CN215593987U - Spiral ground pile and photovoltaic support - Google Patents
Spiral ground pile and photovoltaic support Download PDFInfo
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- CN215593987U CN215593987U CN202121875948.3U CN202121875948U CN215593987U CN 215593987 U CN215593987 U CN 215593987U CN 202121875948 U CN202121875948 U CN 202121875948U CN 215593987 U CN215593987 U CN 215593987U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
The utility model provides a spiral ground pile and a photovoltaic support, and relates to the technical field of prefabricated pile materials for solar energy installation. The spiral ground pile comprises a ground pile body coated with a fusion bonding epoxy powder coating, the ground pile body comprises a pile body and spiral blades arranged on the pile body, and one end of the pile body is in a conical shape. The outer side wall of the pile body is coated with the fusion bonding epoxy powder coating, so that the whole spiral ground pile has good wear resistance and corrosion resistance, corrosion resistance treatment is not needed, and the service life of the spiral ground pile is prolonged. The photovoltaic support includes two support frames and connects the connecting rod of two support frames, and the support frame includes support body, ring flange and above-mentioned spiral ground stake, and the support body passes through the ring flange with spiral ground stake and is connected. The spiral ground pile is applied to the solar photovoltaic support, so that the photovoltaic support can be suitable for environments with serious corrosion levels of C5 and C5+ in saline-alkali soil, beaches, fish ponds, seasides, seas and the like, and has extremely strong corrosion resistance.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of prefabricated pile materials for solar energy installation, in particular to a spiral ground pile and a photovoltaic support.
Background
Spiral ground piles are key prefabricated components for bearing and stabilizing buildings, and generally consist of a pile body and one or more spiral blades connected on the pile body. When the spiral ground pile is used, the spiral ground pile is driven into the soil to form the ground pile capable of bearing vertical and horizontal loads by applying torque to the top of the spiral ground pile. Because the construction speed is fast, the construction is not limited by seasons and construction conditions, the construction noise is low, the surrounding environment is influenced, and the method is widely applied to areas with strict requirements on the environment, such as: house construction, railway engineering, wind power generation, solar power generation and the like.
However, because the existing spiral ground pile is easy to be corroded by pressure and moisture in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction in the deep part of soil for a long time, the corrosion resistance of the spiral ground pile is reduced, the service life is greatly shortened, and the using effect is not good. There is therefore a need for a screw pile with good wear and corrosion resistance.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In a first aspect, the present invention is directed to a spiral pile having good wear and corrosion resistance, and further extending the service life of the spiral pile.
In a second aspect, another object of the present invention is to provide a photovoltaic support, wherein the spiral ground pile is applied to a solar photovoltaic support, so that the photovoltaic support can be adapted to environments with severe corrosion levels of C5 and C5+ in saline-alkali soil, mudflat, fish pond, seaside, sea, etc., and has a very strong corrosion resistance.
The embodiment of the utility model is realized by the following steps:
in a first aspect, the present embodiment provides a spiral ground pile, which includes a ground pile body coated with a fused epoxy powder coating, the ground pile body includes a pile body and a spiral blade disposed on the pile body, and one end of the pile body is conical.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the fusion bonded epoxy powder coating has a thickness of 200um to 500 um.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the helical blade is a plurality of blades, and the plurality of blades are sequentially arranged along an axial direction of the pile body.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the distance between every two adjacent helical blades increases in turn.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the helical blade is integrally formed with the pile body.
