CN215552495U - Cooling runner and cooling system - Google Patents

Cooling runner and cooling system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215552495U
CN215552495U CN202120963882.7U CN202120963882U CN215552495U CN 215552495 U CN215552495 U CN 215552495U CN 202120963882 U CN202120963882 U CN 202120963882U CN 215552495 U CN215552495 U CN 215552495U
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Prior art keywords
flow channel
controller
valve
motor
cooling
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CN202120963882.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钟文彬
潘月军
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Evergrande New Energy Automobile Investment Holding Group Co Ltd
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Evergrande New Energy Automobile Investment Holding Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The application discloses a cooling flow channel and a cooling system, which comprise a controller flow channel, a motor flow channel, a channel communicated with the controller flow channel and the motor flow channel, and a valve arranged in the channel and used for controlling the opening and closing of the channel; when the valve is in an opening state, the controller flow channel is communicated with the motor flow channel; when the valve is in a closed state, the controller flow channel is disconnected from the motor flow channel. The potential safety hazard when split controller runner and motor runner can be reduced to this application.

Description

Cooling runner and cooling system
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of automobile parts, in particular to a cooling flow channel and a cooling system.
Background
In the field of electric drive of new energy, power electronic elements are particularly sensitive to temperature, and performance of the electronic elements is reduced due to overhigh temperature or overlow temperature. When the cooling system of the whole vehicle works, liquid normally flows in a single direction, and when the cooling system stops working, the controller and the motor need to be separated for some reason. Before the separation, need unpack the external cooling tube of motor apart after the outage, then release the coolant liquid in the motor totally, separation controller and motor, but sometimes the coolant liquid does not obtain complete release, on the coolant liquid immerges the peripheral electronic component of motor during the separation, the inefficiency just causes the potential safety hazard easily in this kind of mode disassembly.
Therefore, a cooling flow channel and a cooling system capable of reducing the potential safety hazard need to be designed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a cooling runner and cooling system overcomes prior art's is not enough, provides a control runner and motor runner disconnection through the valve, and the coolant liquid can reside in controller cooling runner when separating controller runner and motor runner, avoids the coolant liquid to run off and avoid on the coolant liquid soaks the peripheral electronic component of motor, reduces the potential safety hazard.
The technical scheme of the application provides a cooling flow channel, which comprises a controller flow channel, a motor flow channel, a channel communicated with the controller flow channel and the motor flow channel, and a valve arranged in the channel and used for controlling the opening and closing of the channel;
when the valve is in an opening state, the controller flow channel is communicated with the motor flow channel;
when the valve is in a closed state, the controller flow channel is disconnected from the motor flow channel.
In an alternative embodiment, the valve is an elastic valve capable of automatically opening and closing according to a change in a pressure difference between the coolant in the controller flow passage and the coolant in the motor flow passage
In one optional technical scheme, a support is arranged in the channel, and a communication hole and a mounting hole are formed in the support;
the elastic valve comprises a valve rod fixedly arranged in the mounting hole and an elastic valve plate connected to the valve rod;
the elastic valve plate is positioned on one side of the support close to the motor flow passage;
the elastic valve plate can block the communicating hole and leave the communicating hole.
In an optional technical scheme, the elastic valve further comprises a limiting lug for limiting the valve rod to be separated from the mounting hole, and the limiting lug is arranged on the valve rod;
the limiting convex block and the elastic valve plate are arranged on two opposite sides of the mounting hole.
In an alternative embodiment, the valve is an electrically controlled valve.
The application also discloses a cooling system, which comprises the controller, the motor and the cooling flow channel;
the controller runner is arranged in the controller, and the motor runner is arranged in the motor.
In an optional technical solution, the controller includes a first main body portion and a male connector connected to the first main body portion, and the channel is disposed in the male connector;
the motor comprises a second main body part and a female connector connected with the second main body part;
the controller runner sets up in the first main part, the motor runner sets up in the second main part, female connector cup joints on the public connector.
In one optional technical scheme, the male connector and the female connector are in interference fit.
In one optional technical scheme, a sealing ring is arranged between the male connector and the female connector.
