CN215553035U - Multifunctional optical sensor for automobile - Google Patents
Multifunctional optical sensor for automobile Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215553035U CN215553035U CN202121635010.4U CN202121635010U CN215553035U CN 215553035 U CN215553035 U CN 215553035U CN 202121635010 U CN202121635010 U CN 202121635010U CN 215553035 U CN215553035 U CN 215553035U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lens
- circuit board
- diode
- sensor
- automobile
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
- Photometry And Measurement Of Optical Pulse Characteristics (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a multifunctional optical sensor for an automobile, which comprises a circuit board and a lens assembly, wherein diodes of various sensors are integrated on the circuit board, the lens assembly comprises a lens body and a lens shell, a plurality of lenses are integrated on the lens body, the lenses are matched with the diodes in a one-to-one correspondence mode, the lens body is arranged in the lens shell, and the circuit board is arranged at one end of the lens shell. The utility model provides a multifunctional light sensor for an automobile, which integrates diodes of various sensors and achieves the purpose of miniaturization design of the sensors through the cooperative matching of the diodes and a lens assembly. The multifunctional optical sensor for the automobile provided by the utility model has the advantages of small occupied space, reduced part number and simplified installation process and wiring design. The utility model provides a novel lens structure for a multifunctional sensor, which is simple and reliable to mount and convenient for mass production.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of sensors for automobiles, in particular to an automobile multifunctional optical sensor.
Background
In the conventional design, a rainfall sensor, a sunlight sensor and a light sensor are respectively mounted on a vehicle. The part quantity increases, and firstly, each part size no matter the size, must occupy certain installation space, and secondly, the part is more, matches compatible degree of difficulty and is higher relatively, brings the puzzlement to the vehicle design. With the continuous intellectualization of vehicles and the continuous increase of the demand, the demand for the intellectualization and miniaturization of the sensor is higher and higher. Meanwhile, the number of parts is reduced, the installation process can be simplified, and the wiring design is simplified.
Therefore, there is a need to design a new multifunctional optical sensor for automobiles to overcome the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a multifunctional optical sensor for an automobile, which at least solves part of problems in the prior art.
The utility model is realized by the following steps:
the utility model provides a multifunctional optical sensor for an automobile, which comprises a circuit board and a lens assembly, wherein diodes of various sensors are integrated on the circuit board, the lens assembly comprises a lens body and a lens shell, a plurality of lenses are integrated on the lens body, the lenses are matched with the diodes in a one-to-one correspondence mode, the lens body is arranged in the lens shell, and the circuit board is arranged at one end of the lens shell.
Preferably, the circuit board is integrated with an infrared light emitting diode and an infrared receiving diode corresponding to the rainfall sensor, a sunlight diode corresponding to the sunlight sensor, and an ambient light diode corresponding to the light sensor.
Preferably, the infrared light emitting diodes are uniformly distributed along the edge of the circuit board, the infrared receiving diode is positioned in the middle of the circuit board, one side of the infrared receiving diode is provided with an ambient light diode, and the other side of the infrared receiving diode is provided with a solar light diode.
Preferably, the distribution position of each lens on the lens body corresponds to the distribution position of each diode on the circuit board.
Preferably, the other end of the lens shell is provided with transparent silica gel.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the utility model provides a multifunctional light sensor for an automobile, which integrates diodes of various sensors and achieves the purpose of miniaturization design of the sensors through the cooperative matching of the diodes and a lens assembly.
2. The multifunctional optical sensor for the automobile provided by the utility model has the advantages of small occupied space, reduced part number and simplified installation process and wiring design.
3. The utility model provides a novel lens structure for a multifunctional sensor, which is simple and reliable to mount and convenient for mass production.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a multifunctional optical sensor for an automobile according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a circuit board diagram of the multifunctional optical sensor for an automobile according to the embodiment of the utility model.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, an embodiment of the present invention provides an automotive multifunctional optical sensor, including a circuit board 4 and a lens assembly, where diodes of multiple sensors are integrated on the circuit board 4, the lens assembly includes a lens body 3 and a lens housing 2, a plurality of lenses 10 are integrated on the lens body 3, the number of diodes integrated on the circuit board 4 is the same as the number of lenses 10 integrated on the lens body 3, each lens is matched with each diode in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the distribution position of each lens on the lens body 3 corresponds to the distribution position of each diode on the circuit board, so that the lenses and the diodes can be better matched, the lens body 3 is disposed in the lens housing 2, the circuit board 4 is disposed at one end of the lens housing 2, and the other end of the lens housing 2 is provided with a transparent silica gel 1, so that the automobile windshield can be tightly attached to the inner side of the automobile windshield.
