CN215588014U - Combined sawing machine capable of automatically sawing plates - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a combined sawing machine for automatically sawing and cutting plates, which comprises a bottom plate, a dust collection component and a translation mechanism, wherein a rectangular through hole is formed in the middle of the top surface of the bottom plate, a cutting wheel is arranged on the right side in the rectangular through hole, and the dust collection component is arranged on the left side in the rectangular through hole; the top surface left side of bottom plate is equipped with the translation curb plate, and the translation curb plate passes through translation mechanism to be connected with the bottom plate. The utility model solves the problems that the cutting size cannot be adjusted and the chipping dust is too much by matching the mechanism components, has compact integral structure design, is convenient for quickly adjusting the cutting size of the plate and is also convenient for cleaning the chipping dust generated in the cutting process.

Description

Combined sawing machine capable of automatically sawing plates

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of sawing machines, in particular to a combined sawing machine for automatically sawing and cutting plates.

Background

Although a band sawing machine for automatic sawing of sheet material is disclosed in the currently published chinese patent No. CN208374350U, the cutting process can be performed on the sheet material.

But suffers from the following disadvantages: 1. due to the fact that the cutting sizes of the plates are different, rapid adjustment cannot be conducted according to the cutting sizes of the plates, the plates need to be scribed and then cut every time, and the cutting efficiency of the plates is reduced; 2. the piece that panel produced in cutting process can't be handled, needs artifical clearance, has not only brought the trouble for people, wastes time and energy, and the dust raise dust can cause environmental pollution to the air.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a combined sawing machine for automatically sawing and cutting plates.

In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a combined sawing machine for automatically sawing and cutting plates comprises a bottom plate, a dust collection assembly and a translation mechanism, wherein a rectangular through hole is formed in the middle of the top surface of the bottom plate, a cutting wheel is mounted on the right side in the rectangular through hole, and the dust collection assembly is mounted on the left side in the rectangular through hole; the top surface left side of bottom plate is equipped with the translation curb plate, the translation curb plate passes through translation mechanism and is connected with the bottom plate.

Preferably, a single-shaft motor hole is formed in the middle of the right side wall in the rectangular through hole, a single-shaft motor is arranged inside the single-shaft motor hole, and the end part of a motor shaft of the single-shaft motor is fixedly connected with the middle of the cutting wheel in a concentric mode.

Preferably, the dust absorption subassembly includes trapezoidal suction hood, suction box, dust absorption pump, the left side is equipped with trapezoidal suction hood in the rectangle through-hole, and the below that is located trapezoidal suction hood is equipped with the suction box, the top surface middle part of suction box is equipped with the dust absorption pump, the inlet end of dust absorption pump, the end of giving vent to anger are equipped with intake pipe, outlet duct respectively, the outer end of intake pipe and the bottom mouth intercommunication of trapezoidal suction hood, the outer end of outlet duct and top surface one side intercommunication of suction box.

Preferably, the top surface left side of bottom plate is equipped with the limiting plate along the limit, a pair of spacing hole has been seted up on the limiting plate, every the inside in spacing hole is all inserted and is equipped with T shape gag lever post, every the inner end of T shape gag lever post all with translation curb plate rigid coupling, every all the cover is equipped with tension spring on the outer section of T shape gag lever post.

Preferably, the translation mechanism comprises a long threaded cylinder and a lead screw, a pair of slip rings is arranged at two corners on the left side of the bottom surface of the bottom plate, the long threaded cylinder is inserted into each slip ring, a pair of fixed bearings is arranged at two corners on the right side of the bottom surface of the bottom plate, the lead screw is inserted into each fixed bearing, and the left end of each lead screw is spirally inserted into the corresponding long threaded cylinder.

Preferably, a pair of translation pole is equipped with at the left surface both ends of translation curb plate, every the outer end of translation pole all is equipped with the down tube, every the bottom of down tube all with the outer end rigid coupling of the long section of thick bamboo of screw thread that corresponds.

Preferably, a double-shaft motor is arranged on the right side of the bottom surface of the bottom plate, driving shafts are arranged at the end portions of two motor shafts of the double-shaft motor, a first bevel gear is sleeved at the outer end portion of each driving shaft, a second bevel gear is sleeved at the right end portion of each lead screw, and each first bevel gear is in meshed connection with the corresponding second bevel gear.