In an optional technical solution, the valve is an electronic control valve, the controller has a temperature sensor for measuring the temperature of the controller, and the temperature sensor is connected with the electronic control valve;
when the temperature in the controller is higher than the preset temperature, the electric control valve is opened, and the controller flow channel is communicated with the motor flow channel;
and when the temperature in the controller is lower than the preset temperature, the electric control valve is closed, and the controller flow channel is disconnected with the motor flow channel.
After adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, have following beneficial effect:
this application is under normal use state, the valve can keep opening, the coolant liquid can flow to motor cooling runner from controller cooling runner, when needs are dismantled controller cooling runner and motor cooling runner and are separated, the valve can be closed and disconnection controller cooling runner and motor cooling runner, thereby make the coolant liquid can reside in controller cooling runner and can not flow to motor cooling runner, avoided on dismantling the peripheral electronic component of motor that the outflow of separation in-process coolant liquid leads to spilling, thereby potential safety hazard when reducing the separation, reduce the waste of coolant liquid and be favorable to separating controller cooling runner and motor cooling runner fast.
Drawings
The disclosure of the present application will become more readily understood by reference to the drawings. It should be understood that: these drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application. In the figure:
FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of the valve open state in a cooling flow path according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of a closed state of a valve in a cooling flow path according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the present application in an open state of an elastomeric valve in one embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the present application showing the structure of a stent in one embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a schematic illustration of a controller flow path and a motor flow path separated state of the present application in one embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present application in which the valves in the cooling system are electrically controlled valves.
Reference symbol comparison table:
the controller flow passage 10, the first main body part 11, the male connector 12, the first positioning end surface 121 and the sealing ring 13;
the motor flow passage 20, the second main body part 21, the female connector 22 and the second positioning end surface 221;
passage 30: bracket 301, mounting hole 3011, communicating hole 3012;
valve 4: the elastic valve 40, the valve rod 401, the elastic valve face 402, the limit bump 403 and the electric control valve 41;
a temperature sensor 50.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present application are further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
It is easily understood that according to the technical solutions of the present application, those skilled in the art can substitute various structures and implementations without changing the spirit of the present application. Therefore, the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present application, and should not be construed as limiting or restricting the technical solutions of the present application in their entirety.
The terms of orientation of up, down, left, right, front, back, top, bottom, and the like referred to or may be referred to in this specification are defined relative to the configuration shown in the drawings, and are relative terms, and thus may be changed correspondingly according to the position and the use state of the device. Therefore, these and other directional terms should not be construed as limiting terms. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Throughout the description of the present application, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "coupled" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the two components can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and the two components can be communicated with each other. The foregoing is to be understood as belonging to the specific meanings in the present application as appropriate to the person of ordinary skill in the art.
The present application discloses a cooling flow channel in an embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, which includes a controller flow channel 10, a motor flow channel 20, a channel 30 communicating the controller flow channel 10 and the motor flow channel 20, and a valve 4 disposed in the channel 30 and configured to control opening and closing of the channel 30.
When the valve 4 is in the open state, the controller flow path 10 communicates with the motor flow path 20.
When the valve 4 is in the closed state, the controller flow path 10 is disconnected from the motor flow path 20.
As shown in fig. 1, when the cooling flow channel is in a normal use state, the valve 4 is kept in an open state, and the cooling liquid in the controller flow channel 10 can flow to the motor flow channel 20 through the channel 30, so that cooling is achieved. As shown in fig. 2, when the cooling flow channel is not in use, the valve 4 is closed to disconnect the controller flow channel 10 and the motor flow channel 20, so that the cooling liquid does not flow to the motor flow channel 20 when residing in the controller flow channel 10, and then the controller flow channel 10 and the motor flow channel 20 are detached and separated, thereby effectively avoiding potential safety hazards caused by the electronic components around the motor that the cooling liquid flows outside and falls, avoiding waste caused by the cooling liquid, and improving the efficiency of detaching and separating the control flow channel and the motor flow channel 20.
In one embodiment of the present application, the valve 4 is an elastic valve 40 that can be automatically opened and closed according to a change in a pressure difference between the coolant in the controller flow passage 10 and the coolant in the motor flow passage.