In a second aspect, the embodiment provides a photovoltaic support, and it includes two support frames and connects the connecting rod of two above-mentioned support frames, and above-mentioned support frame includes support body, ring flange and above-mentioned spiral ground stake, and above-mentioned support body is connected through above-mentioned ring flange with above-mentioned spiral ground stake.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the frame body includes a support rod connected to the spiral ground pile and a cross beam connected to the support rod, and the two cross beams are connected by the connecting rod.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the support device further comprises two reinforcing ribs connecting the support bar and the cross beam, and the two reinforcing ribs are symmetrically arranged.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the frame body, the connecting rod, and the reinforcing rib are coated with a fusion bonded epoxy powder coating.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the support bar, the cross beam, and the reinforcing rib may be any one of: c-shaped steel, H-shaped steel, U-shaped steel, channel steel, round tubes or angle steel.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model at least has the following advantages or beneficial effects:
in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a spiral ground pile, which includes a ground pile body coated with a fused epoxy powder coating, the ground pile body includes a pile body and a spiral blade provided on the pile body, and one end of the pile body is conical. The outer side wall of the pile body is coated with the fusion bonding epoxy powder coating, so that the whole spiral ground pile has good wear resistance and corrosion resistance, corrosion resistance treatment is not needed, and the service life of the spiral ground pile is prolonged. In addition, the distance between two adjacent spiral blades is sequentially increased, so that the ground drilling capability and pile sinking efficiency of the spiral ground pile can be improved.
In a second aspect, the embodiment of the application provides a photovoltaic support, it includes two support frames and connects the connecting rod of two support frames, and the support frame includes support body, ring flange and above-mentioned spiral ground stake, and the support body passes through the ring flange with spiral ground stake to be connected. When in actual use, through exerting the moment of torsion at spiral ground stake top, make its perpendicular screw in soil in, form a ground stake that can bear vertical direction and horizontal direction load effect, then pass through the ring flange with spiral ground stake and support body and be connected fixedly to support whole support body, pass through the bolt with solar panel at last and install on the photovoltaic support. The spiral ground pile enables the photovoltaic support to be suitable for environments with serious corrosion levels of C5 and C5+ in saline-alkali soil, beaches, fish ponds, seasides, seas and the like, has extremely strong corrosion resistance, and prolongs the service life of the solar photovoltaic support.
Drawings
To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope. For a person skilled in the art, it is possible to derive other relevant figures from these figures without inventive effort.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the screw pile of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a helical blade according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of a photovoltaic mount of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front view of a photovoltaic mount of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a top view of a photovoltaic mount of the present invention.
Icon: 100. piling in a spiral manner; 101. a pile body; 102. a helical blade; 110. a support bar; 120. a cross beam; 130. a connecting rod; 140. reinforcing ribs; 150. a flange plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, if the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or the orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are usually placed in when using, the terms are only used for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements that are referred to must have specific orientations, be constructed in specific orientations, and operate, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not require that the components be absolutely horizontal, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be further noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present embodiment provides a spiral ground pile 100, which includes a ground pile body coated with a fused epoxy powder coating, the ground pile body includes a pile body 101 and a spiral blade 102 disposed on the pile body 101, and one end of the pile body 101 is conical.
In this embodiment, the pile 101 is a cylinder with a diameter ofOf course, in actual production, the pile body 101 can also be adopted180mm,And the like of different diameters. One end of the pile body 101 is conical, so that the spiral ground pile 100 can be conveniently screwed into the soil. 5 helical blades 102 are welded on the pile body 101, and the 5 helical blades 102 are sequentially arranged along the axial direction of the pile body 101; the distance between every two adjacent helical blades 102 gradually increases from the tip end to the tail end. If the distance between the first helical blade 102 and the second helical blade 102 is 30cm, the distance between the second helical blade 102 and the third helical blade 102 is 40cm, and the distance between the third helical blade 102 and the fourth helical blade 102 is 30cmThe distance is 50cm, and the distance between the fourth helical blade 102 and the fifth helical blade 102 is 60 cm. This arrangement may improve the ground drilling ability and pile sinking efficiency of the screw pile 100. Of course, the number of the helical blades 102 may be increased or decreased appropriately according to the geological soil layer.
The outer side wall of the pile body 101 is coated with a fused bonding epoxy powder coating with the thickness of 300um, and certainly, for some soils with good geological conditions, the coating thickness can be adjusted to 200um, so that the manufacturing cost is reduced. For some soils with very harsh geological conditions, such as soils with relatively high ph, the coating thickness can be adjusted to 500um, which, although increasing the manufacturing cost, can meet the expected service life. The fusion bonding of the epoxy powder coating enables the whole spiral ground pile 100 to have good wear resistance and corrosion resistance, and the service life of the spiral ground pile 100 is prolonged.
