CN215584222U

CN215584222U - Clinical sampling censorship device of nursing department of general surgery

Info

Publication number: CN215584222U
Application number: CN202023323311.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周璇
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-31
Filing date: 2020-12-31
Publication date: 2022-01-21
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a clinical sampling and submitting device for nursing general surgery department, which comprises a rectangular box, wherein the inner walls of two sides of the rectangular box are slidably connected with a same sampling cylinder, one end of the sampling cylinder is fixedly connected with a communicated needle head, one end of the needle head penetrates through the rectangular box, a sampling assembly for sampling is arranged in the sampling cylinder, an indicating assembly for indicating sampling depth is arranged at the top of the rectangular box, the inner wall of the bottom of the rectangular box is slidably connected with a sliding plate, the bottom of the rectangular box is fixedly connected with a holding rod, the bottom of the rectangular box is slidably connected with a control plate, one side of the control plate is fixedly connected with a first spring, the device has a simple structure, the sampling cylinder is controlled by a control assembly to move transversely, the sampling cylinder drives the needle head to puncture into the skin of a patient, the sampling depth is judged by the indicating assembly, and sampling is carried out by the sampling assembly, can be operated by one hand, reduces the working difficulty and is convenient to use.

Description

Clinical sampling censorship device of nursing department of general surgery

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of sampling equipment in general surgery department, in particular to a clinical sampling and submitting device for nursing general surgery department.

Background

The general surgery department is a clinical subject which takes operations as a main method to treat other diseases such as liver, biliary tract, pancreas, gastrointestinal tract, anorectum, vascular diseases, thyroid and breast tumors, trauma and the like, is the largest special subject of a surgical system, is a common surgery department, and is general comprehensive hospital surgery, such as orthopedics, neurosurgery, cardiothoracic surgery, urology surgery and the like. Some hospitals divide even more general surgery into neck-breast surgery, gastrointestinal surgery, hepatobiliary-pancreatic-spleen surgery, and the like, and anorectal surgery, burn plastic surgery, vascular surgery, pediatric surgery, transplantation surgery, nutrition surgery, and the like are related to general surgery.

In the clinical treatment process of department of general surgery, need look for the etiology pathology and just can do accurate treatment, consequently need to patient affected part sample analysis, but the unable sample depth of judging of current sampling device to sample complex operation needs both hands to cooperate the use, and the going on of the work of sampling of being not convenient for, so we propose a clinical sample censorship device of nursing department of general surgery for solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a clinical sampling and submitting device for nursing general surgery.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a clinical sampling and inspection device for nursing general surgery department comprises a rectangular box, wherein the inner walls of two sides of the rectangular box are connected with the same sampling cylinder in a sliding way, one end of the sampling tube is fixedly connected with a needle head which is communicated with the sampling tube, one end of the needle head penetrates through the rectangular box, a sampling component for sampling is arranged in the sampling cylinder, an indicating component for indicating the sampling depth is arranged at the top of the rectangular box, the inner wall of the bottom of the rectangular box is connected with a sliding plate in a sliding way, the bottom of the rectangular box is fixedly connected with a holding rod, the bottom of the rectangular box is connected with a control plate in a sliding way, one side of the control plate is fixedly connected with a first spring, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected with one side of the holding rod, the inner wall of the rectangular box is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the outer wall of pivot is provided with the control assembly that the control sampling barrel removed, the bottom fixedly connected with of sampling barrel is used for making the resilience subassembly of sampling barrel resilience.

Preferably, the sampling component is including setting up the piston inside the sampling tube, one side fixedly connected with piston rod of piston, the one end fixedly connected with slurcam of piston rod, the top of slurcam and the top inner wall sliding connection of rectangle box, the bottom of slurcam runs through the bottom of rectangle box and extends to the outside of rectangle box, the first extension spring of one side fixedly connected with of slurcam, the one end of first extension spring and one side fixed connection of sliding plate.

Preferably, the indicating component includes a plurality of lugs of sliding connection at the top of the rectangular box, the top of the lug runs through the rectangular box and extends to the inside of the rectangular box, the top fixedly connected with arm-tie of lug, two second extension springs that the bottom fixedly connected with symmetry of arm-tie set up, two the bottom of second extension spring all with the top fixed connection of rectangular box, the first fixed plate of top fixedly connected with of sampling tube.

