CN215586646U - Filter cake breaker - Google Patents
Filter cake breaker Download PDFInfo
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- CN215586646U CN215586646U CN202121373662.5U CN202121373662U CN215586646U CN 215586646 U CN215586646 U CN 215586646U CN 202121373662 U CN202121373662 U CN 202121373662U CN 215586646 U CN215586646 U CN 215586646U
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- filter cake
- filter
- crushing
- belt pulley
- belt
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Abstract
The utility model provides a filter cake crushing device, comprising: a filter pressing system; the material guide hopper is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the filter pressing system; the crushing rod is arranged inside the material guide hopper; the discharge port is formed in the bottom of the material guide hopper; the cake conveying belt is arranged at the bottom of the discharge port, the bottom of the guide hopper is fixedly provided with a fixed box through a fixed support, and the bottom of the fixed box is fixedly provided with a base. According to the filter cake crushing device, filter cakes formed by filter pressing through the filter pressing system enter the guide hopper, the filter cakes are crushed through rotation of the crushing rod and are discharged through the discharge hole of the guide hopper and fall onto the cake conveying belt, so that impact force of the filter cakes on the belt is avoided, the operation of the cake conveying belt is stabilized, meanwhile, the damage of the cake conveying belt caused by an impact machine can be avoided, and the service life of the cake conveying belt is prolonged.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of coal chemical industry, in particular to a filter cake crushing device.
Background
Coal chemical refers to the process of converting coal into gas, liquid and solid fuels and chemicals by chemical processing using coal as a raw material.
Along with the continuous technological change of life, a large amount of electricity is needed to be used, the development of the power technology is promoted to be continuously improved, the power generation mode comprises thermal power generation, the thermal power generation needs to burn a large amount of coal, slurry settled by settling tanks in an aerospace furnace device and an aerospace furnace system is conveyed to an outlet at the bottom of the settling tank through a raking machine and is conveyed to a filter press to be processed through a flow pump at the bottom of the settling tank according to the requirements of coal chemical industry and power generation technology, and processed filter cakes are conveyed out of a boundary area.
The traditional mode of handling the filter cake is through the direct guide fill that gets into of filter cake piece behind the filter press filter-pressing shaping, on the defeated cake belt is fallen to the export, and this kind of mode can produce great impact force when the filter cake falls on defeated cake belt and cause the belt to damage, influences the stability of device operation, can not be impaired because of the impulsive force of impact force for the protection belt to need breaker.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a cake breaking device to solve the above technical problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a filter cake crushing device, which solves the problems that filter cake blocks directly fall onto a cake conveying belt after filter pressing and forming of a filter, the belt is damaged due to large impact force, and stable operation of the device is influenced.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a filter cake crushing device, which comprises: a filter pressing system;
the material guide hopper is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the filter pressing system;
the crushing rod is arranged inside the material guide hopper;
the discharge port is formed in the bottom of the material guide hopper;
and the cake conveying belt is arranged at the bottom of the discharge hole.
Preferably, the bottom of the material guide hopper is fixedly provided with a fixed box through a fixed support, and the bottom of the fixed box is fixedly provided with a base.
The fixed box can improve the safety of the crushing rod when the crushing rod crushes the work inside the box, the phenomenon that a filter cake inside the fixed box splashes when the filter cake is crushed is avoided, meanwhile, the transmission structure can be protected, and foreign matters in external factors are prevented from being caught into the transmission structure to damage the transmission structure.
Preferably, the two sides of the bottom inside the fixed box are fixedly connected with connecting blocks, and the top of each connecting block is fixedly provided with a crushing box.
Preferably, the inner wall of the crushing box is fixedly provided with a fixed blade, and the bottom of the crushing box is provided with a screw rod.
Preferably, a motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base, and one end of an output shaft of the motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the screw rod.
Preferably, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of fixed case has transmission structure, transmission structure includes dwang and first belt pulley, the fixed surface of dwang bottom installs the second belt pulley, first belt pulley pass through the belt with second belt pulley transmission is connected.
Preferably, the fixed surface at dwang top has the third belt pulley, the third belt pulley is connected with the fourth belt pulley through belt drive.
Preferably, the two sides of the top inside the fixed box are fixedly provided with the crushing rods.