In some other embodiments, the helical blade 102 and the pile body 101 may be integrally formed by casting, which not only reduces the production processes and improves the production efficiency. More importantly, when the pile is drilled into the soil layer, the spiral pile 100 can be prevented from being broken due to welding seams generated by welding.
Example 2
This example provides a process for producing a screw pile 100 with a fusion bonded epoxy powder coating:
the method comprises the following steps:
first, galvanizing treatment: pickling the spiral ground pile 100, and then carrying out hot-dip galvanizing treatment;
secondly, sand blasting: the spiral ground pile 100 is subjected to sand blasting treatment by using a sand blasting furnace, so that the surface of the spiral ground pile is free of oil, water, rust and dirt, and has certain smoothness, roughness and activation degree. After sand blasting, the sand dust attached to the surface of the spiral ground pile 100 is blown off by purified air, the cleanliness reaches Sa2.5 grade, and the roughness reaches 80um to 100um, so that the adhesive force of epoxy powder can be improved.
Thirdly, preheating treatment: the spiral ground pile 100 is sent into a heating furnace, the temperature of the spiral ground pile 100 reaches 215-270 ℃, and the preheating time is 20-30 min;
fourthly, spraying epoxy powder: spraying, melting and combining epoxy powder on the surface of the preheated spiral ground pile 100 by using an electrostatic gun;
fifthly, curing the coating: the ground pile body after being sprayed is sent into a heating furnace for curing treatment, and if the curing temperature is too high, energy is wasted; if the curing temperature is too low, the leveling property and heat resistance of the coating layer are poor. Therefore, when the temperature of the spiral ground pile 100 reaches 230-260 ℃ and the preheating time is 20-30 min, the coating is more uniform and complete and does not have pinholes.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 3 to 5, the present embodiment provides a photovoltaic support, which includes two support frames and a connecting rod 130 connecting the two support frames, wherein the support frames include a frame body, a flange 150 and the spiral ground pile 100, and the frame body is connected to the spiral ground pile 100 through the flange 150.
In this embodiment, the frame bodies of the two support frames are assembled by two steel plates, each frame body comprises a support rod 110 connected with the spiral ground pile 100 and a cross beam 120 connected with the support rod 110, the support rods 110 and the cross beams 120 are connected in a welding manner to form a T shape, the cross beam 120 is arranged in the horizontal direction, and the support rod 110 is arranged in the vertical direction; a first circular flange 150 is welded below the support rod 110, a second circular flange 150 is welded at the upper end of the spiral pile 100, and the first circular flange 150 and the second circular flange 150 are connected through bolts. The crossbeam 120 on two support frames is connected through two connecting rods 130, and two connecting rods 130 set up in parallel for fixed solar panel.
During the in-service use, through exerting the moment of torsion at spiral ground stake 100 top, make its perpendicular screw in soil in, form two ground stakes that can bear vertical direction and horizontal direction load effect, then pass through ring flange 150 connecting bolt with spiral ground stake 100 and support body and fix to support whole support body, two connecting rods 130 of reuse are with bolted connection for two support frames, pass through bolted mounting solar panel on connecting rod 130 at last. The spiral ground pile 100 enables the photovoltaic support to be suitable for environments with serious corrosion levels of C5 and C5+ in saline-alkali soil, beaches, fish ponds, seasides, seas and the like, has extremely strong corrosion resistance, and prolongs the service life of the solar photovoltaic support.
Example 4
Referring to fig. 3, the present embodiment provides the following technical solutions based on embodiment 3: and a reinforcing rib 140 connecting the support bar 110 and the cross member 120.
In this embodiment, the left and right sides of the supporting rod 110 and the cross beam 120 are both connected with the reinforcing ribs 140 by bolts, and the two reinforcing ribs 140 are symmetrically arranged respectively, so that the supporting rod 110, the cross beam 120 and the reinforcing ribs 140 form a stable triangular structure, so that the whole frame structure is more stable and is not easy to shake due to strong wind.