Preferably, the control assembly comprises a rotating rod rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the two ends of the rotating rod are fixedly connected with a second fixing rod and a first fixing rod respectively, a first sliding groove is formed in the sliding plate, a second sliding groove is formed in the control plate, the first fixing rod penetrates through the first sliding groove and is in sliding connection with the first sliding groove, and the second fixing rod penetrates through the second sliding groove and is in sliding connection with the second sliding groove.

Preferably, the resilience assembly comprises a fixed block fixedly connected to the bottom of the sampling cylinder, a second spring is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed block, a second fixed plate is fixedly connected to one end of the second spring, and the bottom of the second fixed plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the rectangular box.

Preferably, the bottom of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a second sliding block, the inner wall of the bottom of the rectangular box is fixedly connected with a second sliding rail matched with the second sliding block, and the second sliding rail is connected with the second sliding block in a sliding manner.

Preferably, the top inner wall of the rectangular box is fixedly connected with a first slide rail, the top of the pushing plate is fixedly connected with a first slide block matched with the first slide rail, and the first slide rail is connected with the first slide block in a sliding manner.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, a holding rod is held by a hand, a forefinger is placed in a concave position of a control plate, a rectangular box is tightly attached to a part to be sampled, the control plate is transversely extruded and is made to approach the holding rod, the control plate drives a second fixed rod to vertically move downwards and extrude a first spring, the second fixed rod drives a rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives a first fixed rod to vertically move upwards, the first fixed rod drives a sliding plate to transversely move, the sliding plate drives a fixed block to transversely move and stretch a first tension spring, the first tension spring drives a pushing plate to transversely move, the fixed block drives a sampling cylinder to transversely move and extrude the second spring, the sampling cylinder drives a needle head to transversely move, and the needle head pierces the skin of a patient;

2. according to the utility model, the sampling cylinder drives the first fixing plate to move transversely, the first fixing plate pushes the lug, the lug drives the pulling plate to move vertically and upwards, the pulling plate stretches the second tension spring, the piercing depth of the needle head can be judged through the raised pulling plate at the moment, the control plate is loosened after the needle head is pierced into skin to a certain degree, the first fixing plate is contacted with one side of the lug at the moment, the sampling cylinder is prevented from moving again and causing injury to a patient, the pushing plate is pushed by a thumb, the pushing plate drives the piston rod to move transversely, and the piston rod drives the piston to move transversely, so that suction force generated by negative pressure is facilitated, and sampling operation is realized.

The sampling device is simple in structure, the control assembly controls the sampling cylinder to move transversely, the sampling cylinder drives the needle head to pierce into the skin of a patient, the indication assembly judges the sampling depth, the sampling assembly samples, and the sampling device can be operated by one hand, so that the working difficulty is reduced, and the use is convenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of a front view of a clinical sampling and inspection device for general nursing surgery according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion B in the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a rectangular box; 2. a first slide rail; 3. a first slider; 4. a piston rod; 5. a sampling tube; 6. a piston; 7. a needle head; 8. a control panel; 9. a first spring; 10. a holding rod; 11. a first tension spring; 12. a push plate; 13. pulling a plate; 14. a second tension spring; 15. a bump; 16. a first fixing plate; 17. a sliding plate; 18. a fixed block; 19. a second spring; 20. a second fixing plate; 21. a rotating rod; 22. a rotating shaft; 23. a second slide rail; 24. a second slider; 25. a first fixing lever; 26. a first sliding groove; 27. a second fixing bar; 28. a second sliding groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-3, a clinical sampling and inspecting device for nursing general surgery department, comprising a rectangular box 1, wherein the inner walls of two sides of the rectangular box 1 are slidably connected with a same sampling tube 5, one end of the sampling tube 5 is fixedly connected with a needle 7 communicated with the needle, one end of the needle 7 penetrates through the rectangular box 1, a sampling component for sampling is arranged inside the sampling tube 5, the top of the rectangular box 1 is provided with an indicating component for indicating the sampling depth, the inner wall of the bottom of the rectangular box 1 is slidably connected with a sliding plate 17, the bottom of the rectangular box 1 is fixedly connected with a holding rod 10, the bottom of the rectangular box 1 is slidably connected with a control plate 8, one side of the control plate 8 is fixedly connected with a first spring 9, one end of the first spring 9 is fixedly connected with one side of the holding rod 10, the inner wall of the rectangular box 1 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 22, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft 22 is provided with a control component for controlling the movement of the sampling tube 5, the bottom of the sampling tube 5 is fixedly connected with a rebound component for enabling the sampling tube 5 to rebound.

