CN215571021U

CN215571021U - Energy-saving ventilation device for high-rise building

Info

Publication number: CN215571021U
Application number: CN202121099536.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蔡云; 刘坤
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-05-21
Filing date: 2021-05-21
Publication date: 2022-01-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving ventilation device for a high-rise building, which comprises a building body, wherein floors are equidistantly arranged in the building body, ventilation pipes are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the building body, air distributing pipes are arranged between the floors adjacent to the front side of the ventilation pipes, mounting plates are arranged in the air distributing pipes, adjusting holes are formed in one sides of the air distributing pipes, adjusting plates are embedded in the adjusting holes in a sliding manner, limit screws are arranged on one sides of the front sides of the adjusting plates, air inlet machines are arranged in a plurality of mounting plates arranged on one side of the building body, the wind speed in the ventilation pipe can be promoted by the main fan and the accelerating fan, and ventilation circulation is carried out between adjacent floors by the air inlet fan and the air return fan, so that the building body is fully ventilated, the ventilation effect to the building body is good, and promotes the adjustable ventilation pipe of regulating plate and divides the air outlet size between the tuber pipe, is convenient for adjust the air volume, and partition box and filter screen cooperation can filter the return air, avoid the return air to carry debris and lead to the pipeline to block up the influence and ventilate.

Description

Energy-saving ventilation device for high-rise building

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of ventilation of high-rise buildings, in particular to an energy-saving ventilation device for a high-rise building.

Background

The ventilation of most buildings in China before realizes natural ventilation by opening windows, but the air ventilation of high-rise buildings is poor along with the continuous improvement of the heights of the buildings, the continuous expansion of effective areas in the buildings and the increasingly wide application of closed glass curtain walls adopted by the high-rise buildings, so that a device which is helpful for energy-saving ventilation of the high-rise buildings is needed.

But the energy-conserving ventilation unit of high-rise building on the existing market generally adopts high-lift fan to give the direct ventilation of each floor of giving into of filtered air and manages, and is inconvenient to carry out abundant ventilation to single floor, and is general to the ventilation effect of building body, and inconvenient regulation air volume, and the return air carries debris easily and leads to the pipeline to block up the influence ventilation effect.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides an energy-saving ventilation device for a high-rise building, which can effectively solve the problems that the energy-saving ventilation device for the high-rise building, which is provided in the background art, generally adopts a high-lift fan to directly feed filtered air into ventilation branch pipes of each floor, so that the ventilation of a single floor is inconvenient to carry out fully, the ventilation effect of a building is general, the ventilation quantity is inconvenient to adjust, and the ventilation effect is influenced by pipeline blockage caused by the fact that return air easily carries sundries.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a high-rise building energy-saving ventilation device comprises a building body, wherein floors are equidistantly arranged in the building body, ventilation assemblies are respectively arranged on two sides of the building body, and each ventilation assembly comprises a ventilation pipe, a branch air pipe, a mounting plate, an adjusting hole, an adjusting plate, a limiting screw, an air inlet machine, a return air machine, a partition box, a filter screen, a main fan and an accelerating fan;

ventilating pipes are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the building body, air distributing pipes are arranged between adjacent floors on the front surface of the ventilating pipes, the air distributing pipe is internally provided with an installation plate, one side of the air distributing pipe is provided with an adjusting hole, an adjusting plate is embedded in the adjusting hole in a sliding way, a limit screw is arranged on one side of the front surface of the adjusting plate, air inlet fans are arranged in the mounting plates on one side of the building body, air return fans are arranged in the mounting plates on the other side of the building body, a partition box is embedded into one side of the air distributing pipes on the other side of the building body in a sliding manner, a filter screen is arranged on one side of the partition box facing the air return fan, a main fan is arranged at the bottom end inside one ventilation pipe on one side of the building body, an accelerating fan is arranged at the bottom end inside one ventilation pipe on the other side of the building body, the input ends of the air inlet fan, the air return fan, the main fan and the accelerating fan are electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply.

Preferably, the handle is all installed to regulating plate openly and partition box one side, stop screw one end runs through the regulating plate openly and openly contacts with the ventilation pipe through the screw thread.

Preferably, one side of the building body is provided with a filtering component, and the filtering component comprises a filtering box, an activated carbon filtering layer, a drying filtering layer, an outdoor fan, a communicating pipe, a circulating pipe and a fresh air pipe;

the building body has placed the rose box on one side, rose box one side is connected with an adjacent ventilation pipe bottom through communicating pipe, rose box inside one side is equipped with the active carbon filter layer, the inside opposite side of rose box is equipped with dry filter layer, outdoor fan has been placed to rose box one side, outdoor fan is connected with rose box one side through the new tuber pipe, another the ventilation pipe is connected with rose box one side through the circulating pipe, outdoor fan input and external power supply output electric connection.

Preferably, a gap is formed between the activated carbon filter layer and the drying filter layer, and the inner diameters of the communicating pipe, the circulating pipe and the fresh air pipe are equal.

Preferably, the water tank has been placed to communicating pipe top, water tank one side has the water pump through the pipe connection, is located spiral water pipe is installed to the inside water tank below of communicating pipe, and the water pump goes out the water outlet end and runs through communicating pipe through the pipeline and be connected with spiral water pipe one end, the spiral water pipe other end runs through communicating pipe through the pipeline and is connected with water tank one side top, the fin is installed to the inside equidistance of spiral water pipe, water pump input and external power source output electric connection.

Preferably, a gap is formed between the spiral water pipe and the inner side of the communicating pipe, and the water tank is positioned between the filter box and the building body.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model has scientific and reasonable structure and safe and convenient use:

1. be provided with the branch tuber pipe, the regulating plate, partition box and filter screen, can promote the inside wind speed of ventilation pipe through total fan with higher speed fan, rethread air inlet machine and return air machine circulate to ventilating between the adjacent floor, make building body fully ventilate, it is good to the ventilation effect of building body, and promote the adjustable ventilation pipe of regulating plate and divide the air outlet size between the tuber pipe, be convenient for adjust the air volume, partition box and filter screen cooperation can filter the return air, avoid the return air to carry debris and lead to the pipe blockage to influence the ventilation.

2. The air filter is provided with the filter box, the activated carbon filter layer, the drying filter layer and the circulating pipe, and particle impurities and moisture in air can be filtered through the cooperation of the activated carbon filter layer and the drying filter layer, so that ventilation is clean and dry, and bad influence on a building body caused by poor ventilation quality is avoided.

3. Be provided with spiral water pipe, water tank, water pump and fin, drive water through the water pump and circulate between spiral water pipe and water tank, control the temperature to the wind through communicating pipe under the cooperation of spiral water pipe and fin for the device is better to the ventilation effect of building body, has promoted the ventilation quality.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model.

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the heat sink mounting structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the adjustment plate mounting structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the compartment mounting arrangement of the present invention;

reference numbers in the figures: 1. a building body; 2. a floor;

3. a ventilation assembly; 301. a vent pipe; 302. air distributing pipes; 303. mounting a plate; 304. an adjustment hole; 305. an adjusting plate; 306. a limit screw; 307. an air inlet machine; 308. a return fan; 309. separating the box; 310. filtering with a screen; 311. a main blower; 312. accelerating the fan;

4. a filter assembly; 401. a filter box; 402. an activated carbon filter layer; 403. drying the filter layer; 404. an outdoor fan; 405. a communicating pipe; 406. a circulation pipe; 407. a fresh air duct;

5. a spiral water pipe; 6. a water tank; 7. a water pump; 8. and a heat sink.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.

Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a technical scheme, a high-rise building energy-saving ventilation device, which comprises a building body 1, floors 2 are equidistantly arranged in the building body 1, ventilation components 3 are respectively arranged on both sides of the building body 1, each ventilation component 3 comprises a ventilation pipe 301, a branch air pipe 302, a mounting plate 303, an adjusting hole 304, an adjusting plate 305, a limit screw 306, an air inlet machine 307, a return air machine 308, a partition box 309, a filter screen 310, a main air machine 311 and an accelerating air machine 312, the ventilation pipes 301 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the building body 1, the branch air pipes 302 are arranged between the floors 2 adjacent to the front of the ventilation pipes 301, the mounting plates 303 are arranged in the branch air pipes 302, the adjusting holes 304 are arranged on one side of the branch air pipes 302, the adjusting plate 305 is embedded in the adjusting holes 304 in a sliding manner, the limit screws 306 are arranged on one side of the front of the adjusting plate 305, the air inlet machines 307 are arranged in the mounting plates 303 on one side of the building body 1, a return air fan 308 is arranged in a plurality of mounting plates 303 on the other side of the building body 1, a partition box 309 is embedded in one side of a plurality of sub-air pipes 302 on the other side of the building body 1 in a sliding manner, a filter screen 310 is arranged on one side of the partition box 309 facing the return air fan 308, a main air fan 311 is arranged at the bottom end in a ventilation pipe 301 on one side of the building body 1, an accelerating air fan 312 is arranged at the bottom end in the ventilation pipe 301 on the other side of the building body 1, input ends of an air inlet machine 307, the return air fan 308, the main air fan 311 and the accelerating air fan 312 are electrically connected with an external power supply output end, handles are arranged on the front surface of an adjusting plate 305 and one side of the partition box 309, one end of a limiting screw 306 penetrates through the front surface of the adjusting plate 305 to be contacted with the front surface of the ventilation pipe 301 through threads, the main air fan 311 and the accelerating air fan 312 can promote the air speed in the ventilation pipe 301, and ventilation circulation is carried out between adjacent floors 2 through the air inlet machine 307 and the return air fan 308, make building body 1 fully ventilate, it is good to building body 1's ventilation effect, and promote the air outlet size between adjustable ventilation pipe 301 of regulating plate 305 and the air distribution pipe 302, be convenient for adjust the air volume, the cooperation of partition box 309 and filter screen 310 can filter the return air, avoids the return air to carry debris and leads to the pipe blockage to influence the ventilation.

A filtering component 4 is arranged on one side of the building body 1, and the filtering component 4 comprises a filtering tank 401, an activated carbon filtering layer 402, a drying filtering layer 403, an outdoor fan 404, a communicating pipe 405, a circulating pipe 406 and a fresh air pipe 407;

a filter box 401 is placed on one side of a building body 1, one side of the filter box 401 is connected with the bottom end of an adjacent ventilation pipe 301 through a communicating pipe 405, an activated carbon filter layer 402 is arranged on one side inside the filter box 401, a drying filter layer 403 is arranged on the other side inside the filter box 401, the drying filter layer 403 is a drying plate made of silica gel desiccant, an outdoor fan 404 is placed on one side of the filter box 401, the outdoor fan 404 is connected with one side of the filter box 401 through a fresh air pipe 407, the other ventilation pipe 301 is connected with one side of the filter box 401 through a circulating pipe 406, the input end of the outdoor fan 404 is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, a gap is formed between the activated carbon filter layer 402 and the drying filter layer 403, the communicating pipe 405, the circulating pipe 406 and the fresh air pipe 407 have the same inner diameter, and particle impurities and moisture in wind can be filtered through the cooperation of the activated carbon filter layer 402 and the drying filter layer 403, so that ventilation and drying are realized, the bad influence on the building body 1 caused by poor ventilation quality is avoided.

Communicating pipe 405 has placed water tank 6 above, 6 one side of water tank has water pump 7 through the pipe connection, be located 6 below of communicating pipe 405 inside water tank and install spiral water pipe 5, water pump 7 goes out the water end and runs through communicating pipe 405 through the pipeline and be connected with 5 one end of spiral water pipe, the 5 other end of spiral water pipe runs through communicating pipe 405 and is connected with 6 one side tops of water tank through the pipeline, fin 8 is installed to 5 inside equidistance of spiral water pipe, 7 input and external power supply output electric connection of water pump, there is the space between spiral water pipe 5 and the communicating pipe 405 inboard, water tank 6 is located between rose box 401 and building body 1, it circulates between spiral water pipe 5 and water tank 6 to drive water through water pump 7, control the temperature to the wind through communicating pipe 405 under the cooperation of spiral water pipe 5 and fin 8, make the device better to building body 1's ventilation effect, the ventilation quality has been promoted.

The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: when ventilation is needed to be performed on the building body 1, outside air is sent into the filter box 401 by the outdoor fan 404 and then enters the ventilation pipe 301 through the communication pipe 405, the wind speed in the ventilation pipe 301 can be promoted under the drive of the main fan 311, and then enters the space between the adjacent floors 2 for ventilation through the air inlet fan 307, the return air enters another ventilation pipe 301 through the return fan 308 for ventilation circulation, the building body 1 is fully ventilated, the ventilation effect of the building body 1 is good, the accelerating fan 312 can promote the speed of return air in the ventilation pipe 301, the return air enters the filter box 401 through the circulating pipe 406 to circulate, the adjusting plate 305 is pushed to adjust the size of an air outlet between the ventilating pipe 301 and the air distributing pipe 302, so that the ventilation quantity can be adjusted conveniently, the adjusting plate 305 can be fixed by screwing the limiting screw 306, the return air can be filtered by matching the partition box 309 and the filter screen 310, and the condition that the ventilation is influenced by the blockage of the pipeline due to the fact that impurities are carried by the return air is avoided;

when wind passes through the filter box 401, the activated carbon filter layer 402 and the drying filter layer 403 are matched to filter particle impurities and moisture in the wind, so that ventilation is clean and dry, and bad influence on the building body 1 caused by poor ventilation quality is avoided;

the water pump 7 drives water to circulate between the spiral water pipe 5 and the water tank 6, and the temperature of the air passing through the communicating pipe 405 is controlled under the matching of the spiral water pipe 5 and the radiating fins 8, so that the ventilation effect of the device on the building body 1 is better, the ventilation quality is improved, the models of the outdoor fan 404, the total fan 311 and the acceleration fan 312 are SDF-14, the models of the air inlet fan 307 and the air return fan 308 are HL3-2A-2.5A, and the model of the water pump 7 is IHW.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving ventilation unit of high-rise building, includes building body (1), the inside equidistance of building body (1) is equipped with floor (2), its characterized in that: the building comprises a building body (1), wherein ventilation components (3) are arranged on two sides of the building body (1), and each ventilation component (3) comprises a ventilation pipe (301), an air distribution pipe (302), a mounting plate (303), an adjusting hole (304), an adjusting plate (305), a limiting screw (306), an air inlet machine (307), an air return machine (308), a partition box (309), a filter screen (310), a main fan (311) and an accelerating fan (312);

the building is characterized in that ventilation pipes (301) are symmetrically installed on two sides of a building body (1), a branch air pipe (302) is installed between adjacent floors (2) on the front side of the ventilation pipe (301), mounting plates (303) are installed inside the branch air pipe (302), adjusting holes (304) are formed in one side of the branch air pipe (302), adjusting plates (305) are embedded into the adjusting holes (304) in a sliding mode, limiting screws (306) are installed on one side of the front side of the adjusting plates (305), air inlet machines (307) are installed inside a plurality of mounting plates (303) on one side of the building body (1), air return machines (308) are installed inside a plurality of mounting plates (303) on the other side of the building body (1), partition boxes (309) are embedded into one side of the branch air pipe (302) on the other side of the building body (1) in a sliding mode, and filter screens (310) are installed on one side of the partition boxes (309) towards the air return machines (308), the building is characterized in that a main fan (311) is installed at the bottom end inside one ventilation pipe (301) on one side of the building body (1), an accelerating fan (312) is installed at the bottom end inside one ventilation pipe (301) on the other side of the building body (1), and the input ends of the air inlet fan (307), the air return fan (308), the main fan (311) and the accelerating fan (312) are electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply.

2. The energy-saving ventilation device for the high-rise building as claimed in claim 1, wherein handles are mounted on the front surface of the adjusting plate (305) and one side of the compartment (309), and one end of the limiting screw (306) penetrates through the front surface of the adjusting plate (305) through threads to be in contact with the front surface of the ventilation pipe (301).

3. The energy-saving ventilation device for the high-rise building according to claim 1 is characterized in that a filtering component (4) is installed on one side of the building body (1), and the filtering component (4) comprises a filtering box (401), an activated carbon filtering layer (402), a drying filtering layer (403), an outdoor fan (404), a communicating pipe (405), a circulating pipe (406) and a fresh air pipe (407);

filter tank (401) have been placed to building body (1) one side, filter tank (401) one side is connected with an adjacent ventilation pipe (301) bottom through communicating pipe (405), the inside one side of filter tank (401) is equipped with activated carbon filter layer (402), the inside opposite side of filter tank (401) is equipped with dry filter layer (403), outdoor fan (404) have been placed to filter tank (401) one side, outdoor fan (404) are connected with filter tank (401) one side through fresh air pipe (407), another ventilation pipe (301) are connected with filter tank (401) one side through circulating pipe (406), outdoor fan (404) input and external power supply output electric connection.

4. The energy-saving ventilation device for the high-rise building according to claim 3, wherein a gap is formed between the activated carbon filter layer (402) and the drying filter layer (403), and the inner diameters of the communicating pipe (405), the circulating pipe (406) and the fresh air pipe (407) are equal.

5. The energy-saving ventilation device for the high-rise building according to claim 3, wherein the water tank (6) is placed above the communicating pipe (405), one side of the water tank (6) is connected with the water pump (7) through a pipeline, the spiral water pipe (5) is arranged below the communicating pipe (405) and inside the water tank (6), the water outlet end of the water pump (7) penetrates through the communicating pipe (405) through the pipeline and is connected with one end of the spiral water pipe (5), the other end of the spiral water pipe (5) penetrates through the communicating pipe (405) through the pipeline and is connected with the top end of one side of the water tank (6), the radiating fins (8) are installed at the inner equal distance of the spiral water pipe (5), and the input end of the water pump (7) is electrically connected with the external power supply output end.

6. The energy-saving ventilation device for the high-rise building according to claim 5, wherein a gap is formed between the spiral water pipe (5) and the inner side of the communicating pipe (405), and the water tank (6) is positioned between the filter tank (401) and the building body (1).