In the present embodiment, a plurality of the lenses 10 are formed by injection molding a transparent resin at a time to obtain the lens body 3; the lens shell 2 is formed by one-time injection molding of dark resin capable of transmitting light with a specific wavelength, and a dark shell can filter and shield unnecessary interference light, so that the detection accuracy of the sensor is improved; the lens body 3 and the lens shell 2 are molded into a whole through a secondary injection molding process.
The circuit board 4 is integrated with an infrared light emitting diode 6 and an infrared receiving diode 7 corresponding to the rainfall sensor, a sunlight diode 8 corresponding to the sunlight sensor and an ambient light diode 9 corresponding to the light sensor, and can also be integrated with a humidity sensor and a temperature sensor according to requirements. In fig. 2, there are 6 infrared light emitting diodes, 1 infrared receiving diode, 2 ambient light diodes, and 2 solar light diodes, and each of the infrared light emitting diodes 6 is uniformly distributed along the edge array of the circuit board 4, the infrared receiving diode 7 is located in the middle of the circuit board 4, two ambient light diodes 9 are disposed on one side of the infrared receiving diode 7, and two solar light diodes 8 are disposed on the other side of the infrared receiving diode 7.
The utility model provides a lens for an automobile multifunctional light sensor, and relates to a multifunctional sensor lens for automatically controlling an automobile air conditioner, a headlamp and a windshield wiper according to the internal and external environments of an automobile. The novel lens is mainly composed of two parts. As shown in fig. 2, a part of the lens is made of a transparent resin material, and 11 lenses 10 having different shapes are regularly distributed and integrated by a connection structure. The other part is a dark resin material and can transmit light with a specific wavelength, the two parts are made of different materials and are molded into a whole through a secondary injection molding process, then various light in the internal and external environments of the automobile is collected, signals are fed back to the circuit board after the light is refracted and filtered through the lens, the circuit board is fed back to an automobile assembly system (automobile body control system), and the automobile system assembly makes final automatic control adjustment according to the received feedback.
The multifunctional optical sensor for the automobile is small in size, is directly installed on the inner side of a windshield, integrates various optical sensors, is formed by secondary injection molding of a transparent lens and a dark shell, can filter and shield unnecessary interference light, improves the detection accuracy of the sensor, can integrate humidity and temperature sensors and the like according to requirements, and is convenient and practical.
The lens body 3 and the shell (the lens shell 2) are formed in one step, the circuit board 4 welded with the infrared light-emitting diode 6 and the infrared receiving diode 7 is assembled on the shell, the transparent silica gel 1 is encapsulated at the bottom of the shell, and the cured lens can be pressed on the automobile front windshield through the mounting plate.
For a rainfall sensor, the basic principle of the automatic wiper function is as follows: there is integrated infrared emitting diode 6 to become array evenly distributed on circuit board 4, infrared receiving diode 7 is located circuit board 4 central authorities, infrared emitting diode 6 sends the infrared light of specific wavelength, refract through optical structure on lens 3, pierce through windshield again, when there is the raindrop on the windshield surface, the light that shines on the windshield is by the partial scattering, the infrared light that reflects back is received by infrared receiving diode 7 on the circuit board 4, through with the comparison of received light intensity under the windshield dry condition, just can reachd the size of windshield water droplet on this moment, how much, and then can judge different rain modes, accomplish the intermittent type through automobile body control system control wiper and scrape water, low-speed continuous wiping water or high-speed continuous wiping water.
For a sunlight intensity sensor (sunlight sensor), the basic principle is: through measuring the size of "heat radiation" of sunshine to let sunshine diode 8 on the circuit board 4 gather the sunshine signal, give automobile body control system with the signal of gathering again (light intensity weak signal), automobile body control system synthesizes comparison, calculation, judgement etc. to the size of sunshine intensity and environment (indoor outer) temperature signal, and the more reasonable indoor environmental protection temperature of accurate calculation (rising or reducing), thereby control "wind speed" (size) or "wind direction" with the cold and hot comfortable state of automatic adjustment air conditioner.
For ambient light sensors (light sensors), the basic principle is: the ambient light diode 9 on the circuit board 4 forms a voltage signal to the external light change by detecting the intensity of the visible light around the vehicle body, feeds the voltage signal back to the automatic big lamp control module, and judges whether the light should be started or not after data analysis.
