CN215572950U

CN215572950U - Mechanical type can carry out circuit sag geodetic height measuring instrument

Info

Publication number: CN215572950U
Application number: CN202121855025.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 肖云飞; 张兵; 张法强
Original assignee: Shandong Changqing Pipeline Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Changqing Pipeline Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-10
Filing date: 2021-08-10
Publication date: 2022-01-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mechanical ground height measuring instrument capable of conducting line sag, which comprises an instrument main body, an installation box and a support box, wherein the bottom of a rotating mechanism is movably connected with the installation box which is matched with each other for use, and the bottom of the installation box is connected with the support box which is matched with the instrument main body for use. According to the utility model, the equipment boxes which are mutually matched for use are connected and installed at the top of the instrument main body, when the height of the instrument is measured, the observation mirror and the ocular which are mutually matched for use are installed at one side of the instrument main body in a communicated manner, the observation efficiency of the device can be improved by matching the observation mirror and the ocular, the equipment boxes which are mutually matched for use are installed at the top of the instrument main body, the protective lens, the focusing sheet and the distance adjusting lens which are mutually matched for use are installed and connected in the equipment boxes, the protective lens can protect the instrument in the equipment boxes, the device is prevented from being damaged due to external reasons, and the service life of the device is prolonged.

Description

Mechanical type can carry out circuit sag geodetic height measuring instrument

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of geodetic height measurement, in particular to a mechanical geodetic height measuring instrument capable of conducting line sag.

Background

The field of measurement relates to the determination of unknown positions, surfaces or volumes of objects using measurements of angles and distances. For this purpose, the measuring instrument may comprise an Electronic Distance Meter (EDM), which may be integrated in a so-called total station. A ranging total station combines electronic, optical and computer technology and may furthermore be equipped with a computer or a control unit with writable information for controlling the measurements to be performed and for storing data obtained during the measurements. Furthermore, in order to establish the appearance of a land map or a target such as a building or a wall of a building, which may often need to perform a scan of a survey target or work site, a ranging total station may be implemented as a geodetic scanner for determining the appearance of the target based on a measurement of the distance to a location of interest at the surface of the target, there is a need for a mechanically operable line sag geodetic apparatus, but there are a number of problems or drawbacks with existing operable line sag geodetic apparatuses:

traditional mechanical type can carry out circuit sag geodetic height measuring instrument in-service use, efficiency when carrying out circuit sag geodetic height measurement is lower, influence the holistic measuring effect of device, traditional circuit sag geodetic height measuring instrument disassembles too loaded down with trivial details when using, make influence the holistic measuring effect of device, measuring personnel's work burden has been improved, circuit sag geodetic height measuring instrument's function is comparatively single simultaneously, make and to have reduced the holistic availability factor of device, can't object light when carrying out height measurement, adjust in the aspect of focus etc, make the practicality that has reduced the device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a mechanical ground height measuring instrument capable of carrying out line sag, so as to solve the problems of low working efficiency and low practicability in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a mechanical line sag geodetic height measuring instrument comprises an instrument main body, an installation box and a support box, wherein a rotating mechanism is installed at the top of the instrument main body in a connected mode, the bottom of the rotating mechanism is movably connected with the installation box which is used in a mutually matched mode, the bottom of the installation box is connected with the support box which is installed in a matched mode and is used in the matched mode, a supporting rod which is used in the mutually matched mode is movably connected with the bottom of the support box, an ocular lens which is used in the mutually matched mode is installed at one side of the instrument main body in a connected mode, an observation mirror which is used in the matched mode is installed at the tail end of the ocular lens in a connected mode, an equipment box is installed at the top of the instrument main body in a connected mode, a protective lens which is used in the mutually matched mode is installed at the bottom of the protective lens in a connected mode, and a distance adjusting lens which is used in the mutually matched mode is installed at the bottom of the focusing lens in a connected mode, the utility model discloses a support structure of a support structure, including install the control main part that cooperation instrument main part used, the bottom of install the installation case is connected and is installed the control main part that cooperation instrument main part used, and one side setting of control main part installs the treater that each other uses in cooperation, the bottom of installation case is connected and is installed the mounting panel, and the top of mounting panel is connected and is installed the fixation clamp that cooperation installation case used, the bottom and the support case fixed connection of mounting panel, and the bottom of support case is connected and is installed the activity pivot that the cooperation bracing piece used, the end suit of bracing piece is connected with each other and uses in cooperation the activity cuff, the inboard connection of activity pivot is installed and is used each other and use the support cuff in cooperation.

Preferably, one side of the instrument main body is provided with an infrared port which is matched with each other for use, and the top of the infrared port is provided with an observation lens which is matched with the observation lens and the eyepiece for use.

Preferably, the bottom of the equipment box is connected with a processing lens used by matching with the focusing lens, and the inner side of the equipment box is connected with a lens mounting rack used by matching with the processing lens, the focusing lens and the distance-adjusting lens.

Preferably, the top swing joint of install bin has the display screen that cooperation instrument main part used, and the front of instrument main part sets up and installs the board of disassembling that each other cooperates and uses.

Preferably, the bottom of fixation clamp is connected and is installed the installation spring that the cooperation mounting panel used, and the bottom swing joint of mounting panel has the fixing bolt that the cooperation fixation clamp used, and the bottom intercommunication of mounting panel is installed the mounting bolt that cooperation support case used.

Preferably, the end of the supporting rod is sleeved with an extension rod which is matched with each other for use, the end of the supporting rod is connected with a fixing pivot which is matched with the extension rod, and the end of the extension rod is movably connected with a supporting pad which is matched with each other for use.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the mechanical measuring instrument for the sag ground height of the line has reasonable structure and the following advantages:

(1) the top of the instrument main body is connected with the equipment boxes which are mutually matched for use, when the height of the instrument is measured, one side of the instrument main body is communicated with and provided with the observation mirror and the eyepiece which are mutually matched for use, the observation efficiency of the device can be improved by matching the observation mirror and the eyepiece, the top of the instrument main body is provided with the equipment boxes which are mutually matched for use, the inside of the equipment boxes is connected with and provided with the protective lens, the focusing lens and the distance adjusting lens which are mutually matched for use, the protective lens can protect the instrument inside the equipment boxes, the device is prevented from being damaged due to external reasons, the service life of the device is prolonged, the efficiency of measurement can be improved by matching the focusing lens and the distance adjusting lens, and therefore the measurement effect is ensured;

(2) the rotating mechanism is movably connected to the bottom of the instrument main body and can be used in a matched mode, when the height of the instrument is measured, the rotating mechanism can rotate the instrument main body, so that the measuring area of the instrument is increased, the using range of the device is increased, the mounting box which is used in a matched mode is connected and mounted to the bottom of the rotating mechanism, the control main body and the processor which are used in a matched mode are connected and mounted to the bottom of the mounting box, the control main body and the processor can process and store observed rest, measured data can be guaranteed to be more accurate, the using effect of the device is improved, the fixing clamp which is used in a matched mode with the mounting plate is connected and mounted to the bottom of the mounting box, the mounting box can be fixedly mounted through the fixing clamp, abrasion of the device caused by traditional bolt mounting is avoided, the service life of the device is prolonged, and the fixing clamp can be convenient for later-stage disassembly, the work burden of workers is reduced, and the practicability of the device is improved;

(3) install each other through connecting in the bottom of mounting panel and support the case that uses for the cooperation, when carrying out the device support installation, the bottom of support case is connected and is installed the activity pivot that the cooperation bracing piece used, the activity pivot can be retrieved the bracing piece, make the practicality of device improved, be connected with each other at the terminal suit of bracing piece and use for the movable sleeve mouth that uses for the cooperation, use through activity pivot and the cooperation of support sleeve mouth, can wholly support the device, the overall stability of device has been improved, support sleeve mouth and movable sleeve mouth are synchronous mounting, can ensure to carry out synchronous motion between the bracing piece, the holistic installation stability of device has been ensured.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a side cross-sectional structural schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure A of the present invention.

In the figure, 1, an instrument main body; 101. an observation mirror; 102. an infrared port; 103. an equipment box; 104. an eyepiece; 105. observing the lens; 106. disassembling the plate; 107. protecting the lens; 108. a focusing sheet; 109. processing the lens; 1010. adjusting the distance of the lens; 1011. a lens mount; 2. installing a box; 201. a display screen; 202. a control body; 203. a processor; 204. a fixing clip; 205. fixing the bolt; 206. installing a spring; 207. mounting a plate; 208. a rotating mechanism; 209. installing a bolt; 3. a rack box; 301. a movable hinge; 302. a support bar; 303. a movable looping; 304. supporting the looping; 405. an extension rod; 406. a fixed hinge; 407. a support pad.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a mechanical line sag geodetic height measuring instrument comprises an instrument main body 1, an installation box 2 and a support box 3, wherein the top of the instrument main body 1 is connected with and provided with a rotating mechanism 208, the bottom of the rotating mechanism 208 is movably connected with the installation box 2 which is matched with each other for use, the bottom of the installation box 2 is connected with and provided with the support box 3 which is matched with the instrument main body 1 for use, the bottom of the support box 3 is movably connected with and provided with a support rod 302 which is matched with each other for use, one side of the instrument main body 1 is connected with and provided with an ocular 104 which is matched with each other for use, the tail end of the ocular 104 is connected with and provided with an observation mirror 101 which is matched with the instrument main body 1 for use, the top of the instrument main body 1 is connected with and provided with an equipment box 103, the top of the equipment box 103 is movably connected with and provided with a protective lens 107 which is matched with each other for use, the bottom of the protective lens 107 is connected and provided with a focusing lens 1010 which is matched with each other for use, the bottom of the installation box 2 is connected with a control main body 202 which is used with the instrument main body 1, one side of the control main body 202 is provided with a processor 203 which is used with each other, the bottom of the installation box 2 is connected with an installation plate 207, the top of the installation plate 207 is connected with a fixing clamp 204 which is used with the installation box 2, the bottom of the installation plate 207 is fixedly connected with the support box 3, the bottom of the support box 3 is connected with a movable hub 301 which is used with the support rod 302, the tail end of the support rod 302 is sleeved with a movable sleeve opening 303 which is used with each other, and the inner side of the movable hub 301 is connected with a support sleeve opening 304 which is used with each other;

specifically, the top of the instrument body 1 is connected with and installed with the equipment box 103 which are used in cooperation with each other, when the height of the instrument is measured, one side of the instrument body 1 is communicated and installed with the observation mirror 101 and the ocular 104 which are used in cooperation with each other, the observation efficiency of the device can be improved by the observation mirror 101 which is used in cooperation with the ocular 104 through the observation lens 105, the top of the instrument body 1 is provided with and installed with the equipment box 103 which is used in cooperation with each other, the inside of the equipment box 103 is connected and installed with the protective lens 107, the focusing sheet 108 and the distance adjusting lens 1010 which are used in cooperation with each other, the protective lens 107 can protect the instruments inside the equipment box 103, the device is prevented from being damaged due to external reasons, the service life of the device is prolonged, the measuring efficiency can be improved by the cooperation of the focusing sheet 108 and the distance adjusting lens 1010, the measuring effect is ensured, the bottom of the observation mirror 101 is connected and installed with the infrared port 102 which is used in cooperation with each other, the infrared observation can be carried out on the height to be observed, so that the observation quality is improved, the processing lens 109 which is used in a mutually matched mode is connected and installed on the lens installing frame 1011 arranged on the inner side of the equipment box 103, the processed image can be processed, so that the processing precision is improved, the disassembling plate 106 which is used in a mutually matched mode is arranged and installed on the front side of the instrument main body 1, and regular maintenance processing can be conveniently carried out by maintenance personnel;

specifically, the rotating mechanism 208 which is used in a mutually matched mode is movably connected to the bottom of the instrument main body 1, when the height of the instrument is measured, the rotating mechanism 208 can rotate the instrument main body 1, so that the measurement area of the instrument is increased, the use range of the device is increased, the bottom of the rotating mechanism 208 is connected with the installation box 2 which is used in a mutually matched mode, the bottom of the installation box 2 is connected with the control main body 202 and the processor 203 which are used in a mutually matched mode, the control main body 202 and the processor 203 can process and store observed rest, so that the measured data can be more accurate, the use effect of the device is improved, the bottom of the installation box 2 is connected with the fixing clamp 204 which is used in a matched installation plate 207, the installation box 2 can be fixedly installed through the fixing clamp 204, and the abrasion of the device caused by traditional bolt installation is avoided, the service life of the device is prolonged, the fixing clamp 204 can be conveniently disassembled at the later stage, the workload of workers is reduced, the bottom of the fixing clamp 204 is connected with the fixing bolt 205 and the mounting spring 206 which are matched with the mounting plate 207 for use, the mounting spring 206 can buffer and pop out the fixing clamp 204, the fixing bolt 205 can fix the device, the mounting stability of the device is improved, the display screen 201 matched with the instrument main body 1 for use is movably connected to the top of the mounting box 2, the measured image can be displayed, the measured data can be observed more visually, and the practicability of the device is improved;

specifically, the bottom of the mounting plate 207 is connected with the bracket box 3 which are used in a mutually matched manner, when the device is supported and mounted, the mounting plate 207 is fixedly connected with the bracket box 3 through the mounting bolt 209, so that the connection firmness is ensured, the bottom of the bracket box 3 is connected with the movable hinge 301 which is used in a matched manner and matched with the supporting rod 302, the supporting rod 302 can be recovered through the movable hinge 301, so that the practicability of the device is improved, the tail end of the supporting rod 302 is sleeved and connected with the movable sleeve opening 303 which is used in a mutually matched manner, the movable hinge 301 is matched with the supporting sleeve opening 304 for use, so that the whole device can be supported, the overall stability of the device is improved, the supporting sleeve opening 304 and the movable sleeve opening 303 are synchronously mounted, the synchronous movement between the supporting rods 302 can be ensured, the mounting stability of the whole device is ensured, the tail end of the supporting rod 302 is sleeved and connected with the extension rod 405 which is used in a mutually matched manner, can carry out the adjustment of device main part height to extension rod 405 through fixed pivot 406, improve the measurement of efficiency of device, have each other at the terminal swing joint of extension rod 405 and support pad 407 that uses for each other, can improve the stability of supporting.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, firstly, the top of the instrument body 1 is connected with and installed with the equipment box 103 which is used in a mutually matched way, when in instrument height measurement, one side of the instrument body 1 is communicated and installed with the observation mirror 101 and the ocular 104 which are used in a mutually matched way, the observation mirror 101 is matched with the ocular 104 through the observation lens 105 to carry out measurement, the top of the instrument body 1 is provided with and installed with the equipment box 103 which is used in a mutually matched way, the inside of the equipment box 103 is connected and installed with the protective lens 107, the focusing lens 108 and the distance adjusting lens 1010 which are used in a mutually matched way, the protective lens 107 can protect the instrument inside the equipment box 103, the device is prevented from being damaged due to external reasons, the measuring effect can be improved due to the matching use of the focusing lens 108 and the distance adjusting lens 1010, the bottom of the observation mirror 101 is connected and installed with the infrared port 102 which is used in a mutually matched way, and the infrared observation can be carried out on the observed height, the processing lenses 109 which are used in a mutually matched manner are connected and mounted on the lens mounting rack 1011 arranged on the inner side of the equipment box 103, so that the processed images can be processed, and the disassembly plate 106 which is used in a mutually matched manner is arranged and mounted on the front surface of the instrument main body 1, so that maintenance personnel can perform regular maintenance and processing conveniently;

secondly, by movably connecting a rotating mechanism 208 which is used in cooperation with each other at the bottom of the instrument main body 1, when the height of the instrument is measured, the rotating mechanism 208 can rotate the instrument main body 1 to improve the measurement area of the instrument, the bottom of the rotating mechanism 208 is connected with and installed with an installation box 2 which is used in cooperation with each other, the bottom of the installation box 2 is connected with and installed with a control main body 202 and a processor 203 which are used in cooperation with each other, the control main body 202 and the processor 203 can process and store observed rest, so that the measured data can be more accurate, the bottom of the installation box 2 is connected with and installed with a fixing clamp 204 which is used in cooperation with an installation plate 207, the installation box 2 can be fixedly installed through the fixing clamp 204, the abrasion of the device caused by the traditional bolt installation is avoided, the fixing clamp 204 can be conveniently disassembled at the later stage, the fixing bolt 205 and the installation spring 206 which are used in cooperation with the installation plate 207 are connected and installed at the bottom of the fixing clamp 204, the mounting spring 206 can buffer and pop up the fixing clamp 204, the fixing bolt 205 can fix the device, and the top of the mounting box 2 is movably connected with a display screen 201 matched with the instrument main body 1 for displaying a measured image;