Preferably, a flat plate is laid on the right side face of the translation side plate, and supporting legs are arranged on the inner sides of four corners of the bottom face of the bottom plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, through the matching use of the translation mechanism, two motor shafts of the double-shaft motor drive the driving shaft and the screw rod to rotate, so as to drive the threaded long cylinder and the translation side plate to transversely translate, and through the adjustment operation of the translation side plate, the cutting distance between the flat laminate and the cutting wheel is changed, so that the cutting size of the sheet material can be rapidly adjusted;

2. according to the utility model, through the matching use of the dust collection assembly, a large amount of debris dust is generated in the plate cutting process of the cutting wheel, and under the action of the dust collection pump, the debris dust is sucked into the trapezoidal dust collection cover and is discharged into the dust collection box through the dust collection pump, so that the debris dust generated in the cutting process is conveniently cleaned;

in conclusion, the cutting device solves the problems that the cutting size cannot be adjusted and excessive scrap dust is generated by matching the mechanism components, is compact in overall structural design, facilitates quick adjustment of the cutting size of the plate, and also facilitates cleaning of the scrap dust generated in the cutting process.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model without limiting the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a left side view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the suction assembly of the present invention;

number in the figure: the device comprises a bottom plate 1, a rectangular through hole 11, a single-shaft motor 12, a cutting wheel 13, a trapezoidal dust hood 14, a dust collection pump 15, a dust collection box 16, a supporting leg 17, a translation side plate 2, a limiting plate 21, a T-shaped limiting rod 22, a tension spring 23, a translation rod 24, an inclined rod 25, a flat plate 26, a double-shaft motor 3, a driving shaft 31, a first bevel gear 32, a fixed bearing 33, a lead screw 34, a second bevel gear 35, a sliding ring 36 and a threaded long cylinder 37.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Example 1: the embodiment provides a combined sawing machine for automatically sawing plates, and the combined sawing machine comprises a bottom plate 1, a dust collection assembly and a translation mechanism, wherein the bottom plate 1 is in a rectangular plate shape which is horizontally and longitudinally placed, a rectangular through hole 11 is formed in the middle of the top surface of the bottom plate 1, a cutting wheel 13 is installed on the right side in the rectangular through hole 11, and the dust collection assembly is installed on the left side in the rectangular through hole 11; the top surface left side of bottom plate 1 is equipped with the translation curb plate 2 of vertically placing, and translation curb plate 2 passes through translation mechanism to be connected with bottom plate 1.

In the utility model, a single-shaft motor hole is formed in the middle of the right side wall in the rectangular through hole 11, a single-shaft motor 12 with an outward output end is arranged in the single-shaft motor hole, the end part of a motor shaft of the single-shaft motor 12 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the cutting wheel 13 concentrically, the motor shaft of the single-shaft motor 12 drives the cutting wheel 13 to rotate at a high speed, and the cutting operation is carried out on a plate through the high-speed rotation of the cutting wheel 13.

In the utility model, a limiting plate 21 is arranged along the left edge of the top surface of the bottom plate 1, a pair of limiting holes are formed in the limiting plate 21, a T-shaped limiting rod 22 which transversely slides and penetrates through is inserted into each limiting hole, the inner end of each T-shaped limiting rod 22 is fixedly connected with the translation side plate 2, a tension spring 23 is sleeved on the outer section of each T-shaped limiting rod 22, and when the translation side plate 2 transversely translates, the T-shaped limiting rods 22 are driven to transversely slide along the limiting holes, the tension springs 23 are driven to compress and deform, and the stability of the translation side plate 2 is improved.

In the utility model, the translation mechanism comprises a threaded long cylinder 37 and a screw rod 34, a pair of sliding rings 36 are arranged at two corners on the left side of the bottom surface of the bottom plate 1, the threaded long cylinder 37 which transversely slides and penetrates through is inserted in each sliding ring 36, a pair of fixed bearings 33 are arranged at two corners on the right side of the bottom surface of the bottom plate 1, the screw rod 34 which transversely penetrates through and is fixedly connected is inserted in each fixed bearing 33, and the left end part of each screw rod 34 is spirally inserted in the corresponding threaded long cylinder 37.

