CN215544748U

CN215544748U - Processing and casting device for metal pipe fittings

Info

Publication number: CN215544748U
Application number: CN202122058786.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵星博; 满野
Original assignee: Shenyang Ligong University
Current assignee: Shenyang Ligong University
Priority date: 2021-08-30
Filing date: 2021-08-30
Publication date: 2022-01-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of metal pipe fitting processing, and discloses a metal pipe fitting processing and casting device, which solves the problem that a metal pipe is difficult to demold and has low production and processing efficiency, and comprises a bottom plate, wherein two sides of the top end of the bottom plate are respectively provided with a supporting plate and a supporting column, one side of the supporting column, which is close to the supporting plate, is provided with an electric telescopic rod, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is connected with a bearing seat, the bearing seat is connected with a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is connected with a sliding mounting plate which is in sliding connection with the bottom plate, one end of the first rotating shaft is provided with a mold rod, the supporting plate is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, and one end of the rotating shaft is connected with an output shaft of a first motor; through the design of the transmission mechanism, the reverse rotation of the die rod and the die cylinder is realized, so that the metal pipe fitting is conveniently separated from the die cylinder and the die rod, and the discharge of the metal pipe fitting is realized by matching with the design of the material pushing mechanism and the material pushing ring, so that the processing efficiency of the metal pipe fitting is improved.

Description

Processing and casting device for metal pipe fittings

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of metal pipe fitting processing, and particularly relates to a processing and casting device for a metal pipe fitting.

Background

Casting is a relatively early metal hot working process mastered by human, has a history of about 6000 years, and has entered the full prosperity of bronze castings about 1700 to the first 1000 years before the Gregorian era, and has reached a relatively high level technically, and casting refers to a processing mode of melting solid metal into liquid state, pouring the liquid state into a casting mold with a specific shape, and solidifying and forming the liquid state.

The metal pipe is one of the common pipes used in buildings, and the metal pipe is not easy to demould after casting in the casting process, so that the production and processing efficiency of the metal pipe fitting is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a processing and casting device for a metal pipe fitting, which effectively solves the problem that the production and processing efficiency of the metal pipe fitting is low due to the fact that the metal pipe fitting is not easy to demould in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a metal pipe fitting's processing casting device, comprising a base plate, the top both sides of bottom plate are equipped with backup pad and support column respectively, one side that the support column is close to the backup pad is equipped with electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle's flexible end is connected with the bearing frame, be connected with first axis of rotation on the bearing frame, be connected with the sliding mounting board with bottom plate sliding connection in the first axis of rotation, the one end of first axis of rotation is equipped with the mould pole, it is connected with the rotation axis to rotate in the backup pad, the one end of rotation axis and the output shaft of motor one, the other end of rotation axis is equipped with the roating seat, one side of roating seat is equipped with the cover and locates the outside mould section of thick bamboo of mould pole, the inside of mould section of thick bamboo is equipped with the propelling movement ring, the opening has been seted up at the center of propelling movement ring, the propelling movement ring is connected with the pushing equipment who is located the roating seat inside, the lateral wall of roating seat is equipped with the backstop board, be connected through drive mechanism between rotation axis and the first axis of rotation.

Preferably, the first rotating shaft is provided with a clamping plate located on one side of the mold cylinder, and the mold rod, the stop plate, the clamping plate and the through hole are all of circular structures.

Preferably, the diameter of the stop plate is equal to that of the die rod and the through hole, and the diameter of the material pushing ring is equal to that of the inner wall of the die cylinder.

Preferably, the holding tank has been seted up to the inside of roating seat, and the bilateral symmetry of roating seat has seted up the opening.

Preferably, pushing equipment includes motor two, gear one, pinion rack and slide rail, and motor two is installed in the interior bottom of holding tank, and motor two's output shaft has gear one, and open-ended inside runs through have with pushing away the pinion rack that material ring lateral wall is connected, and the inner wall of holding tank is equipped with the slide rail with pinion rack sliding connection.

Preferably, drive mechanism includes the fixed plate, the dwang, belt pulley one, the belt, gear two, the second axis of rotation, gear three, belt pulley two and belt two, the fixed plate is installed in one side of backup pad, it is connected with the dwang to rotate on the fixed plate, all be equipped with belt pulley one on the one end of dwang and the rotation axis, connect through the belt between two belt pulleys one, the other end of dwang is equipped with gear two, one side of sliding mounting panel is equipped with the second axis of rotation, be equipped with the gear three of being connected with the meshing of gear two in the second axis of rotation, all be equipped with belt pulley two in first axis of rotation and the second axis of rotation, connect through belt two between two belt pulleys.

