CN215574093U - Line drawing device for detecting circular component by ultrasonic rebound synthesis method - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a line drawing device for detecting a circular member by an ultrasonic rebound synthesis method, which comprises a detachable clamping mechanism clamped on the outer circumferential surface of the circular member, wherein one side of the clamping mechanism is also provided with a horizontal adjusting part, an automatic engraving mechanism is arranged on the clamping mechanism in a sliding manner, and the automatic engraving mechanism is also connected with an angle display. The line drawing device is firstly horizontally fastened with a circular component through a clamping mechanism, the defect that the existing measuring tool needs to be supported by people to be inclined is overcome, and the difficulty that measuring personnel need to continuously support the measuring tool in the whole measuring process is also solved. Automatic portrayal mechanism and angle display's cooperation can carry out the symmetry portrayal of high accuracy to the both sides wall of circular component to the later stage has accurate measured data when using ultrasonic detector to examine, has avoided the people not accurate and influence the drawback of follow-up measured data accuracy for the portrayal.

Description

Line drawing device for detecting circular component by ultrasonic rebound synthesis method

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building component detection by an ultrasonic rebound synthesis method, in particular to a line drawing device for detecting a circular component by the ultrasonic rebound synthesis method.

Background

The building member refers to each element constituting a building. The components in the building mainly include: building (house) surfaces, walls, pillars, foundations, and the like. After the member is poured, the strength of the building member detection member needs to be detected by an ultrasonic rebound synthesis method. The specific detection step comprises the steps of firstly symmetrically and equidistantly describing a detection area on two side surfaces of the component so as to have a detection reference. As for the square component, because the surface of the square component is of a plane structure, the depiction of the measuring area is relatively simple, and the square component can have higher symmetrical depiction precision. For a circular component, because the outer wall surface of the circular component is an arc surface, conventional engraving tools such as a ruler, a horizontal pipe, a tape measure, a cord and the like cannot be attached to the arc surface for symmetrical and accurate engraving operation, so that the engraving operation of the circular component is difficult, the engraving accuracy is low, and the accuracy of subsequent ultrasonic measurement data is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the existing problems, the utility model aims to provide a line drawing device for detecting a circular component by an ultrasonic springback comprehensive method, which solves the defect that the existing measuring tool needs to be supported by people, and also solves the problem that the measuring tool needs to be supported by measuring personnel continuously in the whole measuring process.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a setting-out device that circular component was detected to supersound resilience synthesis method which characterized in that: the line drawing device comprises a clamping mechanism which is clamped on the outer circumferential surface of the circular component in a detachable mode, a horizontal adjusting component is further arranged on one side of the clamping mechanism, an automatic drawing mechanism is arranged on the clamping mechanism in a sliding mode, and the automatic drawing mechanism is further connected with an angle displayer.

Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises a circular clamping plate formed by semicircular arc plates with one ends hinged with each other, and the other ends of the semicircular arc plates are provided with closing latches.

Preferably, automatic depicting mechanism includes circular chucking inboard encircles the gear guide who sets up, the cooperation is equipped with horizontal micro motor on the gear guide horizontal micro motor is last to be fixed with the support frame, be equipped with vertical micro motor on the support frame, and be equipped with on the vertical micro motor along it gliding and perpendicular orientation the setting-out pen of circular component axle center direction.

Preferably, circular chucking board bottom is provided with a plurality of anchorage bars along the circumference interval is articulated, and is these a plurality of all the cover is equipped with rotatory tighrening ring on the anchorage bar, rotatory tighrening ring lateral wall is cut apart and is equipped with every the passageway that the anchorage bar wore to establish, circular chucking board bottom articulates there is the reference column rotatory tighrening ring's side articulates there is the regulation post, and wear to be equipped with the fastening lead screw in reference column and the regulation post simultaneously.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the line drawing device is firstly horizontally fastened with a circular component through a clamping mechanism, the defect that the existing measuring tool needs to be supported by people to be inclined is overcome, and the difficulty that measuring personnel need to continuously support the measuring tool in the whole measuring process is also solved. Automatic portrayal mechanism and angle display's cooperation can carry out the symmetry portrayal of high accuracy to the both sides wall of circular component to the later stage has accurate measured data when using ultrasonic detector to examine, has avoided the people not accurate and influence the drawback of follow-up measured data accuracy for the portrayal.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a line drawing device according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a bottom view of the line marking apparatus of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the following further describes the technical solution of the present invention with reference to the drawings and the embodiments.

Referring to the drawing device shown in the attached drawings 1-2 for detecting the circular member by the ultrasonic rebound synthesis method, the drawing device comprises a clamping mechanism which is clamped on the outer circumferential surface of the circular member in a detachable mode, a horizontal adjusting component is further arranged on one side of the clamping mechanism, an automatic carving mechanism is arranged on the clamping mechanism in a sliding mode, and the automatic carving mechanism is further connected with an angle display. The using method of the line drawing device comprises the following steps: firstly, the whole line drawing device is sleeved on the side wall of the circular component in a surrounding mode through the clamping mechanism, then the parallelism degree of the line drawing device and the radial tangent plane of the circular component is adjusted through the horizontal adjusting part (preferably the level meter 13), and after the adjustment is finished, the line drawing device is fastened with the circular component through the clamping mechanism. The automatic engraving mechanism is used for engraving on the side wall of the circular component (preferably, the engraving shape is a square frame structure), after one side is engraved, the angle displayer is used for recording and displaying the engraving angle of the side, then the side is used as a reference, the automatic engraving mechanism is moved to the other side of the circular component for engraving, and the square frames engraved on two sides are symmetrical to the axis of the circular component. The angle display can display the accurate depicting position of the automatic depicting mechanism in real time, so that the automatic depicting mechanism can carry out symmetrical depicting operation on the symmetrical sides of the circular component.

The line drawing device is firstly horizontally fastened with a circular component through a clamping mechanism, the defect that the existing measuring tool needs to be supported by people to be inclined is overcome, and the difficulty that measuring personnel need to continuously support the measuring tool in the whole measuring process is also solved. Automatic portrayal mechanism and angle display's cooperation can carry out the symmetry portrayal of high accuracy to the both sides wall of circular component to the later stage has accurate measured data when using ultrasonic detector to examine, has avoided the people not accurate and influence the drawback of follow-up measured data accuracy for the portrayal.

Specifically, the clamping mechanism comprises a circular clamping plate 1 (the hinged part can be preferably hinged by a rotating hinge 14) consisting of semicircular arc plates 1a with one ends hinged with each other, and the other ends of the semicircular arc plates 1a are provided with closing latches 2. Can open circular chucking plate 1 through closed hasp 2, and then the card cover is on circular component lateral wall, and 1 tip chucking of circular chucking plate is closed 2 with the closed hasp of rethread for circular chucking plate 1 is hugged closely and is fastened on circular component lateral wall, and is in the in-process with the chucking of circular chucking plate 1 through closed hasp 2, needs observe spirit level 13 simultaneously, adjusts the levelness of circular chucking plate 1.

Specifically, automatic depicting mechanism includes the gear guide 3 that circular chucking plate 1 inboard encircles the setting, gear guide 3 goes up the cooperation and is equipped with horizontal micro motor 4, and preferably, be equipped with the gear (not shown in the figure) that cooperates gear guide 3 in the pivot of horizontal micro motor 4. A support frame 5 is fixed on the horizontal micro motor 4 (preferably, the support frame 5 is clamped and sleeved on two sides of the gear guide rail 3), a vertical micro motor 6 is arranged on the support frame 5, and a line drawing pen 7 which slides up and down along the vertical micro motor 6 and vertically faces to the axis direction of the circular component is arranged on the vertical micro motor 6. The specific preferred structure is as follows: the vertical micro motor 6 is fixedly arranged on the top end of the support frame 5, an external thread is arranged on a rotating shaft of the vertical micro motor 6, the line drawing pen 7 is sleeved on the support frame 5 in a vertically sliding mode, and meanwhile the rotating shaft thread of the vertical micro motor 6 is arranged in the line drawing pen 7 in a penetrating mode.

The gear arranged on the rotating shaft of the horizontal micro motor 4 and matched with the gear guide rail 3 rotates along the gear guide rail 3 in an annular mode under the driving of the horizontal micro motor 4, the support frame 5 is driven to move along the annular direction of the gear guide rail 3, and in the moving state, the line drawing pen 7 can draw a horizontal line on the outer peripheral surface of the circular component; after the rated length is carved, the vertical micro motor 6 is driven, the line drawing pen 7 is driven to move up and down along the axial direction of the circular component through the rotating shaft with the external threads, then a vertical line is carved on the outer peripheral surface of the circular component, then the height of the line drawing pen 7 is kept unchanged, a top horizontal line parallel to the horizontal line is carved through the reverse driving of the horizontal micro motor 4, then the vertical line at the position of a starting point parallel to the vertical line is carved through the reverse driving of the vertical micro motor 6, and the carving line of the frame structure is carved at the moment. And then, after the scribing reference point on the side is recorded and displayed by the angle display, the line drawing pen 7 is rotated to the other side of the circular component by the driving of the horizontal micro motor 4, and symmetrical scribing operation on the opposite side is carried out, wherein the scribing mode is the same as the above operation mode. Wherein, horizontal micro motor 4 and vertical micro motor 6 are all preferred servo motor to preferred all being connected with control program, through control program control horizontal micro motor 4 the number of rotations, and cooperate gear guide 3 and then obtain horizontal micro motor 4 the arc length of marcing on gear guide 3, become the angle through the arc length conversion, show in real time through the angle display, and then can be accurate control survey the district at the sculpture position of circular component lateral wall. Similarly, the vertical micro motor 6 controls the number of rotation turns thereof through a program, so that the line drawing pen 7 vertically moves by a corresponding height, and therefore, through the cooperation of the horizontal micro motor 4 and the vertical micro motor 6, the engraving frame with the designed size can be accurately engraved, and the accurate position of each engraving frame is ensured.

In order to further enable the line drawing device to be more tightly contacted with a circular component in a matched mode, as shown in fig. 1-2, a plurality of fastening rods 8 are hinged to the bottom of the circular clamping plate 1 along the circumferential interval, a rotary fastening ring 9 is sleeved on each fastening rod 8, each channel 901 (specific and divided by a partition plate 902 between adjacent channels 901) formed by the fastening rods 8 is formed by cutting through the side wall of each rotary fastening ring 9, a positioning column 10 is hinged to the bottom of the circular clamping plate 1, an adjusting column 11 is hinged to the side edge of each rotary fastening ring 9, and a fastening screw rod 12 is arranged in each positioning column 10 and each adjusting column 11 in a penetrating mode. The fastening mode of the structure is as follows: by rotating the fastening screw 12, the adjusting post 11 is gradually separated from the positioning post 10, and at the same time, the rotating fastening ring 9 is driven to rotate (as shown by arrow a in fig. 2), during the rotation, the partition 902 contacts the fastening rod 8 and drives the fastening rod 8 to rotate at its hinge point, so that the end of the fastening rod 8 located in the rotary fastening ring 9 gradually leans against its axial center, further, when the circular clamping plate 1 and the rotary fastening ring 9 (preferably, the rotary fastening ring 9 is a detachable structure same as the circular clamping plate 1) are sleeved on the side wall of the circular member, the rotation of each tightening rod 8, which abuts against the side wall of the circular member, further clamps the circular member, the automatic engraving mechanism plays a role in stable support for the circular clamping plate 1 and the automatic engraving mechanism on the circular clamping plate, improves the accuracy of line drawing, and avoids the problem that the rotation of the circular clamping plate 1 in the line drawing process affects the line drawing forming.

The principle of the utility model is as follows: firstly, the whole line drawing device is stably fixed and supported by a circular clamping plate and a rotary fastening ring, then a gear matched with a gear guide rail is arranged on a rotating shaft of the line drawing device to rotate annularly along the gear guide rail by driving of a horizontal micro motor, and a support frame is driven to move along the annular direction of the gear guide rail, and in the moving state, a line drawing pen can draw a horizontal line on the outer peripheral surface of a circular component; after the rated length is carved, the vertical micro motor is driven, the line drawing pen is driven to move up and down along the axial direction of the circular component through the rotating shaft with the external threads, then a vertical line is carved on the outer peripheral surface of the circular component, the height of the line drawing pen is kept unchanged, a top horizontal line parallel to the horizontal line is carved through reverse driving of the horizontal micro motor, then the vertical line at a starting point position parallel to the vertical line is carved through reverse driving of the vertical micro motor, and the carving line of the frame structure is carved at the moment. And then, after the angle display records and displays the carving reference point on the side, the line drawing pen is driven by the horizontal micro motor to rotate to the other side of the circular component, and symmetrical carving operation on the opposite side is carried out, wherein the carving mode is the same as the operation mode.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a setting-out device that circular component was detected to supersound resilience synthesis method which characterized in that: the line drawing device comprises a clamping mechanism which is clamped on the outer circumferential surface of the circular component in a detachable mode, a horizontal adjusting component is further arranged on one side of the clamping mechanism, an automatic drawing mechanism is arranged on the clamping mechanism in a sliding mode, and the automatic drawing mechanism is further connected with an angle displayer.

2. The ultrasonic rebound synthesis method for detecting the line drawing device of the circular member according to the claim 1, wherein: the clamping mechanism comprises a circular clamping plate (1) formed by semicircular arc plates (1a) with one ends hinged to each other, and a closed lock catch (2) is arranged at the other ends of the semicircular arc plates (1 a).

3. The ultrasonic rebound synthesis method for detecting the line drawing device of the circular member according to the claim 2, wherein: automatic depicting mechanism includes circular chucking plate (1) inboard gear guide (3) that encircle the setting, the cooperation is equipped with horizontal micro motor (4) on gear guide (3) be fixed with support frame (5) on horizontal micro motor (4), be equipped with vertical micro motor (6) on support frame (5), and be equipped with on vertical micro motor (6) along its upper and lower slip and perpendicular orientation setting-out pen (7) of circular component axle center direction.

4. The ultrasonic rebound synthesis method for detecting the line drawing device of the circular member according to the claim 3, wherein: circular chucking plate (1) bottom is provided with a plurality of anchorage bar (8) along circumference interval is articulated, and is these a plurality of all the cover is equipped with rotatory tighrening ring (9) on anchorage bar (8), cooperation every is cut apart to rotatory tighrening ring (9) lateral wall passageway (901) that anchorage bar (8) wore to establish, circular chucking plate (1) bottom articulates there is reference column (10) the side of rotatory tighrening ring (9) articulates there is regulation post (11), and wear to be equipped with fastening lead screw (12) in reference column (10) and regulation post (11) simultaneously.

Images