CN215574321U

CN215574321U - Building material detects automatic experimental apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN215574321U
Application number: CN202121016465.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨欢欢
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-05-13
Filing date: 2021-05-13
Publication date: 2022-01-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-13

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building materials, in particular to an automatic experimental device for building material detection, which comprises a device body, wherein a fixing frame is fixed on one side of the upper part of the device body, a display screen is embedded on the surface of the fixing frame on one side of a button switch, a cylinder is installed at the central position of the bottom of the fixing frame, a pressure sensor is installed at the output end of the cylinder, a sleeve is sleeved on the output end of the cylinder, hinged seats are fixed on two sides of the output end of the cylinder, a spring telescopic rod is fixed on one side of an arc-shaped baffle, a placing cavity is formed in the device body, a supporting table is fixed at the central position of the surface of the device body on one side of the fixing frame, and a fixing plate is fixed on the surface of the device body on one side of the fixing frame. The clamping device not only realizes the function of clamping building materials with different specifications by the experimental device, realizes the function of cleaning the surface of the device body after the use of the experimental device is finished, but also realizes the function of conveniently replacing the pressing plate by the experimental device.

Description

Building material detects automatic experimental apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building materials, in particular to an automatic experimental device for building material detection.

Background

The building material can be divided into a structural material, a decorative material and some special materials, the main contents of the building material comprise air-setting cementing material, cement, concrete, wall and roof material, building steel, wood, waterproof material, building plastic, decorative material and the like, and in order to ensure the construction quality of the building engineering, the building material needs to be detected, thereby avoiding the occurrence of inferior-quality products and influencing the construction quality.

The type of experimental device on the market is various and can basically meet the use requirements of people, but certain problems still exist, and the specific problems include the following points:

1. when the experimental device is used, the function of clamping building materials with different specifications is rarely realized, so that the application range of the experimental device is reduced;

2. after the experimental device is used, the function of cleaning the surface of the device body is rarely set, so that the cleanness degree of the surface of the device body is reduced;

3. the experimental device is rarely provided with the function of being convenient for to change the pressing plate when in use, thereby reducing the portability of the experimental device when in use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an automatic experimental device for building material detection, which solves the problems that the experimental device in the background art rarely clamps building materials with different specifications when in use, rarely cleans the surface of a device body after use and rarely replaces a pressure plate when in use.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an automatic experimental device for detecting building materials comprises a device body, wherein a fixing frame is fixed on one side above the device body, a button switch is mounted on the surface of the fixing frame, a display screen is embedded on the surface of the fixing frame on one side of the button switch, a displacement sensor is mounted on the surface of the fixing frame on the side, away from the button switch, of the display screen, the input end of the displacement sensor is electrically connected with the output end of the button switch, a cylinder is mounted at the central position of the bottom of the fixing frame, the input end of the cylinder is electrically connected with the output end of the button switch, a pressure sensor is mounted at the output end of the cylinder, the input end of the pressure sensor is electrically connected with the output end of the button switch, a sleeve is sleeved at the output end of the cylinder, a pressing plate is mounted at the bottom of the sleeve, hinged seats are fixed on two sides of the output end of the cylinder, and arc-shaped baffles are hinged inside the hinged seats, one side of cowl all is fixed with spring telescopic link, and spring telescopic link's one end all is connected with the fixed surface of cylinder, the inside of device body has been seted up and has been placed the chamber, and the one side of placing the chamber articulates there is the door body, place the inside in chamber and placed the collection frame, and the both sides of collecting the frame bottom all are fixed with the guide ball, logical groove has been seted up to one side on device body surface, and the one end that leads to the groove is linked together with placing the chamber, the central point department of putting on device body surface is fixed with a supporting bench, the fixed surface of mount one side device body has the limiting plate, and the one side that the fixed plate was kept away from on device body surface is provided with the movable plate, and one side of movable plate and limiting plate all is provided with fixture.

Preferably, the central position department of mount one side has seted up and has got and put the groove, and has put the inside in groove and placed and clean the roller to the surface of getting and putting groove one side mount articulates there is the fixture block.

Preferably, get the surface that puts the groove and keep away from fixture block one side mount and articulate there is the cardboard, and the cardboard cooperatees with the fixture block.

Preferably, the inside of fixture has set gradually an upper fixed plate, an adjusting screw, slipmat, has placed platform and bottom plate, and one side of movable plate is fixed with an upper fixed plate, and an adjusting screw is fixed with in the bottom of upper fixed plate to the inside cover of adjusting screw is equipped with adjusting screw.

Preferably, one end, far away from the upper fixed plate, of one side of the moving plate is fixed with a lower fixed plate, a placing table is fixed above the lower fixed plate, and the placing table and one side of the adjusting screw are both fixed with anti-slip pads.

Preferably, one side that spring telescopic link one end was kept away from to articulated seat all is provided with fixing bolt, and fixing bolt's one end all runs through cowl and with telescopic surperficial thread tightening.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the automatic experimental device for detecting the building materials not only realizes the function that the experimental device clamps the building materials with different specifications, but also realizes the function of cleaning the surface of the device body after the use of the experimental device is finished, and also realizes the function that the experimental device is convenient to replace a pressure plate;

1. by arranging the limiting plate, the moving plate, the adjusting screw rod, the adjusting screw cylinder, the anti-slip mat and the placing table, the building material to be detected is placed above the supporting table, one side of the building material is in contact with the limiting plate, then the moving plate is moved to clamp the building material under the cooperation of the limiting plate, then the adjusting screw rod is sequentially rotated to drive the anti-slip mat to move downwards under the action of the adjusting screw cylinder to be in contact with the surface of the building material, meanwhile, the building material is clamped under the action of the placing table, the function of clamping the building materials with different specifications by the experimental device is realized, and the application range of the experimental device is expanded;

2. the clamping block, the clamping plate, the cleaning roller, the through groove and the collecting frame are arranged, the clamping block and the clamping plate are sequentially stirred to be separated, the cleaning roller is taken out from the inside of the taking and placing groove, the surface of the device body is cleaned, and the waste chips and dust fall into the collecting frame through the through groove to be collected, so that the function of cleaning the surface of the device body after the use of the experimental device is finished is realized, and the cleanness degree of the surface of the device body is improved;

3. through being provided with fixing bolt, sleeve, cowl and articulated seat, when needs are changed the clamp plate, rotatory fixing bolt makes its and telescopic surface phase separation, presses down cowl and makes its effect down of articulated seat make cowl and sleeve phase separation, takes off the sleeve from the surface of cylinder and changes or clean the clamp plate, has realized the function that experimental apparatus is convenient for change the clamp plate to portability when having improved the experimental apparatus and using.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a device body; 101. a fixed mount; 2. a placement chamber; 3. a door body; 4. moving the plate; 5. a clamping mechanism; 501. an upper fixing plate; 502. adjusting the screw cylinder; 503. adjusting the screw rod; 504. a non-slip mat; 505. a placing table; 506. a lower fixing plate; 6. pressing a plate; 7. a displacement sensor; 8. a display screen; 9. a push button switch; 10. a taking and placing groove; 11. cleaning the roller; 12. a limiting plate; 13. a collection frame; 14. a cylinder; 1401. a pressure sensor; 15. a clamping block; 16. clamping a plate; 17. a through groove; 18. a guide ball; 19. a support table; 20. a sleeve; 21. a spring telescopic rod; 22. a hinged seat; 23. fixing the bolt; 24. an arc baffle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third", "upper, lower, left, right", and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Meanwhile, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, for example, as being fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; the connection can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; the embodiments of the present invention can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The structure of the automatic experimental device for detecting building materials, provided by the utility model, is shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, and comprises a device body 1, a fixed frame 101 is fixed on one side above the device body 1, a button switch 9 is installed on the surface of the fixed frame 101, the type of the button switch 9 can be in the LAY7 series, a display screen 8 is embedded on the surface of the fixed frame 101 on one side of the button switch 9, a displacement sensor 7 is installed on the surface of the fixed frame 101 on the side, away from the button switch 9, of the display screen 8, the type of the displacement sensor 7 can be in the LWF series, the input end of the displacement sensor 7 is electrically connected with the output end of the button switch 9, a cylinder 14 is installed at the central position of the bottom of the fixed frame 101, the type of the SMD cylinder 14 can be in the SMD series, the input end of the cylinder 14 is electrically connected with the output end of the button switch 9, a pressure sensor 1401 is installed at the output end of the cylinder 14, the type of the pressure sensor 1401 can be PT series, the input end of the pressure sensor 1401 is electrically connected with the output end of the button switch 9, the output end of the air cylinder 14 is sleeved with a sleeve 20, the bottom of the sleeve 20 is provided with a pressing plate 6, two sides of the output end of the air cylinder 14 are both fixed with hinged seats 22, the interiors of the hinged seats 22 are both hinged with arc-shaped baffles 24, one sides of the arc-shaped baffles 24 are both fixed with spring telescopic rods 21, one ends of the spring telescopic rods 21 are all fixedly connected with the surface of the air cylinder 14, one sides of the hinged seats 22 far away from one ends of the spring telescopic rods 21 are both provided with fixing bolts 23, and one ends of the fixing bolts 23 all penetrate through the arc-shaped baffles 24 and are fixed with the surface threads of the sleeve 20, so that the pressure sensor is used for facilitating the replacement of the pressing plate 6;

further, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a placing cavity 2 is formed in the device body 1, a door body 3 is hinged to one side of the placing cavity 2, a collecting frame 13 is placed in the placing cavity 2, guide balls 18 are fixed to two sides of the bottom of the collecting frame 13, a through groove 17 is formed in one side of the surface of the device body 1, one end of the through groove 17 is communicated with the placing cavity 2, a taking and placing groove 10 is formed in the center of one side of the fixing frame 101, a cleaning roller 11 is placed in the taking and placing groove 10, a clamping block 15 is hinged to the surface of the fixing frame 101 on one side of the taking and placing groove 10, a clamping plate 16 is hinged to the surface of the fixing frame 101 on the side of the clamping block 15 of the taking and placing groove 10, and the clamping plate 16 is matched with the clamping block 15 and used for cleaning the surface of the device body 1 after the use of the experimental device is finished;

further, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, a support platform 19 is fixed at the center of the surface of the apparatus body 1, a limit plate 12 is fixed on the surface of the apparatus body 1 at the side of the fixing frame 101, and a moving plate 4 is provided on the surface of the apparatus body 1 away from the limit plate 12, and one side of the moving plate 4 and one side of the limit plate 12 are both provided with a clamping mechanism 5, and the clamping mechanism 5 is internally provided with an upper fixing plate 501, an adjusting screw barrel 502, an adjusting screw 503, a non-slip mat 504, a placing table 505 and a lower fixing plate 506 in sequence, one side of the moving plate 4 is fixed with the upper fixing plate 501, the bottom of the upper fixing plate 501 is fixed with the adjusting screw barrel 502, an adjusting screw 503 is sleeved inside the adjusting screw barrel 502, a lower fixing plate 506 is fixed at one end of the moving plate 4 far away from the upper fixing plate 501, a placing table 505 is fixed above the lower fixing plate 506, the non-slip mat 504 is fixed on one side of the placing platform 505 and one side of the adjusting screw 503;

during the use, rotatory adjusting screw 503 in proper order makes it drive slipmat 504 under the effect of adjusting barrel 502 and moves down and contact with building material's surface, places the building material centre gripping under the effect of platform 505 simultaneously, has realized that experimental apparatus carries out the function of centre gripping to different specification building materials to experimental apparatus's application range has been enlarged.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, a building material to be detected is placed above the supporting table 19, one side of the building material is in contact with the limiting plate 12, then the moving plate 4 is moved to clamp the building material under the cooperation of the limiting plate 12, then the adjusting screw 503 is sequentially rotated to drive the anti-skid pad 504 to move downwards under the action of the adjusting screw barrel 502 to be in contact with the surface of the building material, meanwhile, the building material is clamped under the action of the placing table 505, the function that the experimental device clamps the building materials with different specifications is achieved, and therefore the application range of the experimental device is expanded;

the external power supply is connected subsequently, the button switch 9 is operated to control the displacement sensor 7 and the pressure sensor 1401 to work, the button switch 9 is operated to control the air cylinder 14 to drive the pressing plate 6 to move downwards to be in contact with the building material, meanwhile, the building material is subjected to pressure test under the combined action of the displacement sensor 7 and the pressure sensor 1401, the test result is displayed through the display screen 8, the building material is taken down after the experiment is finished, the clamping block 15 and the clamping plate 16 are sequentially pushed to be separated, the cleaning roller 11 is taken out of the taking and placing groove 10 to clean the surface of the device body 1, scraps and dust fall into the collecting frame 13 through the through groove 17 to be collected, the function of cleaning the surface of the device body 1 after the experiment device is used is realized, and the cleaning degree of the surface of the device body 1 is improved;

if need change clamp plate 6, rotatory fixing bolt 23 makes its and sleeve 20's surface phase separation, presses cowl 24 and makes its messenger cowl 24 and sleeve 20 phase separation under articulated seat 22's effect, takes off sleeve 20 from the surface of cylinder 14 and changes or clean clamp plate 6, has realized that the experimental apparatus is convenient for change the function to clamp plate 6 to portability when having improved the experimental apparatus use, the final use work who accomplishes the experimental apparatus.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building material detects automatic experimental apparatus, includes device body (1), its characterized in that: a fixing frame (101) is fixed on one side above the device body (1), a button switch (9) is mounted on the surface of the fixing frame (101), a display screen (8) is embedded on the surface of the fixing frame (101) on one side of the button switch (9), a displacement sensor (7) is mounted on the surface of the fixing frame (101) on one side, away from the button switch (9), of the display screen (8), the input end of the displacement sensor (7) is electrically connected with the output end of the button switch (9), an air cylinder (14) is mounted at the central position of the bottom of the fixing frame (101), the input end of the air cylinder (14) is electrically connected with the output end of the button switch (9), a pressure sensor (1401) is mounted at the output end of the air cylinder (14), the input end of the pressure sensor (1401) is electrically connected with the output end of the button switch (9), and an output end sleeve (20) of the air cylinder (14) is sleeved on the output end, and the bottom of the sleeve (20) is provided with a pressing plate (6), both sides of the output end of the cylinder (14) are fixed with hinged seats (22), the insides of the hinged seats (22) are hinged with arc-shaped baffles (24), one sides of the arc-shaped baffles (24) are fixed with spring telescopic rods (21), one ends of the spring telescopic rods (21) are fixedly connected with the surface of the cylinder (14), the device body (1) is internally provided with a placing cavity (2), one side of the placing cavity (2) is hinged with a door body (3), the placing cavity (2) is internally provided with a collecting frame (13), both sides of the bottom of the collecting frame (13) are fixed with guide balls (18), one side of the surface of the device body (1) is provided with a through groove (17), one end of the through groove (17) is communicated with the placing cavity (2), and a supporting table (19) is fixed at the central position of the surface of the device body (1), the surface of the device body (1) on one side of the fixing frame (101) is fixed with a limiting plate (12), a movable plate (4) is arranged on one side, away from the limiting plate (12), of the surface of the device body (1), and clamping mechanisms (5) are arranged on one sides of the movable plate (4) and the limiting plate (12).

2. The building material detection automatic experimental device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cleaning device is characterized in that a taking and placing groove (10) is formed in the center of one side of the fixing frame (101), a cleaning roller (11) is placed inside the taking and placing groove (10), and a clamping block (15) is hinged to the surface of the fixing frame (101) on one side of the taking and placing groove (10).

3. The building material detection automatic experimental device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the surface of the fixing frame (101) on the side, away from the clamping block (15), of the taking and placing groove (10) is hinged with a clamping plate (16), and the clamping plate (16) is matched with the clamping block (15).

4. The building material detection automatic experimental device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the clamping mechanism is characterized in that an upper fixing plate (501), an adjusting screw cylinder (502), an adjusting screw rod (503), an anti-slip pad (504), a placing table (505) and a lower fixing plate (506) are sequentially arranged inside the clamping mechanism (5), the upper fixing plate (501) is fixed to one side of the moving plate (4), the adjusting screw cylinder (502) is fixed to the bottom of the upper fixing plate (501), and the adjusting screw rod (503) is sleeved inside the adjusting screw cylinder (502).

5. The building material detection automatic experimental device according to claim 4, characterized in that: one end of one side of the moving plate (4) far away from the upper fixing plate (501) is fixedly provided with a lower fixing plate (506), a placing table (505) is fixedly arranged above the lower fixing plate (506), and anti-skidding pads (504) are fixedly arranged on one sides of the placing table (505) and the adjusting screw (503).

6. The building material detection automatic experimental device according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the hinged seat (22) far away from one end of the spring telescopic rod (21) is provided with a fixing bolt (23), and one end of the fixing bolt (23) penetrates through the arc-shaped baffle (24) and is fixed with the surface of the sleeve (20) through threads.