Preferably, the bottom end of the sliding mounting plate is symmetrically provided with moving rods at two sides, and the top end of the bottom plate is provided with a moving groove in sliding connection with the moving rods.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

(1) during work, the electric telescopic rod, the first rotating shaft, the sliding mounting plate, the rotating shaft, the motor I, the rotating seat, the die cylinder, the die rod and the stop plate are arranged, so that convenience is brought to metal pipe fitting machining, and the reverse rotation of the die rod and the die cylinder is realized through the design of the transmission mechanism, so that the metal pipe fitting is conveniently separated from the die cylinder and the die rod, and the discharge of the metal pipe fitting is realized by matching with the design of the material pushing mechanism and the material pushing ring, so that the discharge efficiency is effectively improved, and the metal pipe fitting machining efficiency is improved;

(2) through the design of fixed plate, dwang, belt pulley one, belt, gear two, second axis of rotation, gear three, belt pulley two and belt two, be convenient for realize the counter rotation of a mould section of thick bamboo and mould pole, and then conveniently make a metal pipe fitting and a mould section of thick bamboo and mould pole break away from the connection, the effectual metal pipe fitting ejection of compact of bringing is convenient.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model.

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the attachment of the mold cylinder to the mold rod of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the pushing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a support plate; 3. a support pillar; 4. an electric telescopic rod; 5. a bearing seat; 6. a first rotating shaft; 7. a slide mounting plate; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a first motor; 10. a rotating base; 11. a mold cylinder; 12. a mold bar; 13. a stopper plate; 14. clamping a plate; 15. a material pushing ring; 16. a port; 17. an opening; 18. a second motor; 19. a first gear; 20. a toothed plate; 21. a slide rail; 22. a fixing plate; 23. rotating the rod; 24. a first belt pulley; 25. a belt; 26. a second gear; 27. a second rotating shaft; 28. a third gear; 29. a second belt pulley; 30. and a second belt.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the utility model includes a base plate 1, a support plate 2 and a support column 3 are respectively disposed on two sides of the top end of the base plate 1, an electric telescopic rod 4 is disposed on one side of the support column 3 close to the support plate 2, a telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 4 is connected with a bearing seat 5, a first rotating shaft 6 is connected with the bearing seat 5, a sliding mounting plate 7 slidably connected with the base plate 1 is connected with the first rotating shaft 6, moving rods are symmetrically disposed on two sides of the bottom end of the sliding mounting plate 7, a moving groove slidably connected with the moving rods is disposed on the top end of the base plate 1, the sliding mounting plate 7 is slidably connected with the base plate 1 through the moving rods and the moving groove, so as to improve stability for horizontal movement of the sliding mounting plate 7, a mold rod 12 is disposed at one end of the first rotating shaft 6, a rotating shaft 8 is rotatably connected with the support plate 2, one end of the rotating shaft 8 is connected with an output shaft of a first motor 9, the other end of the rotating shaft 8 is provided with a rotating seat 10, one side of the rotating seat 10 is provided with a die cylinder 11 sleeved outside the die rod 12, the inside of the die cylinder 11 is provided with a material pushing ring 15, the center of the material pushing ring 15 is provided with a through hole 16, the material pushing ring 15 is connected with a material pushing mechanism positioned inside the rotating seat 10, the side wall of the rotating seat 10 is provided with a stop plate 13, the diameter of the stop plate 13 is equal to that of the die rod 12 and the through hole 16, the diameter of the material pushing ring 15 is equal to that of the inner wall of the die cylinder 11, the diameter of the stop plate 13 is equal to that of the die rod 12 and the through hole 16, the stop plate 13 is convenient to abut against one end of the die rod 12, meanwhile, the diameter of the material pushing ring 15 is equal to that of the inner wall of the die cylinder 11, the material pushing ring 15 and the stop plate 13 can seal one end of the die cylinder 11, further, the die cylinder 11 and the die rod 12 can realize the processing of pipe fittings, and the material pushing ring 15 can be convenient to push, be convenient for make breaking away from of pipe fitting and mould section of thick bamboo 11, be connected through drive mechanism between rotation axis 8 and the first rotation axis 6, through drive mechanism's design, be convenient for make first rotation axis 6 drive mould pole 12 rotatory, rotation axis 8 drives mould section of thick bamboo 11 through roating seat 10 and rotates to realize mould pole 12 and mould section of thick bamboo 11's antiport, and then bring the convenience for the pipe fitting drawing of patterns.