In the utility model, a pair of translation rods 24 is arranged at two ends of the left side surface of the translation side plate 2, an inclined rod 25 is arranged at the outer end of each translation rod 24, the bottom end of each inclined rod 25 is fixedly connected with the outer end of a corresponding thread long cylinder 37, the thread long cylinder 37 is matched with a lead screw 34 to carry out spiral rotation, the thread long cylinder 37 is driven to slide along a sliding ring 36, and the translation rods 25 and the translation side plate 2 are driven to transversely translate through the inclined rods 25.

In the utility model, a longitudinally fixedly connected double-shaft motor 3 is arranged on the right side of the bottom surface of a bottom plate 1, driving shafts 31 which are coaxially connected are respectively arranged at the two motor shaft ends of the double-shaft motor 3, a first bevel gear 32 is sleeved at the outer end part of each driving shaft 31, a second bevel gear 35 is sleeved at the right end part of each lead screw 34, each first bevel gear 32 is meshed with a corresponding second bevel gear 35, the two motor shafts of the double-shaft motor 3 drive the driving shafts 31 and the first bevel gears 32 to synchronously rotate, and the second bevel gears 35 and the lead screws 34 are meshed to synchronously rotate.

In the utility model, a flat plate 26 is laid on the right side surface of the translation side plate 2, and supporting legs 17 are arranged on the inner sides of four corners of the bottom surface of the bottom plate 1.

Example 2: in embodiment 1, there is also a problem that the dust of the chips is excessive during the cutting of the plate material, and therefore, this embodiment further includes, on the basis of embodiment 1:

in the utility model, the dust collection assembly comprises a trapezoidal dust collection cover 14, a dust collection box 16 and a dust collection pump 15, the trapezoidal dust collection cover 14 is arranged on the left side in the rectangular through hole 11, the dust collection box 16 is arranged below the trapezoidal dust collection cover 14, the dust collection pump 15 is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the dust collection box 16, an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe are respectively arranged at the air inlet end and the air outlet end of the dust collection pump 15, the outer end of the air inlet pipe is communicated with the bottom port of the trapezoidal dust collection cover 14, the outer end of the air outlet pipe is communicated with one side of the top surface of the dust collection box 16, a large amount of debris dust is generated in the process of cutting the board by the cutting wheel 13, and under the action of the dust collection pump 15, the debris dust is sucked into the trapezoidal dust collection cover 14 and is discharged into the dust collection box 16 through the dust collection pump 15, so that the debris generated in the cutting process can be conveniently cleaned.

Example 3: when the utility model is used specifically, the operation steps are as follows:

step one, the single-shaft motor 12, the dust suction pump 15 and the double-shaft motor 3 are respectively electrically connected with an external power supply through power lines;

step two, starting the double-shaft motor 3, wherein two motor shafts of the double-shaft motor 3 drive the driving shaft 31 and the first bevel gear 32 to synchronously rotate, and are meshed to drive the second bevel gear 35 and the screw rod 34 to synchronously rotate, the long threaded cylinder 37 is matched with the screw rod 34 to spirally rotate, the long threaded cylinder 37 is driven to slide along the sliding ring 36, and the inclined rod 25 drives the translation rod 25 and the translation side plate 2 to transversely translate;

step three, simultaneously, the T-shaped limiting rod 22 is driven to transversely slide along the limiting hole, the tension spring 23 is driven to compress and deform, the cutting distance between the flat plate 26 and the cutting wheel 13 is changed through the adjustment operation of the translation side plate 2, and the plate is pushed forwards by abutting against the flat plate 26;

step four, starting the single-shaft motor 12, driving the cutting wheel 13 to rotate at a high speed by a motor shaft of the single-shaft motor 12, and cutting the plate through the high-speed rotation of the cutting wheel 13;

and step five, generating a large amount of debris dust in the process of cutting the plate by the cutting wheel 13, starting the dust suction pump 15, sucking the debris dust into the trapezoidal dust suction cover 14 under the action of the dust suction pump 15, and discharging the debris dust into the dust suction box 16 through the dust suction pump 15.

The utility model solves the problems that the cutting size cannot be adjusted and the chipping dust is too much by matching the mechanism components, has compact integral structure design, is convenient for quickly adjusting the cutting size of the plate and is also convenient for cleaning the chipping dust generated in the cutting process.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a panel automatic saw cuts's combination formula sawing machine, includes bottom plate (1), dust absorption subassembly, translation mechanism, its characterized in that: a rectangular through hole (11) is formed in the middle of the top surface of the bottom plate (1), a cutting wheel (13) is mounted on the right side in the rectangular through hole (11), and a dust collection assembly is mounted on the left side in the rectangular through hole (11); the top surface left side of bottom plate (1) is equipped with translation curb plate (2), translation curb plate (2) are connected with bottom plate (1) through translation mechanism.

2. The combined sawing machine for automatically sawing a panel according to claim 1, wherein: the single-shaft motor hole has been seted up at right side wall middle part in rectangle through-hole (11), the inside in single-shaft motor hole is equipped with single-shaft motor (12), the motor shaft tip of single-shaft motor (12) and the concentric rigid coupling in middle part of cutting wheel (13).

3. The combined sawing machine for automatically sawing a panel according to claim 1, wherein: the dust collection assembly comprises a trapezoidal dust collection cover (14), a dust collection box (16) and a dust collection pump (15), wherein the trapezoidal dust collection cover (14) is arranged on the left side in the rectangular through hole (11), the dust collection box (16) is arranged below the trapezoidal dust collection cover (14), the dust collection pump (15) is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the dust collection box (16), an air inlet end and an air outlet end of the dust collection pump (15) are respectively provided with an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe, the outer end of the air inlet pipe is communicated with the bottom port of the trapezoidal dust collection cover (14), and the outer end of the air outlet pipe is communicated with one side of the top surface of the dust collection box (16).

4. The combined sawing machine for automatically sawing a panel according to claim 1, wherein: the top surface left side edgewise of bottom plate (1) is equipped with limiting plate (21), a pair of spacing hole has been seted up on limiting plate (21), every the inside in spacing hole is all inserted and is equipped with T shape gag lever post (22), every the inner end of T shape gag lever post (22) all with translation curb plate (2) rigid coupling, every all the cover is equipped with tension spring (23) on the outer section of T shape gag lever post (22).

5. The combined sawing machine for automatically sawing a panel according to claim 1, wherein: the translation mechanism comprises a threaded long cylinder (37) and a lead screw (34), a pair of sliding rings (36) is arranged at two corners on the left side of the bottom surface of the bottom plate (1), the threaded long cylinder (37) is inserted into each sliding ring (36), a pair of fixed bearings (33) is arranged at two corners on the right side of the bottom surface of the bottom plate (1), the lead screw (34) is inserted into each fixed bearing (33), and the left end of each lead screw (34) is spirally inserted into the corresponding threaded long cylinder (37).

6. The combined sawing machine for automatically sawing a plate according to claim 5, wherein: the left surface both ends of translation curb plate (2) are equipped with a pair of translation pole (24), every the outer end of translation pole (24) all is equipped with down tube (25), every the bottom of down tube (25) all with the outer end rigid coupling of the long section of thick bamboo of screw thread (37) that corresponds.

7. The combined sawing machine for automatically sawing a plate according to claim 5, wherein: the bottom surface right side of bottom plate (1) is equipped with double-shaft motor (3), two motor shaft ends of double-shaft motor (3) all are equipped with drive shaft (31), every the outer tip of drive shaft (31) all overlaps and is equipped with first bevel gear (32), every the right-hand member portion of lead screw (34) all overlaps and is equipped with second bevel gear (35), every first bevel gear (32) all are connected with second bevel gear (35) meshing that corresponds.

8. The combined sawing machine for automatically sawing a panel according to claim 1, wherein: the right flank of translation curb plate (2) has laid flat bed board (26), four turning insides in the bottom surface of bottom plate (1) all are equipped with supporting leg (17).

Images