SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a connector, which is convenient and fast when two components are butted and assembled and has the advantages of simple structure, economy, practicability, safety and reliability.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a connector, includes first component and second component, the one end of first component and second component all is equipped with the trompil, still includes joint Assembly, joint Assembly includes fixed cover, uide bushing and revolves tight cover, fixed cover cup joints on the trompil of first component, the uide bushing includes guide part and fixed part, the fixed part cup joints on the trompil of second component, revolve the cover movably cup joint on the second component of tight, work as when first component docks with the second component, fixed cover is established at the surface of guide part, just it overlaps threaded connection to revolve to sheathe in fixed in order to avoid the guide part to break away from fixed cover.
Furthermore, the outer surface of the joint of the fixing part and the guide part is sleeved with a sealing ring.
Furthermore, the wall thickness of the fixed sleeve, the wall thickness of the guide sleeve and the wall thickness of the screwing sleeve are all 2.5mm-3.5 mm.
Furthermore, the fixed sleeve, the guide sleeve and the screwing sleeve are all made of plastic materials.
Furthermore, the diameter of the fixing part is larger than that of the guide part, and a first boss is arranged on the inner surface of the joint of the fixing part and the guide part.
Furthermore, a second boss is arranged on the inner wall of the fixed sleeve.
Furthermore, a third boss is arranged on the inner wall of the screwing sleeve.
Furthermore, the outer surface of the fixing sleeve is provided with a plurality of vertical first convex strips, and the outer surface of the screwing sleeve is provided with a plurality of vertical second convex strips.
Furthermore, a check ring for closing up is arranged at an upper opening of the screwing sleeve.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: 1. the connection mode of the connector adopts a socket joint coarse grain spiral, and in the application field of the sounding pipe, the auxiliary installation of a hydraulic clamp is not needed.
2. Compared with the traditional metal sounding pipe with the same specification, the plastic sounding pipe has lower cost and realizes the purposes of energy conservation, emission reduction and the like.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the utility model herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
The embodiments of the utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
because the butt joint mode of two present pipes all is hot melt butt joint, or simple threaded connection again, the first defect of this kind of mode is that the dismouting is time-consuming, and the defect of second is that the leakproofness is not high, therefore the demand of connector 4 is higher relatively. Therefore, the present invention designs the connector 4, the concrete structure of which is shown in fig. 2, and includes a first member and a second member, since the field of application of the present invention is acoustic pipe, in order to detect whether the quality of the bridge concrete cast-in-place pile is qualified, an ultrasonic detector is usually used for detecting, it needs to set a reserved hole in the pile length direction, so as to detect the actual casting forming condition of the concrete pile through the whole reserved hole by using an ultrasonic detecting probe, therefore, one end of the first member and the second member are both provided with an opening (the first member and the second member are both single acoustic single pipe 1), and further includes a connector assembly, the connector assembly includes a fixed sleeve 41, a guide sleeve 42 and a screwing sleeve 43, the fixed sleeve 41 is sleeved on the opening of the first member, the guide sleeve 42 includes a guide portion 421 and a fixing portion 422, the fixing portion 422 is sleeved on the opening of the second member, the screwing sleeve 43 is movably sleeved on the second member, when the first member is mated with the second member, the fixing sleeve 41 is sleeved on the outer surface of the guiding portion 421, and the tightening sleeve 43 is screwed on the fixing sleeve 41 to prevent the guiding portion 421 from separating from the fixing sleeve 41.
Because the present domestic existing bridge pile foundation detection pipe adopts the following three kinds of condition: 1. the high-frequency welded pipe with the wall thickness of 3.0-3.5mm and the outer diameter of 50-60mm is connected in a welding or threaded mode, so that the construction process is inconvenient, the efficiency is low, and a large amount of manpower and material resources are wasted; 2. the thin-wall steel pipe (the wall thickness is less than 1.5 mm) which adopts a welding-free form is very convenient in the installation and use process and is more economical and practical, but the thin-wall steel pipe has poor reliability in practical application and is easy to be broken and cracked by a concrete conduit of a poured hole so as to cause slurry leakage; many problems occur in the using process of high-speed iron pile bases such as Jinghuso, Shanghan and the like, and the thin-wall pipe is stopped at the later stage; 3. the acoustic pipe is connected by adopting the connector 4, and in order to ensure that the connection is fast and fast, the existing connector 4 has a complex structure and high manufacturing cost; therefore, the high-strength plastic sound-measuring tube is designed, the specific structure of which is shown in fig. 2, and comprises at least two sound-measuring single tubes 1 (the sound-measuring single tubes 1 are spliced with each other in pairs), two adjacent sound-measuring single tubes 1 are spliced with each other through clamping and/or threads to form a sound-measuring main tube 2, the sound-measuring single tubes 1 are all metal tubes which are spliced into the sound-measuring main tube 2 through auxiliary sleeving of a hydraulic device, the splicing mode is difficult to assemble and disassemble, the two sound-measuring single tubes 1 can be connected with each other in a clamping mode or in a threaded mode, and can be connected together in a clamping mode and in a threaded mode, so that the connection is more stable.
