CN215586302U - Automatic reinforced compounding device - Google Patents
Automatic reinforced compounding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN215586302U CN215586302U CN202121100642.0U CN202121100642U CN215586302U CN 215586302 U CN215586302 U CN 215586302U CN 202121100642 U CN202121100642 U CN 202121100642U CN 215586302 U CN215586302 U CN 215586302U
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Abstract
An automatic feeding and mixing device comprises a crushing bin, a raw material bin and a mixing bin; the top of the crushing bin is provided with a funnel-shaped crushing feeding section; two rotating shafts are horizontally arranged in the middle of the crushing bin; the surface of the rotating shaft is provided with crushing teeth; the two rotating shafts move relatively; a crushing discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the crushing bin; a first feeding screw is arranged at the bottom of the crushing discharge port; the tail end of the first feeding screw is connected with the mixing bin through a first lifting machine; the top of the crushing feeding section is connected with the raw material bin through a second feeding screw; according to the method, the raw materials of all the components are accurately proportioned, and are crushed and refined, so that the uniformity of subsequent mixing is improved; in the material mixing process, waste residual heat is reused to preheat materials, so that a proper temperature condition is provided for a subsequent granulating process; in addition, each feed bin all sets up the bin cover, prevents that the dust from diffusing the polluted environment. The application is automatic, and the reinforced effectual of compounding is fit for using widely.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to chemical production equipment, in particular to an automatic feeding and mixing device.
Background
In the production process of the fertilizer, all raw materials are required to be mixed and proportioned and then uniformly granulated; the precise proportion of the components is ensured before processing.
The compounding stage has the following problems: firstly, the feeding of the components is uneven, so that the proportion is deviated, and the effect of the fertilizer is influenced; secondly, each raw material can generate certain caking due to storage and packaging, so that the deviation of ingredients is caused; when in granulation, the temperature of the raw materials needs to be raised, and the direct entry of cold raw materials can cause uneven temperature rise or slower temperature rise, thereby affecting the granulation effect.
Based on above problem, need design an automation equipment for at reinforced compounding in-process, avoid the material caking, accurate batching, carry out the regulation and control of certain degree to the temperature of compounding simultaneously, thereby satisfy the production demand.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to avoid the defects of the prior art and provides an automatic feeding and mixing device, so that the existing problems are effectively solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:
an automatic feeding and mixing device comprises a crushing bin 1, a raw material bin 2 and a mixing bin 3;
the top of the crushing bin 1 is provided with a funnel-shaped crushing feeding section 4; the middle part of the crushing bin 1 is horizontally provided with two rotating shafts 5; the surface of the rotating shaft 5 is provided with crushing teeth 6; the two rotating shafts 5 move relatively; the bottom of the crushing bin 1 is provided with a crushing discharge hole 7; a first feeding screw 8 is arranged at the bottom of the crushing discharge port 7;
the tail end of the first feeding screw 8 is connected with the mixing bin 3 through a first lifting machine 9; the top of the crushing feeding section 4 is connected with the raw material bin 2 through a second feeding screw 10;
a feed inlet 11 of the mixing bin is formed in the top of the mixing bin 3; a feed inlet 11 of the mixing bin is connected with a discharge outlet of a first hoister 9; the center of the top of the mixing bin 3 is provided with a rotating motor 12; a stirring paddle 13 is arranged inside the mixing bin 3; the stirring paddle 13 is connected with the rotating motor 12; the rotating motor 12 drives the stirring paddle 13 to rotate; a third feeding screw 14 is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the mixing bin 3; the tail end of the third feeding screw 14 is connected with a second hoisting machine 15; the discharge hole of the second elevator 15 is connected with the reaction vessel.
Furthermore, a plurality of groups are arranged on the raw material bin 2 and the second feeding screw 10 in a matched manner.
Further, the discharge ports of the first hoisting machine 9 and the second hoisting machine 15 are provided with vibration modules 16.
Further, a heating layer 17 is arranged on the outer wall of the mixing bin 3; an airflow channel 18 is arranged inside the heating layer 17; the heating layer 17 is provided with an air inlet 19 and an air outlet 20.
Further, a temperature sensor 21 is arranged in the mixing bin 3.
Further, the top parts of the crushing bin 1, the raw material bin 2 and the mixing bin 3 are respectively provided with a bin cover 22.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
the working process of the utility model is as follows: firstly, different materials in each raw material bin are quantitatively conveyed into a crushing bin 1 through a second feeding screw 10 which is correspondingly arranged, the materials are firstly gathered in a crushing feeding section 4, then are crushed through a crushing tooth 6 under the action of a rotating shaft 5, the caked materials are crushed, the crushed raw materials enter a first feeding screw 8, then are conveyed to a first lifting machine 9 and are lifted into a mixing bin 3, and in order to avoid the blockage caused by the adhesion of the materials on the lifting machine, a vibration module 16 is arranged to dredge the suspended and blocked materials; after the materials enter the mixing bin 3, starting the stirring paddle to mix all the materials which enter the mixing bin so as to uniformly disperse the materials; in the dispersing process, heated gas is contained in the gas flow channel 18, and the gas generally comes from high-temperature flue gas recovered in other process steps, and is discharged after being heated by the gas flow inlet 19 and the gas flow outlet 20 to be treated; the purpose of flue gas recycling is achieved. After the mixing and preheating are completed, the mixture is conveyed to a second lifting machine 15 by a third feeding screw 14 and then conveyed to the next process step.
The automatic feeding and mixing device realizes accurate proportioning of raw materials of all components, and simultaneously crushes and refines the raw materials, so that the uniformity of subsequent mixing is improved; in the material mixing process, waste residual heat is reused to preheat materials, so that a proper temperature condition is provided for a subsequent granulating process; in addition, each feed bin all sets up the bin cover, prevents that the dust from diffusing the polluted environment. The application is automatic, and the reinforced effectual of compounding is fit for using widely.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
in the figure: a crushing bin 1; a raw material bin 2; a mixing bin 3; crushing the feeding section 4; a rotating shaft 5; a crushing tooth 6; a crushing discharge port 7; a first feed screw 8; a first hoist 9; a second feed screw 10; a feed inlet 11 of the mixing bin; a rotating motor 12; a stirring paddle 13; a third feed screw 14; a second hoist 15; a vibration module 16; a heating layer 17; an air flow passage 18; a gas flow inlet 19; a gas flow outlet 20; a temperature sensor 21; a bin cover 22.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of this invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, which are set forth by way of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
As shown in the figure:
example 1:
an automatic feeding and mixing device comprises a crushing bin 1, a raw material bin 2 and a mixing bin 3;
the top of the crushing bin 1 is provided with a funnel-shaped crushing feeding section 4; the middle part of the crushing bin 1 is horizontally provided with two rotating shafts 5; the surface of the rotating shaft 5 is provided with crushing teeth 6; the two rotating shafts 5 move relatively; the bottom of the crushing bin 1 is provided with a crushing discharge hole 7; a first feeding screw 8 is arranged at the bottom of the crushing discharge port 7;
the tail end of the first feeding screw 8 is connected with the mixing bin 3 through a first lifting machine 9; the top of the crushing feeding section 4 is connected with the raw material bin 2 through a second feeding screw 10;
a feed inlet 11 of the mixing bin is formed in the top of the mixing bin 3; a feed inlet 11 of the mixing bin is connected with a discharge outlet of a first hoister 9; the center of the top of the mixing bin 3 is provided with a rotating motor 12; a stirring paddle 13 is arranged inside the mixing bin 3; the stirring paddle 13 is connected with the rotating motor 12; the rotating motor 12 drives the stirring paddle 13 to rotate; a third feeding screw 14 is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the mixing bin 3; the tail end of the third feeding screw 14 is connected with a second hoisting machine 15; the discharge hole of the second elevator 15 is connected with the reaction vessel.
Example 2:
on the basis of the embodiment 1, a plurality of groups of the raw material bin 2 and the second feeding screw 10 are matched.
Example 3:
on the basis of the embodiment 1-2, the discharging ports of the first hoisting machine 9 and the second hoisting machine 15 are provided with the vibration modules 16.
Example 4:
on the basis of the embodiments 1 to 3, a heating layer 17 is arranged on the outer wall of the mixing bin 3; an airflow channel 18 is arranged inside the heating layer 17; the heating layer 17 is provided with an air inlet 19 and an air outlet 20.
Example 5:
on the basis of the embodiments 1 to 4, a temperature sensor 21 is arranged in the mixing bin 3.
Example 6:
on the basis of the embodiments 1 to 5, the top parts of the crushing bin 1, the raw material bin 2 and the mixing bin 3 are respectively provided with bin covers 22.
The working process of the utility model is as follows: firstly, different materials in each raw material bin are quantitatively conveyed into a crushing bin 1 through a second feeding screw 10 which is correspondingly arranged, the materials are firstly gathered in a crushing feeding section 4, then are crushed through a crushing tooth 6 under the action of a rotating shaft 5, the caked materials are crushed, the crushed raw materials enter a first feeding screw 8, then are conveyed to a first lifting machine 9 and are lifted into a mixing bin 3, and in order to avoid the blockage caused by the adhesion of the materials on the lifting machine, a vibration module 16 is arranged to dredge the suspended and blocked materials; after the materials enter the mixing bin 3, starting the stirring paddle to mix all the materials which enter the mixing bin so as to uniformly disperse the materials; in the dispersing process, heated gas is contained in the gas flow channel 18, and the gas generally comes from high-temperature flue gas recovered in other process steps, and is discharged after being heated by the gas flow inlet 19 and the gas flow outlet 20 to be treated; the purpose of flue gas recycling is achieved. After the mixing and preheating are completed, the mixture is conveyed to a second lifting machine 15 by a third feeding screw 14 and then conveyed to the next process step.
The automatic feeding and mixing device realizes accurate proportioning of raw materials of all components, and simultaneously crushes and refines the raw materials, so that the uniformity of subsequent mixing is improved; in the material mixing process, waste residual heat is reused to preheat materials, so that a proper temperature condition is provided for a subsequent granulating process; in addition, each feed bin all sets up the bin cover, prevents that the dust from diffusing the polluted environment. The application is automatic, and the reinforced effectual of compounding is fit for using widely.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (6)
1. An automatic feeding and mixing device is characterized by comprising a crushing bin (1), a raw material bin (2) and a mixing bin (3);
the top of the crushing bin (1) is provided with a funnel-shaped crushing feeding section (4); two rotating shafts (5) are horizontally arranged in the middle of the crushing bin (1); the surface of the rotating shaft (5) is provided with crushing teeth (6); the two rotating shafts (5) move relatively; a crushing discharge hole (7) is formed in the bottom of the crushing bin (1); a first feeding screw (8) is arranged at the bottom of the crushing discharge port (7);
the tail end of the first feeding screw (8) is connected with the mixing bin (3) through a first lifting machine (9); the top of the crushing feeding section (4) is connected with the raw material bin (2) through a second feeding screw (10);
a feed inlet (11) of the mixing bin is formed in the top of the mixing bin (3); a feed inlet (11) of the mixing bin is connected with a discharge outlet of a first hoister (9); a rotating motor (12) is arranged in the center of the top of the mixing bin (3); a stirring paddle (13) is arranged in the mixing bin (3); the stirring paddle (13) is connected with the rotating motor (12); the rotating motor (12) drives the stirring paddle (13) to rotate; a third feeding screw (14) is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the mixing bin (3); the tail end of the third feeding screw (14) is connected with a second lifting machine (15); the discharge hole of the second hoister (15) is connected with the reaction container.
2. An automatic feeding and mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the raw material bin (2) is provided with a plurality of groups matched with the second feeding screw (10).
3. The automatic feeding and mixing device according to claim 1, wherein the discharge ports of the first elevator (9) and the second elevator (15) are provided with vibration modules (16).
4. The automatic feeding and mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that a heating layer (17) is arranged on the outer wall of the mixing bin (3); an airflow channel (18) is arranged inside the heating layer (17); an airflow inlet (19) and an airflow outlet (20) are arranged on the heating layer (17).
5. An automatic material feeding and mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that a temperature sensor (21) is arranged in the mixing bin (3).
6. An automatic feeding and mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the top of the crushing bin (1), the top of the raw material bin (2) and the top of the mixing bin (3) are respectively provided with a bin cover (22).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121100642.0U CN215586302U (en) | 2021-05-21 | 2021-05-21 | Automatic reinforced compounding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121100642.0U CN215586302U (en) | 2021-05-21 | 2021-05-21 | Automatic reinforced compounding device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215586302U true CN215586302U (en) | 2022-01-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121100642.0U Active CN215586302U (en) | 2021-05-21 | 2021-05-21 | Automatic reinforced compounding device |
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| CN (1) | CN215586302U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116655215A (en) * | 2023-05-16 | 2023-08-29 | 五河县维佳复合材料有限公司 | Automatic feeding system for glass fiber waste silk |
-
2021
- 2021-05-21 CN CN202121100642.0U patent/CN215586302U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116655215A (en) * | 2023-05-16 | 2023-08-29 | 五河县维佳复合材料有限公司 | Automatic feeding system for glass fiber waste silk |
| CN116655215B (en) * | 2023-05-16 | 2024-05-28 | 五河县维佳复合材料有限公司 | Automatic feeding system for glass fiber waste silk |
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