When the pressure applied to the elastic valve 40 by the cooling liquid in the controller flow channel 10 is greater than the sum of the elastic force of the elastic valve 40 itself and the pressure of the cooling liquid in the motor flow channel 20 in a normal use state of the cooling flow channel, the elastic valve 40 is opened under the action of the pressure difference, and the cooling liquid flows from the controller flow channel 10 to the motor flow channel 20 to realize cooling. When the cooling flow channel is in a non-use state, the flow rate and the pressure of the cooling liquid in the controller flow channel 10 are reduced, the pressure of the cooling liquid in the controller flow channel 10 is smaller than the sum of the elastic force of the elastic valve 40 and the pressure of the cooling liquid in the motor flow channel 20, the elastic valve 40 is closed under the action of the elastic force of the elastic valve 40, and the controller flow channel 10 is disconnected from the motor flow channel 20, so that the cooling liquid does not flow to the motor flow channel 20 when staying in the controller flow channel 10.
In one embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 4, a support 301 is disposed in the channel 30, and the support 301 is provided with a communication hole 3012 and a mounting hole 3011.
The elastic valve 40 includes a valve stem 401 fixedly installed in the installation hole 3011 and an elastic valve sheet 402 attached to the valve stem 401.
The elastic valve plate 402 is arranged on one side of the bracket 301 close to the motor flow passage 20.
The elastic sheet 402 blocks the communicating hole 3012 and the communicating hole 3012.
In a normal use state of the cooling flow channel, when the pressure applied to the resilient valve sheet 402 by the cooling liquid in the controller flow channel 10 is greater than the sum of the self-elasticity of the resilient valve sheet 402 and the pressure of the cooling liquid in the motor flow channel 20, the resilient valve sheet 402 deforms and deforms downward, so that the resilient valve sheet is separated from the communication hole 3012 and the cooling liquid in the controller flow channel 10 can flow to the motor flow channel 20 through the communication hole 3012.
When the cooling flow channel is not in use, the flow rate and the pressure of the cooling liquid in the controller flow channel 10 are reduced, the pressure applied to the elastic valve plate 402 by the cooling liquid in the controller flow channel 10 is smaller than the sum of the elastic force of the elastic valve plate 402 and the pressure of the cooling liquid in the motor flow channel 20, and the elastic valve plate 402 is deformed and reset upwards under the action of the elastic force of the elastic valve plate 402 and covers the communication hole 3012 to disconnect the controller flow channel 10 from the motor flow channel 20.
The support 301 is fixedly connected with the flow channel, when the cooling flow channel is in a normal use state, the elastic valve plate 402 can deform under the action of pressure difference and deform downwards, so as to be separated from the communication hole 3012, at the moment, the cooling liquid in the controller flow channel 10 can flow to the motor flow channel 20 through the communication hole 3012, when the cooling flow channel is in a non-working state, the flow rate of the cooling liquid in the controller flow channel 10 is reduced, the pressure is reduced, the elastic valve plate 402 deforms upwards under the action of self elasticity to reset and covers the communication hole 3012, so that the controller flow channel 10 is disconnected from the motor flow channel 20, and the cooling liquid stays in the controller flow channel 10 and cannot flow to the motor flow channel 20.
Specifically, a plurality of communicating holes 3012 are disposed on the support 301, the communicating holes 3012 may be arc-shaped holes, circular holes, or special-shaped holes, and the communicating holes 3012 are disposed in a covering plane of the resilient valve sheet 402, so as to ensure that the resilient valve sheet 402 can completely cover the communicating holes 3012 to prevent leakage when the cooling flow channel is in a non-working state.
The surface of the end part of the elastic valve plate 402 far away from the valve rod 401 is a polished surface, so that the surface can be covered and attached on the surface of the bracket 301 to improve the sealing performance.
In one embodiment of the present application, when the elastic valve 40 is in an open state, the elastic valve sheet 402 is bent toward the motor flow channel 20 by the pressure difference, so that the coolant in the controller flow channel 10 can flow to the motor flow channel 20 through the communication hole 3012.
When the elastic valve 40 is in a closed state, the flow rate of the coolant in the controller flow channel 10 is reduced, the pressure is reduced, and the elastic valve sheet 402 is deformed upward by its own elastic force to be reset and covers the communication hole 3012 so that the controller flow channel 10 is disconnected from the motor flow channel 20.
