CN215546956U - Small-size machining lathe - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a small machining lathe which comprises a transverse plate and a supporting plate, wherein first sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the surface of the top of the transverse plate, a plurality of pulleys are connected to the inner wall of each first sliding groove in a sliding mode, the tops of the pulleys are fixedly connected with the bottom of the supporting plate, second sliding grooves are formed in the surface of the top of the transverse plate and located on the inner side of each first sliding groove, hydraulic rods are connected to the inner walls of the second sliding grooves in a sliding mode, fixing rods are fixedly connected to the tops of the hydraulic rods, and one ends of the fixing rods are fixedly connected with a machining device; the clamping device has the advantages of being capable of being flexibly adjusted, clamping objects with different sizes and improving the processing precision, and solves the problems that when the objects are processed, the objects with different sizes cannot be clamped and fixed, the objects are not stable enough in the processing process, the objects are easy to shift, the processing precision is influenced, and the processing position is inconvenient to adjust.

Description

Small-size machining lathe

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to a small machining lathe.

Background

The machining is a process of changing the external dimensions or properties of a workpiece by a mechanical device, and can be divided into cutting machining and pressure machining according to differences in machining modes, wherein a lathe is a common machining device, the lathe is a machine tool for turning a rotating workpiece by mainly using a lathe tool, and a drill bit, a reamer tap, a die, a knurling tool and the like can be used for corresponding machining on the lathe tool.

The current processing lathe is adding man-hour to the article, can't carry out the centre gripping to the not article of equidimension fixed, leads to the article to be stable inadequately in the course of working, causes the article to squint easily, influences the machining precision, and inconvenient adjusting the processing position, for this reason we propose one kind possess can carry out nimble regulation, and can the centre gripping not article of equidimension and improve a small-size machining lathe of machining precision and solve this problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The present invention is directed to a small machining lathe that solves the problems set forth in the background art.

The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a small-size machining lathe, includes diaphragm and backup pad, first spout has all been seted up to the both sides of diaphragm top surface, the inner wall sliding connection of first spout has a plurality of pulleys, the top of pulley and the bottom fixed connection of backup pad, the surface at diaphragm top just is located the inboard of first spout and has seted up the second spout, the inner wall sliding connection of second spout has the hydraulic stem, the top fixedly connected with dead lever of hydraulic stem, the one end fixedly connected with processingequipment of dead lever.

As a preferred embodiment, a plurality of holes are opened on the surface of the transverse plate, a limiting column is arranged on one side of the top of the supporting plate, and the limiting column penetrates through the supporting plate and extends into the holes.

As a preferred embodiment, mounting plates are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom of the transverse plate, and a plurality of mounting holes are formed in the surface of each mounting plate.

As a preferred embodiment, the left side fixed mounting at fagging top has first splint, the third spout has been seted up on the surface at fagging top, the inner wall sliding connection of third spout has the second splint, first splint have all welded the riser with the top of second splint, and the riser has all welded the fixed plate in one side in opposite directions, the surface of fixed plate runs through and threaded connection has the knob bolt, the bottom fixedly connected with clamp plate of knob bolt, the right side fixed mounting of second splint has the cylinder.

As a preferred embodiment, the surface of the top of the supporting plate and both sides of the third sliding groove are fixedly provided with fixing seats, the top of each fixing seat is embedded with a ball, and the ball is rotatably connected with the fixing seat.

As a preferred embodiment, the surface at backup pad top and the equal fixed mounting in both sides that are located the third spout have the fixing base, the top of fixing base is inlayed and is equipped with the ball, and rotates between ball and the fixing base and connect the fixed surface that the backup pad kept away from processingequipment one side and install the handle, and the surface of handle is provided with anti-skidding line.

In summary, the beneficial technical effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. when the small machining lathe is used, structurally, different positions of an object can be machined by arranging the transverse plate, the supporting plate, the first sliding groove, the pulley, the second sliding groove, the hydraulic rod, the fixing rod and the machining device, the object is prevented from being shifted when being moved manually, machining precision is improved, the movable supporting plate can be fixed by arranging the hole and the limiting column, stability of the object during machining is improved, machining efficiency is further improved, and the mounting plate and the mounting hole are arranged, so that the machining lathe can be mounted on other table tops and instruments;

2. structurally, through setting up first splint, third spout, second splint, riser, fixed plate, knob bolt, clamp plate and cylinder for it is fixed that the device can carry out the centre gripping to not equidimension specification article, has improved machining lathe's practicality, sets up fixing base and ball, conveniently carries out the back-and-forth movement to the article, reduces the intensity of labour that artifical transport removed, sets up the convenient manual work of handle and removes the backup pad, improves the removal efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a small machining lathe of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of a small machining lathe A according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an elevational, cross-sectional view of a small machining lathe of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a right side sectional view of a small machining lathe of the present invention.

In the figure, 1, a transverse plate; 2. a support plate; 3. a first chute; 4. a pulley; 5. a second chute; 6. a hydraulic lever; 7. fixing the rod; 8. a processing device; 9. a hole; 10. a limiting column; 11. mounting a plate; 12. mounting holes; 13. a first splint; 14. a third chute; 15. a second splint; 16. a vertical plate; 17. a fixing plate; 18. a knob bolt; 19. pressing a plate; 20. a fixed seat; 21. a ball bearing; 22. a handle; 23. and a cylinder.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a small-sized machining lathe, which comprises a cross plate 1 and a support plate 2, in order to improve the stability of the object during processing and improve the processing efficiency, the surface of the transverse plate 1 is provided with a plurality of holes 9, in order to enable the machining lathe to be installed on other table tops and instruments, four corners of the bottom of the transverse plate 1 are fixedly provided with installation plates 11, the surface of the installation plate 11 is provided with a plurality of installation holes 12, two sides of the top surface of the transverse plate 1 are provided with first sliding grooves 3, the inner walls of the first sliding grooves 3 are connected with a plurality of pulleys 4 in a sliding mode, the tops of the pulleys 4 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the support plate 2, the surface of the top of the transverse plate 1 and the inner side of the first sliding grooves 3 are provided with second sliding grooves 5, the inner walls of the second sliding grooves 5 are connected with hydraulic rods 6 in a sliding mode, the tops of the hydraulic rods 6 are fixedly connected with fixed rods 7, and one ends of the fixed rods 7 are fixedly connected with machining devices 8;

referring to fig. 1-4, in order to facilitate the forward and backward movement of an object and reduce the labor intensity of manual movement, fixing seats 20 are fixedly installed on the surface of the top of the supporting plate 2 and located on both sides of the third sliding groove 14, balls 21 are embedded in the top of the fixing seats 20, the balls 21 are rotatably connected with the fixing seats 20, in order to facilitate the manual movement of the supporting plate 2, and improve the moving efficiency, a handle 22 is fixedly installed on the surface of one side of the supporting plate 2, which is far away from the processing device 8, and the surface of the handle 22 is provided with anti-slip lines, a first clamping plate 13 is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the supporting plate 2, the surface of the top of the supporting plate 2 is provided with the third sliding groove 14, the inner wall of the third sliding groove 14 is slidably connected with a second clamping plate 15, vertical plates 16 are welded on the tops of the first clamping plate 13 and the second clamping plate 15, and fixing plates 17 are welded on the opposite sides of the vertical plates 16, a knob bolt 18 penetrates through the surface of the fixing plate 17 and is in threaded connection with the surface, a pressing plate 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the knob bolt 18, and an air cylinder 23 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the second clamping plate 15.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows:

the utility model relates to a small-sized machining lathe, which is used, when in use, an object is placed on a ball 21, the left end of the object is placed on a first clamping plate 13, then an air cylinder 23 is started, an output shaft of the air cylinder 23 extends and pushes a second clamping plate 15 to move leftwards on the inner wall of a third sliding groove 14 until the second clamping plate 15 is contacted with the right side of the object, the first clamping plate 13 and the second clamping plate 15 clamp the object to prevent the object from moving, then a knob bolt 18 is rotated, the knob bolt 18 moves downwards together with a pressing plate 19 under the action of threads until the bottom of the pressing plate 19 is contacted with the object, the pressing plate 19, the first clamping plate 13 and the second clamping plate 15 clamp the object up and down to prevent the object from moving up and down, then a handle 22 is pushed to drive a supporting plate 2 to move on the inner wall of the first sliding groove 3, and the movement is stopped when the object is moved to a position needing to be machined, after that, the limiting column 10 penetrates through the support plate 2 until the inside of the hole 9, the support plate 2 is fixed at the moment, and then the height of the hydraulic rod 6 is adjusted, so that the processing device 8 processes the object, if the processing device 8 needs to move transversely, the hydraulic rod 6 is pushed to move on the inner wall of the second sliding groove 5, and then the processing device 8 can be moved, so that the technical problem in the prior art is solved.

While there have been shown and described the fundamental principles and essential features of the utility model and advantages thereof, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof; the present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein, and any reference signs in the claims are not intended to be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a small-size machining lathe, includes diaphragm (1) and backup pad (2), its characterized in that: first spout (3) have all been seted up to the both sides of diaphragm (1) top surface, the inner wall sliding connection of first spout (3) has a plurality of pulleys (4), the bottom fixed connection of the top of pulley (4) and backup pad (2), second spout (5) have been seted up to the surface at diaphragm (1) top and the inboard that is located first spout (3), the inner wall sliding connection of second spout (5) has hydraulic stem (6), the top fixedly connected with dead lever (7) of hydraulic stem (6), the one end fixedly connected with processingequipment (8) of dead lever (7).

2. A small machining lathe according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of holes (9) have been seted up on the surface of diaphragm (1), one side at backup pad (2) top is provided with spacing post (10), spacing post (10) run through backup pad (2) and extend to inside hole (9).

3. A small machining lathe according to claim 1, wherein: the four corners of diaphragm (1) bottom all fixed mounting have mounting panel (11), a plurality of mounting holes (12) have been seted up on the surface of mounting panel (11).

4. A small machining lathe according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a fixed plate, including backup pad (2), inner wall sliding connection have second splint (15), riser (16) have all been welded with the top of second splint (15) in first splint (13), and riser (16) one side in opposite directions all welded fixed plate (17), the surface of fixed plate (17) runs through and threaded connection has knob bolt (18), the bottom fixedly connected with clamp plate (19) of knob bolt (18), the right side fixed mounting of second splint (15) has cylinder (23).

5. A small machining lathe according to claim 1, wherein: the surface at backup pad (2) top and the equal fixed mounting in both sides that are located third spout (14) have fixing base (20), the top of fixing base (20) is inlayed and is equipped with ball (21), and rotates between ball (21) and fixing base (20) and be connected.

6. A small machining lathe according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of one side of the support plate (2) far away from the processing device (8) is fixedly provided with a handle (22), and the surface of the handle (22) is provided with anti-skid lines.

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