CN215559765U - Sludge treatment device for earthworm breeding - Google Patents
Sludge treatment device for earthworm breeding Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215559765U CN215559765U CN202122414030.5U CN202122414030U CN215559765U CN 215559765 U CN215559765 U CN 215559765U CN 202122414030 U CN202122414030 U CN 202122414030U CN 215559765 U CN215559765 U CN 215559765U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- box
- sludge
- earthworms
- treatment
- sludge treatment
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 241000361919 Metaphire sieboldi Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 241001233061 earthworms Species 0.000 abstract description 21
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000243818 Annelida Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001277610 Oligochaeta <Asteraceae> Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a sludge treatment device for earthworm cultivation, which structurally comprises a treatment box and a collection box, sludge to be separated is poured into the reaction box through a feed inlet and a through pipe, then a heating element in a heating groove is used for heating the sludge, earthworms are drilled into the collection box through creeping holes by utilizing the characteristics of high humidity and high temperature, then an electric push rod pulls the collection box to deflect aside under the action of a fixed slide block and a slide groove, then the sludge falls from the reaction box and is discharged from an inclined plate, then a push plate is pushed away through a movable slide groove and a movable slide block, and the earthworms in the collection box are taken out, so that the sludge treatment device solves the problems that the earthworms and other substances in the sludge are not well separated after the sludge is treated, and some existing sludge treatment devices are easy to kill the earthworms and are possibly incompletely separated, causing secondary pollution and waste of earthworms.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of earthworm cultivation, in particular to a sludge treatment device for earthworm cultivation.
Background
The earthworms are terrestrial invertebrates of oligochaeta of Annelida, are rich in nutrition, can be rapidly propagated, are high in feeding quality and yield and good in economic benefit, have an important environmental purification effect in soil, and are more and more concerned and valued by researchers when being used for biologically treating organic wastes in the soil. Earthworms can swallow a large amount of organic waste in soil, decompose the organic waste through the synergistic effect with microorganisms, and even degrade harmful heavy metals in the soil, so that the recycling of a soil ecosystem is promoted, the earthworms take the soil in a living environment as food, the excrement of the earthworms has the characteristics of high humidity and higher flowing speed than environmental soil, and harmful ingredients in the excrement are greatly reduced, so that the earthworms are frequently used for treating substances such as organic waste in the sludge at present, the earthworms cannot be well separated from the sludge after the sludge is treated, and the earthworms are easily killed when being separated by some conventional sludge treatment devices, and are possibly not completely separated, so that secondary pollution and waste are caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the sludge treatment device for earthworm cultivation is provided so as to solve the problems that the existing sludge treatment device often uses earthworms to treat substances such as organic wastes in sludge, the earthworms cannot be well separated from the sludge after the sludge is treated, and the earthworms are easily killed when the existing sludge treatment device is separated again, and are possibly incompletely separated, so that the earthworms cause secondary pollution and waste.
(II) technical scheme
The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a sludge treatment device for earthworm breeding, which comprises a treatment box, wherein the bottom end of the treatment box is provided with support legs, a controller is arranged on one side of the treatment box, a box door is arranged at the front end of the treatment box, a feed inlet is arranged at the top end of the treatment box, the top end of the treatment box is provided with a hydraulic cylinder, the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the treatment box and is connected with the push plate, a reaction box is arranged inside the treatment box, the push plate is positioned right above the reaction box, the bottom end of the feed inlet is provided with a through pipe connected with the reaction box, the bottom end of the reaction box is provided with a collecting box, a heating groove is arranged at the top end in the treatment box, a heating element is arranged in the heating groove, a supporting plate is arranged at one side of the treatment box, the upper end of the supporting plate is provided with an electric push rod, an output shaft of the electric push rod penetrates through the supporting plate and is connected with an extension rod, the other end of the extension rod is connected with the collecting box, and the inner end face of the processing box is provided with a sliding groove;
the collecting box side is equipped with solid fixed sliding block, and solid fixed sliding block and spout sliding connection, the collecting box upper end is equipped with climbs the hole, the collecting box front end is equipped with the slurcam, both ends are equipped with the removal slider about the slurcam, the collecting box front end is equipped with the removal spout, and the slurcam passes through the removal slider and removes spout sliding connection, the slurcam side is equipped with pushes away the hole.
Furthermore, a sealing cover is arranged at the top end of the feed inlet.
Furthermore, the side end of the treatment box is provided with an insertion hole, one side of the collection box is provided with a stress plate, and the insertion hole is connected with the stress plate.
Further, it is equipped with the drain to handle the case side, the collecting box bottom is equipped with the swash plate, and the swash plate runs through the drain.
Furthermore, the climbing hole is horn-shaped.