When the cooling flow channel is in a normal use state, the pressure applied to the elastic valve plate 402 by the cooling liquid in the controller flow channel 10 is greater than the sum of the elastic force of the elastic valve plate 402 and the pressure of the cooling liquid in the motor flow channel 20, the elastic valve plate 402 is bent towards one side of the motor flow channel 20 under the action of pressure difference, at this time, the elastic valve plate 402 is separated from the surface of the bracket 301 and is separated from the communication hole 3012 arranged on the bracket 301, at this time, the controller flow channel 10 and the motor flow channel 20 are in a communication state, and the cooling liquid can flow from the controller flow channel 10 to the motor flow channel 20. Further, as the pressure difference increases, the degree of bending of the elastic valve sheet 402 increases, so that the resistance of the elastic valve sheet 402 against the coolant passing through the communication hole 3012 decreases, and the flow rate of the coolant increases. When the cooling flow channel is in a non-working state, the flow rate and the pressure of the cooling liquid in the controller flow channel 10 are reduced, the pressure applied to the elastic valve plate 402 by the cooling liquid in the controller flow channel 10 is smaller than the sum of the elastic force of the elastic valve plate 402 and the pressure of the cooling liquid in the motor flow channel 20, the elastic valve plate 402 deforms upwards under the action of the elastic force and resets and is attached to the surface of the bracket 301, and the elastic valve plate 402 covers the communication hole 3012 so that the cooling liquid stays in the controller flow channel 10 and cannot flow to the motor flow channel 20.
The elastic valve plate 402 is made of a silica gel material with low compression deformation and high tear resistance, so that good elasticity is ensured.
In one embodiment of the present application, the elastic valve 40 further includes a limit protrusion 403 for limiting the valve stem 401 from being detached from the mounting hole 3011, the limit protrusion 403 being disposed on the valve stem 401.
The limiting lug 403 and the elastic valve plate 402 are arranged on two opposite sides of the mounting hole 3011. When the cooling liquid passes through the channel 30, the elastic valve plate 402 is impacted by the cooling liquid to drive the valve rod 401 to have an acting force moving towards the motor flow channel 20, so that the valve rod 401 cannot be separated from the mounting hole 3011 under the limiting action of the limiting bump 403.
In one embodiment of the present application, the diameter of the limit projection 403 increases from the controller flow passage 10 to the motor flow passage 20. When the valve rod 401 is installed in the installation hole 3011, the limiting projection 403 is inserted into the installation hole 3011 from one side of the motor flow channel 20 to the controller flow channel 10, so that the limiting projection 403 can pass through the installation hole 3011 from one side of the bracket 301 close to the motor flow channel 20 to one side of the bracket 301 close to the controller flow channel 10, and the limiting projection 403 contacts with the end face of the bracket 301 close to one side of the controller flow channel 10, so that the valve rod 401 cannot be separated from the installation hole 3011.
In one of the embodiments of the present application, as shown in fig. 6, the valve 4 is an electrically controlled valve.
The application also discloses a cooling system, as shown in fig. 5, a controller, a motor and a cooling flow channel comprising the same.
The controller flow channel 10 is arranged in a controller, the motor flow channel 20 is arranged in a motor, the controller flow channel 10 is communicated with the motor flow channel 20 through a channel 30, and a valve 4 for controlling the opening and closing of the channel 30 is arranged in the channel 30.
The controller is connected with the cooling liquid pump, the cooling liquid is supplied and input to the controller flow channel 10 through the cooling liquid pump, the cooling liquid enters the motor flow channel 20 through the channel 30 to cool the motor, the motor flow channel 20 is connected with the cooling device to cool the cooling liquid with higher temperature, and the cooling liquid is extracted again by the cooling liquid pump for recycling.
In one embodiment of the present application, the controller includes a first main body 11 and a male connector 12 connected to the first main body 11, the channel 30 is disposed in the male connector 12, the motor includes a second main body 21 and a female connector 22 connected to the second main body 21, the female connector 22 is sleeved on the male connector 12, and the female connector 22 is in interference fit with the male connector 12.
In one embodiment of the present application, a seal ring 13 is provided between the male connector 12 and the female connector 22. The sealing performance of the male joint 12 and the female joint 22 is improved by providing the seal ring 13.
In one embodiment of the present application, the end of the male connector 12 is provided with a first positioning end surface 121, the end of the female connector 22 is provided with a second positioning end surface 221, and when the male connector 12 is connected with the female connector 22, the first positioning end surface 121 contacts with the second positioning end surface 221. When the male connector 12 and the female connector 22 are fitted, the first positioning end surface 121 and the second positioning end surface 221 contact to indicate that the male connector 12 and the female connector 22 are fitted in place.
In one embodiment of the present application, the valve 4 is an electrically controlled valve 41, and the controller has a temperature sensor 50 for measuring the temperature of the controller, and the temperature sensor 50 is connected to the electrically controlled valve 41.
When the temperature in the controller is higher than the preset temperature, the electronic control valve 41 is opened, and the controller flow passage 10 is communicated with the motor flow passage 20.
When the temperature in the controller is lower than the preset temperature, the electronic control valve 41 is closed, and the controller flow passage 10 is disconnected from the motor flow passage 20.
The temperature sensor 50 and the electronic control valve 41 are conventional components, and are not described in detail in this embodiment.
The application also discloses an automobile comprising the cooling system.
The cooling system comprises a controller flow passage 10, a motor flow passage 20, a passage 30 communicating the controller flow passage 10 and the motor flow passage 20, and a valve 4 disposed in the passage 30 and controlling the opening and closing of the passage 30.
Example 1:
the embodiment discloses a cooling flow channel, as shown in fig. 1, the cooling flow channel includes a controller flow channel 10, a motor flow channel 20, a channel 30 and a valve 4, wherein two ends of the channel 30 are respectively communicated with the controller flow channel 10 and the motor flow channel 20, the valve 4 is disposed in the channel 30 and controls the opening and closing of the channel 30, when the valve 4 is opened, as shown in fig. 1, a cooling liquid in the controller flow channel 10 can flow to the motor flow channel 20 through the channel 30 to realize cooling, and when the valve 4 is closed, as shown in fig. 2, the controller flow channel 10 is disconnected from the motor flow channel 20, so that the cooling liquid stays in the controller flow channel 10 and does not flow to the motor flow channel 20.
In the present embodiment, the valve 4 is an elastic valve 40, as shown in fig. 3, the elastic valve 40 includes a valve rod 401 and an elastic valve sheet 402 which are integrally formed, wherein a support 301 integrally formed with the passage 30 is disposed in the passage 30, as shown in fig. 4, a mounting hole 3011 is disposed at the center of the support 301, and a plurality of communication holes 3012 are disposed on the support 301, wherein the communication holes 3012 may be arc-shaped holes, circular holes or different-shape holes. The valve rod 401 is fixedly installed in the installation hole 3011, the elastic valve sheet 402 is arranged on one side of the bracket 301 close to the motor flow channel 20, and the communication hole 3012 is arranged in a plane where the elastic valve sheet 402 is projected on the surface of the bracket 301, so that the elastic valve sheet 402 can completely cover the communication hole 3012.
Specifically, a limiting bump 403 is provided on a wall surface of the valve stem 401, the diameter of the limiting bump 403 increases from the controller flow passage 10 to the motor flow passage 20, when the valve rod 401 is installed in the installation hole 3011, the limit projection 403 is inserted into the installation hole 3011 from one side of the motor flow channel 20 to the controller flow channel 10, so that the limit projection 403 can pass through the mounting hole 3011 from the side of the bracket 301 close to the motor flow passage 20 to the side of the bracket 301 close to the controller flow passage 10, and the limit projection 403 is in contact with the end surface of the bracket 301 on the side close to the controller flow passage 10, so that the valve stem 401 cannot be detached from the mounting hole 3011, when the elastic valve plate 402 is impacted by the cooling liquid, the elastic valve plate 402 will drive the valve rod 401 to have an acting force moving towards the motor flow channel 20, the valve rod 401 cannot be separated from the mounting hole 3011 under the limiting action of the limiting lug 403.
In this embodiment, the resilient valve plate 402 is made of a silicone material with low compression set and high tear resistance, ensuring that it has good elasticity. And the surface of the end part of the elastic valve plate 402 far away from the valve rod 401 is a polished surface, so that the elastic valve plate can be covered and attached on the surface of the bracket 301 to improve the sealing property.