Second embodiment, on the basis of first embodiment, given by fig. 1 to 3, be equipped with the cardboard 14 that is located mould section of thick bamboo 11 one side on the first axis of rotation 6, mould pole 12, backstop board 13, cardboard 14 and opening 16 are circular structure, through the design of cardboard 14, are convenient for realize the sealed backstop to mould section of thick bamboo 11 one side, and then bring the convenience for pipe fitting processing.

In a third embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, and 4, an accommodating groove is formed in the rotating seat 10, openings 17 are symmetrically formed in two sides of the rotating seat 10, the pushing mechanism includes a second motor 18, a first gear 19, a toothed plate 20, and a sliding rail 21, the second motor 18 is installed at the inner bottom end of the accommodating groove, an output shaft of the second motor 18 is connected with the first gear 19, the toothed plate 20 connected with the side wall of the pushing ring 15 penetrates through the inside of the opening 17, and the sliding rail 21 slidably connected with the toothed plate 20 is arranged on the inner wall of the accommodating groove;

after the metal pipe fitting is machined, the second motor 18 is started, the second motor 18 drives the first gear 19 to rotate, the first gear 19 and the toothed plate 20 are meshed, the toothed plate 20 can slide in the opening 17, the toothed plate 20 can stably move on the sliding rail 21, meanwhile, the toothed plate 20 pushes the material pushing ring 15 to move in the die cylinder 11, the material pushing ring 15 pushes the pipe fitting to move out of the die cylinder 11, and discharging of the metal pipe fitting is completed.

Fourth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the transmission mechanism includes a fixing plate 22, a rotating rod 23, a first pulley 24, a belt 25, a second gear 26, a second rotating shaft 27, a third gear 28, a second pulley 29 and a second belt 30, the fixing plate 22 is installed on one side of the supporting plate 2, the rotating rod 23 is rotatably connected to the fixing plate 22, the first pulley 24 is arranged on one end of the rotating rod 23 and the rotating shaft 8, the two first pulleys 24 are connected through the belt 25, the second gear 26 is arranged on the other end of the rotating rod 23, the second rotating shaft 27 is arranged on one side of the sliding mounting plate 7, the third gear 28 meshed with the second gear 26 is arranged on the second rotating shaft 27, the second pulley 29 is arranged on each of the first rotating shaft 6 and the second rotating shaft 27, and the two second pulleys 29 are connected through the second belt 30;

when the metal pipe fitting is machined, the first motor 9 needs to be started first, the first motor 9 drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, the rotating shaft 8 drives the rotating seat 10 to rotate, the die cylinder 11 and the stop plate 13 can be driven to rotate synchronously, meanwhile, the rotating rod 23 rotates through the connection relation between the first belt pulley 24 and the belt 25, the rotating rod 23 drives the second gear 26 to rotate, the third gear 28 rotates through the meshing relation between the second gear 26 and the third gear 28, the third gear 28 drives the second rotating shaft 27 to rotate, further, the second belt pulley 29 rotates, the first rotating shaft 6 can rotate through the connection relation between the second belt 30, further, the first rotating shaft 6 can drive the die rod 12 to rotate, the reverse rotation of the die cylinder 11 and the die rod 12 can be realized, further, the inner wall and the outer wall of the metal pipe fitting are respectively connected with the die rod 12 and the die cylinder 11 to be loosened, the discharging of the metal pipe fittings is effectively facilitated.

The working principle is as follows: when the metal pipe fitting machining device works, firstly, the electric telescopic rod 4 is started, the electric telescopic rod 4 is enabled to push the bearing seat 5 to further push the first rotating shaft 6 and the sliding mounting plate 7 to move, the sliding mounting plate 7 enables the third gear 28 to be meshed with the second gear 26, meanwhile, the first rotating shaft 6 drives the die rod 12 to move to the inside of the die cylinder 11, one end of the die rod 12 is enabled to be abutted against one side of the stop plate 13, the material pushing ring 15 is enabled to be sleeved outside the stop plate 13, then, material injection operation is carried out on the inside of the die cylinder 11, machining operation of the metal pipe fitting is achieved, after the metal pipe fitting machining is completed, the first motor 9 needs to be started firstly, the first motor 9 drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, the rotating shaft 8 drives the rotating seat 10 to rotate, the die cylinder 11 and the stop plate 13 are driven to synchronously rotate, and meanwhile, through the connection relation of the first belt pulley 24 and the belt 25, the rotating rod 23 is rotated, the rotating rod 23 drives the second gear 26 to rotate, the third gear 28 is rotated through the meshing relationship between the second gear 26 and the third gear 28, the third gear 28 drives the second rotating shaft 27 to rotate, the second belt pulley 29 is rotated, the first rotating shaft 6 is rotated through the connection relationship between the second belt pulley 30, the first rotating shaft 6 can rotate the mold rod 12, the reverse rotation between the mold cylinder 11 and the mold rod 12 can be realized, the inner wall and the outer wall of the metal pipe fitting are respectively loosened from the mold rod 12 and the mold cylinder 11, then the second motor 18 is started, the second motor 18 drives the first gear 19 to rotate, the toothed plate 20 can slide in the opening 17 through the meshing relationship between the first gear 19 and the toothed plate 20, the toothed plate 20 can stably move on the sliding rail 21, and meanwhile, the toothed plate 20 pushes the material pushing ring 15 to move inside the mold cylinder 11, make and push away material ring 15 and promote the pipe fitting and shift out a mould section of thick bamboo 11, and then accomplish the ejection of compact of metal pipe fitting, this design has improved efficiency for the ejection of compact of metal pipe fitting, and then has accelerated metal machining efficiency.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a processing casting device of metal pipe fitting, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the material pushing device is characterized in that a supporting plate (2) and a supporting column (3) are respectively arranged on two sides of the top end of the bottom plate (1), an electric telescopic rod (4) is arranged on one side, close to the supporting plate (2), of the supporting column (3), a telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (4) is connected with a bearing seat (5), a first rotating shaft (6) is connected onto the bearing seat (5), a sliding mounting plate (7) which is connected with the bottom plate (1) in a sliding mode is connected onto the first rotating shaft (6), a mold rod (12) is arranged at one end of the first rotating shaft (6), a rotating shaft (8) is connected onto the supporting plate (2) in a rotating mode, one end of the rotating shaft (8) is connected with an output shaft of a motor I (9), a rotating seat (10) is arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft (8), a mold barrel (11) sleeved outside the mold rod (12) is arranged on one side of the rotating seat (10), a material pushing ring (15) is arranged inside the mold barrel (11), a through hole (16) is formed in the center of the material pushing ring (15), the material pushing ring (15) is connected with a material pushing mechanism located inside the rotating seat (10), a stop plate (13) is arranged on the side wall of the rotating seat (10), and the rotating shaft (8) is connected with the first rotating shaft (6) through a transmission mechanism.

2. The metal pipe machining and casting device according to claim 1, wherein: the mould is characterized in that a clamping plate (14) located on one side of the mould barrel (11) is arranged on the first rotating shaft (6), and the mould rod (12), the stop plate (13), the clamping plate (14) and the through hole (16) are all of circular structures.

3. The metal pipe machining and casting device according to claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the stop plate (13) is equal to the diameter of the die rod (12) and the diameter of the through hole (16), and the diameter of the material pushing ring (15) is equal to the diameter of the inner wall of the die cylinder (11).

4. The metal pipe machining and casting device according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of roating seat (10) has seted up the holding tank, and the bilateral symmetry of roating seat (10) has seted up opening (17).

5. The metal pipe machining and casting device according to claim 1, wherein: pushing equipment includes motor two (18), gear (19), pinion rack (20) and slide rail (21), and motor two (18) are installed in the interior bottom of holding tank, and the output shaft of motor two (18) has gear (19), and the inside of opening (17) runs through pinion rack (20) of being connected with material pushing ring (15) lateral wall, and the inner wall of holding tank is equipped with slide rail (21) with pinion rack (20) sliding connection.

6. The metal pipe machining and casting device according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission mechanism comprises a fixing plate (22), a rotating rod (23), a first belt pulley (24), a belt (25), a second gear (26), a second rotating shaft (27), a third gear (28), a second belt pulley (29) and a second belt (30), wherein the fixing plate (22) is installed on one side of the supporting plate (2), the rotating rod (23) is connected to the fixing plate (22) in a rotating mode, the first belt pulley (24) is arranged at one end of the rotating rod (23) and the rotating shaft (8), the two first belt pulleys (24) are connected through the belt (25), the second gear (26) is arranged at the other end of the rotating rod (23), the second rotating shaft (27) is arranged at one side of the sliding installation plate (7), the third gear (28) connected with the second gear (26) in a meshing mode is arranged on the second rotating shaft (27), and the second belt pulley (29) is arranged on the first rotating shaft (6) and the second rotating shaft (27), the two second belt pulleys (29) are connected through a second belt (30).

7. The metal pipe machining and casting device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom bilateral symmetry of sliding mounting board (7) is equipped with the carriage release lever, and the shifting chute with carriage release lever sliding connection is seted up on the top of bottom plate (1).