CN215584503U

CN215584503U - Orthopedics backbone postoperative protector

Info

Publication number: CN215584503U
Application number: CN202122381757.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 袁源
Original assignee: Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital
Current assignee: Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital
Priority date: 2021-09-29
Filing date: 2021-09-29
Publication date: 2022-01-21
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-29

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical care equipment, in particular to the field of orthopedic spine postoperative protection devices, which comprises a front protection plate, wherein the front end of the front protection plate is provided with a front shaping plate, the inner side of the front shaping plate is provided with a front air hole with a cylindrical structure, the tail end of a shoulder cushion is provided with a rear protection plate, the inner side of the rear protection plate is provided with a rear air hole, the inner side of the rear protection plate is provided with a massage air bag, the inner side of an air bag protection layer is provided with an air bag column, the inner side of the air bag column is provided with an air hose, the inner side of the rear protection plate is provided with a protection sponge, the front protection plate arranged through a curved surface structure can be better attached to a human body, so that a better protection effect is provided, the protection effect of the protection device is enhanced through the arrangement of the front shaping plate, and the stuffiness feeling of a patient caused by wearing the protection device is avoided through the arrangement of the front air hole, thereby improving the comfort of the protective device.

Description

Orthopedics backbone postoperative protector

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical care equipment, and particularly relates to an orthopedic spine postoperative protection device.

Background

Orthopedics is one of the most common departments in various hospitals, mainly studies the anatomy, physiology and pathology of a skeletal muscle system, maintains and develops the normal form and function of the system by using medicines, operations and physical methods, and with the change of times and society, the spectrum of orthopedic injuries has obvious changes, for example, diseases such as osteoarticular tuberculosis, osteomyelitis, poliomyelitis and the like are obviously reduced, and injuries caused by traffic accidents are obviously increased.

The spine is a strut of the body, is positioned in the middle of the back, is connected with the skull at the upper end, reaches the tail bone tip at the lower end, is divided into five sections, namely a neck section, a chest section, a waist section, a sacrum section and a tail section, is long at the upper part, can move, is similar to a bracket, and is hung on the chest wall and the abdominal wall; the lower part is short and relatively fixed, the weight of the body and the shock received by the body are transmitted to the lower limbs from the lower part, and the spine is composed of the vertebra and the intervertebral disc, and is a rather soft and movable structure.

The spine needs to be fixed through the protective device after the orthopedic spine operation is finished, so that the rehabilitation quality is improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The existing protective device used after the orthopedic spine operation has poor comfort in the using process and is easy to cause discomfort of patients due to long-time use. The utility model provides an orthopedic spine postoperative protective device, which is provided with a front protective plate arranged through a curved surface structure, so that the protective device can be better attached to a human body, and further a better protective effect is provided, the protective effect of the protective device is enhanced through the arrangement of a front shaping plate, the stuffy feeling of a patient caused by wearing the protective device is avoided through the arrangement of a front vent hole, the use comfort of the protective device is further improved, the protection on two sides of the body of the patient is realized through the arrangement of side protective layers, the installation of a breathable net is facilitated through the arrangement of an inner groove of a side plate, the breathability of the side protective layers is improved through the arrangement of the breathable net, the use comfort of the protective device is further improved, the rear protective plate with a curved surface structure as a overlooking cross section is used for being attached to the back of the patient, and the breathability of the protective device is further improved through the arrangement of a rear vent hole, and then improve the travelling comfort that protector used, through the setting of massage gasbag for massage patient's rear portion, and then improve the travelling comfort that protector used, through the setting of gasbag post, be used for strengthening the protection to patient's vertebra, two gasbag posts of intercommunication each other can increase the inflated area, and then the more effectual pressure that alleviates the vertebra, thereby realize the characteristics to the protection of backbone postoperative.