In this embodiment, when the cooling flow channel is in a normal operating state, the pressure applied to the elastic valve sheet 402 by the cooling liquid in the controller flow channel 10 is greater than the sum of the elastic force of the elastic valve sheet 402 and the pressure of the cooling liquid in the motor flow channel 20, at this time, under the action of the pressure difference, the elastic valve sheet 402 bends toward one side of the motor flow channel 20, and along with the increase of the flow speed of the cooling liquid or the increase of the pressure difference, the larger the bending degree of the elastic valve sheet 402 is, the elastic valve sheet 402 is separated from the surface of the bracket 301 and is separated from the communication hole 3012 on the bracket 301, so that the cooling liquid can flow from the controller flow channel 10 to the motor flow channel 20 through the communication hole 3012, and the normal flow of the cooling liquid cannot be affected. When the cooling flow channel is in a non-working state, the flow rate of the cooling liquid in the controller flow channel 10 is reduced, the pressure applied to the elastic valve plate 402 by the cooling liquid in the controller flow channel 10 is smaller than the sum of the elastic force of the elastic valve 40 and the pressure of the cooling liquid in the motor flow channel 20, the elastic valve plate 402 deforms upwards under the action of the elastic force of the elastic valve plate 402 to reset and is attached to the surface of the support 301 close to one side of the motor flow channel 20, and the elastic valve plate 402 covers the communication hole 3012, so that the controller flow channel 10 is disconnected from the motor flow channel 20, and the cooling liquid is left in the controller flow channel 10. At this time, when the disassembly and separation operation of the controller flow passage 10 and the motor flow passage 20 is performed, the potential safety hazard caused by the fact that the cooling liquid flows outwards and is scattered to the electronic elements around the motor can be effectively avoided, meanwhile, the waste caused by the cooling liquid can be avoided, and the efficiency of disassembling and separating the control flow passage and the motor flow passage 20 is improved.
Example 2:
the present embodiment discloses a cooling system, which includes the cooling flow channel in embodiment 1, a controller, and a motor, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, wherein the controller flow channel 10 is disposed in the controller, the motor flow channel 20 is disposed in the motor, the controller flow channel 10 is communicated with the motor flow channel 20 through a channel 30, and a valve 4 for controlling the opening and closing of the channel 30 is disposed in the channel 30.
The controller is connected with the cooling liquid pump, the cooling liquid is supplied and input to the controller flow channel 10 through the cooling liquid pump, the cooling liquid enters the motor flow channel 20 through the channel 30 to cool the motor, the motor flow channel 20 is connected with the cooling device to cool the cooling liquid with higher temperature, and the cooling liquid is extracted again by the cooling liquid pump for recycling.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the controller includes a first main body 11 and a male connector 12, the controller flow channel 10 is disposed in the first main body 11, the motor includes a second main body 21 and a female connector 22, the motor flow channel 20 is disposed in the second main body 21, wherein the female connector 22 is sleeved on the male connector 12 and is in interference fit with the male connector 12, and a sealing ring 13 is disposed between the female connector 22 and the male connector 12 to enhance the sealing performance between the male connector 12 and the female connector 22. Specifically, a plurality of mounting grooves for mounting the sealing rings 13 are formed in the outer wall of the male connector 12, the sealing rings 13 are sleeved on the male connector 12 and are mounted in the mounting grooves, and the sealing rings 13 are in contact with the inner wall of the female connector 22.
The passage 30 is provided in the male connector 12, wherein the valve 4 is connected to the male connector 12, and when the controller and the motor are disassembled, the valve 4 is kept closed and the coolant stays in the controller flow passage 10 without flowing out.
Example 3:
this embodiment is similar to embodiment 2, except that in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, the valve 4 is an electrically controlled valve 41, the controller has a temperature sensor 50 for measuring the temperature of the controller, and the temperature sensor 50 is connected to the electrically controlled valve 41.
When the temperature in the controller is higher than the preset temperature, the electronic control valve 41 is opened, and the controller flow passage 10 is communicated with the motor flow passage 20.
When the temperature in the controller is lower than the preset temperature, the electronic control valve 41 is closed, and the controller flow passage 10 is disconnected from the motor flow passage 20.
The temperature sensor 50 and the electronic control valve 41 are conventional components, and are not described in detail in this embodiment.
Example 4:
the embodiment discloses an automobile, which comprises the cooling system in embodiment 2 or 3, wherein the cooling system comprises a controller flow passage 10, a motor flow passage 20, a passage 30 communicating the controller flow passage 10 and the motor flow passage 20, and a valve 4 arranged in the passage 30 and used for controlling the opening and closing of the passage 30.
The foregoing is considered as illustrative only of the principles and preferred embodiments of the application. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several other modifications can be made on the basis of the principle of the present application, and these should also be considered as the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A cooling flow channel is characterized by comprising a controller flow channel (10), a motor flow channel (20), a channel (30) for communicating the controller flow channel (10) with the motor flow channel (20), and a valve (4) which is arranged in the channel (30) and is used for controlling the channel (30) to be opened and closed;
when the valve (4) is in an open state, the controller flow channel (10) is communicated with the motor flow channel (20);
when the valve (4) is in a closed state, the controller flow channel (10) is disconnected from the motor flow channel (20).
2. A cooling flow channel according to claim 1, characterised in that the valve (4) is a resilient valve (40) which can be automatically switched on and off in response to a change in the pressure difference between the cooling liquid in the controller flow channel (10) and the cooling liquid in the motor flow channel (20).
3. A cooling flow channel according to claim 2,
a support (301) is arranged in the channel (30), and a communicating hole (3012) and a mounting hole (3011) are formed in the support (301);
the elastic valve (40) comprises a valve rod (401) fixedly installed in the installation hole (3011) and an elastic valve plate (402) connected to the valve rod (401);
the elastic valve plate (402) is positioned on one side, close to the motor flow channel (20), of the support (301);
the elastic valve plate (402) can block the communicating hole (3012) and can be separated from the communicating hole (3012).
4. A cooling flow channel according to claim 3, characterized in that the elastic valve (40) further comprises a limit projection (403) for limiting the valve stem (401) to be detached from the mounting hole (3011), the limit projection (403) being provided on the valve stem (401);
the limiting bump (403) and the elastic valve plate (402) are positioned on two opposite sides of the mounting hole (3011).
5. A cooling flow channel according to claim 1, characterised in that the valve (4) is an electrically controlled valve (41).
6. A cooling system comprising a controller, a motor, and the cooling flow channel of any one of claims 1-5;
the controller flow channel (10) is arranged in the controller, and the motor flow channel (20) is arranged in the motor.
7. A cooling system according to claim 6, wherein the controller comprises a first body part (11) and a male connector (12) connected to the first body part (11), the channel (30) being provided in the male connector (12);
the motor comprises a second main body part (21) and a female connector (22) connected with the second main body part (21);
the controller runner (10) is arranged in the first main body part (11), the motor runner (20) is arranged in the second main body part (21), and the female connector (22) is sleeved on the male connector (12).
8. A cooling system according to claim 7, wherein the male connector (12) and the female connector (22) are interference fitted.
9. A cooling system according to claim 8, characterised in that a sealing ring (13) is provided between the male connector (12) and the female connector (22).
10. A cooling system according to claim 6, characterised in that the valve (4) is an electrically controlled valve (41), that the controller has a temperature sensor (50) for measuring the temperature of the controller, that the temperature sensor (50) is connected to the electrically controlled valve (41);
when the temperature in the controller is higher than the preset temperature, the electric control valve (41) is opened, and the controller flow channel (10) is communicated with the motor flow channel (20);
when the temperature in the controller is lower than the preset temperature, the electric control valve (41) is closed, and the controller flow channel (10) is disconnected with the motor flow channel (20).
CN202120963882.7U 2021-05-07 2021-05-07 Cooling runner and cooling system Active CN215552495U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120963882.7U CN215552495U (en) 2021-05-07 2021-05-07 Cooling runner and cooling system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120963882.7U CN215552495U (en) 2021-05-07 2021-05-07 Cooling runner and cooling system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215552495U true CN215552495U (en) 2022-01-18

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CN202120963882.7U Active CN215552495U (en) 2021-05-07 2021-05-07 Cooling runner and cooling system

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