Example two

The embodiment is improved on the basis of the first embodiment: the sampling assembly comprises a piston 6 arranged in a sampling cylinder 5, one side of the piston 6 is fixedly connected with a piston rod 4, one end of the piston rod 4 is fixedly connected with a push plate 12, the top of the push plate 12 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the top of a rectangular box 1, the bottom of the push plate 12 penetrates through the bottom of the rectangular box 1 and extends to the outside of the rectangular box 1, one side of the push plate 12 is fixedly connected with a first tension spring 11, one end of the first tension spring 11 is fixedly connected with one side of a sliding plate 17, the indicating assembly comprises a plurality of convex blocks 15 in sliding connection with the top of the rectangular box 1, the top of each convex block 15 penetrates through the rectangular box 1 and extends to the inside of the rectangular box 1, the top of each convex block 15 is fixedly connected with a pull plate 13, the bottom of each pull plate 13 is fixedly connected with two second tension springs 14 which are symmetrically arranged, the bottoms of the two second tension springs 14 are both fixedly connected with the top of the rectangular box 1, the top of the sampling cylinder 5 is fixedly connected with a first fixing plate 16, the control component comprises a rotating rod 21 which is rotatably connected on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 22, two ends of the rotating rod 21 are respectively fixedly connected with a second fixing rod 27 and a first fixing rod 25, a first sliding groove 26 is formed in the sliding plate 17, a second sliding groove 28 is formed in the control panel 8, the first fixing rod 25 penetrates through the first sliding groove 26 and is in sliding connection with the first sliding groove 26, the second fixing rod 27 penetrates through the second sliding groove 28 and is in sliding connection with the second sliding groove 28, the rebounding component comprises a fixing block 18 which is fixedly connected at the bottom of the sampling tube 5, one side of the fixing block 18 is fixedly connected with a second spring 19, one end of the second spring 19 is fixedly connected with a second fixing plate 20, the bottom of the second fixing plate 20 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the rectangular box 1, the bottom of the sliding plate 17 is fixedly connected with a second sliding block 24, the inner wall of the bottom of the rectangular box 1 is fixedly connected with a second sliding rail 23 which is matched with the second sliding block 24, the second slide rail 23 is connected with the second slide block 24 in a sliding manner, the top inner wall of the rectangular box 1 is fixedly connected with the first slide rail 2, the top of the pushing plate 12 is fixedly connected with the first slide block 3 matched with the first slide rail 2, and the first slide rail 2 is connected with the first slide block 3 in a sliding manner.

The working principle is as follows: when the sampling device is used, the holding rod 10 is held by a hand, a forefinger is placed at the concave position of the control plate 8, the rectangular box 1 is tightly attached to a position to be sampled, the control plate 8 is transversely extruded to enable the control plate 8 to be close to the holding rod 10, the control plate 8 drives the second fixing rod 27 to vertically move downwards and extrude the first spring 9, the second fixing rod 27 drives the rotating rod 21 to rotate, the rotating rod 21 drives the first fixing rod 25 to vertically move upwards, the first fixing rod 25 drives the sliding plate 17 to transversely move, the sliding plate 17 drives the fixing block 18 to transversely move and stretch the first tension spring 11, the first tension spring 11 drives the pushing plate 12 to transversely move, the fixing block 18 drives the sampling cylinder 5 to transversely move and extrude the second spring 19, the sampling cylinder 5 drives the needle 7 to transversely move, the needle 7 pierces the skin of a patient, the sampling cylinder 5 drives the first fixing plate 16 to transversely move, the first fixing plate 16 pushes the lug 15, the lug 15 drives the pulling plate 13 to vertically move upwards, tensile second extension spring 14 of arm-tie 13, can judge the piercing depth of syringe needle 7 through the arm-tie 13 that rises this moment, it loosens control panel 8 to pierce after the skin certain degree, first fixed plate 16 contacts with one side of lug 15 this moment, avoid sampler barrel 5 to remove once more, cause the injury to the patient, reuse thumb promotes catch plate 12, catch plate 12 drives piston rod 4 lateral shifting, piston rod 4 drives piston 6 lateral shifting, thereby do benefit to the negative pressure and produce suction, and then realize the sample operation, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, and convenient for operation.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The clinical sampling and inspecting device for nursing general surgery comprises a rectangular box (1) and is characterized in that inner walls of two sides of the rectangular box (1) are connected with the same sampling cylinder (5) in a sliding mode, one end of the sampling cylinder (5) is fixedly connected with a needle (7) communicated with the sampling cylinder, one end of the needle (7) penetrates through the rectangular box (1), a sampling assembly for sampling is arranged inside the sampling cylinder (5), an indicating assembly for indicating sampling depth is arranged at the top of the rectangular box (1), a sliding plate (17) is connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the rectangular box (1) in a sliding mode, a holding rod (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rectangular box (1), a control plate (8) is connected to the bottom of the rectangular box (1) in a sliding mode, a first spring (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the control plate (8), one end of the first spring (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the holding rod (10), the inner wall fixedly connected with pivot (22) of rectangle box (1), the outer wall of pivot (22) is provided with the control assembly that control sampling tube (5) removed, the bottom fixedly connected with of sampling tube (5) is used for making the resilience subassembly of sampling tube (5) resilience.

2. The clinical sampling and inspection device for nursing general surgery department according to claim 1, wherein the sampling component comprises a piston (6) arranged inside a sampling cylinder (5), one side of the piston (6) is fixedly connected with a piston rod (4), one end of the piston rod (4) is fixedly connected with a push plate (12), the top of the push plate (12) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the top of the rectangular box (1), the bottom of the push plate (12) penetrates through the bottom of the rectangular box (1) and extends to the outside of the rectangular box (1), one side of the push plate (12) is fixedly connected with a first tension spring (11), and one end of the first tension spring (11) is fixedly connected with one side of a sliding plate (17).

3. The clinical sampling and inspection device for nursing general surgery department according to claim 1, characterized in that the indication component comprises a plurality of protruding blocks (15) which are slidably connected to the top of the rectangular box (1), the tops of the protruding blocks (15) penetrate through the rectangular box (1) and extend to the inside of the rectangular box (1), the top of the protruding blocks (15) is fixedly connected with a pulling plate (13), the bottom of the pulling plate (13) is fixedly connected with two second tension springs (14) which are symmetrically arranged, the bottoms of the two second tension springs (14) are fixedly connected with the top of the rectangular box (1), and the top of the sampling cylinder (5) is fixedly connected with a first fixing plate (16).

4. The clinical sampling and inspection device for nursing general surgery department according to claim 1, wherein the control component comprises a rotating rod (21) rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (22), the two ends of the rotating rod (21) are respectively and fixedly connected with a second fixing rod (27) and a first fixing rod (25), a first sliding groove (26) is formed in the sliding plate (17), a second sliding groove (28) is formed in the control panel (8), the first fixing rod (25) penetrates through the first sliding groove (26) and is slidably connected with the first sliding groove (26), and the second fixing rod (27) penetrates through the second sliding groove (28) and is slidably connected with the second sliding groove (28).

5. The clinical sampling and examination device for nursing general surgery department according to claim 1, wherein the springback component comprises a fixed block (18) fixedly connected to the bottom of the sampling cylinder (5), a second spring (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed block (18), a second fixed plate (20) is fixedly connected to one end of the second spring (19), and the bottom of the second fixed plate (20) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the rectangular box (1).

6. The clinical sampling and inspection device for nursing general surgery department according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the sliding plate (17) is fixedly connected with a second sliding block (24), the inner wall of the bottom of the rectangular box (1) is fixedly connected with a second sliding rail (23) matched with the second sliding block (24), and the second sliding rail (23) is slidably connected with the second sliding block (24).

7. The clinical sampling and inspection device for nursing general surgery department according to claim 2, characterized in that a first slide rail (2) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the rectangular box (1), a first slide block (3) matched with the first slide rail (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the pushing plate (12), and the first slide rail (2) is slidably connected with the first slide block (3).