the stepping sound and preventing the skid is within the scope of the present invention, and is not limited to a specific material or structure.

In this embodiment, see fig. 1 and fig. 2, the turning gap 4 that forms between every two adjacent stair units 1 all sets up at least one and shelters from slat 5, should shelter from slat 5 and can be used to adjust the width of this gap 4 along the vertical direction to can change the training degree of difficulty that training personnel are in the course of seeing and mole stair 100 and attacking and defending, make the application scene of seeing and mole stair 100 abundant, satisfy in training personnel's multiple training demand.

In particular, in the present embodiment, referring to fig. 1 to 4, the shielding slat 5 is in a z-shaped configuration adapted to the edge profile of the stairway unit 1, and the extension length thereof may be equal to the length of the slot 4 or shorter than the length of the slot 4, which is not limited herein.

As a preferred example of the present embodiment, the shielding slat 5 is installed in the gap 4 formed by every two adjacent stairway units 1, and the shielding slat 5 can be installed at the edge position of any stairway unit 1 facing to one side of the gap 4, and the shielding slat 5 can be used to reduce the width of the gap 4 in the vertical direction, so as to improve the shooting training difficulty and enhance the training experience. Of course, as another preferred example of the present embodiment, two shielding slats 5 are installed in the gap 4 formed by each two adjacent stairway units 1, and the two shielding slats 5 are respectively installed at the edge positions of the two stairway units 1 facing to the gap 4. This example can further reduce gap 4 along the vertical direction width through set up two at gap 4 department and shelter from slat 5 to further increase the shooting training degree of difficulty. Of course, the shielding strip plate 5 may not be arranged at the gap 4, and the trainee can directly carry out the shooting training up and down through the gap 4, thereby reducing the difficulty of the shooting training to the minimum.

Further, in the present embodiment, referring to fig. 3 and fig. 4, the shielding slat 5 is provided with a mounting foot 51 corresponding to each step 11 of the stair unit 1, and the edge of the stair unit 1 and the area corresponding to the shielding slat 5 are provided with threaded holes 13 adapted to the number and positions of the mounting feet 51, and each opposite mounting foot 51 and the threaded hole 13 are screwed and fixed by a screw, so as to mount the shielding slat 5 on the side of the stair unit 1 facing the gap 4. Of course, the blind strip 5 can also be fixed to the stairway unit 1 by snapping or any other form, without being limited thereto.

Of course, it is worth mentioning that, in this embodiment, the stair unit 1 reaches the stair platform 2 still is provided with a handrail 7 corresponding to the edge of gap 4 for supply training personnel to lean on and hold in training process, thereby reduce the probability that accident takes place, in order to improve the equilibrium of training in-process health, avoid taking place because of receiving the situation that emergency and fell from stair unit 1 or stair platform 2. And more particularly, referring to fig. 2 to 4, the gap 4 is formed at the outer side of the balustrade handrail 7 to ensure that the trainee cannot fall through the gap 4 under the protection of the balustrade handrail 7.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A tactical training simulation is with visiting stair, its characterized in that includes:

at least two stair units, at least one stair platform and a viewing wall;

at least two stair units are arranged in an up-down inclined staggered manner;

every two adjacent stair units are supported and fixed through one stair platform;

the observation wall is arranged on the peripheral edges of the stair units and the stair platforms;

and at least one shielding batten used for adjusting the width of the gap in the vertical direction is arranged in the gap.

2. The tactical training simulation of viewing stairs of claim 1, wherein said viewing wall is transparent or translucent; and

the observation wall is at least partially subjected to anti-reflection observation treatment.

3. The tactical training simulation of viewing staircases of claim 2, wherein said viewing wall is formed by splicing a plurality of safety glasses;

wherein gaps are reserved among a plurality of pieces of safety glass.

4. The tactical training simulation viewing stairway of claim 2, wherein said viewing wall is surrounded by a transparent protective mesh.

5. The tactical training simulated viewing stair of any one of claims 1-4, further comprising a support beam;

the profile of the supporting beam frame is matched with the profile formed by the stair unit and the stair platform together; wherein the support beam frame is provided with a first station for mounting the stairway unit and a second station for mounting the landing.

6. The tactical training simulation viewing stairway of claim 5, wherein said stairway unit is formed by sequentially bending a steel plate; or

The stair unit is formed by sequentially welding a plurality of steel plates;

the stair unit comprises a plurality of stair steps distributed in a Z shape, and each stair step is covered with a cement treading layer.

7. The tactical training simulation viewing stairway of claim 6, wherein said landing is integrally formed with two of said stairway units adjacent thereto.

8. The tactical training simulated viewing stair of claim 6, wherein said blind slats are in a z-configuration to match a contour of said stair unit edges;

the shielding lath is arranged in a gap formed by every two adjacent stair units;

the shielding lath is arranged at the edge position of one side, facing the gap, of any stair unit;

or two shielding laths are arranged in the gap formed by every two adjacent stair units;

the two shielding laths are respectively arranged at the edge positions of one side, facing the gap, of the two stair units.

9. The tactical training simulation viewing stairway of claim 8,

the position of the shielding batten, which corresponds to each step of the stair unit, is provided with a mounting foot; the edge of the stair unit is provided with threaded holes matched with the number and positions of the mounting feet;

and the mounting foot and the threaded hole which are opposite to each other are screwed and fixed through a screw.

10. The tactical training simulation viewing stair of any one of claims 1-4, further comprising a balustrade disposed at the edge of said stairway unit and said landing corresponding to said slot.

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