CN215544960U - Numerical control lathe capable of fast changing materials - Google Patents
Numerical control lathe capable of fast changing materials Download PDFInfo
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- CN215544960U CN215544960U CN202121340898.9U CN202121340898U CN215544960U CN 215544960 U CN215544960 U CN 215544960U CN 202121340898 U CN202121340898 U CN 202121340898U CN 215544960 U CN215544960 U CN 215544960U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of numerical control lathes, and particularly relates to a quick-changing numerical control lathe which comprises a lathe body, and an installation block and a moving plate which are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side in the lathe body, wherein the left side of the installation block is connected to the left side of the inner wall of the lathe body, the left side of the moving plate is connected with a limiting needle, the right side of the installation block is connected with a limiting assembly, the limiting assembly comprises a ring plate and a limiting plate, the ring plate is connected to the edge of the right side of the installation block, through holes penetrating through the inner wall and the outer wall of the ring plate are formed in the front and the rear upper and lower ends of the right side of the ring plate, the limiting plate is provided with four limiting holes and is respectively positioned in the four through holes, the limiting plate is used for limiting a workpiece in the ring plate, an installation cavity is formed in the inner part of the installation block, an adjusting assembly is installed in the installation cavity, the adjusting assembly is used for driving the four limiting plates to mutually approach or depart from, and a moving groove is formed in the bottom surface of the inner wall of the lathe body; the lathe material changing device is convenient to clamp and limit workpieces and convenient to change the lathe material.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of numerically controlled lathes, in particular to a numerically controlled lathe capable of changing materials quickly.
Background
The numerical control lathe is a machine for processing a workpiece, the workpiece is clamped by the clamp and then processed by the cutter, the efficiency of the numerical control lathe is higher than that of a common lathe, the existing numerical control lathe usually needs a user to loosen bolts on the clamp one by one to take out the workpiece when the workpiece is changed, and then the new workpiece is fastened by the bolts to be clamped, so that the material change is inconvenient.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the problems and the defects, and provides the numerical control lathe capable of changing materials quickly, which is convenient to clamp and limit workpieces and convenient to change materials for the lathe.
In order to achieve the purpose, the adopted technical scheme is as follows:
a numerical control lathe capable of fast changing materials comprises a lathe body, and an installation block and a moving plate which are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side in the lathe body;
the left side of the mounting block is connected to the left surface of the inner wall of the machine body, and the left side of the moving plate is connected with a limiting needle;
the right side of the mounting block is connected with a limiting assembly, the limiting assembly comprises a ring plate and limiting plates, the ring plate is connected to the edge of the right side of the mounting block, through holes penetrating through the inner wall and the outer wall of the ring plate are formed in the front upper end and the rear lower end of the right side of the ring plate, the four limiting plates are respectively positioned in the four through holes, and the limiting plates are used for limiting workpieces in the ring plate;
an installation cavity is formed in the inner part of the installation block, an adjusting component is installed in the installation cavity, and the adjusting component is used for driving the four limiting plates to mutually approach or depart from each other;
the bottom surface of the inner wall of the machine body is provided with a moving groove, the lower end of the moving plate is connected with a moving block, the lower end of the moving block is inserted into the moving groove, the right side of the inner wall of the moving groove is provided with an electric push rod, and the power output end of the electric push rod is connected with the right side of the moving block.
Preferably, the adjusting component comprises a motor, a screw rod and a hinge rod, the motor is embedded in the left side of the inner part of the mounting block, and the screw rod is rotatably connected to the middle part of the inner part of the mounting cavity.
Preferably, the installation piece right side all opens the spout that link up to the installation cavity inner wall right side from top to bottom around, spout internal connection has the slide bar, the outside sliding connection of slide bar has the slider, the outside threaded connection of lead screw has the thread piece, the hinge bar is equipped with four, the hinge bar is connected between thread piece and slider.
Preferably, the sliding groove corresponds to the limiting plate, and the sliding block is connected to the left end of the limiting plate.
Preferably, the installation piece right side middle part embedding installs the electro-magnet, the button is installed at electro-magnet right side center, the inside rear end embedding of installation piece installs the PLC controller, motor, electro-magnet, button and electric putter and PLC controller electric connection.
Preferably, the button and the limiting needle are located on the same horizontal line.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: insert the work piece left end between four limiting plates, the work piece left end with the button contact alright with pressing down the button, PLC controller alright with control electro-magnet, motor and electric putter circular telegram, electro-magnet alright with producing magnetism, electro-magnet alright with adsorb the work piece to iron, thereby increase the stability of work piece, motor alright with drive limiting plate inward movement carry out the centre gripping to the work piece left end, electric putter alright with drive movable block left movement, make spacing needle and work piece right-hand member contact, carry out the centre gripping to the work piece right-hand member, thereby it is better spacing to the work piece, it is inside comparatively convenient to install the work piece at the lathe, the user only need cut off the power supply for the electro-magnet when needing to take off the work piece, the control motor drives the limiting plate outwards to move, control electric putter drives spacing needle and moves the right and loosens the work piece, it is comparatively convenient to change the lathe.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial schematic view of part A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a right side plan view of the mounting block of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional front view of the mounting block of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic front sectional view of the moving plate according to the present invention.
The labels in the figure are: the device comprises a machine body 101, a mounting block 102, a ring plate 103, a moving plate 104, a limiting needle 105, a moving groove 106, a limiting plate 107, a sliding groove 108, a sliding rod 109, an electromagnet 110, a through hole 111, a PLC (programmable logic controller) 112, a motor 113, a screw rod 114, a thread block 115, a hinge rod 116, a sliding block 117, a button 118, a moving block 119, an electric push rod 120 and a mounting cavity 121.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the application relates to a fast-reloading numerically controlled lathe, which comprises a lathe body 101, and an installation block 102 and a moving plate 104 which are respectively located on the left side and the right side inside the lathe body 101, wherein the left side of the installation block 102 is connected to the left side of the inner wall of the lathe body 101, the left side of the moving plate 104 is connected to a limiting needle 105, the right side of the installation block 102 is connected to a limiting component, the limiting component comprises a ring plate 103 and a limiting plate 107, the ring plate 103 is connected to the edge of the right side of the installation block 102, the front, rear, upper and lower ends of the right side of the ring plate 103 are respectively provided with a through hole 111 penetrating through the inner wall of the ring plate, the limiting plate 107 is provided with four through holes 111, the limiting plate 107 is used for limiting a workpiece inside the ring plate 103, an installation cavity 121 is opened inside the installation cavity 121, an adjusting component is installed inside the installation cavity 121, and the adjusting component is used for driving the four limiting plates 107 to approach or leave each other, the adjusting assembly comprises a motor 113, a screw rod 114 and hinge rods 116, the motor 113 is embedded in the left side of the inside of the mounting block 102, the screw rod 114 is rotatably connected to the middle of the inside of the mounting cavity 121, the upper, lower, front and rear ends of the right side of the mounting block 102 are respectively provided with a sliding chute 108 penetrating to the right side of the inner wall of the mounting cavity 121, the inside of the sliding chute 108 is connected with a sliding rod 109, the outside of the sliding rod 109 is slidably connected with a sliding block 117, the outside of the screw rod 114 is in threaded connection with a thread block 115, four hinge rods 116 are arranged, the hinge rods 116 are connected between the thread block 115 and the sliding block 117, the sliding chutes 108 correspond to the limiting plates 107, the sliding block 117 is connected to the left end of the limiting plate 107, a user inserts the left end of a workpiece to be mounted in the lathe into the four limiting plates 107, the motor 113 is electrified, the motor 113 can drive the screw rod 114 to rotate, and the screw rod 114 can drive the thread block 115 to move left and right, the threaded block 115 can move leftwards to drive the hinge rod 116 to move leftwards, the hinge rod 116 can rotate to drive the sliding block 117 to move inwards along the outside of the sliding rod 109, the limiting plate 107 can clamp the left end of the workpiece along with the inward movement of the sliding block 117, the left end of the workpiece can be clamped conveniently, the hinge rod 116 can be driven to move rightwards when the threaded block 115 moves rightwards, the hinge rod 116 can rotate, the hinge rod 116 can drive the sliding block 117 to move outwards along the outside of the sliding rod 109 through rotation, the limiting plate 107 can loosen the left end of the workpiece along with the outward movement of the sliding block 117, and the limiting of the workpiece is released conveniently;
a moving groove 106 is formed in the bottom surface of the inner wall of the machine body 101, a moving block 119 is connected to the lower end of the moving plate 104, the lower end of the moving block 119 is inserted into the moving groove 106, an electric push rod 120 is installed on the right side of the inner wall of the moving groove 106, the power output end of the electric push rod 120 is connected with the right side of the moving block 119, an electromagnet 110 is embedded and installed in the middle of the right side of the installing block 102, a button 118 is installed in the center of the right side of the electromagnet 110, a PLC 112 is embedded and installed at the rear end of the inside of the installing block 102, the motor 113, the electromagnet 110, the button 118 and the electric push rod 120 are electrically connected with the PLC 112, the button 118 and the limit pin 105 are located on the same horizontal line, when a user inserts the left end of a workpiece between the four limit plates 107, the button 118 can be in contact with the button 118 in the center of the right side of the electromagnet 110, and the button 118 can be pressed down, and the motor 113, the movable block 119 is inserted into the four limit plates 107, The electromagnet 110, the button 118 and the electric push rod 120 are electrically connected with the PLC controller 112, therefore, the PLC 112 can control the electromagnet 110, the motor 113 and the electric push rod 120 to be electrified, the electromagnet 110 can generate magnetism, the electromagnet 110 can adsorb iron workpieces, thereby increasing the stability of the workpiece, the motor 113 can drive the limit plate 107 to move inwards to clamp the left end of the workpiece, the electric push rod 120 can drive the moving block 119 to move leftwards, so that the limit needle 105 is contacted with the right end of the workpiece, the right end of the workpiece is clamped, so that the workpiece is well limited, the workpiece is conveniently mounted inside a lathe, a user only needs to power off the electromagnet 110 when taking the workpiece down, the control motor 113 drives the limiting plate 107 to move outwards, the electric push rod 120 is controlled to drive the limiting needle 105 to move rightwards to loosen the workpiece, and the lathe is convenient to change materials.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a numerical control lathe of quick reloading, includes organism (101) and is located the inside left and right sides of organism (101) installation piece (102) and movable plate (104) respectively which characterized in that:
the left side of the mounting block (102) is connected to the left surface of the inner wall of the machine body (101), and the left side of the moving plate (104) is connected with a limiting needle (105);
the right side of the mounting block (102) is connected with a limiting assembly, the limiting assembly comprises a ring plate (103) and a limiting plate (107), the ring plate (103) is connected to the edge of the right side of the mounting block (102), the front, rear, upper and lower ends of the right side of the ring plate (103) are respectively provided with a through hole (111) penetrating through the inner wall and the outer wall of the ring plate, the limiting plate (107) is provided with four through holes (111) respectively, and the limiting plate (107) is used for limiting workpieces inside the ring plate (103);
an installation cavity (121) is formed in the installation block (102), an adjusting component is installed in the installation cavity (121), and the adjusting component is used for driving the four limiting plates (107) to approach or depart from each other;
the bottom surface of the inner wall of the machine body (101) is provided with a moving groove (106), the lower end of the moving plate (104) is connected with a moving block (119), the lower end of the moving block (119) is inserted into the moving groove (106), the right side of the inner wall of the moving groove (106) is provided with an electric push rod (120), and the power output end of the electric push rod (120) is connected with the right side of the moving block (119).
2. The numerically controlled lathe capable of fast changing materials according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting assembly comprises a motor (113), a screw rod (114) and a hinge rod (116), the motor (113) is embedded in the left side inside the mounting block (102), and the screw rod (114) is rotatably connected to the middle inside the mounting cavity (121).
3. The numerically controlled lathe capable of fast changing materials according to claim 2, wherein: the installation cavity (121) inner wall right side's spout (108) have all been opened to the preceding rear end about installation piece (102) right side, spout (108) internal connection has slide bar (109), slide bar (109) outside sliding connection has slider (117), lead screw (114) outside threaded connection has screw block (115), hinge bar (116) are equipped with four, hinge bar (116) are connected between screw block (115) and slider (117).
4. The numerically controlled lathe capable of fast changing materials according to claim 3, wherein: the sliding groove (108) corresponds to the limiting plate (107), and the sliding block (117) is connected to the left end of the limiting plate (107).
5. The numerically controlled lathe capable of fast changing materials according to claim 1, wherein: the installation piece (102) right side middle part embedded installation has electro-magnet (110), button (118) are installed at electro-magnet (110) right side center, PLC controller (112) are installed in the inside rear end embedded installation of installation piece (102), motor (113), electro-magnet (110), button (118) and electric putter (120) and PLC controller (112) electric connection.
6. The numerically controlled lathe capable of realizing rapid material changing according to claim 5, wherein: the button (118) and the limiting needle (105) are positioned on the same horizontal line.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121340898.9U CN215544960U (en) | 2021-06-16 | 2021-06-16 | Numerical control lathe capable of fast changing materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121340898.9U CN215544960U (en) | 2021-06-16 | 2021-06-16 | Numerical control lathe capable of fast changing materials |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215544960U true CN215544960U (en) | 2022-01-18 |
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ID=79817645
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121340898.9U Active CN215544960U (en) | 2021-06-16 | 2021-06-16 | Numerical control lathe capable of fast changing materials |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215544960U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-06-16 CN CN202121340898.9U patent/CN215544960U/en active Active
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