finally, the bottom of the mounting plate 207 is connected with the bracket box 3 which is used in cooperation with each other, when the device is supported and mounted, the mounting plate 207 is fixedly connected with the bracket box 3 through the mounting bolt 209, the bottom of the bracket box 3 is connected with the movable hinge 301 which is used in cooperation with the supporting rod 302, the movable hinge 301 can recycle the supporting rod 302, the tail end of the supporting rod 302 is sleeved and connected with the movable sleeve opening 303 which is used in cooperation with each other, the device can be supported integrally through the movable hinge 301 and the supporting sleeve opening 304 which are used in cooperation, the supporting sleeve opening 304 and the movable sleeve opening 303 are installed synchronously, the supporting rod 302 can move synchronously, the tail end of the supporting rod 302 is sleeved and connected with the extension rod 405 which is used in cooperation with each other, the extension rod 405 can be adjusted in height of the device body through the fixed hinge 406, the tail end of the extension rod 405 is movably connected with the supporting pad 407 which is used in cooperation with each other, the friction force between the device and the ground can be improved.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a mechanical type can carry out circuit arc and hang down geodetic height measuring instrument, includes instrument main part (1), install bin (2) and support case (3), its characterized in that: the top of the instrument main body (1) is connected with and installed with a rotating mechanism (208), the bottom of the rotating mechanism (208) is movably connected with an installation box (2) which is matched with each other for use, the bottom of the installation box (2) is connected with and installed with a bracket box (3) which is matched with the instrument main body (1) for use, the bottom of the bracket box (3) is movably connected with a supporting rod (302) which is matched with each other for use, one side of the instrument main body (1) is connected with and installed with an ocular (104) which is matched with each other for use, the tail end of the ocular (104) is connected with and installed with an observation mirror (101) which is matched with the instrument main body (1) for use, the top of the instrument main body (1) is connected with and installed with an equipment box (103), the top of the equipment box (103) is movably connected with and installed with a protective lens (107) which is matched with each other for use, the bottom of the protective lens (107) is connected and installed with a focusing sheet (108) which is matched with each other for use, the bottom of the focusing sheet (108) is connected with distance adjusting lenses (1010) which are mutually matched for use, the bottom of the installation box (2) is connected with a control main body (202) used in cooperation with the instrument main body (1), and one side of the control main body (202) is provided with a processor (203) which is matched with each other for use, the bottom of the installation box (2) is connected with an installation plate (207), the top of the mounting plate (207) is connected with a fixing clamp (204) used in cooperation with the mounting box (2), the bottom of the mounting plate (207) is fixedly connected with the support box (3), the bottom of the bracket box (3) is connected with a movable pivot (301) used in cooperation with the supporting rod (302), the tail end of the supporting rod (302) is sleeved and connected with movable sleeve openings (303) which are mutually matched for use, the inner side of the movable hinge (301) is connected with and provided with supporting sleeve openings (304) which are matched with each other for use.

2. A mechanical line sag ground height measurement instrument according to claim 1, wherein: one side of instrument main part (1) sets up installs infrared mouth (102) that each other is used for the cooperation, and the top setting of infrared mouth (102) installs observation lens (105) that cooperation sight glass (101) and eyepiece (104) used.

3. A mechanical line sag ground height measurement instrument according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of equipment case (103) is connected and is installed processing lens (109) that cooperation focusing piece (108) used, and the inboard connection of equipment case (103) is installed and is cooperated lens mounting bracket (1011) of processing lens (109), focusing piece (108) and roll adjustment lens (1010) use.

4. A mechanical line sag ground height measurement instrument according to claim 1, wherein: the top swing joint of install bin (2) has display screen (201) that cooperation instrument main part (1) used, and the front setting of instrument main part (1) is installed and is used each other for the cooperation disassemble board (106).

5. A mechanical line sag ground height measurement instrument according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of fixation clamp (204) is connected and is installed installation spring (206) that cooperation mounting panel (207) used, and the bottom swing joint of mounting panel (207) has fixing bolt (205) that cooperation fixation clamp (204) used, and mounting bolt (209) that cooperation support case (3) used are installed in the bottom intercommunication of mounting panel (207).

6. A mechanical line sag ground height measurement instrument according to claim 1, wherein: the end suit of bracing piece (302) is connected with extension rod (405) that each other cooperatees and uses, and the end connection of bracing piece (302) installs fixed pivot (406) that cooperation extension rod (405) is, and the end swing joint of extension rod (405) has supporting pad (407) that each other cooperatees and uses.