The utility model provides a lens for an automobile multifunctional sensor, wherein the main body part of the lens consists of a lens body and an outer shell, transparent silica gel is filled outside the outer shell to facilitate the lens to be tightly attached to an automobile windshield, a circuit board is arranged below the lens body, and a plurality of photosensitive elements and light-emitting elements are arranged on the circuit board.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional light sensor of car which characterized in that: the LED sensor comprises a circuit board and a lens assembly, wherein diodes of various sensors are integrated on the circuit board, the lens assembly comprises a lens body and a lens shell, a plurality of lenses are integrated on the lens body, the lenses are matched with the diodes in a one-to-one correspondence mode, the lens body is arranged in the lens shell, and the circuit board is arranged at one end of the lens shell.
2. The automotive multifunction light sensor of claim 1, wherein: the circuit board is integrated with an infrared light emitting diode and an infrared receiving diode corresponding to the rainfall sensor, a sunlight diode corresponding to the sunlight sensor and an ambient light diode corresponding to the light sensor.
3. The automotive multifunction light sensor of claim 2, wherein: each infrared emitting diode is along the border evenly distributed of circuit board, infrared receiving diode is located the intermediate position of circuit board, one side of infrared receiving diode is equipped with the ambient light diode, the opposite side of infrared receiving diode is equipped with the sunshine diode.
4. The automotive multifunction light sensor of claim 1, wherein: the distribution position of each lens on the lens body corresponds to the distribution position of each diode on the circuit board.
5. The automotive multifunction light sensor of claim 1, wherein: and the other end of the lens shell is provided with transparent silica gel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121635010.4U CN215553035U (en) | 2021-07-19 | 2021-07-19 | Multifunctional optical sensor for automobile |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121635010.4U CN215553035U (en) | 2021-07-19 | 2021-07-19 | Multifunctional optical sensor for automobile |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215553035U true CN215553035U (en) | 2022-01-18 |
Family
ID=79826530
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121635010.4U Active CN215553035U (en) | 2021-07-19 | 2021-07-19 | Multifunctional optical sensor for automobile |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215553035U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113602231A (en) * | 2021-07-19 | 2021-11-05 | 孝感华工高理电子有限公司 | Multifunctional automobile optical sensor and use method thereof |
-
2021
- 2021-07-19 CN CN202121635010.4U patent/CN215553035U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113602231A (en) * | 2021-07-19 | 2021-11-05 | 孝感华工高理电子有限公司 | Multifunctional automobile optical sensor and use method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP4570698B2 (en) | Optical sensor | |
| KR100692107B1 (en) | optical sensor | |
| US6831288B1 (en) | Light-sensitive sensor unit, especially for automatic switching of illumination equipment | |
| US4645975A (en) | Composite light pickup device | |
| US7087893B2 (en) | Light sensor configurations for automatic vehicle equipment control having an integrally formed encapsulant | |
| JP2009544534A (en) | Automotive modular sensor unit | |
| US6744371B1 (en) | Sensing device for detecting wetness on a glass pane | |
| KR20020038564A (en) | Vehicle equipment control with semiconductor light sensors | |
| CN215553035U (en) | Multifunctional optical sensor for automobile | |
| JP4485864B2 (en) | Raindrop sensor | |
| CN101056774A (en) | Vehicle circumstance controlling system | |
| US7236249B1 (en) | Rain sensor | |
| CN113602231A (en) | Multifunctional automobile optical sensor and use method thereof | |
| CN110609339A (en) | Light and rain sensing device integrating functions of detecting temperature and humidity and HUD brightness adjustment in vehicle | |
| CN110174168A (en) | A kind of three-in-one sunlight rainfall light sensor device | |
| CN210108514U (en) | Three-in-one sunlight and rainfall light sensor device | |
| CN102069761A (en) | Rainfall and sunshine sensing control system for vehicle | |
| CN207081839U (en) | Multifunction Sensor | |
| CN212569180U (en) | Light path structure of rainfall sensor | |
| CN110132904A (en) | Optical texture is used in the detection of sound state sleet in onboard sensor | |
| CN201970944U (en) | Automobile rainfall-sunlight sensing control system | |
| CN114111899A (en) | Vehicle-mounted multi-sensor fusion device | |
| CN210155353U (en) | Intelligent sensor and DVR integrated monitoring device | |
| CN209590312U (en) | Climactic sensors and vehicle | |
| JPH09311070A (en) | Pyrheliometer for vehicle |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |