CN215541237U

CN215541237U - Construction waste crushing equipment based on intelligent manufacturing

Info

Publication number: CN215541237U
Application number: CN202120529604.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨侃
Original assignee: Tianfeng Construction Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianfeng Construction Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-13
Filing date: 2021-03-13
Publication date: 2022-01-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses construction waste crushing equipment based on intelligent manufacturing, and particularly relates to the field of intelligent manufacturing. Among the above-mentioned scheme, set up mount and fly leaf through the below at the feeder hopper, utilize the fly leaf to cushion the building waste material that gets into broken incasement portion, avoid the inside waste material potential energy of access device too big and cause the damage to the inside subassembly of device, simultaneously, through setting up vibration mechanism in the inside of broken case, utilize inside location telescopic link and the expanding spring of setting up of vibration mechanism to drive the screen cloth and move from top to bottom, thereby reduce the risk that the screen cloth is blockked up, increase the holistic crushing efficiency of device, the practicality is stronger.

Description

Construction waste crushing equipment based on intelligent manufacturing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of intelligent manufacturing, in particular to building waste crushing equipment based on intelligent manufacturing.

Background

When building rubbish is used secondarily, original building rubbish needs to be broken, and because the building rubbish is not widely used secondarily, a small amount of building rubbish is broken manually, but along with popularization of intelligent manufacturing technology, the breaking mode is low in efficiency and pollutes the environment, and stones possibly flying away can injure workers, so that a large amount of building waste breaking equipment based on intelligent manufacturing is provided in the prior art.

However, the construction waste crushing devices based on intelligent manufacturing in the prior art still have some problems when the construction waste crushing devices are actually used, such as:

firstly, because the construction waste generally has certain mass, when the construction waste is thrown into the device, certain potential energy is generated, so that components in the device are damaged, and the service life of the device is influenced;

secondly, because construction waste is when smashing, generally need filter the waste material after smashing to avoid the waste material not smash completely and sneak into wherein, consequently, the device is inside to be provided with the screen cloth usually, and the inside screen assembly structure that is equipped with of crushing apparatus among the prior art is too simple, and then leads to the screen cloth phenomenon of appearing blockking up easily, influences the overall efficiency of crushing work, and the practicality is lower.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the above defects in the prior art, embodiments of the present invention provide a construction waste crushing apparatus based on intelligent manufacturing, so as to solve the problems in the prior art that a screen structure is too simple, and when waste enters the inside of a device, the potential energy of the waste is too large, which easily damages components inside the device.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a construction waste crushing device based on intelligent manufacturing comprises a crushing box, wherein a feeding hopper is fixedly mounted at the top of the crushing box, a discharge port is fixedly connected to one side of the crushing box, a fixed frame located below the feeding hopper is fixedly mounted inside the crushing box, a movable clamping plate is connected to the inner surface of the fixed frame, a tension spring is detachably connected to the top of the movable plate, two groups of crushing rollers located below the movable plate are movably clamped inside the crushing box, gears are fixedly connected to one ends of the two groups of crushing rollers, the two groups of crushing rollers are connected through gear transmission, a material overturning mechanism located below the crushing rollers is movably clamped inside the crushing box, vibrating mechanisms are fixedly mounted on the inner surfaces of two sides of the crushing box, and a screen is detachably mounted on one side, opposite to the two vibrating mechanisms;

The vibration mechanism comprises a mechanism sleeve, the mechanism sleeve is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the crushing box, two groups of positioning telescopic rods are fixedly arranged inside the mechanism sleeve, telescopic springs are movably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two groups of positioning telescopic rods, protective shaft sleeves are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of two ends of the two groups of positioning telescopic rods, a movable block is fixedly connected to one end, opposite to the two groups of positioning telescopic rods, of each group of positioning telescopic rods, and a connecting shaft sleeve is fixedly arranged on one side of each movable block;

the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring roller, the outer surface of the stirring roller is provided with a plurality of stirring leaves, the outer surface of each stirring leaf is connected with a limiting bolt, and the stirring leaves are detachably mounted on the outer surface of the stirring roller through the limiting bolts.

The outer surface of the crushing box is fixedly provided with a servo motor, and the output end of the servo motor is in transmission connection with the input end of the material turning mechanism.

The output end of the servo motor is in transmission connection with a transmission belt, and the other end of the transmission belt is in transmission connection with the input end of the crushing roller.

The inner surface fixed mounting of mount has first couple, the top fixed mounting of fly leaf has the second couple, the both ends of extension spring can be dismantled with first couple and second couple respectively and be connected.

The screen cloth is characterized in that clamping columns are fixedly mounted at two ends of the screen cloth, and the clamping columns are clamped inside the connecting shaft sleeve.

One side of the movable block, which is far away from the connecting shaft sleeve, is fixedly provided with a pulley, and the pulley is movably clamped on the inner surface of the mechanism sleeve.

The limiting bolt comprises a limiting screw, the limiting screw penetrates through the overturning leaf and extends to the inside of the overturning roller, a protective block is fixedly arranged at one end, located outside the overturning leaf, of the limiting screw, a limiting nut is connected to one end, extending to the inside of the overturning roller, of the limiting screw in a threaded joint mode, and the limiting nut is installed inside the overturning roller in an embedded mode.

The technical scheme of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

among the above-mentioned scheme, set up mount and fly leaf through the below at the feeder hopper, utilize the fly leaf to cushion the building waste material that gets into broken incasement portion, avoid the inside waste material potential energy of access device too big and cause the damage to the inside subassembly of device, simultaneously, through setting up vibration mechanism in the inside of broken case, utilize inside location telescopic link and the expanding spring of setting up of vibration mechanism to drive the screen cloth and move from top to bottom, thereby reduce the risk that the screen cloth is blockked up, increase the holistic crushing efficiency of device, the practicality is stronger.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the vibration mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a material turning mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure at B in FIG. 4 according to the present invention.

[ reference numerals ]

1. A crushing box; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a discharge port; 4. a fixed mount; 5. a movable plate; 6. a crushing roller; 7. a material turning mechanism; 71. turning over the roller; 72. turning over the leaves; 73. a limit bolt; 731. a limit screw; 732. a protection block; 733. a limit nut; 8. a vibration mechanism; 81. a mechanism sleeve; 82. positioning the telescopic rod; 83. a tension spring; 84. a protective shaft sleeve; 85. a movable block; 86. connecting the shaft sleeve; 87. a pulley; 9. screening a screen; 10. a servo motor; 11. a gear; 12. a transmission belt; 13. a tension spring; 14. a first hook; 15. a second hook; 16. the clamping column.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the following detailed description is given with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

The embodiment of the utility model provides construction waste crushing equipment based on intelligent manufacturing as shown in attached figures 1 to 5, which comprises a crushing box 1, wherein the top of the crushing box 1 is fixedly provided with a feed hopper 2, one side of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with a discharge port 3, the inside of the crushing box 1 is fixedly provided with a fixed frame 4 positioned below the feed hopper 2, the inner surface of the fixed frame 4 is movably clamped with a movable plate 5, the top of the movable plate 5 is detachably connected with a tension spring 13, the inside of the crushing box 1 is movably clamped with two groups of crushing rollers 6 positioned below the movable plate 5, one ends of the two groups of crushing rollers 6 are both fixedly connected with a gear 11, the two groups of crushing rollers 6 are in transmission connection through the gear 11, the inside of the crushing box 1 is movably clamped with a material turning mechanism 7 positioned below the crushing rollers 6, the inner surfaces of the two sides of the crushing box 1 are both fixedly provided with vibrating mechanisms 8, and the opposite side of the two vibrating mechanisms 8 is detachably provided with a screen 9, the outer surface of the crushing box 1 is fixedly provided with a servo motor 10, the output end of the servo motor 10 is in transmission connection with the input end of the material turning mechanism 7, the output end of the servo motor 10 is in transmission connection with a transmission belt 12, and the other end of the transmission belt 12 is in transmission connection with the input end of the crushing roller 6;

The vibrating mechanism 8 comprises a mechanism sleeve 81, the mechanism sleeve 81 is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the crushing box 1, two groups of positioning telescopic rods 82 are fixedly arranged inside the mechanism sleeve 81, telescopic springs 83 are movably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two groups of positioning telescopic rods 82, protective shaft sleeves 84 are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of two ends of the two groups of positioning telescopic rods 82, one ends, opposite to the two groups of positioning telescopic rods 82, are fixedly connected with movable blocks 85, a connecting shaft sleeve 86 is fixedly arranged on one side of each movable block 85, clamping columns 16 are fixedly arranged at two ends of the screen 9, and the clamping columns 16 are clamped inside the connecting shaft sleeves 86;

the material overturning mechanism 7 comprises an overturning roller 71, a plurality of overturning leaves 72 are arranged on the outer surface of the overturning roller 71, limiting bolts 73 are clamped on the outer surfaces of the overturning leaves 72, and the overturning leaves 72 are detachably mounted on the outer surface of the overturning roller 71 through the limiting bolts 73.

As shown in fig. 2, a first hook 14 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the fixed frame 4, a second hook 15 is fixedly installed on the top of the movable plate 5, and two ends of the tension spring 13 are detachably connected with the first hook 14 and the second hook 15 respectively.

Specifically, the first hook 14 and the second hook 15 are provided, so that the tension spring 13 can be conveniently detached and installed.

As shown in fig. 3, a pulley 87 is fixedly mounted on the side of the movable block 85 away from the connecting bushing 86, and the pulley 87 is movably clamped on the inner surface of the mechanism sleeve 81.

Specifically, the pulley 87 is provided to facilitate the movement of the movable block 85 inside the mechanism sleeve 81.

As shown in fig. 5, the limiting bolt 73 includes a limiting screw 731, the limiting screw 731 penetrates through the turning leaf 72 and extends into the turning roller 71, a protection block 732 is fixedly mounted at one end of the limiting screw 731, which is located outside the turning leaf 72, a limiting nut 733 is screwed into one end of the limiting screw 731, which extends into the turning roller 71, and the limiting nut 733 is mounted inside the turning roller 71 in an embedded manner.

Specifically, through setting up protection piece 732, avoid stop screw 731 to receive external environment's corruption, inlay through setting up stop nut 733 and install in the inside of upset roller 71 simultaneously to make things convenient for stop screw 731's dismantlement and installation.

The working process of the utility model is as follows:

among the above-mentioned scheme, set up mount 4 and fly leaf 5 through the below at feeder hopper 2, the extension spring 13 that utilizes the setting of the 5 surfaces of fly leaf buffers the building waste that gets into broken case 1 inside, avoid the inside waste material potential energy of access device too big and cause the damage to the inside subassembly of device, and simultaneously, set up vibrating mechanism 8 through the inside at broken case 1, utilize vibrating mechanism 8 inside to set up location telescopic link 82 and expanding spring 83 and drive screen cloth 9 activity from top to bottom, thereby reduce the risk that screen cloth 9 is blockked up, increase the holistic crushing efficiency of device, the practicality is stronger.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the utility model, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the utility model can be combined with each other without conflict;

and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The building waste crushing equipment based on intelligent manufacturing comprises a crushing box (1), wherein a feed hopper (2) is fixedly mounted at the top of the crushing box (1), a discharge hole (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the crushing box (1), and the building waste crushing equipment is characterized in that a fixing frame (4) positioned below the feed hopper (2) is fixedly mounted inside the crushing box (1), a movable plate (5) is clamped on the inner surface of the fixing frame (4), a tension spring (13) is detachably connected to the top of the movable plate (5), two groups of crushing rollers (6) positioned below the movable plate (5) are clamped inside the crushing box (1), a gear (11) is fixedly connected to one end of each of the crushing rollers (6), the two groups of crushing rollers (6) are in transmission connection through the gear (11), and a material turning mechanism (7) positioned below the crushing rollers (6) is clamped inside the crushing box (1), the inner surfaces of two sides of the crushing box (1) are fixedly provided with vibrating mechanisms (8), and one side opposite to the two vibrating mechanisms (8) is detachably provided with a screen (9);

The vibration mechanism (8) comprises a mechanism sleeve (81), the mechanism sleeve (81) is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the crushing box (1), two groups of positioning telescopic rods (82) are fixedly installed inside the mechanism sleeve (81), telescopic springs (83) are movably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two groups of positioning telescopic rods (82), protective shaft sleeves (84) are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of two ends of the two groups of positioning telescopic rods (82), a movable block (85) is fixedly connected to one end, opposite to the two groups of positioning telescopic rods (82), of each movable block, and a connecting shaft sleeve (86) is fixedly installed on one side of each movable block (85);

the material overturning mechanism (7) comprises an overturning roller (71), a plurality of overturning leaves (72) are arranged on the outer surface of the overturning roller (71), limiting bolts (73) are connected to the outer surfaces of the overturning leaves (72), and the overturning leaves (72) are detachably mounted on the outer surface of the overturning roller (71) through the limiting bolts (73).

2. The construction waste crushing equipment based on intelligent manufacturing according to claim 1, wherein a servo motor (10) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the crushing box (1), and the output end of the servo motor (10) is in transmission connection with the input end of the material overturning mechanism (7).

3. The construction waste crushing device based on intelligent manufacturing according to claim 2, wherein the output end of the servo motor (10) is in transmission connection with a transmission belt (12), and the other end of the transmission belt (12) is in transmission connection with the input end of the crushing roller (6).

4. The construction waste crushing device based on intelligent manufacturing of claim 1, wherein a first hook (14) is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the fixed frame (4), a second hook (15) is fixedly installed on the top of the movable plate (5), and two ends of the tension spring (13) are detachably connected with the first hook (14) and the second hook (15) respectively.

5. The construction waste crushing device based on intelligent manufacturing of claim 1, wherein clamping columns (16) are fixedly installed at two ends of the screen (9), and the clamping columns (16) are clamped inside the connecting shaft sleeve (86).

6. The construction waste crushing device based on intelligent manufacturing of claim 1, wherein a pulley (87) is fixedly installed on one side of the movable block (85) far away from the connecting shaft sleeve (86), and the pulley (87) is movably clamped on the inner surface of the mechanism sleeve (81).

7. The construction waste crushing device based on intelligent manufacturing of claim 1, wherein the limiting bolt (73) comprises a limiting screw (731), the limiting screw (731) penetrates through the turning blade (72) and extends to the inside of the turning roller (71), one end, located outside the turning blade (72), of the limiting screw (731) is fixedly provided with a protective block (732), one end, extending to the inside of the turning roller (71), of the limiting screw (731) is in threaded clamping connection with a limiting nut (733), and the limiting nut (733) is mounted inside the turning roller (71) in an embedded mode.