As shown in fig. 2, one end of the main acoustic measurement pipe 2 is provided with a blocking sleeve 3 for sealing (when the main acoustic measurement pipe 2 is inserted into the foundation pile, the bottom of the main acoustic measurement pipe 2 is sleeved with a sealing blocking sleeve 3), the other end of the main acoustic measurement pipe 2 is a butt end for splicing the single acoustic measurement pipe 1, and when the inserting depth is deeper, the other end of the main acoustic measurement pipe 2 needs to splice the single acoustic measurement pipe 1 continuously.
Because the main acoustic pipe 2 extends into the foundation pile, the deeper the insertion depth is, the greater the pressure intensity of the single acoustic pipe 1 at the section is, so the thickness of the single acoustic pipe 1 is changed, the greater the thickness of the single acoustic pipe 1 is, the greater the pressure intensity can be borne, namely the diameter of the outer pipe of the single acoustic pipe 1 is 50mm-57mm, the wall thickness of the single acoustic pipe 1 is 2.5mm-3.5mm, and the wall thickness of the fixed sleeve 41, the wall thickness of the guide sleeve 42 and the wall thickness of the screwing sleeve 43 are all 2.5mm-3.5 mm; as shown in table 1:
the table shows the relationship between the depth of the foundation pile and the outer diameter and the wall thickness of the sounding pipe and the relationship between the depth of the foundation pile and the joint assembly.
Because the sound-measuring single tube 1 which is really and widely applied is made of metal materials, the sound-measuring single tube 1, the fixed sleeve 41, the guide sleeve 42 and the screwing sleeve 43 are all made of plastic materials, and particularly can be made of modified hard polyethylene or one or a plurality of combinations of PVC, UPVC, PP and PPR, the sound-measuring single tube 1 made of the materials has the advantages of light weight, high strength, strong toughness, reliable sealing performance and the like, the main material of the sound-measuring tube tank body is high-strength modified polyvinyl chloride, the tube body is not broken after being impacted by external force, and can be quickly restored to the original state and keep the tube smooth, and the material has the performances of high and low temperature resistance, acid and alkali resistance, ageing resistance and the like, so that the sound-measuring single tube is easy to transport and store in a construction site for a long distance; the technical standard of the quality of the high-strength plastic sounding pipe refers to and executes the industrial standard JT/T871-2013 high-strength steel-plastic sounding pipe for a concrete cast-in-place pile of the department of transportation, the performance index completely meets the construction requirement, in addition, the high-strength plastic sounding pipe body is of a seamless structure, the sealing property of the whole pipeline is ensured, the high-strength plastic sounding pipe body is plastic, the acoustic impedance rate is low, the transmissivity is high in ultrasonic detection, the reliability of a detection result is greatly improved, and the popularization and the application of the high-strength plastic sounding pipe are favorable for promoting the further development of a pile foundation detection technology.
As shown in fig. 1, the connector 4 includes a fixed sleeve 41 and a guide sleeve 42, the guide sleeve 42 includes a guide portion 421 and a fixing portion 422, the fixed sleeve 41 is sleeved on one end of one of the acoustic single tubes 1 (both are in interference fit), the fixing portion 422 is sleeved on one end of the other acoustic single tube 1 (both are in interference fit), the guide portion 421 is fastened in the fixed sleeve 41 through a fastening member (the fastening member is a plastic protruding strip on both sides of the guide portion 421, the guide portion 421 is hard to be pulled out after being inserted into the fixed sleeve 41, the sealing performance at this time is solved by a sealing ring 5, the fastening member may be a buckle provided on the outer surface of the guide portion 421, the buckle is retractable through an internal pressure spring, a slot engaged with the buckle is provided on the inner wall of the fixed sleeve 41, when the guide portion 421 extends into the fixed sleeve 41, the acoustic single tube 1 above is rotated so that the buckle of the guide portion 421 aligns with the slot, the clip is ejected to the slot for locking under the action of the pressure spring), the guide part 421 in the utility model is used for inserting and guiding, and has no fixing function.