The utility model provides the following technical scheme: an orthopedic spine postoperative protection device comprises a front protection plate, wherein a front shaping plate is arranged at the front end of the front protection plate, front air holes with a cylindrical structure are formed in the inner side of the front shaping plate, side protection layers are arranged on the left side and the right side of the front protection plate respectively, side plate inner grooves are formed in the inner sides of the side protection layers, air permeable nets are arranged on the inner sides of the side plate inner grooves, fixing binding bands are arranged at the front ends of the side protection layers, adjusting buckles are arranged at the tail ends of the fixing binding bands, adjusting woven belts are arranged at the upper ends of the front protection plate, shoulder cushion bodies are arranged at the tail ends of the adjusting woven belts, a rear protection plate is arranged at the tail end of the shoulder cushion bodies, rear air holes are formed in the inner side of the rear protection plate, an air bag protection layer with a rectangular structure is arranged on the inner side of the rear protection plate, massage air bags are arranged on the inner side of the air bag protection layer, and air bag columns are arranged on the inner side of the air bag protection layer, the inner side of the air bag column is provided with an air hose, the inner side of the rear protection plate is provided with a protective sponge, the inner side of the rear protection plate is provided with an inflation inlet, and the inner side of the rear protection plate is provided with an deflation port.

The front surfaces of the upper part and the lower part of the front guard plate are both arranged in an arc structure, the overlooking cross section of the front guard plate is arranged in a curved surface structure, the front guard plate is arranged in a plastic resin plate, the thickness of the front guard plate is the same as that of the front shaping plate, the overlooking cross section of the front shaping plate is arranged in a curved surface structure, the front shaping plate is a hard plastic plate, front air holes simultaneously penetrate through the front guard plate and the front shaping plate, and the outer sides of the front guard plate and the front shaping plate are wrapped with net-shaped breathable cloth layers; the front guard plate is arranged through the curved surface structure, so that the front guard plate can be better attached to a human body, a better protection effect is further provided, the protection effect of the protection device is enhanced through the arrangement of the front shaping plate, and through the arrangement of the front air holes, the stuffy feeling of a patient caused by wearing the protection device is avoided, and the comfort of the use of the protection device is further improved.

The inner side of the side protective layer is wrapped with sponge, the thickness of the side protective layer is twice of that of the front protective plate, the side plate inner grooves are arranged in a rectangular structure, eight side plate inner grooves are formed in total, and every four side plate inner grooves are arranged in a group and are symmetrically arranged; through the setting of side inoxidizing coating for to the protection of patient's health both sides, through the setting of curb plate inside groove, the installation of the ventilative net of being convenient for, through the setting of ventilative net, be used for improving the gas permeability of side inoxidizing coating, and then improve the travelling comfort that protector used.

The fixing bandage and the adjusting braid are both nylon braids with rectangular structures, each two fixing bandages form one group, six groups of fixing bandages are arranged, the fixing bandages in the same group are movably connected through adjusting buckles, two adjusting braids are arranged, the number of the adjusting braids is the same as that of the shoulder cushion, and the inner side of the shoulder cushion is wrapped by soft sponge; through the setting of fixing band for fix protector and patient's health, through the setting of adjusting the knot, be used for adjusting the specific use length of fixing band, through the setting of shoulder cushion, be used for contacting with patient's shoulder, and then improve the travelling comfort that protector used.

The inner side of the rear guard plate is wrapped with a plastic resin plate, the overlooking cross section of the rear guard plate is arranged in a curved surface structure, and the rear air holes are through holes with cylindrical structures; through overlooking the rear portion backplate that the cross section set up for the curved surface structure for laminate mutually with patient's back, through the setting of back bleeder vent, be used for further improving protector's gas permeability, and then improve the travelling comfort that protector used.

The massage air bags are arranged in a convex structure, and the number of the massage air bags is a plurality; through the setting of massage gasbag for massage patient's rear portion, and then improve the travelling comfort that protector used.

The two air bag columns are symmetrically arranged, the overlooking cross sections of the air bag columns are arranged in an elliptical structure, and the two air bag columns are communicated with each other through a ventilation hose; through the setting of gasbag post for strengthen the protection to patient's vertebra, two gasbag posts of intercommunication each other can increase the inflated area, and then alleviate the pressure of vertebra more effectively, thereby realize the protection to the backbone postoperative.

The protective sponge is of a rectangular structure, nine protective sponges are arranged, the inflation port is communicated with the massage air bag and the air bag column, and the deflation port is communicated with the massage air bag and the air bag column; through the setting of protection sponge for improve the travelling comfort when the patient lies down, through the setting of inflation inlet and relief port, be used for the inflation and the gassing of massage gasbag and gasbag post.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the protective device is characterized in that the protective device can be better attached to a human body through the front protective plate arranged in a curved surface structure, so that a better protective effect is provided, the protective effect of the protective device is enhanced through the arrangement of the front shaping plate, the stuffy feeling of a patient caused by wearing the protective device is avoided through the arrangement of the front air holes, so that the use comfort of the protective device is improved, the protection of two sides of the body of the patient is realized through the arrangement of side plate inner grooves, the installation of a breathable net is facilitated, the air permeability of the side protective layer is improved through the arrangement of the breathable net, so that the use comfort of the protective device is improved, the rear protective plate arranged in a curved surface structure through overlooking the cross section is used for being attached to the back of the patient, the air permeability of the protective device is further improved through the arrangement of the rear air holes, so that the use comfort of the protective device is improved, through the setting of massage gasbag for massage the rear portion of patient, and then improve the travelling comfort that protector used, through the setting of gasbag post, be used for strengthening the protection to patient's vertebra, two gasbag posts of intercommunication each other can increase the inflated area, and then alleviate the pressure of vertebra more effectively, thereby realize the protection to the backbone postoperative.

The parts of the device not involved are the same as or can be implemented using prior art.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the rear fender of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front sectional view of the rear fender of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a rear sectional view of the rear fender of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of a front fender according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of an airbag pillar according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a front guard plate; 2. a front sizing plate; 3. front air holes; 4. a side protective layer; 5. an inner groove of the side plate; 6. a breathable net; 7. fixing a binding band; 8. adjusting buckles; 9. adjusting the mesh belt; 10. a shoulder cushion; 11. a rear guard plate; 12. rear air holes; 13. an air bag protective layer; 14. a massage air bag; 15. an air bag column; 16. an air hose; 17. a protective sponge; 18. an inflation inlet; 19. and (4) an air release port.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an orthopedic spine postoperative protection device comprises a front protection plate 1, wherein a front shaping plate 2 is arranged at the front end of the front protection plate 1, front air holes 3 of a cylindrical structure are formed in the inner side of the front shaping plate 2, side protection layers 4 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the front protection plate 1, side inner grooves 5 are formed in the inner sides of the side protection layers 4, air permeable nets 6 are arranged on the inner sides of the side inner grooves 5, fixing bands 7 are arranged at the front ends of the side protection layers 4, adjusting buckles 8 are arranged at the tail ends of the fixing bands 7, adjusting ribbons 9 are arranged at the upper end of the front protection plate 1, shoulder cushion 10 is arranged at the tail ends of the adjusting ribbons 9, a rear protection plate 11 is arranged at the tail ends of the shoulder cushion 10, rear air holes 12 are formed in the inner side of the rear protection plate 11, and an air bag protection layer 13 of a rectangular structure is arranged on the inner side of the rear protection plate 11, the inner side of the rear guard plate 11 is provided with a massage air bag 14, the inner side of the air bag protective layer 13 is provided with an air bag column 15, the inner side of the air bag column 15 is provided with an air hose 16, the inner side of the rear guard plate 11 is provided with a protective sponge 17, the inner side of the rear guard plate 11 is provided with an inflation inlet 18, and the inner side of the rear guard plate 11 is provided with an deflation inlet 19.

In this embodiment: the front view surfaces of the upper part and the lower part of the front guard plate 1 are both arranged in an arc structure, the overlooking cross section of the front guard plate 1 is arranged in a curved surface structure, the front guard plate 1 is arranged in a plastic resin plate, the thicknesses of the front guard plate 1 and the front shaping plate 2 are the same, the overlooking cross section of the front shaping plate 2 is arranged in a curved surface structure, the front shaping plate 2 is a hard plastic plate, the front air holes 3 simultaneously penetrate through the front guard plate 1 and the front shaping plate 2, and the outer sides of the front guard plate 1 and the front shaping plate 2 are wrapped with a reticular air-permeable fabric layer; through anterior backplate 1 that the curved surface structure set up, make it can laminate with the human body better mutually, and then provide better protective effect, through the setting of anterior stereotype board 2 for strengthen protector's guard action, through preceding bleeder vent 3's setting, be used for avoiding leading to the fact sultry sensation to the patient because of wearing protector, and then improve the travelling comfort that protector used.

The inner side of the side protective layer 4 is wrapped with sponge, the thickness of the side protective layer 4 is twice that of the front protective plate 1, the side plate inner grooves 5 are arranged in a rectangular structure, the number of the side plate inner grooves 5 is eight, and every four side plate inner grooves 5 are arranged in a group and are symmetrically arranged; through the setting of side inoxidizing coating 4 for to the protection of patient's health both sides, through the setting of curb plate inside groove 5, the installation of ventilative net 6 of being convenient for, through the setting of ventilative net 6, be used for improving the gas permeability of side inoxidizing coating 4, and then improve the travelling comfort that protector used.

The fixing bandages 7 and the adjusting ribbons 9 are both rectangular nylon ribbons, each two fixing bandages 7 form one group, six groups of fixing bandages 7 are arranged, the fixing bandages 7 in the same group are movably connected through the adjusting buckles 8, two adjusting ribbons 9 are arranged, the number of the adjusting ribbons 9 is the same as that of the shoulder cushions 10, and the inner sides of the shoulder cushions 10 are wrapped with soft sponge; through the setting of fixing band 7 for fix protector and patient's health, buckle 8's setting through adjusting, be used for adjusting the specific use length of fixing band 7, through the setting of shoulder cushion 10, be used for contacting with patient's shoulder, and then improve the travelling comfort that protector used.

The inner side of the rear guard plate 11 is wrapped with a plastic resin plate, the overlooked cross section of the rear guard plate 11 is arranged in a curved surface structure, and the rear air holes 12 are through holes in a cylindrical structure; through overlooking rear portion backplate 11 that the cross section set up for the curved surface structure for laminate mutually with patient's back, through the setting of back bleeder vent 12, be used for further improving protector's gas permeability, and then improve the travelling comfort that protector used.

The massage air bags 14 are arranged in a convex structure, and the number of the massage air bags 14 is a plurality; the massage air bag 14 is used for massaging the back of the patient, so that the use comfort of the protection device is improved.

The number of the air bag columns 15 is two, the two air bag columns 15 are symmetrically arranged, the overlooking cross section of each air bag column 15 is in an elliptical structure, and the two air bag columns 15 are communicated with each other through a ventilation hose 16; through the setting of gasbag post 15 for strengthen the protection to patient's vertebra, two gasbag posts 15 of intercommunication each other can increase the inflated area, and then alleviate the pressure of vertebra more effectively, thereby realize the protection to the backbone postoperative.

The protective sponge 17 is in a rectangular structure, nine protective sponges 17 are arranged, the inflation port 18 is communicated with the massage air bag 14 and the air bag column 15, and the deflation port 19 is communicated with the massage air bag 14 and the air bag column 15; the protective sponge 17 is used for improving the comfort when a patient lies down, and the inflation port 18 and the deflation port 19 are used for inflating and deflating the massage air bag 14 and the air bag column 15.

The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: when in use, the fixing bandage 7 on one side is firstly opened by the adjusting buckle 8, then the protective device is slowly worn on the body of a patient, the protective device can be better attached to the body by the front protective plate 1 arranged by the curved surface structure, so as to provide better protective effect, the protective effect of the protective device is enhanced by the arrangement of the front shaping plate 2, the protective device is prevented from causing stuffy feeling to the patient due to wearing the protective device by the arrangement of the front air holes 3, the protective device is used for protecting the two sides of the body of the patient by the arrangement of the side protective layers 4, the installation of the air permeable net 6 is convenient by the arrangement of the side plate inner grooves 5, the air permeability of the side protective layers 4 is improved by the arrangement of the fixing bandage 7, the protective device is fixed with the body of the patient by the adjusting buckle 8, the specific using length of the fixing bandage 7 is adjusted by the adjusting buckle 8, by the arrangement of the shoulder cushion 10 for making contact with the shoulder of the patient, by the rear protector plate 11 arranged in a curved configuration in a plan view of the cross section, is used for being attached to the back of a patient, is used for further improving the air permeability of the protective device through the arrangement of the back air holes 12, thereby improving the comfort of the protective device, and through the arrangement of the protective sponge 17, the comfort of the patient when lying down is improved, the protective device is then inflated through the inflation port 18, and when the inflation is stopped to a proper amount, through the arrangement of the massage air bag 14, for massaging the back of the patient, thereby improving the comfort of the protective device, the arrangement of the air bag columns 15 is used for strengthening the protection of the spine of the patient, the two air bag columns 15 which are communicated with each other, the inflatable area can be increased, and then the pressure of the spine can be effectively reduced, so that the protection after the spinal column operation can be realized.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an orthopedics backbone postoperative protector which characterized in that: comprises a front guard board, a front shaping board is arranged at the front end of the front guard board, a front air vent with a cylindrical structure is arranged at the inner side of the front shaping board, side protective layers are arranged at the left and right sides of the front guard board, a side plate inner groove is arranged at the inner side of the side protective layer, a breathable net is arranged at the inner side of the side plate inner groove, a fixing bandage is arranged at the front end of the side protective layer, an adjusting buckle is arranged at the tail end of the fixing bandage, an adjusting braid is arranged at the upper end of the front guard board, a shoulder cushion is arranged at the tail end of the adjusting braid, a rear guard board is arranged at the tail end of the shoulder cushion, a rear air vent is arranged at the inner side of the rear guard board, an air bag protective layer with a rectangular structure is arranged at the inner side of the rear guard board, a massage air bag is arranged at the inner side of the air bag protective layer, and an air bag column is arranged at the inner side of the air bag protective layer, the inner side of the air bag column is provided with an air hose, the inner side of the rear protection plate is provided with a protective sponge, the inner side of the rear protection plate is provided with an inflation inlet, and the inner side of the rear protection plate is provided with an deflation port.

2. The orthopedic spine post-operative protection device of claim 1, wherein: the front view of the upper and lower two parts of anterior backplate is the arc structure setting, and the overlooking cross section of anterior backplate sets up for the curved surface structure, and anterior backplate sets up for moulding resin plate, and anterior backplate is the same with anterior design plate thickness, and the overlooking cross section of anterior design plate sets up for the curved surface structure, and anterior design plate is the stereoplasm plastic slab, and anterior backplate and anterior design plate are run through to preceding bleeder vent simultaneously, and the outside of anterior backplate and anterior design plate has all wrapped up netted ventilative cloth layer.

3. The orthopedic spine post-operative protection device of claim 1, wherein: the inboard parcel of side inoxidizing coating has the sponge, and the thickness of side inoxidizing coating is the twice of front portion backplate thickness, and the curb plate inside groove sets up for the rectangle structure, and eight have been seted up altogether to the curb plate inside groove, and per four curb plate inside grooves are a set of and the symmetry sets up.

4. The orthopedic spine post-operative protection device of claim 1, wherein: the fixing bandage is the nylon meshbelt of rectangle structure with adjusting the meshbelt, and per two fixing bandage are a set of, and the fixing bandage is provided with six groups altogether, and the same set of fixing bandage carries out swing joint through adjusting the knot, adjusts the meshbelt and is provided with two altogether, and the quantity of adjusting the meshbelt is the same with the quantity of shoulder cushion, and soft sponge is all wrapped up in the inboard of shoulder cushion.

5. The orthopedic spine post-operative protection device of claim 1, wherein: the inside parcel of rear portion backplate has moulding resin board, and the overlooking cross section of rear portion backplate sets up for the curved surface structure, and back bleeder vent is the through-hole of cylindrical structure.

6. The orthopedic spine post-operative protection device of claim 1, wherein: the massage air bags are arranged in a convex structure, and the number of the massage air bags is a plurality.

7. The orthopedic spine post-operative protection device of claim 1, wherein: the air bag column is provided with two air bag columns, the two air bag columns are symmetrically arranged, the overlooking cross section of each air bag column is of an oval structure, and the two air bag columns are communicated with each other through the vent hose.

8. The orthopedic spine post-operative protection device of claim 1, wherein: the protective sponge is of a rectangular structure, nine protective sponges are arranged, the inflation inlet is communicated with the massage air bag and the air bag column, and the deflation inlet is communicated with the massage air bag and the air bag column.