CN215559809U

CN215559809U - Drying equipment is used in production of beasts and birds excrement and urine fertilizer

Info

Publication number: CN215559809U
Application number: CN202121217715.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙旭光; 孙海波; 杨海荣
Original assignee: Guoyang County Jinbao Agrochemical Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guoyang County Jinbao Agrochemical Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-02
Filing date: 2021-06-02
Publication date: 2022-01-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-02

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock and poultry manure treatment, in particular to drying equipment for livestock and poultry manure organic fertilizer production, which comprises a device main body, wherein the device main body comprises a roller drying box, a feeding hopper is fixedly arranged on one side of the roller drying box, a discharging hopper is fixedly arranged on the other side of the roller drying box, a steam recycling mechanism is fixedly arranged on one side of the roller drying box, a feeding mechanism is welded on one side of the feeding hopper, the feeding mechanism comprises a magnetic sheet, a discharging pipe and a feeding barrel, a water inlet pipe is fixedly welded on one side of the feeding barrel, and a feeding box is fixedly welded on one side of the feeding barrel. According to the utility model, the feeding mechanism is arranged, the livestock and poultry manure poured into the feeding box is conveyed upwards from the bottom by the conveying rod, and finally directly enters the feeding hopper from the discharging pipe, the whole process is sealed, the smell is prevented from drifting, meanwhile, the feeding from a low position to a high position is facilitated, the inclined plate prevents the reverse output of the smell, and meanwhile, the ejection of the livestock and poultry manure is prevented.

Description

Drying equipment is used in production of beasts and birds excrement and urine fertilizer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock and poultry manure treatment, in particular to drying equipment for producing livestock and poultry manure organic fertilizer.

Background

Livestock and poultry manure is a green fertilizer which can be recycled, not only can generate biogas for household use, but also can increase the fertility of soil, and the livestock and poultry manure is filtered, dried and the like to finally become an organic fertilizer, so that the livestock and poultry manure is convenient to package and sell.

However, the existing drying equipment is generally semi-closed equipment, the livestock and poultry manure has large peculiar smell before being dried, a material inlet of the equipment is high, and the feeding is inconvenient, so that the drying equipment for producing the livestock and poultry manure organic fertilizer needs to be designed to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide drying equipment for producing livestock manure organic fertilizer, which aims to solve the problems that the existing drying equipment in the background art is generally semi-closed equipment, livestock manure has no large peculiar smell before drying, the feeding port of the equipment is high, and feeding is inconvenient.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a drying device for producing organic fertilizer from livestock and poultry manure comprises a device main body, wherein the device main body comprises a roller drying box, a feeding hopper is fixedly arranged on one side of the roller drying box, a discharging hopper is fixedly arranged on the other side of the roller drying box, a steam recycling mechanism is fixedly arranged on one side of the roller drying box, a feeding mechanism is welded on one side of the feeding hopper, the feeding mechanism comprises magnetic sheets, a discharge pipe and a feeding barrel, a water inlet pipe is fixedly welded on one side of the feeding barrel, a feeding box is fixedly welded on one side of the upper charging barrel, a motor is fixedly arranged at the top end of the upper charging barrel, a conveying belt is rotatably arranged at one side of the motor, a conveying rod is rotatably arranged at one side of the conveying belt, one side of the conveying rod is rotatably arranged in the charging barrel, and one side of the discharging pipe is fixedly welded with one side of the charging hopper.

Preferably, the articulated swash plate of installing of pan feeding case, one side fixed mounting of swash plate has the spring, one side of spring and the inner wall fixed connection of pan feeding case.

Preferably, the top of pan feeding case is articulated to be installed sealed lid, sealed lid and one side of pan feeding case all fixed mounting have the magnetic sheet, two the magnetic sheet magnetic pole is opposite.

Preferably, steam recycle mechanism includes fan, heat transfer case and stopper, one side fixed mounting of fan has the heat transfer case, the top fixed mounting of heat transfer case has the oral siphon, the bottom fixed mounting of heat transfer case has the drain pipe, one side fixed mounting of heat transfer case has the blast pipe, fixed welding has the bent pipe between oral siphon and the drain pipe, one side of fan and one side fixed connection of cylinder drying cabinet.

Preferably, the heat exchange box is fixedly provided with a heat conduction partition plate inside, the heat conduction partition plate is installed inside the heat exchange box in a crossed manner, and air holes are uniformly formed in the heat conduction partition plate.