Compared with the related art, the filter cake crushing device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model provides a filter cake crushing device, wherein a filter cake formed by filter pressing of a filter pressing system enters a material guide hopper, the filter cake is crushed by rotation of a crushing rod and is discharged from a discharge hole of the material guide hopper and falls onto a cake conveying belt, so that the impact force of the filter cake on the belt is avoided, the operation of the cake conveying belt is stabilized, meanwhile, the damage of the cake conveying belt caused by an impact machine can be avoided, and the service life of the cake conveying belt is prolonged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of a filter cake breaking apparatus provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of a filter cake breaking apparatus provided by the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the overall three-dimensional structure shown in fig. 3.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a filter pressing system 2, a material guide hopper 3, a material outlet 4 and a crushing rod,
5. a cake-conveying belt is arranged on the upper portion of the cake-conveying belt,
6. a fixed bracket, 7, a fixed box, 8, a base, 9, a connecting block, 10, a crushing box, 11 and a motor,
12. a transmission structure 121, a first belt pulley, 122, a second belt pulley, 123, a rotating rod, 124, a third belt pulley, 125, a fourth belt pulley,
13. fixed blade, 14, screw rod, 15, breaking rod.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described with reference to the following figures and embodiments.
First embodiment
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a filter cake crushing device according to the present invention; fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the structure shown in fig. 1. A filter cake breaking apparatus comprising: a filter pressing system 1;
the material guide hopper 2 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the filter pressing system 1;
the crushing rod 4 is arranged inside the material guide hopper 2;
the discharge port 3 is formed in the bottom of the material guide hopper 2;
and the cake conveying belt 5 is arranged at the bottom of the discharge port 3.
The crushing rods 4 are staggered, and the interval between the two rods is 10cm.
The working principle of the filter cake crushing device provided by the utility model is as follows:
the filter pressing of filter cake filter pressing system 1 comes out the shaping filter cake and gets into guide hopper 2, and the filter cake that gets into in the guide hopper 2 carries out the breakage through the inside broken pole 4 that sets up of guide hopper 2, and the filter cake after broken through broken pole 4 again through the export of discharge gate 3 of guide hopper 2 bottom fall on defeated cake belt 5, and the filter cake after the rethread is defeated cake belt 5 and is seen off broken.
Compared with the related art, the filter cake crushing device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
Second embodiment
Referring to fig. 3 and 4 in combination, a second embodiment of the present application provides another cake breaking device based on the cake breaking device provided by the first embodiment of the present application. The second embodiment is only the preferred mode of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment does not affect the implementation of the first embodiment alone.
Specifically, the difference of the filter cake crushing device provided by the second embodiment of the present application lies in that, in the filter cake crushing device, a fixed box 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the material guide hopper 2 through a fixed support 6, and a base 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed box 7.
The inside bottom both sides of fixed case 7 all fixedly connected with connecting block 9, the top fixed mounting of connecting block 9 has broken case 10.
The front of the bottom of the crushing box 10 is provided with a discharging channel, and the discharging channel, the transmission structure 12 and the motor 11 are staggered.
The inner wall of the crushing box 10 is fixedly provided with fixed blades 13, and the bottom of the crushing box 10 is provided with a screw rod 14.
The bottom of base 8 is fixed with motor 11, the one end of motor 11 output shaft with the bottom fixed mounting of hob 14.
The equal fixed mounting in both sides of fixed case has drive structure 12, drive structure 12 includes dwang 123 and first belt pulley 121, the fixed surface of dwang 123 bottom has second belt pulley 122, first belt pulley 121 pass through the belt with second belt pulley 122 transmission is connected.
The rotating rods 123 are fixedly installed at both sides inside the fixed box 7 and rotatably connected with the top and bottom inside the fixed box 7.
The first belt pulley 121 is fixedly installed on the surface of the output shaft of the motor 11, two first belt pulleys 121 are fixedly installed on the surface of the output shaft of the motor 11, and the two first belt pulleys 121 are staggered with each other.
The top of motor 11 is fixed with the mount pad, and the top of mount pad both sides is through the bottom fixed mounting of bolt and base 8.
The fixed surface at dwang 123 top installs third belt pulley 124, third belt pulley 124 is connected with fourth belt pulley 125 through belt drive.
The fourth pulley 125 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the crushing lever 15.
And the two sides of the top inside the fixed box 7 are fixedly provided with crushing rods 15.
The number of the fixed blades 13 is a plurality, and the fixed blades are mutually staggered with the crushing blades fixedly arranged on the surface of the crushing rod 15.
The working principle of the filter cake crushing device provided by the utility model is as follows:
the filter cake passes through the inside that guide 2 got into broken case 10, the motor 11 of 8 bottom fixed mounting of rethread start base, rotation through motor 11, thereby it rotates to drive hob 14, thereby motor 11's rotation drives first belt pulley 121 in the drive structure 12 and rotates simultaneously, the rethread belt transmits the rotation of first belt pulley 121 to second belt pulley 122, thereby it rotates to drive second belt pulley 122, the rotation of rethread second belt pulley 122 drives dwang 123 and rotates, the rotation of rethread dwang 123 drives third belt pulley 124 and rotates, the rethread belt transmits the rotation of third belt pulley 124 to fourth belt pulley 125, thereby it rotates to drive fourth belt pulley 125, the rotation of rethread fourth belt pulley 125 drives and smashes pole 15 and rotates.
The filter cake in the crushing box 10 is crushed by the rotation of the crushing rod 15 and the fixed blades 13 fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box 10. And then the filter cake at the bottom of the crushing box 10 is turned over by the rotation of the screw rod 14, so that the filter cake at the bottom is turned over to the upper part and is crushed by the crushing rod 15 and the fixed blade 13 again, and after the filter cake is crushed, the filter cake is sent out from the inside of the crushing box 10 by opening the discharge channel at the bottom of the crushing box 10.
Compared with the related art, the filter cake crushing device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the filter cake passes through the inside that the guide fill got into broken case 10, rethread motor 11 drives hob 14 and rotates, through the rotation transmission with motor 11 through transmission structure 12 to smashing pole 15, make and smash pole 15 and rotate in the inside of broken case 10, smash the filter cake, simultaneously through the rotation of hob 14 with the continuous upwards reaction of filter cake, cooperation is smashed pole 15 and is carried out a lot of breakage, can carry out a lot of breakage with the filter cake, it smashes the insufficient condition to reduce to remove the filter cake in the bottom of broken case 10, can improve the efficiency of smashing simultaneously, make its volume can be littleer, conveniently transport, simultaneously can make shared space between the broken back filter cake littleer, can make more of transporting in proper order, thereby work efficiency has been improved.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A filter cake breaking apparatus, comprising: a filter pressing system;
the material guide hopper is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the filter pressing system;
the crushing rod is arranged inside the material guide hopper;
the discharge port is formed in the bottom of the material guide hopper;
and the cake conveying belt is arranged at the bottom of the discharge hole.
2. The filter cake crushing device according to claim 1, wherein a fixed box is fixedly installed at the bottom of the material guide hopper through a fixed support, and a base is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed box.
3. The filter cake crushing device of claim 2, wherein connecting blocks are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom inside the fixed box, and a crushing box is fixedly mounted at the top of each connecting block.
4. The filter cake crushing device according to claim 3, wherein the inner wall of the crushing box is fixedly provided with fixed blades, and the bottom of the inner part of the crushing box is provided with a screw rod.
5. The filter cake crushing device of claim 4, wherein a motor is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the base, and one end of an output shaft of the motor is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the screw rod.
6. The filter cake crushing device according to claim 1, wherein a transmission structure is fixedly mounted on each of two sides of the fixing box, the transmission structure comprises a rotating rod and a first belt pulley, a second belt pulley is fixedly mounted on the surface of the bottom of the rotating rod, and the first belt pulley is in transmission connection with the second belt pulley through a belt.
7. The filter cake crushing device according to claim 6, wherein a third belt pulley is fixedly installed on the surface of the top of the rotating rod, and the third belt pulley is connected with a fourth belt pulley through a belt transmission.
8. The filter cake crushing device of claim 1, wherein the crushing rods are fixedly mounted on both sides of the top inside the fixed box.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202121373662.5U CN215586646U (en) | 2021-06-21 | 2021-06-21 | Filter cake breaker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202121373662.5U CN215586646U (en) | 2021-06-21 | 2021-06-21 | Filter cake breaker |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN215586646U true CN215586646U (en) | 2022-01-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN202121373662.5U Active CN215586646U (en) | 2021-06-21 | 2021-06-21 | Filter cake breaker |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN215586646U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-06-21 CN CN202121373662.5U patent/CN215586646U/en active Active
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