As shown in fig. 1, the connector 4 further includes a screwing sleeve 43, the screwing sleeve 43 is sleeved outside the guide sleeve 42, the outer surface of the fixing sleeve 41 is provided with an external thread 411, an internal thread matched with the external thread 411 is arranged in the screwing sleeve 43, and the screwing sleeve 43 is connected to the fixing sleeve 41 through a thread so as to splice and lock two adjacent acoustic single tubes 1; the diameter of fixed part 422 is greater than the diameter of guide 421, the junction internal surface of fixed part 422 and guide 421 is equipped with first boss 423 (when the fixed part 422 of uide bushing 42 cup joints on the single tube 1 is surveyed to the sound, the single tube 1 of surveys the sound can support and press on first boss 423), be equipped with second boss 412 on the inner wall of fixed cover 41, fixed part 422 inserts in fixed cover 41 and supports and press the upper surface at second boss 412, be equipped with the third boss on the inner wall of cover 43 of screwing, the downward threaded connection of cover 43 of screwing is when fixed cover 41, the lower surface at third boss can be supported to the fixed part 422 upper end, the junction external surface cover of fixed part 422 and guide 421 is equipped with sealing washer 5, its beneficial effect does: the connection mode adopts a socket joint coarse grain spiral, hydraulic pliers are not needed for auxiliary installation, and compared with the existing acoustic pipe sleeved by metal, the acoustic pipe installation process in the utility model has small influence of human factors, the material of the connecting pipe is consistent with that of the pipe body, the built-in rubber ring is sealed, the integrity is strong, the sealing property and the installation convenience are greatly improved, and the disassembly is also simpler and more convenient.
As shown in fig. 1, the outer surface of the fixing sleeve 41 is provided with a plurality of vertical first protruding strips 6, the outer surface of the screwing sleeve 43 is provided with a plurality of vertical second protruding strips 7, the first protruding strips 6 and the second protruding strips 7 are used for increasing friction force and facilitating manual rotation, the upper opening of the screwing sleeve 43 is provided with a retaining ring 8 for closing up, the diameter of the retaining ring 8 is the same as the outer diameter of the sounding single tube 1, and liquid can be prevented from flowing into the gap between the screwing sleeve 43 and the sounding single tube 1.
The construction steps are as follows: firstly, arranging high-strength plastic sounding pipes with the same length according to the length of the reinforcement cage, sawing the socket end by a cutting machine according to the requirement when the lengths are inconsistent, and polishing and deburring the notch to ensure that the section is flat, round and smooth and ensure the connection tightness; secondly, binding a special bottom pipe to a reinforcement cage by using an iron wire, wherein the distance between binding points is generally not more than 2 meters, the bottom end of the high-strength plastic sounding pipe is 50-150mm above the bottom of the cast-in-place pile, a pad foot is welded on the existing steel plate on the inner side of the reinforcement to serve as a support, the part without the reinforcement cage is not provided, and the high-strength plastic sounding pipe can be fixed by using a reinforcement bracket; thirdly, a joint with a screwing sleeve 43 at one end of a subsequent pipe joint of the high-strength plastic sound measuring pipe is butted on the joint with a fixing sleeve 41 at the upper end of a bottom pipe, before butting, the rubber sealing ring 5 on the guide sleeve 42 is observed to be intact, the screw joint can be screwed up manually until the thread stroke of the joint is completely occluded, and then the pipe joint connection operation is repeated in sequence to the designed length; fourthly, fixing the main acoustic testing pipe 2 on the reinforcement cage by using an iron wire in order to ensure firm installation; fifthly, water should be poured into each section of the high-strength plastic sound detection single tube 1 when the high-strength plastic sound detection single tube is buried, before concrete is poured, the water level is checked, if the water level is not enough, the high-strength plastic sound detection main tube 2 needs to be installed and kept vertical, and the upper end of the high-strength plastic sound detection main tube 2 is 500mm higher than the top surface of the pouring pile.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and all technical solutions belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications and embellishments within the scope of the utility model may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the utility model, and are considered to be within the scope of the utility model.