In some other embodiments, the support bar 110, the cross bar 120, and the reinforcing ribs 140 may be any one of the following: c shaped steel, H shaped steel, U shaped steel, channel-section steel, pipe or angle steel etc. these materials all sell on the market, acquire very easily.
In some other embodiments, in the practical application process, the frame body (i.e., the support bar 110 and the cross beam 120), the connecting bar 130, and the reinforcing ribs 140 may be coated with a fusion bonding epoxy powder coating to protect the photovoltaic frame from corrosion.
To sum up, in a first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a spiral ground pile 100, which includes a ground pile body coated with a fused epoxy powder coating, the ground pile body includes a pile body 101 and a spiral blade 102 disposed on the pile body 101, and one end of the pile body 101 is conical. The outer side wall of the pile body 101 is coated with the fused epoxy powder coating, so that the whole spiral ground pile 100 has good wear resistance and corrosion resistance, corrosion resistance treatment is not needed, and the service life of the spiral ground pile 100 is prolonged. In addition, the ground drilling capability and pile sinking efficiency of the screw pile 100 can be improved by sequentially increasing the distance between the adjacent two screw blades 102.
In a second aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a photovoltaic support, which includes two support frames and a connecting rod 130 connecting the two support frames, the support frame includes a frame body, a flange plate 150 and the above-mentioned spiral ground pile 100, and the frame body is connected with the spiral ground pile 100 through the flange plate 150. During the in-service use, through exerting the moment of torsion at spiral ground stake 100 top, make its perpendicular screw in soil in, form a ground stake that can bear vertical direction and horizontal direction load effect, then pass through ring flange 150 with spiral ground stake 100 and support body and be connected fixedly to support whole support body, pass through the bolt with solar panel at last and install on the photovoltaic support. The spiral ground pile 100 enables the photovoltaic support to be suitable for environments with serious corrosion levels of C5 and C5+ in saline-alkali soil, beaches, fish ponds, seasides, seas and the like, has extremely strong corrosion resistance, and prolongs the service life of the solar photovoltaic support.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Various modifications and alterations to this invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A spiral ground pile is characterized in that: the ground pile comprises a ground pile body coated with a fusion bonding epoxy powder coating, wherein the ground pile body comprises a pile body and a helical blade arranged on the pile body, and one end of the pile body is in a conical shape.
2. A screw pile according to claim 1, characterised in that: the thickness of the fusion bonding epoxy powder coating is 200 um-500 um.
3. A screw pile according to claim 1, characterised in that: the spiral blades are multiple and are sequentially arranged along the axial direction of the pile body.
4. A screw pile according to claim 3, characterised in that: the distance between every two adjacent helical blades is increased in sequence.
5. A screw pile according to claim 1, characterised in that: the helical blade and the pile body are integrally formed.
6. A photovoltaic support, its characterized in that: the spiral ground pile comprises two support frames and a connecting rod for connecting the two support frames, wherein each support frame comprises a frame body, a flange plate and the spiral ground pile according to any one of claims 1-5, and the frame body is connected with the spiral ground pile through the flange plate.
7. The photovoltaic support of claim 6, wherein: the support body include with bracing piece that spiral ground stake is connected and with the crossbeam that the bracing piece is connected, two the crossbeam passes through the connecting rod is connected.
8. The photovoltaic support of claim 7, wherein: the support rod is connected with the cross beam through two reinforcing ribs, and the two reinforcing ribs are symmetrically arranged.
9. The photovoltaic support of claim 8, wherein: the frame body, the connecting rod and the reinforcing ribs are all coated with fusion bonding epoxy powder coatings.
10. The photovoltaic support of claim 8, wherein: the bracing piece, the crossbeam, the strengthening rib adopts following arbitrary one: c-shaped steel, H-shaped steel, U-shaped steel, channel steel, round tubes or angle steel.
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CN202121875948.3U CN215593987U (en) | 2021-08-11 | 2021-08-11 | Spiral ground pile and photovoltaic support |
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CN202121875948.3U CN215593987U (en) | 2021-08-11 | 2021-08-11 | Spiral ground pile and photovoltaic support |
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