Furthermore, a humidifying layer is arranged in the collecting box.
Furthermore, the inclined plate, the fixed sliding block and the movable sliding block are made of steel materials.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the utility model discloses a reactor, including the reaction box, the baffle box is equipped with the baffle box, the baffle box is equipped with the baffle box, the baffle box is equipped with the baffle box, the baffle box, baffle box is equipped with baffle box, baffle box.
2. Promote the push pedal through the pneumatic cylinder and remove downwards, make the push pedal carry out the blowdown to the inside mud of reaction box, have the unable exhaust problem of mud adhesion on the reaction box inner wall after avoiding mud to fall, be convenient for wash.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the utility model will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top cross-sectional internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the collection box of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the collection box of the present invention;
in the figure: the device comprises a treatment box-1, supporting legs-2, a box door-3, a feed inlet-4, a sealing cover-5, a hydraulic cylinder-6, an insertion hole-7, a collection box-8, a sewage outlet-9, an inclined plate-10, a controller-11, a push plate-12, a heating groove-13, a heating element-14, a through pipe-15, a reaction box-16, a sliding groove-17, an extension rod-18, an electric push rod-19, a supporting plate-110, a fixed sliding block-801, a stress plate-802, a climbing hole-803, a movable sliding groove-804, a pushing plate-805, a movable sliding block-806, a pushing hole-807 and a humidifying layer-808.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a sludge treatment device for earthworm cultivation, comprising a treatment box 1, wherein the bottom end of the treatment box 1 is provided with supporting legs 2, one side of the treatment box 1 is provided with a controller 11, the front end of the treatment box 1 is provided with a box door 3, the top end of the treatment box 1 is provided with a feed inlet 4, the top end of the treatment box 1 is provided with a hydraulic cylinder 6, an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 6 penetrates through the treatment box 1 and is connected with a push plate 12, the treatment box 1 is internally provided with a reaction box 16, the push plate 12 is positioned right above the reaction box 16, the bottom end of the feed inlet 4 is provided with a through pipe 15 and is connected with the reaction box 16, the bottom end of the reaction box 16 is provided with a collection box 8, the top end of the treatment box 1 is provided with a heating tank 13, the heating tank 13 is internally provided with a heating element 14, one side of the treatment box 1 is provided with a supporting plate 110, the upper end of the supporting plate 110 is provided with an electric push rod 19, the output shaft of the electric push rod 19 penetrates through and is connected with an extension rod 18, and the other end of the extension rod 18 is connected with the collection box 8, the inner end surface of the treatment box 1 is provided with a sliding groove 17, the push plate 12 is pushed by the hydraulic cylinder 6 to scrape the sludge adhered to the inner wall of the reaction box 16, the characteristics of moisture preference and high temperature fear of earthworms are realized by the heating element 14 in the heating groove 13, the interior of the sludge is heated, and then the earthworms climb out;
the side end of the collecting box 8 is provided with a fixed sliding block 801, the fixed sliding block 801 is in sliding connection with the sliding groove 17, the upper end of the collecting box 8 is provided with a climbing hole 803, the front end of the collecting box 8 is provided with a pushing plate 805, the upper end and the lower end of the pushing plate 805 are provided with movable sliding blocks 806, the front end of the collecting box 8 is provided with a movable sliding groove 804, the pushing plate 805 is in sliding connection with the movable sliding groove 804 through the movable sliding blocks 806, and the side end of the pushing plate 805 is provided with a pushing hole 807, so that separated earthworms are collected and reused.
Wherein, feed inlet 4 top is equipped with closing cap 5, through pouring mud into 16 back of reaction casees with the reaction, seals the opening again, avoids inside heating's steam to run out, leads to earthworm separation rate to reduce, wastes more time.
Wherein, it is equipped with patchhole 7 to handle 1 side of case, and 8 one sides of collecting box are equipped with atress board 802, and patchhole 7 is connected with atress board 802, increases the support to collecting box 8 through atress board 802, avoids the fixed slider 801 at 8 both ends of collecting box to support the dynamics not enough, leads to the problem that the influence of gravity makes collecting box 8 drop.
Wherein, handle 1 side of case and be equipped with drain 9, 8 bottoms of collecting box are equipped with swash plate 10, and swash plate 10 runs through drain 9, and the mud after will separating is discharged through drain 9 to inclination through swash plate 10 avoids the problem that mud accumulation is in the same place.
Wherein, climb hole 803 and be loudspeaker type, increase the diameter size of trompil, make things convenient for the earthworm to climb into and climb inside hole 803, more conveniently separate, avoid separating slow problem.
Wherein, the inside humidification layer 808 that is equipped with of collecting box 8 for the inside humidity of collecting box 8 increases, utilizes the characteristic that the earthworm likes wet, be afraid of the high temperature, attracts the earthworm more to get into inside collecting box 8 through climbing hole 803, accelerates the separating rate of earthworm and mud.
The sloping plate 10, the fixed sliding block 801 and the movable sliding block 806 are made of steel materials, so that the rigidity is high, and the bending condition caused by the influence of gravity is avoided.
The working principle is as follows: the user firstly connects the hydraulic cylinder 6, the controller 11, the heating element 14 and the electric push rod 19 with an external power supply, then inputs the sludge into the reaction box 16 through the feed inlet 4 and the through pipe 15, then covers the sealing cover 5, then the heating element 14 in the heating groove 13 works to heat the sludge, the earthworms drill downwards due to the characteristics of preference to humidity and high temperature and enter the humidifying layer 808 through the climbing hole 803 of the collecting box 8, then according to the testing time, the lengthening rod 18 is pulled through the electric push rod 19 to lead the collecting box 8 to deviate to the side through the action of the fixed sliding block 801 and the sliding groove 17, then the collecting box 8 is separated from the reaction box 16 to generate a gap, the sludge falls to the upper end of the inclined plate 10 and is discharged through the sewage discharge port 9, then the hydraulic cylinder 6 pushes the push plate 12 to clean the inner wall of the reaction box 16, then the box door 3 is opened, and then the push plate 805 through the push hole 807 to lead the reaction box 16 to be opened under the action of the movable sliding block 806 and the movable sliding groove 804, and then taking out the earthworms inside to finish the work.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an earthworm is bred and uses sludge treatment equipment, is including handling case (1), it is equipped with supporting leg (2) to handle case (1) bottom, it is equipped with controller (11) to handle case (1) one side, it is equipped with chamber door (3) to handle case (1) front end, its characterized in that: the treatment box is characterized in that a feeding port (4) is arranged at the top end of the treatment box (1), a hydraulic cylinder (6) is arranged at the top end of the treatment box (1), an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (6) penetrates through the treatment box (1) to be connected with a push plate (12), a reaction box (16) is arranged inside the treatment box (1), the push plate (12) is positioned right above the reaction box (16), a through pipe (15) is arranged at the bottom end of the feeding port (4) to be connected with the reaction box (16), a collection box (8) is arranged at the bottom end of the reaction box (16), a heating groove (13) is arranged at the top end inside the treatment box (1), a heating element (14) is arranged inside the heating groove (13), a support plate (110) is arranged on one side of the treatment box (1), an electric push rod (19) is arranged at the upper end of the support plate (110), an output shaft of the electric push rod (19) penetrates through and is connected with an extension rod (18), and the other end of the extension rod (18) is connected with the collection box (8), the inner end surface of the treatment box (1) is provided with a sliding chute (17);
collecting box (8) side is equipped with fixed slider (801), and fixed slider (801) and spout (17) sliding connection, collecting box (8) upper end is equipped with climbs hole (803), collecting box (8) front end is equipped with slurcam (805), both ends are equipped with removal slider (806) about slurcam (805), collecting box (8) front end is equipped with removal spout (804), and slurcam (805) through removing slider (806) and removal spout (804) sliding connection, slurcam (805) side is equipped with push away hole (807).
2. The sludge treatment apparatus for earthworm cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: and a sealing cover (5) is arranged at the top end of the feed inlet (4).
3. The sludge treatment apparatus for earthworm cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: the treatment box is characterized in that an insertion hole (7) is formed in the side end of the treatment box (1), a stress plate (802) is arranged on one side of the collection box (8), and the insertion hole (7) is connected with the stress plate (802).
4. The sludge treatment apparatus for earthworm cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: handle case (1) side and be equipped with drain (9), collecting box (8) bottom is equipped with swash plate (10), and swash plate (10) run through drain (9).
5. The sludge treatment apparatus for earthworm cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: the climbing hole (803) is horn-shaped.
6. The sludge treatment apparatus for earthworm cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: and a humidifying layer (808) is arranged in the collecting box (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122414030.5U CN215559765U (en) | 2021-10-05 | 2021-10-05 | Sludge treatment device for earthworm breeding |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122414030.5U CN215559765U (en) | 2021-10-05 | 2021-10-05 | Sludge treatment device for earthworm breeding |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215559765U true CN215559765U (en) | 2022-01-18 |
Family
ID=79853230
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122414030.5U Expired - Fee Related CN215559765U (en) | 2021-10-05 | 2021-10-05 | Sludge treatment device for earthworm breeding |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215559765U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-10-05 CN CN202122414030.5U patent/CN215559765U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220118 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |