CN215559828U - Glass kiln charging hole - Google Patents
Glass kiln charging hole Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215559828U CN215559828U CN202121815056.4U CN202121815056U CN215559828U CN 215559828 U CN215559828 U CN 215559828U CN 202121815056 U CN202121815056 U CN 202121815056U CN 215559828 U CN215559828 U CN 215559828U
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- kiln
- brick
- charging
- fixing
- fixed
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of glass production and manufacturing, and discloses a glass kiln charging hole which comprises a charging brick, a fixing frame and a fixing base, wherein a through hole is formed in the charging brick and communicated with the inside of a kiln, the fixing frame is arranged around the charging brick and used for fixing the charging brick, the fixing frame is detachably connected with the outside of the kiln, the fixing base is arranged at the bottom of the fixing frame and used for supporting the fixing frame, the fixing frame comprises a first fastening mechanism, the first fastening mechanism is used for adjusting the tightness of the fixing frame and the charging brick, and due to the arrangement of the fastening mechanism, the fixing frame and the charging brick are good in connection effect and more convenient to detach.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of glass production and manufacturing, in particular to a charging hole of a glass kiln.
Background
The spiral feeding mode is a feeding mode commonly used in glass manufacturing, raw materials are fed into a kiln through a feeding port, and a feeding brick is arranged at the feeding port. However, during the operation of the kiln, the feeding bricks can be damaged, and the feeding bricks need to be replaced.
Prior art CN209468299U discloses a charge door brick fixing device and glass kiln, including kiln back wall, charge door brick and charge door brick fixing device, charge door brick fixing device includes mounting and back wall steel structure, and this mounting has and holds the chamber just charge door brick detachably set up in hold the intracavity, back wall steel structure be used for right the mounting supports. The mounting is frame construction, shape, the size that holds the chamber of mounting and the shape, the size looks adaptation of charge door brick to make the charge door brick can with hold the chamber and agree with, so that the relative mounting of charge door brick is fixed, under the normal conditions, the shape of charge door brick is the rectangle, correspondingly, the shape that holds the chamber also becomes the rectangle.
However, when the feeding hole brick is used, the contact part of the feeding hole brick and the brick body of the rear wall of the kiln can be sintered due to the fact that the feeding hole brick is at a high temperature for a long time, once the brick body is sintered, the fixing piece and the feeding hole brick are generally required to be detached together by using an auxiliary machine, and due to the fact that the fixing effect of the fixing piece on the feeding hole brick is limited, the feeding hole brick and the fixing piece are easily separated in the detaching process, and therefore danger is caused.
Therefore, how to enhance the stability of the connection between the fixing piece and the charging opening brick is a problem to be solved by those skilled in the art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the problems that a fixing part has a limited fixing effect on a charging hole brick and the charging hole brick is easy to separate from the fixing part during disassembly in the prior art, and provides a charging hole of a glass kiln, which has the advantage of good connection stability of the fixing part and the charging hole brick.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a glass kiln charging port, which includes a charging brick, a fixing frame and a fixing base, wherein the charging brick is provided with a through hole, the through hole is communicated with the inside of a kiln, the fixing frame is arranged around the charging brick for fixing the charging brick, the fixing frame is detachably connected with the outside of the kiln, and the fixing base is arranged outside the kiln for supporting the bottom of the fixing frame.
Preferably, the fixed frame comprises a first fixed part and a second fixed part, the first fixed part and the second fixed part are arranged around the charging brick and are connected through a detachable fastening bolt.
Preferably, the inner sides of the first fixing part and the second fixing part are provided with grooves, and the shapes of the grooves are matched with those of the charging bricks.
Preferably, the charging brick is provided with a boss, and when the charging brick is matched with the groove, the edge of the boss is located at the edge of the groove.
Preferably, be equipped with at least a pair of otic placode on the fixed frame, a pair of otic placode set up in the edge of the difference of fixed frame, wear to be equipped with the dead lever in the hole of a pair of otic placode, the both ends of dead lever with the outside detachable of kiln is connected.
Preferably, two ends of the fixing rod are detachably connected with the outside of the kiln through a second fastening mechanism, and the second fastening mechanism is used for adjusting the tightness between the fixing rod and the outside of the kiln.
Preferably, the fixed base comprises a fixed part, one end of the fixed part is fixedly connected with the outside of the kiln, a cushion block capable of moving freely is arranged on the fixed part, and the cushion block is used for supporting the bottom of the fixed frame.
Preferably, one end of the fixing part, which is far away from the kiln, is provided with a clamping mechanism, and the clamping mechanism is in contact with the bottom of the charging brick and is used for clamping the bottom of the charging brick and the outside of the kiln.
Preferably, one end of the fixed part, which is far away from the kiln, is connected with a movable part through a rotating shaft, the movable part and the fixed part are provided with matched threaded holes, and the movable part is connected with the threaded holes through fastening bolts when rotating to a clamping position.
Preferably, the fixing frame and the fixing base are of a steel structure.
According to the technical scheme, the fixing frame comprises the fastening mechanism, so that the tightness degree of the fixing frame and the charging brick can be adjusted through the fastening mechanism, and the connection stability of the fixing frame and the charging brick can be improved; furthermore, the fixing frame comprises a first fixing part and a second fixing part which are connected by fastening bolts, so that the fixing frame can be suitable for charging bricks with different sizes in a certain range; the groove arranged on the fixing frame and the lug boss arranged on the charging brick can enhance the matching degree of the fixing frame and the charging brick and improve the connection stability; the fixed frame is connected with the fixed rods through the ear plates, so that the feeding bricks can be moved more conveniently on one hand, and the fixed rods on the other hand can press the feeding bricks to place the feeding bricks to fall off; the fixing base is provided with the freely movable cushion block, so that the bottom of the charging brick is not directly contacted with the kiln when the charging brick is mounted or dismounted, and the influence of mounting or dismounting of the charging brick on the whole structure of the kiln is reduced; the bottom of the charging brick can be further fixed by the clamping mechanism arranged on the fixed base, so that the charging brick is more stably installed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the construction of a charging block of the charging port of the glass kiln of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of the construction of the feed block of the feed port of the glass kiln of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the feed block configuration of the feed port of the glass furnace of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a fixing bracket of a charging opening of a glass kiln according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a fixed frame of the charging opening of the glass kiln according to the utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a fixing base of the charging port of the glass kiln of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a front view of the structure of the fixed base of the feed port of the glass kiln of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a structural left side view of a fixing base of the charging port of the glass kiln of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a top view of the structure of the fixed base of the feed opening of the glass kiln of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing the installation of a charging port of the glass kiln of the present invention.
Description of the reference numerals
1 charging brick 11 through hole
12 convex stage
2 fixing the first support arm of the support 21
22 second support arm 23 first connection plate
231 connecting hole 24 ear plate
3 compressing cross bar
4 fixing base 41 fixing part
42 rotating shaft 43 movable part
44 connecting assembly 45 spacer
46 bolt
Detailed Description
In the present invention, the use of directional terms such as "upper, lower, left, right" generally means upper, lower, left, right as viewed with reference to the accompanying drawings, unless otherwise specified. "inner and outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the profile of the components themselves. "distal and proximal" refer to distal and proximal relative to a component.
The feeding port of the glass kiln comprises a feeding brick 1, a fixing frame and a fixing base 3.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the charging brick 1 is used for charging raw materials into a kiln and plays a role in heat preservation and heat insulation, the cross section of the charging brick 1 is rectangular, a boss 12 is arranged at the center of the rectangle, and a through hole 11 for conveying the raw materials is arranged at the center of the boss 12. When the kiln is used, the convex direction of the boss 12 faces the kiln, and the through hole 11 is communicated with the inside of the kiln.
As shown in fig. 4, the fixing frame comprises a fixing support 2, the fixing support 2 comprises an L-shaped support frame, a connecting plate and an ear plate 24, the support frame comprises two support arms, the two support arms are respectively provided with a groove with an opening facing the inside of the L-shape, and the shape of the groove is matched with the shape of the charging brick 1 except for the bosses 12 on two adjacent edges. A first connecting plate 23 perpendicular to the first supporting arm 21 is arranged at one end, far away from the second supporting arm 22, of the first supporting arm 21, the first connecting plate 23 is located at one side, far away from the groove opening, of the first supporting arm 21, a second connecting plate is arranged at one end, far away from the first supporting arm 21, of the second supporting arm 22, and the second connecting plate and the second supporting arm are located on the same straight line; the first connecting plate 23 and the second connecting plate are both provided with connecting holes 231 for connecting fastening bolts. The side wall of the first support arm 21 is provided with an ear plate 24, and the opening direction of the ear plate is parallel to the second support arm 22.
When the feeding brick is used, as shown in fig. 5, the two fixing supports 2 are oppositely arranged around the feeding brick 1, so that the grooves are matched with the parts except the lug bosses of the feeding brick 1, the connecting hole 231 of the first connecting plate 23 of one fixing support 2 is superposed with the connecting hole of the second connecting plate of the other fixing support 2, and the fixing supports are fastened by using fastening bolts. The pressing cross rod 3 penetrates through holes of the ear plates 24 of the two fixing supports 2, and two ends of the pressing cross rod 3 are connected with a connecting mechanism which is detachably connected with the kiln, preferably, the connecting mechanism further has a fastening effect, such as bolts or other existing connecting mechanisms with fastening functions. The pressing cross rod 3 is used for attaching the fixed support 2 and the charging brick 1 to the kiln.
As shown in fig. 6-9, the fixing base 4 includes a fixing portion 41 and a moving portion 43, the fixing portion 41 is disposed horizontally, and one end of the fixing portion is fixedly connected to the kiln through a connecting assembly 44 perpendicular to the fixing portion 41 and located above the fixing portion 41 by welding or other methods, in this embodiment, the connecting assembly 44 and the fixing portion 41 are integrally formed, one end of the fixing portion 41 away from the connecting assembly 44 is rotatably connected to the moving portion 43 through a rotating shaft 42, the length of the connecting assembly 44 in the vertical direction is smaller than the length of the moving portion 43 in the vertical direction when perpendicular to the fixing portion 41, corresponding threaded holes are further disposed on the moving portion 43 and the connecting assembly 44, and when the moving portion 43 is perpendicular to the fixing portion 41, a bolt 46 is inserted into the threaded hole to connect the moving portion 43 and the connecting assembly 44. The fixed part 41 is also provided with a cushion block 45 capable of freely moving, and the height of the cushion block 45 is not less than the connecting component 44 and not more than the movable part 43.
When in use, as shown in fig. 10, the fixing base 4 is connected to the kiln through the fixing part 41 and is arranged below the fixing frame, the left end and the right end of the bottom of the fixing frame are respectively arranged on the cushion blocks 45 of the fixing base 4, and the cushion blocks 45 are used for supporting the fixing frame and the charging brick 1. The movable part 43 is adjusted parallel to the surface of the charging brick 1, preferably by placing a shim plate in the gap between the movable part 43 and the charging brick 1, and the movable part 43 is fixedly connected to the connecting assembly 44 using bolts 46. The fixed base 4 plays a role in supporting and compressing the fixed frame and the bottom of the charging brick 1.
In other embodiments of the utility model, the charging brick and the fixing frame can be in other shapes which are matched with each other, and the effect of the utility model can be realized.
In other embodiments of the present invention, the position, direction and number of the ear plates may be different from those of the above embodiments, and the ear plates are disposed on different sides of the fixing frame, for example, one pair of ear plates is disposed on two adjacent sides of the fixing frame, and the openings are oppositely disposed, so that two pairs of ear plates are disposed.
In other embodiments of the utility model, different manners can be used for fastening the charging brick, for example, each edge of the fixing frame is provided with a plurality of fastening bolts, the moving direction of the fastening bolts faces the charging brick, and the fixing effect of the fixing frame on the charging brick can be realized by adjusting the positions of the fastening bolts; or the fixing frame is provided with a transverse and longitudinal telescopic structure, and the charging bricks are fixed by adjusting the telescopic length; the technical effect of the utility model can be realized as long as the tightness of the fixing frame and the charging brick is adjusted by the fastening mechanism.
In other embodiments of the present invention, the fixing base may further include other clamping mechanisms, for example, the movable end is perpendicular to the fixed end and connected to the fixed end through the telescopic rod, and the bottom of the charging brick can be clamped by adjusting the length of the telescopic rod.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Within the scope of the technical idea of the utility model, numerous simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the utility model, including combinations of the individual specific technical features in any suitable way. The utility model is not described in detail in order to avoid unnecessary repetition. Such simple modifications and combinations should be considered within the scope of the present disclosure as well.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a glass kiln charge door, is including reinforced brick, fixed frame and unable adjustment base, be provided with the through-hole on the reinforced brick, through-hole and the inside intercommunication of kiln, fixed frame sets up reinforced brick is right around, be used for reinforced brick is fixed, and fixed frame and the outside detachable of kiln are connected, unable adjustment base sets up in fixed frame bottom, is used for supporting fixed frame, its characterized in that, fixed frame includes a fastening device, when a fastening device is in fastening state, fixed frame with the inseparable combination of reinforced brick.
2. The glass kiln charging port as defined in claim 1, wherein the fixing frame comprises a first fixing portion and a second fixing portion, the first fixing portion and the second fixing portion are disposed around the charging brick and are connected by a detachable fastening bolt.
3. The charging opening of glass kiln as claimed in claim 2, wherein the first and second fixing portions are provided with a groove inside, and the shape of the groove matches with the charging brick.
4. The glass kiln charging port as defined in claim 3, wherein the charging brick is provided with a boss, and when the charging brick is matched with the groove, an edge of the boss is located at an edge of the groove.
5. The charging opening of glass kiln as defined in claim 1, wherein the fixing frame is provided with at least a pair of ear plates, the pair of ear plates are disposed on different edges of the fixing frame, a fixing rod is inserted into the holes of the pair of ear plates, and both ends of the fixing rod are detachably connected to the outside of the kiln.
6. The glass kiln charging port as defined in claim 5, wherein both ends of the fixing rod are detachably connected to the outside of the kiln through a second fastening mechanism for adjusting the tightness between the fixing rod and the outside of the kiln.
7. The glass kiln charging port as defined in claim 1, wherein the fixed base comprises a fixed portion, one end of the fixed portion is fixedly connected with the outside of the kiln, and a freely movable cushion block is arranged on the fixed portion and used for supporting the bottom of the fixed frame.
8. The glass kiln charging port as defined in claim 7, wherein the end of the fixing portion remote from the kiln is provided with a clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism being in contact with the bottom of the charging brick for clamping the bottom of the charging brick to the outside of the kiln.
9. The glass kiln charging port as defined in claim 8, wherein the end of the fixed part away from the kiln is connected with a movable part through a rotating shaft, the movable part and the fixed part are provided with matched threaded holes, and the movable part is connected with the threaded holes through fastening bolts when rotating to a clamping position.
10. The glass kiln charging port according to any of claims 1-9, characterized in that the fixed frame and the fixed base are steel structures.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121815056.4U CN215559828U (en) | 2021-08-04 | 2021-08-04 | Glass kiln charging hole |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121815056.4U CN215559828U (en) | 2021-08-04 | 2021-08-04 | Glass kiln charging hole |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215559828U true CN215559828U (en) | 2022-01-18 |
Family
ID=79832696
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121815056.4U Active CN215559828U (en) | 2021-08-04 | 2021-08-04 | Glass kiln charging hole |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215559828U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-08-04 CN CN202121815056.4U patent/CN215559828U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: Hunan Xinghuai New Material Technology Co.,Ltd. Assignor: DONGXU OPTOELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Contract record no.: X2022110000065 Denomination of utility model: Feeding port of glass furnace Granted publication date: 20220118 License type: Common License Record date: 20221101 |
|
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |