CN215572092U - Dumping type crucible furnace with leakage-proof function - Google Patents
Dumping type crucible furnace with leakage-proof function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215572092U CN215572092U CN202120924808.4U CN202120924808U CN215572092U CN 215572092 U CN215572092 U CN 215572092U CN 202120924808 U CN202120924808 U CN 202120924808U CN 215572092 U CN215572092 U CN 215572092U
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- Prior art keywords
- crucible furnace
- leak
- boiler shell
- proof function
- piece
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 235000014347 soups Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010053615 Thermal burn Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Crucibles And Fluidized-Bed Furnaces (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a pouring type crucible furnace with a leakage-proof function, wherein when metal liquid is poured in the existing crucible furnace, the metal liquid can leak outwards from a soup outlet, and the scalded metal liquid can scald operators beside a filter.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model mainly relates to the technical field of crucible furnaces, in particular to a dumping type crucible furnace with a leakage-proof function.
Background
The crucible furnace is the simplest smelting equipment and is mainly used for melting nonferrous metals with low melting points, such as copper, aluminum and alloys thereof. In the furnace, the alloy is melted in the crucible, heat is transferred to the furnace charge through the crucible, and the combustion products of the furnace charge are not in direct contact, so that the chemical components of the alloy are hardly influenced by furnace gas, and the temperature of the alloy liquid is relatively uniform, which is the main advantage.
During the operation of the specific embodiment, the inventor finds the following defects:
when the existing crucible furnace is used for pouring the metal liquid, the metal liquid can leak outwards from the soup outlet, and the scalded metal liquid can scald operators beside the filtering.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved by the utility model
The utility model provides a pouring type crucible furnace with a leakage-proof function, which is used for solving the technical problem that metal liquid can leak from a soup outlet in the background technology.
Technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows: dumping type crucible furnace with leak protection function, including removing the base, it is equipped with two support columns to remove base top one side symmetry, support column diagonal angle department is equipped with and stabilizes the triangle baffle, it is equipped with hydraulic lifting rod to stabilize the triangle baffle inboard, the connection conjunction can be dismantled at hydraulic lifting rod top, the connection can be dismantled to the conjunction front end the support column, conjunction side fixed connection boiler shell, boiler shell one side is equipped with out hot water mouthful, it is equipped with the T shaped plate to go out hot water mouthful bottom, the T shaped plate is located boiler shell side, the guiding gutter can be dismantled to the T shaped plate, the boiler shell inboard is equipped with the crucible furnace.
Furthermore, the top of the support column is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two U-shaped blocks, the middle parts of the U-shaped blocks are provided with first connecting holes, and the first connecting holes are connected with the combining piece in a matching mode.
Furthermore, the combining parts are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the boiler shell, clamping plates are fixedly connected to the front ends of the combining parts, second connecting holes are formed in the middle of the clamping plates and matched with the first connecting holes, the clamping plates can be inserted between the two U-shaped blocks, and locking blocks are arranged on one side of the bottom of the combining parts.
Further, the guiding gutter includes the groove piece, the first vertical board of groove piece one side fixed connection, connection L shape cardboard can be dismantled to first vertical board opposite side symmetry, the connection locking piece can be dismantled in the L shape cardboard outside, open at the locking piece middle part has the combination hole, combination hole accordant connection connects the grafting piece, the grafting piece both sides are equipped with the elastic plate, elastic plate outside fixed connection screens piece, it accordant connection to connect the piece boiler shell.
Furthermore, the soup draining device further comprises a soup draining port, a liquid leakage detector is arranged at the top of the soup draining port, and the soup draining port is arranged at the bottom of the guide groove.
Further, the boiler also comprises an aluminum liquid thermocouple, wherein the aluminum liquid thermocouple is arranged at the top of the boiler shell, and the aluminum liquid thermocouple is symmetrically provided with reflux chimneys.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model has reasonable design, the guide groove is matched with the leakage detector, the leakage detector can be triggered by the overflow of the aluminum liquid in the smelting process, further leakage is prevented, and the guide groove can prevent the problem that the operator is scalded because the metal liquid leaks outwards when toppled over;
by arranging the aluminum liquid thermocouple, the temperature of the solution can be monitored in real time, the firepower can be adjusted, the reflux chimney can utilize smoke to secondarily heat the crucible, and the fuel utilization efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the coupling member of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a diversion trench according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at the position a of the present invention.