Preferably, the inside fixed mounting of oral siphon has the stopper, the inside of oral siphon has inserted the filter vat.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. through being provided with feed mechanism, the livestock and poultry excrement and urine that the pan feeding case will be poured into to the conveying rod is carried from the bottom upwards, directly gets into the inside of feeding funnel from the discharging pipe at last, and whole process is sealed, prevents that the smell from drifting about, is convenient for simultaneously from the low to eminence material loading, and the swash plate prevents the reverse output of smell, prevents livestock and poultry excrement and urine blowout simultaneously.

2. Through being provided with steam recycle mechanism, the inside of fan with the hot vapor suction that the box produced gets into the heat transfer case heats heat conduction baffle inside medium, and the heat recovery of being convenient for, heat conduction baffle absorb steam, through the interception of a plurality of heat conduction baffles, increase steam dwell time, guarantee that steam fully absorbs, and the filter vat can filter medium in impurity, prevents to block up crooked pipe increase of life.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a front cross section of the feeding mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side sectional view of the vapor recycling mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 100. a device main body; 110. a roller drying box; 120. a discharge hopper; 130. feeding a hopper; 200. a feeding mechanism; 210. a magnetic sheet; 211. a conveyor belt; 212. a sloping plate; 213. a motor; 214. a discharge pipe; 215. feeding into a box; 216. feeding a material barrel; 217. a conveying rod; 218. a sealing cover; 219. a spring; 300. a vapor recycling mechanism; 310. a fan; 311. a heat exchange box; 312. a limiting block; 313. a filter vat; 314. a water inlet pipe; 315. a thermally conductive spacer; 316. bending the tube; 317. a drain pipe; 318. and (4) exhausting the gas.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present invention is shown:

a drying device for producing organic fertilizer from livestock and poultry manure comprises a device main body 100, wherein the device main body 100 comprises a roller drying box 110, a conveying belt 211 and a fan 310 which are used in the drying device are of types which can be directly purchased in the market, and the specific working principle of the drying device is the prior art which is well known to those skilled in the art, so that the drying device is not explained any more, a feeding hopper 130 is fixedly installed on one side of the roller drying box 110, a discharging hopper 120 is fixedly installed on the other side of the roller drying box 110, a steam recycling mechanism 300 is fixedly installed on one side of the roller drying box 110, a feeding mechanism 200 is welded on one side of the feeding hopper 130, the feeding mechanism 200 comprises a magnetic sheet 210, a discharging pipe 214 and a feeding barrel 216, a water inlet pipe 314 is fixedly welded on one side of the feeding barrel 216, a feeding box 215 is fixedly welded on one side of the feeding barrel 216, a motor 213 is fixedly installed on the top end of the feeding barrel 216, and a conveying belt 211 is rotatably installed on one side of the motor 213, one side of conveyer belt 211 is rotated and is installed conveying rod 217, one side of conveying rod 217 is rotated and is installed in the inside of last feed cylinder 216, one side of discharging pipe 214 and one side fixed weld of feeding funnel 130, motor 213 starts to drive conveyer belt 211 rotatory, it rotates to drive conveying rod 217, conveying rod 217 will pour into the livestock and poultry excrement and urine of pan feeding case 215 and carry from the bottom upwards, at last from the inside of discharging pipe 214 direct entering feeding funnel 130, whole process is sealed, prevent that the smell from drifting about, be convenient for from the low to the eminence material loading simultaneously.

Further, an inclined plate 212 is hinged to the feeding box 215, a spring 219 is fixedly mounted on one side of the inclined plate 212, one side of the spring 219 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the feeding box 215, the livestock manure is poured into the feeding box 215 and is extruded by the inclined plate 212, the spring 219 is extruded by the inclined plate 212 and slides into the feeding box 215, and the inclined plate 212 prevents the reverse output of odor and prevents the ejection of the livestock manure.

Further, the top end of the feeding box 215 is hinged with a sealing cover 218, one side of the sealing cover 218 and one side of the feeding box 215 are both fixedly provided with a magnetic sheet 210, the magnetic poles of the two magnetic sheets 210 are opposite, the sealing cover 218 covers the feeding box 215, the magnetic sheet 210 increases the fixing effect, and the sealing performance is improved.

Further, steam recycling mechanism 300 includes fan 310, heat exchange box 311 and stopper 312, one side fixed mounting of fan 310 has heat exchange box 311, the top fixed mounting of heat exchange box 311 has oral siphon 314, the bottom fixed mounting of heat exchange box 311 has drain pipe 317, one side fixed mounting of heat exchange box 311 has blast pipe 318, fixed welding has bent pipe 316 between oral siphon 314 and the drain pipe 317, one side of fan 310 and one side fixed connection of cylinder drying cabinet 110, fan 310 sucks the hot vapor that the box produced, get into the inside of heat exchange box 311, heat the inside medium of heat-conducting partition 315, discharge from blast pipe 318 at last.

Further, a heat conduction partition plate 315 is fixedly installed inside the heat exchange box 311, the heat conduction partition plate 315 is installed inside the heat exchange box 311 in a crossed manner, air holes are uniformly formed in the heat conduction partition plate 315, hot air is absorbed by the heat conduction partition plate 315, and the hot air is intercepted by the plurality of heat conduction partition plates 315, so that the hot air residence time is prolonged, and the hot air is fully absorbed.

Furthermore, a limiting block 312 is fixedly installed inside the water inlet pipe 314, a filter barrel 313 is inserted into the water inlet pipe 314, impurities in the medium can be filtered by the filter barrel 313, the bent pipe 316 is prevented from being blocked, and the service life is prolonged.

The working principle is as follows: the livestock and poultry manure is poured into the feeding box 215, the inclined plate 212 is extruded, the spring 219 is extruded by the inclined plate 212 and slides into the feeding box 215, the inclined plate 212 prevents the reverse output of odor, the motor 213 is started to drive the conveying belt 211 to rotate, the conveying rod 217 is driven to rotate, the livestock and poultry manure poured into the feeding box 215 is conveyed upwards from the bottom by the conveying rod 217, and finally, the livestock and poultry manure directly enters the feeding hopper 130 from the discharging pipe 214.

The filtering barrel 313 can filter impurities in the medium, the heat-conducting partition plates 315 absorb hot air, the hot air is intercepted by the heat-conducting partition plates 315, the residence time of the hot air is prolonged, the fan 310 sucks out hot steam generated by the box body, the hot steam enters the heat exchange box 311, the medium in the heat-conducting partition plates 315 is heated, and finally the hot steam is discharged from the exhaust pipe 318.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a drying equipment is used in production of beasts and birds excrement and urine fertilizer, includes device main part (100), its characterized in that: the device main body (100) comprises a roller drying box (110), a feeding hopper (130) is fixedly mounted on one side of the roller drying box (110), a discharging hopper (120) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the roller drying box (110), a steam recycling mechanism (300) is fixedly mounted on one side of the roller drying box (110), a feeding mechanism (200) is welded on one side of the feeding hopper (130), the feeding mechanism (200) comprises a magnetic sheet (210), a discharging pipe (214) and a feeding barrel (216), a water inlet pipe (314) is fixedly welded on one side of the feeding barrel (216), a feeding box (215) is fixedly welded on one side of the feeding barrel (216), a motor (213) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the feeding barrel (216), a conveying belt (211) is rotatably mounted on one side of the motor (213), a conveying rod (217) is rotatably mounted on one side of the conveying belt (211), one side of the conveying rod (217) is rotatably arranged in the upper charging barrel (216), and one side of the discharging pipe (214) is fixedly welded with one side of the upper charging hopper (130).

2. Drying equipment for producing livestock manure organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the articulated swash plate (212) of installing of pan feeding case (215), one side fixed mounting of swash plate (212) has spring (219), one side and the inner wall fixed connection of pan feeding case (215) of spring (219).

3. Drying equipment for producing livestock manure organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the top end of the feeding box (215) is hinged with a sealing cover (218), magnetic sheets (210) are fixedly mounted on one sides of the sealing cover (218) and the feeding box (215), and the magnetic poles of the two magnetic sheets (210) are opposite.

4. Drying equipment for producing livestock manure organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: steam recycle mechanism (300) include fan (310), heat transfer case (311) and stopper (312), one side fixed mounting of fan (310) has heat transfer case (311), the top fixed mounting of heat transfer case (311) has oral siphon (314), the bottom fixed mounting of heat transfer case (311) has drain pipe (317), one side fixed mounting of heat transfer case (311) has blast pipe (318), fixed welding has crooked pipe (316) between oral siphon (314) and drain pipe (317), one side of fan (310) and one side fixed connection of cylinder drying cabinet (110).

5. Drying equipment for producing livestock manure organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that: the heat exchange box is characterized in that a heat conduction partition plate (315) is fixedly installed inside the heat exchange box (311), the heat conduction partition plate (315) is installed inside the heat exchange box (311) in a crossed mode, and air holes are uniformly formed in the heat conduction partition plate (315).

6. Drying equipment for producing livestock manure organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that: a limiting block (312) is fixedly installed inside the water inlet pipe (314), and a filter barrel (313) is inserted into the water inlet pipe (314).