Reference numerals
1. Moving the base; 2. a support pillar; 201. a U-shaped block; 202. a first connection hole; 3. stabilizing the triangular baffle; 4. a hydraulic lifting rod; 5. a binder; 501. a plywood; 502. a second connection hole; 503. a locking block; 6. a boiler housing; 7. a soup outlet; 8. a T-shaped plate; 9. a diversion trench; 901. a groove block; 902. a first vertical plate; 903. an L-shaped clamping plate; 904. a locking block; 905. an insertion block; 906. an elastic plate; 907. a bit block; 10. draining the soup; 1001. a liquid leakage detector; 11. an aluminum liquid thermocouple; 12. and (4) reflowing to a chimney.
Detailed Description
In order to facilitate an understanding of the utility model, the utility model will now be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which several embodiments of the utility model are shown, but which may be embodied in many different forms and are not limited to the embodiments described herein, but rather are provided for the purpose of providing a more thorough disclosure of the utility model.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present; when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present; the terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs; the terminology used herein in the description of the utility model is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model; as used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Examples
Referring to the attached drawings 1-5, the dumping type crucible furnace with the leakage-proof function comprises a movable base 1, wherein two support columns 2 are symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the movable base 1, a stable triangular baffle 3 is arranged at the diagonal positions of the support columns 2, two hydraulic lifting rods 4 are arranged on the inner side of the stable triangular baffle 3, a connector 5 is detachably connected to the top of each hydraulic lifting rod 4, the front end of each connector 5 is detachably connected with the corresponding support column 2, the lateral surface of each connector 5 is fixedly connected with a boiler shell 6, a soup outlet 7 is arranged on one side of the boiler shell 6, a T-shaped plate 8 is arranged at the bottom of the soup outlet 7, the T-shaped plate 8 is arranged on the lateral surface of the boiler shell 6, the T-shaped plate 8 is detachably connected with a diversion trench 9, and a crucible furnace is arranged on the inner side of the boiler shell 6; still include and let out hot water mouth 10, it is equipped with weeping detector 1001 to let out hot water mouth 10 top, it locates to let out hot water mouth 10 guiding gutter 9 bottom, if metal solution outwards spills over or leaks from going out hot water mouth 7 when carrying out the metal solution refining again, weeping detector 1001 sends out the police dispatch newspaper, can break off the combustion source simultaneously.
Two U-shaped blocks 201 of support column 2 top symmetry fixed connection, open at U-shaped block 201 middle part has first connecting hole 202, first connecting hole 202 accordant connection the conjunction 5, support column 2 can support boiler shell 6, and cooperation hydraulic stem can be emptyd the crucible furnace, leave the clearance in the middle of U-shaped block 201.
The combined part 5 is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the boiler shell 6, the front end of the combined part 5 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 501, a second connecting hole 502 is arranged in the middle of the clamping plate 501, the second connecting hole 502 is matched with the first connecting hole 202, the clamping plate 501 can be inserted between the two U-shaped blocks 201, a locking block 503 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the combined part 5, the combined part 5 is a component for tilting the crucible furnace, after the combined part 501 is detachably connected with the supporting plate, a hydraulic lifting rod 4 is connected with the locking block 503 to lift the locking block 503 upwards, so that the rear part of the combined part 5 is driven to tilt, and the whole crucible furnace is driven to tilt.
The diversion trench 9 comprises a groove block 901, one side of the groove block 901 is fixedly connected with a first vertical plate 902, the other side of the first vertical plate 902 is symmetrically and detachably connected with an L-shaped snap-gauge 903, the outer side of the L-shaped snap-gauge 903 is detachably connected with a locking block 904, the middle part of the locking block 904 is provided with a combination hole which is matched and connected with a plug-in block 905, two sides of the plug-in block 905 are provided with elastic plates 906, the outer side of the elastic plates 906 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 907, the plug-in block 905 is matched and connected with the boiler shell 6, the diversion trench 9 can divert the liquid flowing out of the top soup outlet 7 into a corresponding casting tool, when in use, the L-shaped snap-gauge 903 is slidably connected with a T-shaped plate 8 of the boiler shell 6, the plug-in block 905 is inserted into the combination hole and the boiler shell 6 after sliding in, the clamping block 907 is clamped in the interior of the boiler shell 6, and when being pulled out, the elastic plates 906 are required to be pressed inwards, the catch 907 is disengaged from the boiler housing 6, i.e. the plug 905 can be pulled out.
The device is characterized by further comprising an aluminum liquid thermocouple 11, wherein the aluminum liquid thermocouple 11 is arranged at the top of the boiler shell 6, the aluminum liquid thermocouple 11 is symmetrically provided with backflow chimneys 12, the aluminum liquid thermocouple 11 can monitor the temperature inside the crucible furnace in real time so as to adjust corresponding firepower, and the backflow chimneys 12 can carry out secondary utilization on the smoke inside, so that the heat conversion efficiency of the device is improved.
In conclusion, the device is reasonable in design, when the device is used, metal materials are placed in the crucible furnace, the metal materials are heated inside the crucible furnace, the metal materials are changed into liquid after being melted, if the metal liquid is too much or leaks outwards, the metal liquid can leak on the liquid leakage detector to cause an alarm due to the fact that the liquid outlet is lower, after the metal liquid is dissolved, the guide groove is installed in the boiler shell, the hydraulic lifting rod is lifted, the boiler shell drives the whole device to incline, the metal liquid enters the guide groove through the liquid outlet, and the guide groove guides the metal liquid out, so that splashing leakage is prevented.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express a certain implementation mode of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention; it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the protection scope of the present invention; therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. Dump type crucible furnace with leak protection function, its characterized in that: the crucible furnace comprises a movable base (1), wherein two supporting columns (2) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the movable base (1), a stable triangular baffle (3) is arranged at the diagonal position of each supporting column (2), a hydraulic lifting rod (4) is arranged on the inner side of each stable triangular baffle (3), the top of each hydraulic lifting rod (4) is detachably connected with a connector (5), the front end of each connector (5) is detachably connected with the corresponding supporting column (2), the side surface of each connector (5) is fixedly connected with a boiler shell (6), a soup outlet (7) is arranged on one side of the boiler shell (6), a T-shaped plate (8) is arranged at the bottom of the soup outlet (7), the T-shaped plate (8) is arranged on the side surface of the boiler shell (6), the T-shaped plate (8) is detachably connected with a diversion trench (9), and a crucible furnace is arranged on the inner side of the boiler shell (6); still including leaking hot water mouth (10), it is equipped with weeping detector (1001) to leak hot water mouth (10) top, it locates to leak hot water mouth (10) guiding gutter (9) bottom, if metal solution outwards spills over or leaks from a hot water mouth (7) when carrying out the metal solution refining again, weeping detector (1001) sends out the police dispatch newspaper, can break off the combustion source simultaneously.
2. The tilt crucible furnace with leak-proof function according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the support column (2) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two U-shaped blocks (201), the middle parts of the U-shaped blocks (201) are provided with first connecting holes (202), and the first connecting holes (202) are connected with the combining piece (5) in a matching mode.
3. The tilt crucible furnace with leak-proof function according to claim 2, wherein: the boiler is characterized in that the combining pieces (5) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the boiler shell (6), the front ends of the combining pieces (5) are fixedly connected with a clamping plate (501), a second connecting hole (502) is formed in the middle of the clamping plate (501), the second connecting hole (502) is matched with the first connecting hole (202), the clamping plate (501) can be inserted between the two U-shaped blocks (201), and a locking block (503) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the combining piece (5).
4. The tilt crucible furnace with leak-proof function according to claim 1, wherein: guiding gutter (9) are including groove piece (901), the first vertical board (902) of groove piece (901) one side fixed connection, the L cardboard (903) that appears can be dismantled in first vertical board (902) opposite side symmetry, the L cardboard (903) that appears can be dismantled in the outside and connect locking piece (904), open at locking piece (904) middle part has the hole that combines, combine hole matching connection to connect and connect block (905), plug-in block (905) both sides are equipped with elastic plate (906), elastic plate (906) outside fixed connection screens piece (907), plug-in block (905) matching connection boiler shell (6).
5. The tilt crucible furnace with leak-proof function according to claim 1, wherein: the boiler is characterized by further comprising an aluminum liquid thermocouple (11), wherein the aluminum liquid thermocouple (11) is arranged at the top of the boiler shell (6), and the aluminum liquid thermocouple (11) is symmetrically provided with reflux chimneys (12).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202120924808.4U CN215572092U (en) | 2021-04-30 | 2021-04-30 | Dumping type crucible furnace with leakage-proof function |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202120924808.4U CN215572092U (en) | 2021-04-30 | 2021-04-30 | Dumping type crucible furnace with leakage-proof function |
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CN215572092U true CN215572092U (en) | 2022-01-18 |
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CN202120924808.4U Expired - Fee Related CN215572092U (en) | 2021-04-30 | 2021-04-30 | Dumping type crucible furnace with leakage-proof function |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116857963A (en) * | 2023-05-05 | 2023-10-10 | 宁波兴展旺节能科技有限公司 | Soup leakage alarm device and 500kg elliptical gas crucible furnace safety control system |
-
2021
- 2021-04-30 CN CN202120924808.4U patent/CN215572092U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116857963A (en) * | 2023-05-05 | 2023-10-10 | 宁波兴展旺节能科技有限公司 | Soup leakage alarm device and 500kg elliptical gas crucible furnace safety control system |
CN116857963B (en) * | 2023-05-05 | 2024-01-30 | 宁波兴展旺节能科技有限公司 | Soup leakage alarm device and 500kg elliptical gas crucible furnace safety control system |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220118 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |